SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO PHÚ THỌ (Đề thi gồm 40 câu, 9 trang) KÌ THI CHỌN HỌC SINH GIỎI CẤP TỈNH NĂM HỌC 2014 – 2015 MÔN: SINH HỌC – THPT (Phần TNKQ) Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề Ngày thi: 04/02/2015 Câu 1: ! "#$%&'()* +, "-$%&'()* +"./0)$, "1$2345678&, "9$%&:;<=>+, "?$%&4=@7+, ".$%&:;7>'& :;-A7>7BCDEDFGHA'7BEDB, "I$J&A7>7BCDEDFGHA'7BE DB, 4KGLM A.1, C.?, D.., Câu 2:NL7OFHK>".$;7KOC)BP1,Q;PPB 4;RHC,FL7OFHK>46H5O S# "#$TFU646=K=7VW7TFU99X, "-$TFU6OFYF ZA9X, "1$TFU6F -9X, "9$TFU6F 9X, "?$TFU6O>F [.X, ".$TFU6F ZA9X, C+ F LM C."#$A"-$, D."?$A".$, !"#$%&'()*+ !",-./0 0/123'.24,56078."09:.;.<=*+ !"&/> ?3="0?@200(8A"./B=./20.,-C DE %1% Câu 4:\4+W*AU4>KW:; A4K6! "#$%:;677]PB+K;, "-$J^O*7_AWYFGG`KE:;5; FGGP7a, "1$J^OK;AWYFGG`KE:;5 ;FGG7]7B+, "9$JG7_AWYFGG`KE:;5;FG G7B7_=b7_3, "?$JK;AB7]+K;A@7F@T> 7>7B7<CD ED, # ĐỀ GỐC ".$4@7cF7@7 ^OK;, 4KGK6không LM A.9, B.1, # D.#, Câu 5!FBWK ! &32:F.9G, #&30F2HI0 &3,J0F52 "9$JWK PKOC)d57, K&"0F'L.5 %&3M0.9GN!;.&<O: P&3QF2HI0 "0$JWK eK>3;, 4KGWK 4K>f7`6F 7>=FgM A. 1, B. 9, C. ?, 1% Câu 6:h>]FCDED_8I[[FCDa,JK>K=7_3 a4i99IAKFB'FBKj,h_WL37aF kQ,%=FG7] FB37a6ED]F4GF R$EST$%KD B.i990lmi.?ZlkiQi.?#, $U$%K D.ki99IliQimi.?Z, Câu 7:h>+646nKA^^O;7O P4#ZXWK =FBF;7oY -ZXWK =FBF ;7ooYnK,U*fKOC)AWK 'FB;7KO C),JFpWAP"q#$W7TFUF A. 1ZX, B. #1X, C. -X, 1KV Câu 8:&'.W.X+YF.9GDV @3 ZM0@*+[\&AJ.+ DV @3 ';.M0]Q.*+[\&AJ.+=*+[\&A=+^ 9G.AJ.23A=,X?'0T= 52" .9G'0_7?5N;. `0AJ.N=;.A= DDDEVDD##VD%aKV1DPaV Câu 9: J+W'B>3GNAU *f;7 C)4F@+ 7C)4F@+M A.h>=PF@+FGW<GeW, B.5LrAsAG7_BP7aC+e, U/2Bb0cd.e++'J(;3 D.aF7@FGW<b>3GN W G7_, Câu 10: J^86C)47>=6>KW! "#$kC7, "-$td8OF7, "1$nBB, 0+/:, "?$p4- 1, ".$h4, P&:: E`0, "[$hb7 , 6>KWFUK>F A. "#$A"9$A"I$A"0$, B. "#$A"1$A"I$A"[$, PE D. "9$A"?$A".$A"0$, f .?(!d ..g0UOTOR.9e829e"6'.5 'h+ij='^ 02?C - ki1[8A-+ #kic[ ki+'J( l='^7N4 Kkic[ %ki1[82: # #K 1% #/7##%%a(A32'J0/N230/&m3;0 *+./j00W.?(+^9G.J'9G.24.5+j='^ 2JM0*+./?%Ea(JZ8Z##(JZ8,Jn&'.=A3 00 (A32h.C 18.2324,X?'0<./230?3*+UOTo.