Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ ĐỀ THI MẪU TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015 ĐƠN VỊ: THPT NGUYỄN TRÃI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions 01 02 A opened A cook B played B fool C proved C moon D regarded D tool Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in the following question 03 04 05 A reduction A discover A acceptance B popular B difficult B explorer C financial C invention C possibly D romantic D important D refusal Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 06 …………………should children be allowed to drive A Under no circumstances B Rather C No sooner D Than 07 - “More coffee?, Anybody?” - “ _.” A I don’t agree, I’m afraid B Yes, I’d love to C Yes, please D It’s right, I think 08 Do you know the woman over there? A who sit B sat C sits D sitting 09 Since he was a boy, one of his _ has been stamp collecting A cares B Professions C sports D hobbies 10 He is ………………………… A a nice handsome young man B a man nice handsome young C a young handsome nice man D a handsome nice young man 11 Their house is much than ours A more big B bigger C big D more bigger 12 It was raining, we cancelled the trip to the beach A although B so C out D because 13 She has a deep-rooted in her own ability A bill B behaviour C beach D belief 14 I wasn't properly dressed for the party and felt _ about my appearance A embarrassment B embarrass C embarrassing D embarrassed 15 Hoi An is famous its old streets A for B to C about D of 16 Advanced students need to be aware of the important of collocation A of high level B of low level C of steady progress D of great important 17 I don't know _ she will be admitted to the university A whether B who C what D which 18 - “Can I use your motorbike this evening?” - “ _” Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ A Of course, you can B It’s my pleasure C Of course, you might D Do it if you can 19 I'd rather have wine beer A instead of B instead from C instead than D instead to 20 She's always…………… promises, but then she always breaks them! A taking B making C having D doing 21 My brother stopped two years ago A to smoke B smoke C smoked D smoking 22 Erica must _ gone out I can't see her A have B had C has D having 23 I am…………… a party at the weekend Would you like to come? A making B doing C having D taking 24 A very nice painting is the wall in our classroom A at B above C on D over 25 When Newton was 22 years old, he began the theory of gravitation A study B studies C studied D to study Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is CLOSET in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions 26 My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play A modest B famous C perfect D skillful 27 After many year of unsuccessfully endeavoring to form his own orchestra, Glenn Miller finally achieved world fame in 1939 as a big band leader A requesting B offering C trying D deciding 28 The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied A free B comfortable C busy D relaxed 29 In rural Midwestern towns of the USA, the decisions that affect most residents are made at general assemblies in schools and churches A concerts B public libraries C prayer services D gatherings Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 30 When I got home, Irene was lying in bed thinking about the wonderful time she has had A B C D 31 A catalog of courses and requirements often confuse students A B C D 32 Here is the book and the workbook that you will need for this course A B C D 33 Each of the students are studying for the test A B C D 34 Not only the students but also the teacher are confused by the material A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Teaching English as a foreign language can be a great way to travel the world and earn money at the same time However, some graduates actually like the idea of (35) …………… a career in teaching Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ English long-term, and there are numerous courses at various (36) …………… of teaching, from the basic certificates to the diploma or even the master’s To find the right course a good place to start is TEFL.com – an Internet site with lots of relevant information and helpful (37) ……………, including a comprehensive list of institutions in the UK offering TEFL courses The site also offers a job search facility to assist qualified students (38) …………… finding work When deciding on a course, the best thing to is to look at what your needs are If you want a career in teaching English, the definitely find one designed for that (39) ……………, such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills Some countries will (40) …………… people without a teaching qualification as (41) …………… as the teacher is a (42) …………… speaker of English However, most countries now (43) …………… a qualification It is advisable to make sure that the course that you want to is recognized and that it includes a period of teaching practice This is important in (44) ………… people to be English language teachers 35: A tracking B chasing C hunting D following 36: A levels B categories C groups D classes 37: A opinion B suggestion C advice D idea 38: A to B for C at D in 39: A function B use C aim D purpose 40: A occupy B work C employ D staff 41: A soon B far C well D long 42: A native B resident C local D national 43: A insist B wait C ask D expect 44: A planning B preparing C practicing D organizing Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question