Luyện thi cấp tốc môn lịch sử

907 L527T NGOC THOl n 16 Khiei - Quang Ngai) QUOC LUYEN THI CAP TOC A THEO CAU TRUC DE THI CUA BO GIAO DUG & DAO TAO 7" ThS. TRl/CfNG NGOC THOll (GV chuyen Sit trit&ng chuyen Le Khiet) LUYEN THI CAP TOC MON ucH sOr • THEO CAU TRUC DE THI CUA BO GIAO DUG VA DAO TAG NHA XUAT BAN DAI HOC Si/ PHAM Chju trach nhiem xuat ban: Giam doc: DINH NGOC BAO Tdng bien tap: DINH VAN VANG Chju trach nhiem ngi dung va ban quyen: Nhasach HONG AN Bien tap ngi dung: KIEU TRANG KT thuat vi ti'nh: Nha sach HONG AN Trinh bay bia: VOTH! THQA Ma s6': 02.02.1037/1181. PT2012 LUYEN THI CAP TOC IViON LJCHSLf In 2000 cuo'n, khd 17 x 24cm tai Cong ti In Tin Loc - TP.Ho Chi Minh. DSng ki ke hoach xuat ban so: 78-2012/CXB/1037-43/DHSP ngay 13/1/2012. QOXB so: 1283/Qe - OHSP ngay 11/10/2012. In xong va n6p li/u chieu quy i nam 2013. ndi (tail Cling cac em hoc sinh than men! Hien nay, viec tim ra con dtfcfng ngSn nhat, it ton thcfi gian nhat ma van dat hieu qua cao trong viec on luyen thi mon Lich suf nghe chifng nhi/ kho khan ddi vdi cac em hoc sinh khoi 12, dac biet 1^ nhOrng em c6 nhu cau thi dai hoc khoi C. Cung nhif cac mon hoc khac, hoc tap mon Lich suf phai c6 phtfcfng phap dung vdi dac thii cua no. Chung ta difng nham tiidng rkng, hoc tap Lich suf chi CO gang nhd cho bang diigc cac sti kien, cac nien dai lich sCf la du, la xong va vi vay nhieu em qua vat va trong viec co ghi nhd, nhiing cuoi cung vkn "hoc trifdc, quen sau". Viec hoc tap nhii the, kho mong doi dat difdc ket qua cao trong khi lam bai thi mon Lich stf. De giiip cac em khSc phuc nhCfng kho khan do, hi/dng cho cac em tim ra con dirdng ngan nhat trong viec tiep thu kien thufc mon Lich suf Idp 12, chuan bi thi dai hoc khoi C, chung toi bien soan cudn "LUYEN THI CAP TOC MON LICH SU". On tap la de giiip cac em nam lai toan bo nhflng kien thufc rat ccf ban cua chtfong trinh Lich suf Idp 12. Luyen thi la de giiip cac em tiep can vdi cac cau hoi cd tinh chat vCra md rpng, vCra nang cao, tiicfng ufng vdi cac cau hoi thifdng gap trong cac ki tuyen sinh dai hoc mon Lich suf. Nam vufng kien thufc CO ban va tra Idi diiqc cac cau hoi on tap trong sach nay, cac em se vufng tin btfdc vao cac ki thi trtfdc mat. Sach gom ba phan: Phdn mot: He thong kien thiic Lich sii the giai til nam 1945 den nam 2000. Phdn hai: He thong kien thiic Lich sH Viet Nam til nam 1919 den nam 2000. (M6i phan he thong kien thufc, c6 neu cau hoi va hiTdng dan tra Idi rat cu the) Phdn ba: Gidi thieu de thi dai hoc tic nam 2005 den nam 2012. Hi vong rang, "LLT^N THI CAP TOC MON LICH Sl>' se la tai lieu hOU ich ddi vdi thay c6 giao va cac em hoc sinh trong viec day va hoc mon Lich suf Idp 12. Mac dau cd nhieu cd gang trong bien soan, song khd tranh khoi nhufng sai sot, rat mong sq g6p y chan thanh tii quy thay c6 giao va cac em hoc sinh. TAG GIA 3 PhAN M"T HE THONG KIEN THLfC UCH SLf THE GlCfl TLf NAM 1 945 DEN NAM 2000 TRAT TLT THE Gidl SAU CHIEN TRANH THE Gldl THUf HAI I (1945-1949) 1. Hpi nghi lanta va s\i thoa thuan ciia ba ci^ofng quoc - TU ngay 4 den ngay 