*+O& #&d. @(A32'JM0./%%a(A3 \@(JZm.8M0./$&$#E#SU$T$%E &d. @(JZM0./DD(JZ pJ.2=+=2h. # 1 Câu 13: u7>F ApB7 `*7>Y^ApBO *B^;*7>Y^,(A^;'835< A^;K8*H83"v$ACDS # d7#ZZX(A^;', S # H5ACDS - d79FB6OA4(A^;K8*H W7TFU[X,nWj^OP P:; <8=C,JWFAWF L<&FGM "#$ S - 4#ZFB6, "-$ S - 4?FB6b^6O(A^;', "1$ uS - A=646=63S # W7TFU1-X, "9$ S # :;<8=-ZX, "?$ uS - A4=6dDF #IX, # D."?$, Câu 14:KW7]pB*7>Y ^ > A4 <8=9ZXAd5746 w* x*F<, K6)! "#$\6O/n/**W7TFU#?X, "-$\6**4TFUF<+1X, "1$\6O/KK/W7TFU#?X, "9$\6*W7TFU?X, "?$\6On//W7yFU##A-?X, 4KGK6LM A. ?, C.9, D.-, Câu 15!u A^7 Fj7GbC+d3f7`6< pm4FAF^Fj> <F^F j,Q^j7Gf7`6C)4-FAFn^ > <FK^5, =FjA58 3=< 7FjA83CDS # ,S # = <6BS - , 6OS - F LM A.JTFU =FjA5KjTFU 7FjA, B.JTFU =FjA5KjTFU 7FjA, C.J5; FjAF =, 1&_6.=J.o5+o._6.=J.AJ.o5+ Câu 16:u7>F A(A5<`A5 1 n K K n K K K n 76dDFYAS # CDTFU6O!-(A!#(A 5!#`A5,S # 5<ACDS - 4TFU6O!?ZX (A!91AI?X(A5!.A-?X`A5,&F 3S # <46bD<W^;GMnWjpB *7>4F *^, "#$nKnK, "-$ nK nK "1$,"9$, "?$, ".$ , "I$nKnK,"0$nKnK, A. "#$ "9$, B. "-$ "?$, P D. ".$ "0$, Câu 17: uA41FF >FA>^FBb^7 `BA7]4-F"AlnAKlA*$,\647Yd);1F >AnAB47 l6'FBB7 ,N55372 zB47 "v$H5-! /e546KKCDF4-?X=B47 l /e46nn**CDF4?ZX=B47 , W^;63"v$F ! "#$nK*,"-$nn*,"1$nK*."9$nK,"?$nK, 4KG6bDM A.-,B.1,C.9,1 Câu 18:u7>F AF^ > <F^ 5lFn^p7> <FK^`lF ^^;(> <F*^^; lF{^^;'> <F^^;* ,nW^O;7*fKOC)A^O P P:;Fn K<8=-ZXA F{ <8=9ZX,v&F"v$|K6S # ! "#$\6OAp7A^; A'W7yFU0A#.X, #&q600'!.jX2r7o.q65+0sjX.'b &q6A"^0.s'8.'<:DV p"^*Xs'8.DDaV K6LF A."#$,#D.\4 L, Câu 19:u7>F ApB7 `*FF>F^ ,J6A4d);FBF> nO(AT47> FBF>YnOdA'4F> O`, d835<("v$CDS # d7?ZX( ?ZXd,nWj:;>KWAFpWA&F b D<5;GM "#$KK×nK "1$KK×nn "?$nK×nn "-$nn×nK "9$KK×nK ".$KK×nK A. "1$A"9$A".$, # C. "#$A"-$A"1$A"?$, D. "-$A"9$A"?$A".$, Câu 20:m&C)D7>^7>pBAF>F > <F FY,JC)D K6U 6OM I2:23./'./* #I9t.23./'./*./o'([\&.<sTAJ.0/9:. ;.'(u=":3,=2N.<sTu I9t.23./'./*./o'([\&.<suAJ.0/9:. ;.'(T=":3,=2N.<sTu 9 AD ad × AD ad Ad aD × Ad aD BD bd × Bd bd BD bd × BD bd Bd bD × Bd bD Bd bD × Bd bd AD ad × Ad ad Ad aD × Ad ad aB Ab de DE aB Ab de DE I9t.23./'./*./o'([\&.