s from 45 to 54 Ancient people made clay pottery because they needed it for their survival They used the pots they made for cooking, storing food, and carrying things from place to place Pottery was so important to early cultures that scientists now study it to learn more about ancient civilizations The more advanced the pottery in terms of decoration, materials, glazes and manufacture, the more advanced the culture itself The artisan who makes pottery in North America today utilizes his or her skill and imagination to create items that are beautiful as well as functional, transforming something ordinary into something special and unique The potter uses one of the Earth's most basic materials, clay Clay can be found almost everywhere Good pottery clay must be free from all small stones and other hard materials that would make the potting process difficult Most North American artisan-potters now purchase commercially processed clay, but some find the clay they need right in the earth, close to where they work The most important tools potters use are their own hand; however, they also use wire loop tools, wooden modeling tools, plain wire, and sponges Plain wire is used to cut away the finished pot from its base on the potter's wheel After a finished pot is dried of all its moisture in the open air, it is placed in a kiln and fired The first firing hardens the pottery, and it is then ready to be glazed and fired again For areas where they not want any glaze, such as the bottom of the pot, artisans paint on melted wax that will later burn Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ off in the kiln They then pour on the liquid glaze and let it run over the clay surface, making any kind of decorative pattern that they want 45 It can be inferred from the passage that clay is processed commercially in order to ……… A make it easier to color B remove hard substances C prevent the glaze from sticking D make it dry more evenly 46 What does the passage mainly discuss? A Different kinds of clay B Crafts of ancient civilizations C The making of pottery D The training of an artisan 47 According to the passage, which of the following can be learned about an ancient civilization by examining its pottery? A Its population B Its developmental stage C Its geographic location D Its food preferences 48 According to the passage, how most North American potters today get the clay they need? A They buy it B They barter for it C They did it from the earth D They make it 49 The word "basic" in line is closest in meaning to which of the following? A Dirty B Fundamental C Familiar D Versatile 50 The word "pattern" in line 15 is closest in meaning to which of the following? A Color B Model C Puzzle D Design 51 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way that ancient people used pottery? A To transport objects B To wash clothes C To hold food D To cook 52 According to the author, what potters use to remove the pot from the wheel? A A sponge B Melted wax C A wire loop D Plain wire 53 The word "functional" in line is closest in meaning to which of the following? A Useful B Inexpensive C Strong D Original 54 The word "it" in line refers to _ A clay B survival C culture D pottery Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question s from 55 to 64 The Moon has been worshipped by primitive peoples and has inspired humans to create everything from lunar calendars to love sonnets, but what we really know about it? The most accepted theory about the origin of the Moon is that it was formed of the debris from a massive collision with the young Earth about 4.6 billion years ago A huge body, perhaps the size of Mars, struck the Earth, throwing out an immense amount of debris that coalesced and cooled in orbit around the Earth The development of Earth is inextricably linked to the moon; the Moon's gravitational influence upon the Earth is the primary cause of ocean tides In fact, the Moon has more than twice the effect upon the tides than the Sun does The Moon makes one rotation and completes a revolution around the Earth every 27 days, hours, and 43 minutes This synchronous rotation is caused by an uneven distribution of mass in the Moon (essentially, it is heavier on one side than the other) and has allowed the Earth's gravity to keep one side of the Moon permanently facing Earth It is an average distance from Earth of 384,403 km Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ The Moon has no atmosphere; without an atmosphere, the Moon has nothing to protect it from meteorite impacts, and thus the surface of the Moon is covered with impact craters, both large and small The Moon also has no active tectonic or volcanic activity, so the erosive effects of atmospheric weathering, tectonic shifts, and volcanic upheavals that tend to erase and reform the Earth's surface features are not at work on the Moon In fact, even tiny surface features such as the footprint left by an astronaut in the lunar soil are likely to last for millions of years, unless obliterated by a chance meteorite strike The surface gravity of the Moon is about one-sixth that of the Earth's Therefore, a man weighing 82 kilograms on Earth would only weigh 14 kilograms on the Moon The geographical features of the Earth most like that of the Moon are, in fact, places such as the Hawaiian volcanic craters and the huge meteor crater in Arizona The climate of the Moon is very unlike either Hawaii or Arizona, however; in fact the temperature on the Moon ranges