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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ôn tập HK 1 môn TIẾNG ANH 12

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Exercise 1 - /s/or/z/

DE CUONG ON TAP HOC KY 1 MON : TIENG ANH LOP 12

NAM HOC: 2014 - 2015

1 biologists leftovers shifts

2 markets boys girls

3 bats days halves

4 photographs bags kids

5: left -overs hands rims

6 biologists certificates clubs

Ts days learns claps

8 brides grooms masters

9, ribs straps altars

10 banquets wedding cards wedding rings

Exercise 2- Choose the words with the different pronunciation of the underlined part

1 A missed B failed C coughed

2s A laughed B booked C cooked

35 A invited B needed C washed

4 A bride B confide C determine

5 A rim B sacrifice C oblige

6 A compulsory B secondary C commences

7 A primary B curriculum C design

8 A academic B parallel C national

9, A core B more C follow

10 A system B technology C physical

Exercise 3 : Stress- Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern

1 A willing B close-knit C leftover

2 A secure B caring C supportive

ic A biologist B household C project

4 A active B obedient C mischievous

5, A confide B maintain C precede

6 A conical B contractual C counterpart

1 A parents B prefer C confirm

8 A grocery B history C delicious

9, A family B hospital C cultural

10 A responsible B education C information

11 A reply B order C appear

12 A beauty B attempt C dinner

13 A significant B integration C conversation

14 A precede B happen C create

15 A install B follow C happen

16 A approach B arrive C decide

17 A argument B compliment C police

18 A decent B polite C impolite

19 A educate B appropriate C translate

20 A carefully B cinema C compulsory parents sons dates kits shifts, caves laughs parents ancestors hearts sacrifice shift normal private education force July DUDUUUOODt D return D attempt D.secondary D frankly D sacrifice marriage allow celebrate romantic complicated protect motion independence contain listen travel comment prepare D decorate D physics ĐUOUOUODCUCODOCCCUOCCECC

Exercise 4: Vocabulary and Grammar — Choose A,B,C or D that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to themeaning to the original one

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4 One condition of this job is that you must be to work at weekends

A available B capable C acceptable D accessible

5 We wanted to thank them for what they

A do B did C are doing D had done

6 Pd rather Yous sisscecesvvene to her why we can’t go to her birthday party

A explained B to explain C will explain D would explain

7A skilled will help candidates feel relaxed

A interview B interviewing C interviewee D interviewer

8 He refused to give up work, he’d won a million pounds

A despite B however C as though D even though

9.1 shall do the job to the best of my

A capacity B ability C knowledge D talent

10 My sister for you since yesterday

A is looking B was looking C has been looking D looked

11 Her parents sacrifices so that she could have a good education

A made B did C provided D lent

12.” Did you meet Ann here at the university ? “ “ No, we when I started college.”

A have already met C had already been meeting

B had already met D already met

13 “I took the TOEFL It was really hard “ “ a lot before you took it?

A Have you studied B Did you study C Had you studied D Do you study 14 “ Would you like to go to the pop concert? “ “ Thanks , but I it already.”

A had seen B have been seeing C have seen D did see

1s John F Kennedy was the youngest President of the United States and the fourth

A to assassinate B to be assassinated

C who assassinated D who be assassinated

16, When being interviewed you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you

A be related to B be interested in C pay all attention toD express interest to 17 He took me to an expensive restaurant where we enjoyed a good meal

A enjoyed a good meal B to enjoy a good meal

C and enjoying a good meal D we enjoyed a good meal in which 18 We have a lot of things that we have to do today

A doing B to do C done D do

19 The young man who lives next door is very kind to my family

A to live next door B he lives next door C living next door D lived next door 20 Unemploymert by 4% since January and now stands at under three million people

