Thesis on apparel merchandising

Thesis on apparel merchandising Submitted By Submitted To Md.Azmeri Latif Beg Dr. Mashiur Rahaman Khan(MRK) M.Sc. Engr.(Textile)Ph.D (Leeds) Associate Professor Bangladesh University of Textile (BUTEX) Color, Fabric & Apparel Specialist B.Sc. & M.Sc. Engr.(Textile) INTRODUCTION    !"             "    #  #$" %%!!&' #"""  #"  E.AZMIR 01736569520 Types & Highlights work of Merchandising  ($)*   "+#",-  "./+  "01+1  2,3"$!2,  *$"$"$2,""$  4""  #  #/!$,,"$  !/  44"  54  -  #  #  #"#"6 7""   6"" 8   Product Development  Market and product Analysis  Selling the concept  Booking orders  Confirming Deliveries  Designing and Sampling  Costing  Raw Material  Flow Monitoring  Production Follow Ups  Payments Follows  Internal & external communication,  Sampling  Lab dips  Accessories & trims  Preparing internal order sheets  Preparing purchase orders  Advising and assisting production,  Advising quality department about quality level  Mediating production and quality departments  Giving shipping instructions and following shipping,  Helping documentation department  Taking responsibility for inspections  Following up the shipment  #   !!! ""-"!3! !-" -""! !"  !! # (49  0 " 49  -0 )9,*9 :"9 ;9 <09 #$ "  %!&' 1 8  8=  8**4> ()*!+' 1 8%  8  8?>  SAMPLE WOVEN FABRIC 4 4 4 4 4 4 ,- ,- ,- ,- . .   $. $. / / " " $ $ $ $ ! ! % % $0 $0 * * $ $ / / % % 1 1 & & 2 2 2! 2! / / Sample of knitting fabric # # 4$ 4$ 0#$ 0#$   */$ */$ 32 32 4#$ 4#$ "$ "$ @ @ Sample of knitting fabric ="$ ="$ 4"$ 4"$     % % 0$ 0$ ##$ ##$ *# *#    % =8 $8-"!8!8" %45  % 5 1= #! = ! == !!. == !! = !A!# 4= !A B= !A Different Types Of Printing / % + /6 7   % % [...]... per new specification It is sent to buyer for his APPROVAL of the conformity that- the revision is done correctly 8.Preproduction sample/size set sample : When material for bulk production arrived, factory makes a sample with the actual material and sends to buyer 9.Production sample: The sample is given to the Buyer from the Production line in the production floor is called Production sample 10.Shipping... Super White Wash/ Magic Wash : Super White Wash is done on the garments made from cotton grey fabrics Due to this type of wash garments become extremely white You should use Whitening/OBA/ Fluorescent powder in the finishing process to make the part whitener Silicon Wash : To soft the fabric silicon is used, but enzyme silicon wash and Stone silicon wash is more popular for providing softer feel and... after enzyme or stone wash Silicon wash is popular for Sweater Caustic Wash : Caustic wash is very easy and common garments wash This process is done by two step First step is pigment wash and last one is caustic wash In this process , garment treat with caustic solution (NaOH) at 80˚c for 1 hour 30 minutes Sand Blasting : It is one kind of mechanical wash process It gives faded effect on garments made... stitching techniques, non- matching threads, missing stitches, improper creasing of the garment, erroneous thread tension and raw edges are some of the sewing defects which can affect the garment quality adversely  Color defects Variation of color between the sample and the final garment, wrong color combinations and mismatching dyes should always be avoided  Sizing defects Wrong gradation of sizes, difference... made when PRICE is confirmed and orders are on speculation, usually in L size in all color combinations which is expected   4.Production: It is a reference to the buyer that the bulk is being produced as per specification Buyer wants to be assured that correct material is sourced and line workmanship confirm to the quality Marketing/Developing sample: 5.Counter sample :(Based on buyer requirement,):... pronounced washed effect through abrasion on the exposed areas, such as seams and pocket corners Enzyme Wash : Enzyme is one kind of bio catalyst which used to break some of the fibers on the surface in order to give the fabric soft ,sanded or “peached” effect If garment is made of indigo denim, enzyme can replaced of stone, to give the denim a stone wash look, with better, nicer blue and white contrast... Stitch 10.Button hole m/c Needs 6 inch thread for 5 inch hole 11.Button hole m/c Needs 12 inch thread for 1 inch hole 12.Button attach m/c Needs 2.5 in thread for 2 eyes button attach 13.Button attach m/c Needs 5.5 in thread for 4 eyes button attach 14.Blind Stitch m/c Needs 6 inch thread for per inch Stitch 15 Kanchai machine Needs 4 inch thread for per inch Stitch per needle Thread consumption of a shirt(full... Caustic wash Enzyme wash Stone wash Stone enzyme wash Tinting (Tie) & Over Dyeing(Dip Dyeing) Super white wash hydroxyl Bleach was Acid wash Silicon wash Laundry wash Monkey wash Ring wash Wrinkle wash Sand blasting Apparel Washing : Apparel Washing is the process to remove dirt and dust grey or color garments by chemical to get good appearance and distinct performance of apparel Normal Wash : Wash... its establishment MERCHANDISING FUNCTION Workflow of Sampling          Salesmen samples or promotional samples Proto samples or fit samples Counter samples or reference samples or approval samples Wash test samples Photo samples Fashion show samples Pre-production samples Production samples Shipment samples Develop a Sample: Sample is the physical form of buyer’s specification or style/design... ways 1 Sampling after confirmation price 2 Sampling before confirmation price For sampling a merchandiser need Fabrics, yarn, level, etc Types of sample/Stages of sample: 1.1 st pattern: The first physical version of any garment as per the artwork done by designer and/or developer 2 2 nd pattern: Usually designer/ developer always asks for some changes to the first pattern Second pattern is made as . common with stone. Acid stone wash is very common term. During acid wash pumic stone is used. During loading and unloading of the garments in the washing m/c. counting of garment should be done. level  Mediating production and quality departments  Giving shipping instructions and following shipping,  Helping documentation department  Taking responsibility for inspections  Following up. the garment a strong and rough wash to achieve the pronounced washed effect through abrasion on the exposed areas, such as seams and pocket corners. Enzyme Wash : Enzyme is one kind of bio catalyst