between 123 degrees C to -233 degrees C 55 The word "uneven" is closest in meaning to _ A equally distributed B orderly C heavier D not uniform 56 A person on the Moon would weigh less than on the Earth because _ A the Moon has no active tectonic or volcanic activity B the surface gravity of the Moon is less C of the composition of lunar soil D the Moon has no atmosphere 57 According to the passage, the Moon is _ A protected by a dense atmosphere B composed of a few active volcanoes C older than the Earth D the primary cause of Earth's ocean tides 58 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A The Moon is not able to support human life B People living in Hawaii and Arizona would feel at home on the Moon C If the Moon had no gravitational influence, the Earth would not have tides D Mars could have been formed in a similar way to the Moon 59 The word "erase" is closest in meaning to _ A change B impact C obliterate D erupt 60 All of the following are true about the Moon EXCEPT _ A it has a wide range of temperatures B it is unable to protect itself from meteorite attacks C it has less effect upon the tides than the Sun D it is heavier on one side than the other 61 The word "massive" is closest in meaning to _ A impressive B dense C huge D unavoidable 62 The word "debris" is closest in meaning to _ A rubbish B earth C satellites D moons 63 Why does the author mention "impact craters"? A to show the result of the Moon not having an atmosphere B to explain the corrosive effects of atmospheric weathering C to explain why the Moon has no plant life because of meteorites D to show the result of the Moon not having active tectonic or volcanic activity 64 What is the passage primarily about? A the Moon's effect upon the Earth B a comparison of the Moon and the Earth Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ C the origin of the Moon D what we know about the Moon and its differences to Earth WRITING Part I Finish each of the following sentences in s uch a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it 65: He is the most generous headmaster I’ve ever worked with → I have never 66: No students in my class can speak English as fluently as Lam does → Lam 67: Since our advertisement for our product was so bad, fewer people bought it → Had 68: The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer → Only after 69: “You’re always making terrible mistakes,” said the teacher The teacher complained Part II In about 140 to 150 words, Write a paraghaph to tell about “What are the most important qualities for a friendship?” You should write at least 80 words …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ KEY: D A B B C A C D D 10 A 11 B 12 B 13 D 14 D 15 A 16 A 17 A 18 A 19 A 20 B 21 D 22 A 23 C 24 C 25 D 26 D 27 C 28 C 29 D 30 D 31 D 32 A 33 B 34 B READING 1: 35 D 36 A 37 B 38 D 39 D 40 C 41 D 42 A 43 D 44 B READING 2: 45 B 46 C 47 B 48 A 49 B 50 D 51 B 52 D 53 A 54 D READING 3: 55 D 56 B 57 D 58 A 59 C 60 C 61 C 62 A 63 A 64 D WRITING (2đ) Part I Finish each of the following sentences in s uch a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it (0,1 X = 0,5đ) 65: I have never worked with such a more generous headmaster than he is 66: Lam can speak English the most fluently of all students in my class 67: Had the advertisement for our product been better, more people would have bought it 68: Only after a new pay offer did the workers call of the strike 69: The teacher complained about his/her students making terrible mistakes Part II In about 140 to 150 words, Write a paraghaph to tell about “What are the most important qualities for a friendship?”You should write at least 80 words (1.5đ) Nội dung: - Đúng chủ đề: 0.25đ - Viết logic , hợp lý: 0,25đ Ngôn ngữ: - Viết cấu trúc ngữ pháp: 0,25đ - Sử dụng từ vựng phù hợp phong phú: 0,25đ trình bày: - Viết đủ số từ: 0.25đ - Mạch lạc, rõ rang, có ý sang tạo: 0.25đ Điểm trừ: - Ngữ pháp: trừ tối đa 0.125đ - Chính tả: trừ tối đa 0.125đ - Ít số từ qui định: trừ 0.125đ A friend is very important to everyone In fact, it’s impossible to live without friends In my opinion, there are three basic qualities that lay the firm foundation for friendship Firstly, mutual help A good friend is always ready to give us a hand in any situations A friend in need is a friend indeed We shouldn’t be too deliberate in helping Secondly, mutual confidence Friends must feel safe when telling each other the most secrets Obviously, liars and talkative people can never have good friends Thirdly, talking about true friendship, I can’t help mentioning the faithfulness and sharing A true friend is the one who will cheer to our happiness and share our sorrows in adversity In short, the Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ value of friendship is that gives us a source of happiness and comforts our sufferings and a true friendship will be forever although we are rich or poor ... bed thinking about the wonderful time she has had A B C D 31 A catalog of courses and requirements often confuse students A B C D 32 Here is the book and the workbook that you will need for this... imagination to create items that are beautiful as well as functional, transforming something ordinary into something special and unique The potter uses one of the Earth's most basic materials, clay... Earth of 384,403 km Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ The Moon has no atmosphere; without an atmosphere, the Moon has nothing to protect it from meteorite impacts, and thus the surface