<sT=":3 ,=2N.<sTv "?$N FC}K>A>KW> FYAj7Gf7`6C), %I9t.23./*./'./o'([\&9G.*[\&.<s A. "-$A"1$A"9$A"?$A".$, B. "#$A"1$A"9$A".$, C. "#$A"-$A"1$A"9$A"?$A".$, 1#% Câu 21: JpB:7"$A* "n$d57F > < "$AH"K$l^p BGbj7G7>Yf7` 6C),Q^7`(F > <F*^7``j7G bC+d3f7`6<pm,JWUv=dwm m * < dxm * sCDS # !#0Z6=44[dA* A7``,j 5;eB7 ^OH U5H3eF .ZX, nWj#ZZXeHCD6 6,4KGWK e3 d574G:;^OBPM A. 9Z, B. #1?, #PD D. #-Z, Câu 22: KW7]YpB*7> Y^ *> l 8= nF -ZXA { 4,m&&F sApF~WA646O/n/ 4Yf7`6<pF W7TFU PKV B.#-A?X, C.#0A-?X, D. A?X, Câu 23: u7>F +64 6*,nW8=E& nF -ZXl8=E&{ t F 1ZX,\+6GPO Pn*{tW7yFUXF KG +6GH5OTFUX4p 57>pB>F A.-A-?X [[A[9[X, B.1X [[A[9[X, C.?A?X [[A[#X, 1VaaaV Câu 24:4KGWFkhôngL4 M (#$Q K6U6O<, "-$ FCDWK ^OK , "1$\W^;&F &FF =A4FC)7 pB37VA•F **'7V, "9$JpB* ^€•dBWWK Kj7> 45L*, "?$F7pB37VG*WK 5CD:7F * *'7VA4A72**'7VF *WK 5, A.-, C.?, D.1, Câu 25!^8645L*C!v!ZA9nK!ZA9nK!ZA-KK,C) W ^86GH5K`K>^1WU,JTFU+67Y dDFYS 1 F A., C., D., Câu 26:u7>F 5* 4^B'F > <*^B* Aa^B(F > <^B `,tY*AaF>F,\BB7>^86BKj *AC)CD#9A-?XB'A(l9AI?XB'A`l.ZAI?XB* A(l -ZA-?XB* A`,K6! "#$\6W7TFU^86 Kj*, ? ab AB ab AB n K { m * m e × K K * { m * { m * m ab AB eH Eh .9Z 9[ .9Z #II .9Z 1-9 .9Z #.# 9 # "-$6OB* A(dOH CDTFU6OB* A(F , "1$J=B(^86Kj* AB(*DW7, "9$J8=3A*^86GF8 FCDF ZA[ ZA#, vK6LF # B."-$A"1$A"9$, C."#$A"9$, D."#$A"1$, Câu 27:f2..w+@2*+ !".<sTu=*+ !".<sTTT-./'.2./;50/o'( !" 9G.S./;00/o'(x.9:.2L.M0 !".<sTuU/;0 0/o'( !".<sTAJ.0/9:.;.'(uS./;9K0/o'( !".<suAJ.0/9:.;.'(T&>/y?32.?@ 200(A"./B@./'(C aDE EDD #D 1KE Câu 28:^86FC}K>AF^> <F ^5,uWU:5"v$d7-?X I?X5,\"v$ H5FGW^WUAS - W7TFU#IA?X,JFpWA E="v$A83W7TFU A.90X, EDV C.?-X, D.-ZX, Câu 29!KU! "#$‚CG77>FB U, "-$N 7KWE7>_4ƒU, "1$Q>KWK>d, "9$5>, C)46BKWEKjKU # B."-$ "9$, C."1$ "9$, D."#$ "1$, Câu 30!KC<B>6! "#$N5e(, "-$5_CD6 P647 gKO C), "1$eH=U7, "9$JG786 DP DP6 , JOL^OB>6F zzz# B."1$„"9$„"-$„"#$, C."-$„"1$„"9$„"#$, D."#$„"9$„"1$„"-$, Câu 31: ! "#$ 3vFF74BpG:FR5-ZZF8*BK8, "-$Fv7, "1$Q=7dR55, "9$S # "…|‚BnB$!#ZEY#ZZAyFUBG9ZX, "?$z‚F, ".