A rose B was raised C has risen D has raised

21 | always enjoy our school to France

A excursion B trip C journey D travel

22.1f you had taken my advice, you in such difficulties

A won’t be B hadn’t been C wouldn’t be D wouldn’t have been

23 The American wife trusts her husband the right thing because he loves her

A do B to do C does D did

24 Their .- is planned for January next year

A marry B married C marriage D marries

25 She has always got well with her neighbours

A to B in C off D on

26 camespovecsce , the result couldn’t be better

A No matter what he tried hard C Although very hard he tried B.No matter how hard he tried D Despite how hard he tried

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QT ecwsnspevceowes that she burst into tears

A Her anger was such _B So angry she was C She was so anger D Such her anger was 28 Some people think it is to ask someone’s age

A impolite B impatient C impossible D impractical

29 was the tea that we couldn’t drink it

A No longer B So strong C hardly ever D How strong

30.In my apartment there are three rooms, is used as the living — room

A the large one B the largest one C the larger of which D the largest of which 31.The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air is, -

A more heat it retains B it retains the more heat

C the heat it retains more D the more heat it retains 32 “It is about time you your homework, Julia.”

A do B did C must do D will do

33 She warned me not anyone what she had told me

A tell B telling C to tell D to telling

34.It was not until she arrived at.school realized she had forgotten her book

A she B when she C and she D that she

35 Anna drinks coffee, but this morning she is having one

A often B rarely C sometimes D occasionally

36 Hệ HkelTTiE ceeoasrosonooi I had been waiting for him

A when B since when C how far D how long

37 He told me to rest for a while “ for a while “, he said

A To rest B Rest C Do you rest D Resting

38 He asked “ Why did she take my pen ? “ He asked why A she took his pen

C she had taken his pen B did she take his pen D she has taken his pen

39 The national is a programme of study in all main subjects that children aged 5 to 16 in state schools must follow

A academic B course C plan D curriculum

40 We need to concentrafe on our business

A central B core C centre D major

41 All students without exception must the English examination

A take B do C sit D All are correct

42, These pictures show you :

A what does our village look like C how does our village look like

4 I accept award or refuse it is none of your business

A If B When

AA nothing to do with us A What did she have C What did she do has

45 is that ’ve promised to make friend with the dishonest girl A The only thing what I regret

C All what I really regret most

B what our village looks like C how our village looks like

C Whether D Even though

B What she do is

D What she has done has B What I regret most D What that I regret most 46, Childrensssisvessvess warned not to talk to strangers

A is B will be C should be D used to be

47 The students are made in their assignment by Tuesday next week

A hand B to hand C handing D handed

48 While studying he was financially dependent

A.on B to C of D from

49 It's OK to use language if you're speaking to a friend

A verbal B non-verbal C formal D informal

50 Although I spoke to him many times, he never paid any to what I said

A notice B care C mind D.attention

51.The state school system can be divided two levels of education primary education and secondary education

A in B into C up D with

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52.Roberta was the first person to speak at the meeting

A asked B to ask C to be asked D who asked

53 I succeeded my job through sheer hard work

A with B on C in D from

54.1 must congratulate you your excellent exam results

A in B on C for D about

55.The government hopes to its plans for introducing cable TV

A carry out B turn out C carry on D keep on

56.A computer can store of information

A large amount B a large amount C large number D a large number 57.He always did well at school having his early education disrupted by illness

A on account of B in spite of C in addition to D even though 58.My boss had his assistant the document to him while he was away on business

A send B sent C sending D to send

59.On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first person foot on another celestial body

A ever set B ever to set C ever setting D who ever setting

60.The manager one of the hotel servants of stealing the money

A complained B blamed C accused D scolded

61.On Friday afternoon before a two-day holiday weekend, the highways people on their way out of the city

A are crowded by B are being crowded by

C are crowded with D crowd with

62.We were made fifty new words every week

A to learn : B learning C learn D for learning

63.The government is aiming 50% reduction unemployment

A to—in B at — in C at —with D for - of

64.The government made serious attempts to raise the of living

A standard B cost C level D mode

65.As a result of the strike, the government is urging people to be with electricity A economy B economic C economical D economically 66.Doctors' salaries have risen substantially, nurses' pay has actually fallen