11/2/1945, Hoi nghi quoc te' dtfoc trieu tap a lanta (Lien X6) vdi sif tham dii ciia nguyen thu ba ciidng quoc Lien X6, Mi, Anh. Hoi nghi da diTa ra nhufng quyet dinh quan trong: + Nhanh chong tieu diet chij nghia phat xit Dufc va chij nghia quan phiet Nhat. + Thanh lap to chiic Lien hcfp quoc. + Phan chia pham vi anh htfdng giuTa ba cifcrng quoc d chau Au va chau A. - He qua: NhOrng quyet dinh ciia Hoi nghi lanta cung nhufng thoa thuan sau do cua ba ctidng quoc da tro thanh khuon kho ciia trat ta the gidri mdi, thiidng diJcfc goi la "Trat tif hai cUc lanta". 2. Si^ thanh lap Lien hoTp quoc - TLJ ngay 25/4 den ngay 26/6/1945, mot hoi nghi quo'c te Idn da hop tai-Xan Phranxixco (Ml) de thong qua ban Hien chifcfng va tuyen bo' thanh lap Lien hgp quoc. - Muc dich cua Lien hcfp quoc la duy tri hoa binh va an ninh the gidi, phat trien cac moi quan he huTu nghi giuTa cac dan toe va tien hanh sii hop tac quo'c te giufa cac niiofc tren ccf so ton trpng nguyen tac binh d&ng va quyen tii quyet cua cac dan toe. - Nguyen tac hoat dong: + Binh ding chu quyen giufa c^e quo'c gia va quyen t\i quyet cua cac dan toe. + Ton trong toan ven lanh tho va doc lap chinh tri ciaa tat ca cac nLfdc. + Chung song hoa binh va sii nhat tri giufa 5 n\idc Idn: Mi, Anh, Lien X6, Trung Quoc. - Cac ecf quan: Dai hoi dong. Hoi dong Bao an, Ban Thif ki. Ngoai ra con c6 Hoi dong Kinh te - Xa hoi. Hoi dong Quan thae, Toa An quo'c te LIEN X6 VA CAC NUCfC DONG AU (1945 - 1991). LIEN BANG NGA (1991 - 2000) 1. Lien X6 a. Cong cuoc khoi phuc kinh te d Lien X6 (1945 - 1950) ^ Hoan canh lich sijf: 5 Lien X6 la ni/drc chiu ton that nang ne nhat trong cuoc Chien tranh the gidi thijf hai: Hcfn 27 trieu ngifcfi chet; 1.710 thanh phd, hcfn 70.000 lang mac, gan 32.000 nha may, xi nghiep hi tan pha. * NhSng thanh ti^u dat difgfc: - Hoan thanh thang Icfi ke hoach 5 nam (1946 - 1950) tn/dc thcfi han 9 thang. - Nen san xuat cong nghiep dugc phuc hoi nSm 1947. Den nam 1950 san lifcrng cong nghiep tang 73% so vdi trtforc chien tranh. - San xuat nong nghiep nam 1950 dat mure trtfdrc chien tranh. - Nam 1949, Lien X6 che tao thanh cong bom nguyen tuf, pha vd the doc quyen vu khi nguyen tuf cua Mi. 6. Lien Xd tiep tuc xdy dUng cd sd vat chat - ki thuat cua CNXH (tH nam 1950 den nika ddu nhitng nam 70) - Lien X6 trd thanh ctfdng quoc cong nghiep dufng thuf hai tren the gidri (sau Ml), chie'm khoang 20% tong san Itfong cong nghiep toan the gidri. - Lien X6 la niidrc dau tien phong thanh cong ve tinh nhan tao cua Trai Dat. Nam 1961, phong con tau vu tru PhUcfng Dong diia nha du hanh vu try Gagarin bay vong quanh Trai Dat. - Ve doi ngoai: Lien X6 chu trtfcfng duy tri hoa binh, an ninh the gidri, ung ho phong tr^o giai phong dan toe, giiip da cac ntfdrc xa hoi chu nghla. 