$JB3†{,F;577, "I$Q=K'7 46;:5GKU74H`7B7 C), "0$JBd835;KjC+5B5d :PF~:, 4KG CDBkhông;KjUWK M . [ 0 1 - A,., B,1,C,9,1K Câu 32: J*'237>YDd4C)KKU*G28C5 C<,nGpC)D!43C)DKKUGGUA B3C)DKKU74AC)'FBKKU ,nGp C)d!47V3C)dKKUGGUAC)K KU ,m56YDdGK;KUGF A. { C., D., Câu 33: %*7>KUC)* 7>F3^ CD 6U^+d;U*C<,KW477C+e37] C),nWj*KUG>F<*477A^O;7 KOC) 4>KW:;, m56YDdWUeooOC)4477‡ KKUGF A.{, { C.{, D.{, Câu 34: uC)AKU >e FG^W>KW5Lf7 `6M "#$nUGGU, "-$nUC7p, "1$t>eJ<+, "9$t>e4W7ˆG, "?$nUd8OFC}F7, ".$nUKBB, A."#$A"-$, B."-$A"1$, #D."?$A".$, Câu 35: JA4KGkhông LW(M "#$JW(F ^OKWE8=F 863^86^ WU, "-$JW(F ^OKWE=3^86^), &3=r7'0'.G.02N057_".(;.=Z3+ "9$JW(*f)FPC+=`AB7C+=V, K&30r^=+8'(| %&30r_32dW @0/AJ.32dW @A"./ A,-, C,9,D,?, Câu 36!\4^OO F 7<AK6 F LM =+s= ="7w23^< "-$FFp•B67<^86*€WO F 7<, "1$FFpF*€WO F 7<, "9$tO F KjC)F: K>C)Y>, KH^o.=2N0>,X?'0=8+j0B.028'..0 ?"Z3+ ".$FFpF*€WO F;, K B."-$A"9$,C."1$A"9$,D."1$A"?$, Câu 37:\4KjeW4A4! I -?. -I 9-? I.0 #-0 0# 1. ? -9 # 1. # 90 # .9 # "#$ %=5BB6+^C+dF F * F CD2F2G>b7>C<, #o.;.3| |+i;. .<..L.@2L.G 70o.;. |+i";.j06|..W.Q.g0= "1$ +^C+d6UW4FA+^46UW4 d^, "9$ \5BOF 5L4Y67 C+&WFd=3L, K:j09:.+==Z302L.j? LM # #KD,"1$A"9$, Câu 38: J^U7UB2F2GAK6 không LM A.2F2G5F ^O4;R=4 ;R; 36<6^86, B.2F2G^C< UKWE 863 ^86, C.\7C)E7>C<:O2F2G•F 7KWE8= F7>C<:, 1||(=2.'Z3+(A"./.=Z3+(A"^0?2dW @A" ./M0jW" Cây 39: h>F 4*b4FD‰46KFBK( (^86F *> 3= M A.2F2G, B.Q=€G, =?3@.w( D.Q=€G, Câu 40: tUA5;+6z+K WK CD5BzWK , ‚F 7>Kjee(! A.ŠOWd^3<"W>H$, [.L.@@.5M0= C.%Wz3<, D.‹'3W=€G=<^OW, 0 . TẠO PHÚ THỌ (Đề thi gồm 40 câu, 9 trang) KÌ THI CHỌN HỌC SINH GIỎI CẤP TỈNH NĂM HỌC 2014 – 2015 MÔN: SINH HỌC – THPT (Phần TNKQ) Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề Ngày thi: . HỌC – THPT (Phần TNKQ) Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề Ngày thi: 04/02 /2015 Câu 1: ! "#$%&'()*. 4:4+W*AU4>KW:; A4K6! "#$%:;677]PB+K;, "-$J^O*7_AWYFGG`KE:;5; FGGP7a, "1$J^OK;AWYFGG`KE:;5 ;FGG7]7B+, "9$JG7_AWYFGG`KE:;5;FG G7B7_=b7_3, "?$JK;AB7]+K;A@7F@T> 7>7B7<CD ED, # ĐỀ GỐC ".$4@7cF7@7 ^OK;, 4KGK6không