A however B yet C despite D whereas

67 He refused to give up work, he's won a million pounds

A despite B however C even though D as though

68 Although she was in financial difficulty and behind with her studies she danced that evening she didn’t have a care in the wolrd

A while B if C as though D even if

69 Rheumatic fever can be c crippling disease ; , the name is misleading There is normally no, or little, fever experienced by sufferers

A however B because C unless D otherwise

TỦ: sâo: you have lost your job because of a factory closure can you understand how devastating it is

A Even if B As if C Only if D In case

7Ì There Ìs arumOF: v circulation that the director had a big argument the manager at the last meeting

A on / about B around / to C within / towards D in/ with

72 Please don’t forget to take the cage ỉn it gets dark because little Tweety may be frightened

A if B when C in case D until

73 The police thought that the thief was still in the house A It is thought that the thief was still in the house B The thief was thought to be still in the house C It was thought that the thief is still in the house D The thief is thought to have still been in the house 7A He is believed by terrorists two months ago

A was killed B to be killed C to have been killed D had been killed 75.We know that the teacher has bought a new house

A It is said that a new house has been bought by the teacher _C It is known that the teacher had bought a new house B The teacher is known to have bought a new house D The teacher was known to have bought a new house

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76.They estimate 100 people were killed

A It is estimated that 100 people were killed C A & B are correct

B 100 people are estimated to have been killed D B 100 people are estimated to be killed 77.Kokanee salmon begin to deteriorate and die soon at the age of four

A.they spawn B after spawning C spawn D spawned the salmon

„55 behind government secrecy for nearly half a century, the Hanford plant in central Washington produced plutonium for the nuclear weapons of the Cold War

A.Itis hidden - B Hidden C Which is hidden D The plant is hiding

79.Until incorrect, astronomers had assumed that the insides of white dwarfs were uniform

A.they C the astronomers recently proven

B.their proof D recently proven

scr artifacts from the early Chinese dynasties, numerous archeologists have explores the southern Silk Road

A.They were searching for C Searched for

B.It was a search for D Searching for

81.The National Restaurant Washington, says that federal efforts to regulate workplace smoking would limit restaurants’ ability to respond to the desires of their patrons

A.Association in C Association which is in

B.Association is in D Association, based in

82.Small companies may take their goods abroad for trade shows without paying foreign value-added taxes by acquiring 2 032605 606003/66n0 an ATA carnet

A.a document calls C calls a document

B.a document called D called a document

83 invisible to the unaided eye, ultraviolet light can be detected in a number of ways

A Although is B Despite C Enven though it D Although

84 Natural silk is still highly prized similar artificial fabrics

A although is available B despite there are available

C in spite of the availability of D even though an availability of BỘ Ì sưaydgnyen William with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along with each other

A hadn’t brought ~ B didn’t bring C wouldn’t have broughtD won’t bring 86 The lecturer last night didn’t know what he was talking about, but if Dr Mason , | would have

listened carefully

A had been lecturing B was lecturing C would lecture D lectured 87 If you to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now

A listen B will listen C had listened D listened

mm ă——— interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it

A Were I B Should I C I was D Ifl am

89 IfT the same problems you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have

A have B would have C had had D should have

90 than what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot oftime and trouble over the years

A Had I known B Did I know C IfI know D If I would know

91.the stockbroker denied of the secret business deal

A having informed C to have informed

B having been informed D to have been informed

92 Henry mentioned in an accident as a child , but he never told us the details

A having injured C to have injured

B having been injured D to have been injured

93 The spy admitted some highly secret information to enemy agents

A having given C to have given

B having been given D have been given

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94 I’m sure it is not my fault that John fount out what we were planning I don’t remember anyone about it

A having told B being told C to tell D to be told

95 Let’s leave early, so we will be ahead of the rush of commuters We can’t risk in heavy traffic during rush hour A holding up _ B having held up C being held up D to hold up

96 Reese: Remember, they want someone who works well with people You’ve got to show them how easy-going and personable you are!