2. Cac TivCSc Dong Au - Trong nhufng nam 1944 - 1945, khi Hong quan Lien X6 truy kich quan dpi phat xit qua vung Dong Au, nhan dan Dong Au noi day gianh chinh quyen va thanh lap cac Nha niidrc dan chu nhan dan. - Cac nUdc dan chu nhan dan Dong Au da hoan thanh cac nhiem vu quan trong: xay difng bg may nha nifdrc mdi, tien hanh cai each rugng dat, quQ'e huTu hda tai san cua ttf ban niJcrc ngoai, ban hanh cac quyen tii do dan chu vao nhufng nam 1945 - 1949. - Trong nhufng nam 1950 - 1975, cac ni/drc Dong Au thifc hien nhieu ke hoach 5 nam nham xay diing co sdr vat cha't - ki thuat ciia chu nghla xa hgi va dat nhieu thanh tifu to Idrn. 3. Quan he hdp tac givta cac midc xa hpi chu nghia a. Quan he kinh te, van hod, hhoa hoc - ki thuat - Ngay 8/1/1949, Hgi dong Tuong trg Kinh te (viet tat la SEV) dugc thanh lap gom cac ntfcrc: Lien X6, Anbani, Ba Lan, Bungari, Hunggari, Rumani, Tiep Khac; sau nay c6 them cac nifdrc CHDC Dijfc (1950), Cong hoa Nhan dan Mong Cd (1962), Cong hoa Cuba (1972), Cong hoa Xa hgi Chu nghla Viet Nam (1978). - Mue tieu cua SEV la tang ctfdng sif hop tac giufa cac nirdc xa hgi chu nghla, thuc day sif tien bg ve khoa hge - kl thuat, khdng ngifng nang cao mufc sd^ng cua nhan dan cac nxidc thanh vien. b. Quan he chinh tri - qudn syC - Ngky 14/5/1955; cac ntfcrc Anbani, Ba Lan, Bungari, CHDC Dtfc, Hunggari, Lien X6, Rumani, Tiep Khac da hop tai Vacsava, cung nhau ki Hiep ifcrc hOu nghi, hcfp tac va tifcfng trcf danh dau si/ ra dcfi cua To chuTc Hiep i/crc Vacsava. - Muc tieu: thanh lap lien minh phong thu ve quan siT va chinh tri cua cac midc xa hoi chu nghia chau Au. 4. Lien bang Nga (1991- 2000) Sau khi Lien X6 tan ra, Lien bang Nga la "quo'c gia ke tuc Lien X6". - Ve dol noi, Nga phai do'i mat vdi hai thach thufc lorn la tinh trang khong on dinh do sii tranh chap giuTa cac dang phai va nhOfng vu xung dot sdc toe. - Ve mat do'i ngoai, mot mat Nga nga ve phiiong Tay vdi hi vong nhan di/Oc sU ung ho ve chinh tri va sii vien trcr ve kinh te; mat khac, khoi phuc va phat trien mo'i quan he vdi cac midc chau A. - TCf dau nam 2000, chinh phu cua Tong tho'ng Putin c6' gSng phat trien kinh te, cung cd nha niJdrc phap quyen, on dinh tinh hinh xa hoi v^ nang cao vi the quo'c te cua nildc Nga. III. CAC NUCIC A, PHI VA MT LATINH (1945 - 2000) 1. Si^ thanh lap ni^dfc Cpng hoa Nhan dan Trung Hoa va thanh ti^u 10 nam dau xay di^ng che do mdi (1949 - 1959) - Ngay 1/10/1949, nUdrc Cong hoa Nhan dan Trung Hoa chinh thufc thanh lap, dufng dau la Chu tich Mao Trach Dong. - Day la sif kien c6 y nghia lich suf to 16n khong nhOfng do'i vdri Trung Quo'c ma con do'i vdi phong trao giai phong dan toe tren the gidi: + Cham dilt hcfn 100 nam no dich cua de quoc, xoa bo tan dif phong kien. Difa nirdc Trung Hoa biidc vac ki nguyen doc lap, tii do va tien len chii nghia xa hoi. + Anh hifdng sau sSc tdi phong trao giai phong dan toe the gidi. - De khac phuc tinh trang ngheo nan lac hau, dong thdi xay difng va phat trien dat nifdc, Trung Quo'c thiic hien thang Igi cong cuoc khoi phuc kinh te (1950 - 1952) va ke hoach 5 nam dau tien (1953 - 1957). Bo mat dat ntfdc c6 nhuTng thay doi ro ret. - Ve do'i ngoai, thi hanh chinh sach ngoai giao tich ciic nhSm cijng c6' hoa binh va thuc day sir phat trien cua phong trao each mang the gidi. Ngay 18/1/1950, Trung Qude thiet lap quan he ngoai giao vdi Viet Nam. 2. Cong cupc cai each - md cvLa {tH nam 1978) - Thang 12/1978, Trung licfng Dang Cong san Trung Quo'c de ra diTcfng Idi doi mdi, mcf dau eho cong cuoc cai each kinh te - xa hoi. Diidng lo'i nay diicJc F I I nang len thanh di/cfng loi chung cua Dai hoi XII (thang 9/ 1982), dac biet la Dai hoi XIII (thang 10/1987) cua Dang: lay phat trien kinh te lam trung tam; tien hanh cai each va md cufa, chuyen nen kinh te ke hoach ho^ tap trung sang kinh te' thi trtfcrng xa hoi chu nghla, nhkm hien dai hoa va xay ditag chu nghia xa hoi mang mau s&c Trung Quo'c, vdri muc tieu bien Trung Quo'c thanh quo'c gia giau manh, dan chu v^ van minh. - Sau 20 nam thtfc hien difcrng loi cai each, da't niidc Truftg Quo'c c6 nhuTng bien doi c&n ban va dat nhOfng thanh tiiu to Idfn: + GDP tang trung binh hang nSm 8%; nSm 2000, GDP dat 1.080 ti USD, dcfi song nhan dan difgc cai thien ro ret. + Dat nhieu thanh tiAi ve khoa hoc - kl thuat, van hoa v^ giao due. Tii thang 11/1999 den thang 3/2003, Trung Quo'c da phong 4 con tau "Than Chau" va ngay 15/10/2003, tau "Than Chau 5" cung nha du hanh Duong Loi VI da bay vao khong gian vu try. - Ve doi ngoai, Trung Quo'c c6 nhieu thay doi. + Da binh thtfcfng hoa quan he vdi Lien X6, Viet Nam, Mong Co, khoi phuc quan he ngoai giao vdri Indonexia + Md rong quan he hufu nghi, hap tac vdri cac ntidrc tren the' gidri; c6 nhieu dong gop trong viec giai quye't cac tranh chap quo'c te. 3. Sijf thanh lap cac quoc gia dpc lap d Dong Nam A a. Vai net chung ve qua trinh dau tranh gianh doc lap - TrUdrc Chie'n tranh the gidri thuf hai, hau he't cac nUdrc trong khu viic (trtr Thai Lan) deu la thuoc dia cua de quoc Au - Mi. Ngay khi Nhat Ban d4u hang Dong minh, nhan dan cac niJdrc Dong Nam A nhanh chong noi day gianh chinh quyen, tieu bieu la Indonexia, Viet Nam v^ L^o. + Ngay 17/8/1945, nhan dan Indonexia tuyen bo doc lap va thanh lap niTdrc Cong hoa Indonexia. + Thang 8/1945, nhan dan Viet Nam tie'n hanh Tong khdri nghia; ngay 2/9/1945, nifdrc Viet Nam Dan chii Cong hoa ra ddri. + Thang 8/1945, nhan dan cac bo toe Lao noi day, den ngay 12/10, midc lAo tuyen bo doc lap. - Sau do, Xhxic dan Au - Ml quay trd lai tai chie'm Dong Nam A. Nhan dan cac midc Dong Nam A lai tie'n hanh khang chien ehong xam lifgc. + Vdri thang \ai cua chie'n dich Dien Bien Phu Viet Nam (1954) buoc Phap phai ki ke't Hiep dinh Gionevcf cong nhan cac quyen dan toe cor ban cua Viet Nam, Lao, Campuchia. + Thang 5/1949, Ha Lan phai cong nhan Cong hoa Lien bang Indonexia va ngay 15/8/1950, nifdrc Cong hoa Indonexia thong nhat dtfgc thanh lap. 8 + Cac nxidc Au - Mi Ian lucrt cong nhan doc lap cua cac niTdrc Philippin (1946), Mien Dien"(1948), Ma Lai (1957), Xingapo (1959), Viet Nam, Lao, Campuchia (1975), Brunay (1984), Dong Timo (2002). b. Lao (1945 - 1975) * Cugc khdng chien chong Phdp (1945 ~ 1954) - Ngay 12/10/1945, chinh phu Lao ra mat quoc dan va tuyen bo doc lap. - Tif nSm 1945 den nam 1975, nhan dan L^o tien hanh cuoc khang chien chong Phap (1945 - 1954), roi khang chien chong Ml (1954 - 1975). - Thang 2/1973, Hiep dinh Vieng Chan dUcfc ki ket ve lap lai hoa binh va thuc hien hoa hop dan toe cr Lao. - Ngay 2/12/1975, niidrc Cong hoa Dan chij Nhan dan Lao ehinh thufe thanh lap. TCr do, nu'dc Lao btidre sang thcfi ki mdfi - xay difng dat nifdrc va phat trien kinh tS' - xa hoi. c. Campuchia - Tif cuoi nam 1945 den nam 1954, nhan dan Campuchia tien hanh cuoc khang chien chong thiTc dan Phap. Ngay 9/11/1953, Phap ki hiep Lfdre trao tra doc lap cho Campuchia. - TCr nam 1954 den dau nam 1970, chinh phu Xihanue thifc hien diidng loi hoa binh trung lap. - Ngay 17/4/1975, thu do Phnom Penh diioc giai phong, cuoc khang chien chong Ml cua nhan dan Campuchia ket thuc thang loi. - Ngay 7/1/1979, thu do Phnom Penh dtfoc giai phong khoi che' do Khome do diet chiing, Campuchia biiorc vao thcfi ki hoi sinh, xay diing lai dat nxidc. - Tif nam 1979 den nam 1991, d Campuchia da dien ra cuoc noi chien keo dai hem 10 nam giufa liic lifcfng cua Dang Nhan dan Cach mang vdri cac phe phai doi lap, chu yeu la life lifang Khome do. Sau cuoc tong tuyen cuf thang 9/1993, Quoc hoi mdri da thong qua Hien phap, tuyen bo' thanh lap Vuang quoc Campuchia do N. Xihanue lam Quoc vifOng. TC/ do, Campuchia h\i6c sang mot thcri ki mdi. 4. Qua trinh xay difng va phat trien cua cac nufdc Dong Nam A Nhom 5 niidc sang lap ASEAN - Sau khi gianh difgc doc lap, nhom 5 nircrc sang lap ASEAN deu tien hanh eong nghiep hoa, xay diftig nen kinh te tii chu. Tap trung day manh phat trien cac nganh cong nghiep san xuat hang tieu dung noi dia thay the hang nhap khau. - Thanh tiiu: dap uTng difgc nhu eau cua nhan dan, phat trien mot so nganh che bie'n, che tao giai quye't nan that nghiep. - Tif nhufng nam 60 - 70 trd di, cac ruidc nay ehuyen sang chien lirgc lay xuat khau lam chu dao, thifc hien chinh sach "mo cufa" nen kinh te, thu hut von 9 dau tii va ki thuat cua nifdc ngoai, tap trung hang hoa de xuat khau, phat trien ngoai thi/ong. - Thanh tiAi: ti trpng cong nghiep trong nen kinh te quoc dan da lorn han nong nghiep, mau dich ddi ngoai tang triidng nhanh. 5. SiJf ra dofi va phat trien cua to chu!c ASEAN - ASEAN ra ddi vao nijfa sau nhufng nam 60 cua the ki XX, trong boi canh: + Cac ntfdc trong khu vifc sau khi gianh doc lap can c6 sif hop tac vdfi nhau Cling phat trien. + Han che anh htfong ciia cac the life ben ngoai do'i vdri khu vifc. + Su that bai ciia Ml trong cuoc chien tranh xam lifgc Viet Nam khong the tranh khoi. + Cac to chufc lien ke't khu viic xuat hien ngay cang nhieu, tieu bieu la Lien minh chau Au. - Ngay 8/8/1967, Hiep hoi cac nifdrc Dong Nam A (ASEAN) difcfc thanh lap tai Bang Coc (Thai Lan) v6i s\i tham gia cua 5 niidc: Indonexia, Malaixia, Xingapo, Thai Lan va Philippin. - Muc tieu ciia ASEAN la tien hanh hop tac giCfa cac nif6c thanh vien nhkm phat trien kinh te va van hoa tren tinh than duy tri hoa binh va on dinh khu vi/c. - Nhang thanh tifu cua ASEAN: + Thang 2/1976, ki Hiep i/orc than thien va hop tac cf Dong Nam A (Hiep i/drc Bali) nham xac dinh nhufng nguyen tac ccf ban trong quan he giOfa cac nifcfc. + Giai quyet van de Campuchia bang cac giai phap chinh tri, nhcf do quan he giiifa cac ni/<5c ASEAN va ba nifdrc Dong Di/ong difoc cai thien. + Md rong thanh vien cua ASEAN, nhat la tif nufa sau thap ki 90: Viet Nam (1995), Lao va Mianma (1997), Campuchia (1999). + ASEAN day manh boat dong hop tac kinh te, van hoa nhkm xay ditag mot Cong dong ASEAN ve kinh te, anh ninh va van hoa vao nam 2015. 