KONE sssssovssssnesnesssavecssneve

A.You see what I am like Don’t worry B Wait and see Thanks

C Thanks I’Il keep that in mind D Thanks I hope so

97.A “It’s very kind of you to help me out, John” Bho cemenengemsseninvinnaccows

A You can say that again C I’m glad you like it

B That’s the least I could do D Thanks a million

98 Jennet : “ Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening ? “ Susan : “ -“

A I don’t agree, I’m afraid B You are welcome

C That would be great D I feel very bored

99 Laura ; “ What a lovely house you have !” Maria : “ -

A Of course not, it’s not costly B Thank you Hope you will drop in

C I think so D No problem

100 esznaorzzsd that she burst-into tears

A Her anger was such _B So angry she was C She was so anger D Such her anger was Exercise 5: Supply the correct form of the word in bold

1 Make sure the ropes are -. fastened (secure) 2 His home and business are being held as - + << + =<<«+ «+ for the loan (secure) 3 The movie featured Robert Lindsay ỉn a - - << << eeesesessssessd role (support)

1.90 Q.00 Cai pay more for better services ( willing)

5 She is a strong of the free market (support)

6 TÍicssesssceeeeansssssacssezaeessgsel of people to get involved has impressed the organizers of the event ( willing) 7.1 hope you haven't been up 10 any ssrscrsmmccnumasemmnwaavsves while I was away (mischievous ) Bs I SOW 8 LOW vais caxsicisiviscanranennssenenrsnsraesnarnveneenaeses faces among the crowd (family)

9 The government repeatedly stressed Ï{S SuppOorf ẨOr choice in the selection of a child’s school (parent)

16 She Ì8ueeoavreskenaviararisvvarisvvv907PSVS0079 0) woman (care)

TÍ¿: Ḩgwsrbsecssxcsresseeseoal towards me was becoming more and more aggressive (behave) 12.School uniform is no Ïonger . ««««««« «+ «<< in many British schools (compel ) 13 He filledin a .- -«- form for the position of clerk (apply) 14 He has $ 10, 000 life „ which his wife will receive if he dies first (insure )

15, You hwVẽ HO DEfbsssgno gang 22424xae but to leave now (choose )

16 The team won by 20 points, which was a - ‹««< -~< << victory (decide ) 17 Daisy has fulfilled all tht.cscasssssmawovnnnssm for graduation (require ) 18 TEL could choose MY vera sseviceresvscesssevcsieeswess’ is for beef rather than lamb (prefer )

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19 He had been educated in England which accounted for his - in the English language ( proficient ) 20 Students return in September for the start of the new

year ( academy ) 21, AN voicsnnsesnwaseewawnsen is a student in a college or university who has not yet received a degree ( graduate )

VĂ na nh about her driving test _ (nerve )

23 His se for music has stayed strong throughout his life _ _ (enthuse) 24:,ẤlTìnoistriotlstselt goi is someone whose job is to fit and repair electrical equipment (electrify)

25 They aim to improve public , especially education (serve )

26, He regualarly drove from his home to his place Of cis cesssccssesscavsserervescevensnays _ (employ) 27 My:new job:at the: bankissmuch ÏESS.cueeaeceeaavraviaisidarveztdievvvrvevvgavex b (tress) 28 AM ns castes encesivomaveneastearniebaes is a person whose job is to keep or check financial accounts (account ) 29 Overall - - „<< << se for the school lies with the head teacher (responsible )

30 : (vary )

31 Half of the world’s population is living ỉn ‹« «<< «<< << - (poor) 32 They emphasised that their equipment was ÍOr -‹-‹- << «+ and not military purposes ( peace) 33, WGIAT€sssxossasssezvosssseossirevgxsesssases about our chances of success _ ( optimist ) 34 Mary watched until the trains iiscscccnsessoeaiescanereriernccessneaeneesawens from view | (appear )

35 FTATC€ ÏS nhe for its wine _ _ ( fame)

36 _ (economy)