6. CuQC dau tranh gianh doc lap of An Do - Sau Chien tranh the gidri thuf hai, cuoc dau tranh chong thiTc dan Anh, doi doc lap difdi sii lanh dao cua Dang Quoc dai bung len manh me. Trifdrc siifc ep cua phong trao dau tranh da lam cho thiTc dan Anh phai nhifong bo, hijfa se trao quyen tti tri cho An Do. Tren co scr thoa thuan nay, ngay 15/8/1947, An Do da tach thanh hai quoc gia: An Do va Pakixtan. - Khong thoa man vdi quy che tif tri, ngay 26/1/1950, An Do tuyen bo' doc lap va thanh lap Nha nirdc Cong hoa. 7. Cong CUQC xay dijfng dat nvCdc d An Dp - An Do dat difoc nhieu thanh tiTu to lorn ve nong nghiep va cong nghiep trong cong cuoc xay ditog dat nxldc. 10 [...]... ngay c^ng hoc 16 nhOfng sai lam thieu sot Mot la, thie'u ton trong day dii cac quy luat phat t r i e n khach quan ve k i n h te - xa hoi, chii quan duy y chi, thgc hien co che tap trung quan lieu bao cap 25 thay cho ca che t h i trtfdng Dieu do lam cho nen k i n h te dat ntfdrc thieu nSng dpng, san xuat t r i tre, dcfi song nhan dan khong dtfoe cai thien Ve xa hoi, thieu dan chu va cong bang, v i pham... Lien X6, trong nhOng nam 70 phai nhap ItTong thiic, thifc pham ciia cac nudc Tay Au Ba la, k h i da h i t r i tre, khung hoang, tien hanh cai to lai pham sai lam tren nhieu mat, lam cho k h i i n g hoang ngay cang them nang ne Chang han nha de ra chu trtfcfng chuyen nen k i n h te theo co che t h i trifdng nhLfng tren thifc te chifa lam difcfc gi, hay viec thifc hien da nguyen da dang ve chlnh t r i... sSn sang chien dau 12 + Tang CLfcrng khoi phuc va phat t r i e n t l n h nang dong va sufc manh cua nen k i n h te M i -• + Suf dung khaii hieu "Thiic day dan chu" de can thiep vao cong viec noi bo cua nifdrc khac - Muc tieu bao t r u m cua M i \k muoh thiet lap t r a t tif the gidri "dcfn ciic", trong do M i trcr thanh sieu C L f d n g duy nhat, dong vai tro lanh dao the' gidfi 2 K i n h te v a c... nhufng nam 1949 - 1959, Trung Quo'c t h i hanh chinh sach ngoai giao tich cUc nhSm ciing c6' hoa binh va thiic day sU phat trien ciia phong tr^o each mang the gidi - Ngay 18/1/1950, Trung Quo'c thiet lap quan he ngoai giao v . Ngai) QUOC LUYEN THI CAP TOC A THEO CAU TRUC DE THI CUA BO GIAO DUG & DAO TAO 7" ThS. TRl/CfNG NGOC THOll (GV chuyen Sit trit&ng chuyen Le Khiet) LUYEN THI CAP TOC MON. hoi va hiTdng dan tra Idi rat cu the) Phdn ba: Gidi thieu de thi dai hoc tic nam 2005 den nam 2012. Hi vong rang, "LLT^N THI CAP TOC MON LICH Sl>' se la tai lieu hOU. Mi. - • + Suf dung khaii hieu "Thiic day dan chu" de can thiep vao cong viec noi bo cua nifdrc khac. - Muc tieu bao trum cua Mi k muoh thiet lap trat tif the gidri "dcfn