37 Her little daugtiter is a tortiah ssinsnccmncssaminsnmnnancans child (health ) 38 They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport - - ‹‹« - - ««« - (secure ) 39 The traffice here is Very sssssusve nen 0630565500616 055 5600055960863 56 i08 for children ( danger) 40 When you come to the interview, remember to bring with your school certificates and letter of

SESSEESSSG.66356E9/9008045359/6085 i from your teachers or your previous employers _ (recommend ) Exercise 6 - Complete these sentences Use a passive to-infinitive or ing-form of the verb in brackets Sometimes you need to use a perfect form

L.ts important for the Heures: ssn nnn (update) regularly 2.Rick ignored the problems despite - -«- -«« << «+ +5 (warn) about them 3.The men wanted to avoÏd .- -« Ăn sư, (see) on security cameras 4:Alice is ROPING ceueeceeeererrrkereriavvvieriekkssg410159861212201146 (promote) soon

S.The gods Ought ensevissscssenseressnevcnsnrmenmaecesn cones (deliver) two weeks ago 6.The system was gdopted WÌ(H0UE ssssosseseeitdtiiisoee 4610488165 141566 03 653 (test) two weeks ago 7.!d like the money - - + Sexy (transfer) immediately, please 8.The Chief Executive insisted ó\ - -SẶĂSsnv v (inform) of every detail Đ Tm:aftnid:fhe ocumenfS sEBT oeoseereeneeenrinneinrnnnrerasarosaresctiteeoisen (mislay)

10] POMEMber iceman to the zoo when I was small ( take)

11.When I woke up in hospital, I remembered - - (bite) by the snake but nothing after that 12.Changes to the taxation are expected ee ee re eee (propose) by the government

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Exercise 7— Most of the following sentences are wrong.Correct the ones that are wrong 1.If I have my wish, I’d be a film star

2.If the disease will be untreated, it can lead to brain damage 3.If a UFO landed in the center of Ha noi, there would be mass panic 4.Have we delayed any longer, we would have been too late

5.If you could go to the concert, you'd have enjoyed it, I'm sure 6.If you'll tell me where the vacuum cleaner is, I'll clean the house

7.1f they would have bought a group ticket yesterday, it would have been less expensive 8 The alarm rings if anyone will approach the house

9.If anything shall go wrong, give me a ring

10.Just keep quiet about it Mention it to anyone or you'll regret it 11.If we drove through the town center, it will take longer

12.If I am the President of the United States, I would order its nuclear weapons to be destroyed 13.Hadn't I examined the photograph myself I would have thought it was a fake

Exercise 8 - Fill in each gap with an appropriate preposition 1,She's VeTV KẾEN cuasdisudaoauoe getting a highly-paid job 2.We're interviewing the job in the Sales Department the job your interviewer 3 You will receive training

4.Try to make an immediate impression

3: oufilêY J0f:sszs::zszcsazzz2 your qualifications and experience that can relate the job 6.I'll tell you how to succeed ajob interview

7.1 decided to concentrate all my efforts finding a better-paid job 8.He's ЀBHHeecsessseseoeseeosssere work since the factory closed

9.Ask some questions to show that you're interested the interview and that you have prepared well it 10.You should show your best side , keenness work and your sense responsibility 11,.When you are late for class you should apologize

12.Let's look these new words 13.Four people were injured holiday your teacher .the demonstration Three

«them: are students the university, the fourth is

ĐWiNNsessa a foggy November day We often have fog 15 I have been learning English

16.Shall we travel your car or mine? the age of ten

17 They live 25 Oxford Street

18 The house is - fire Call -help

19.We stand a

20 Nowadays, terrorism poses a grave threaf - to individuals’ lives and national security around the world

Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences which has a similar meaning to the orginal sentence 1 “ Why don’t we meet after work for a drink ? “ said Tom

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3 The man was not able to take part in the expedition because of his age

7 It is expected that the company will lose money this year

The COMPA ss sesawsseevscinsverdeverecenrsecenscsevenenssnnnssoussenessensgecesnurececencsenasenenanssnaussvesen sanaeesonnsone 8 It is believed that the company lost a lot of money last year

2.50 ỐốỐea a

9.It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall

"1 Thẻ e

10 The postman was bitten by our dog 11 They made her hand over her passport

bẻ sd sxgp eed CSWOAERED SEBEELANSSYEGPEGshsbayacecencencasaniuarenecstnsnenneriencnswsenenpensncetonsvananysvexsesss 12 I tried to eat the cake, but it was too sweet

The cake was too

13 Despite feeling cold we kept walking

JATHOHGH sau 000 10G5VDGAETESRIEXSEECHGERISGHEGEENSEISEEISESESSNRESVSHA-GG41SSXEGB413S4SSSTEREXSRINRUDISSTSLSSNSLS SE 4k skăsaasssse 14 She said to us “Don’t be late”

15 Mike doesn’t play tennis as well as Julia

Julia PlaVS siesseowsceenpsreuces saesewoweppeevamrens VEBSPETEIESBELDHSSWGGINSRSSESSINGSNSRESIEEEEESSSS SE HH 10V k HĂ Y sY.sesseSEAsessssesesee 16 It is a six- hour drive from London to Edinburgh

M1 ceca eeeaaeeaeeesueeeaeeeseesaeeeeueeeaeeseaesseeenseseseeseseceseneeseeuseeaness

16 He lost his job because he was late every day 'ƠƠơƠƠỊ

17 There are just as many cafes in London as in Paris There are about the same

18, It was wrong of you not to call the fire brigade at once

'You should have m Ẵ ,L ., 19 As Elton John became more famous, it was more difficult for him to avoid newspaper reporters

The mOr€ ÍaIOUS - cc c1 nọ TK tt c1 1115 6118 ng

20 Susan didn't apply for the job in the library and regrets it now

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SusaniWISH€S suoeeeoeseseosssricsss530010000000559489559950072EYEĐEESEISTICRIAAENE SEERENGSENSEAEXRIGARETENSEISSGSESSSSSLSEEEEERG Đ8Na 3S 21: "You broke my pair of glasses", the woman said

EAE WOMEN DAMIER sc 0::secnnecernievaraie cine arreteaorwnacatwacrate wale nN aT Vee UE AURR See SANIT EEN CENTS ESTER SOT OS 22: You should fasten your seat belt before driving away

You Shouldn't ses vessseesenswswaeanenwexnes aacemeawa as oeevs au wae voy ie SSeS Gs 59 TSN IETTRESTIEU Cae Sno nee oonannmarnene 23 The old couple lived together and were happy

The old couple lived cccccssssseceececcccssuessseececcececceeceeeueeessesseeseeececsesaueeeseeeeessssuaageseesesssesceseesesseeeceuse 24, Georgia is a good pianist

GeOtB]8.DÏBWSsso.coeeoeenavaaagEgEaees5006001500006055600505099100SESGGSESSSXHSSESXSSSSSWSSSSSSEESEIASBLISEREVRRSISGSURASSIREtSAu 25 Neither Janet nor Susan can dance well

Janet and Susan

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Exercise 11 - Combine each pair of sentences, using “Because, Since, As” 1 Mary looks happy She has just got good marks

Exercise 12 - Complete the sentences with: because, therefore, because of: 2 buuasezaoecsvaszreeoasssssssssslssl it rained, we stayed home

2 We decided to leave earÌy ‹ <+ «+ the party was boring

3 Rescue attempt was temporarily halted «<< << the bad weather 4 Paul may not go to the football game - «‹‹- his grades

5 BilI?s car wouldn”t start „ he couldn’t pick us for the concert 6 They visited their friends offen . - - - they enjoyed their company 7 The residents moved the isÏand -‹ - -« «+ «+ «+ the hurricane

Exercise 13 - Change clause of reason to phrases: 1 The car crashed because the driver was careless

5 I can’t sleep because the weather is hot

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Exercise 14 - Combine each pair of sentence into one, using the word given in brackets 1 She can’t answer my question She is very intelligent ( Although )

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