đề thi thử tiếng anh

Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 1 BỘ ĐỀ MEGABOOK SỐ 1 MÔN TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài 90 phút Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the 15th century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the 19th century did silent reading become commonplace. One should be wary, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. Examination of factors related to historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading task mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character. The last century saw a steady increase in literacy, and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased so the number of potential listeners declined, and thus there was some deduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices, where, reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers. Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether book should be used for information or treated respectfully and over whether the reading of material such as newspaper was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us till in education. However, whatever it virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialized readership on the other. By the end of the century, students were recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use skills in reading them which were in appropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term “reading” implied. Question 1: The passage mainly discusses… A.The role of reading aloud B.How reading silent developed C.The superiority of reading aloud over reading silent D.The changes in reading books Question 2: Why was reading aloud common before the 19th century? A.Silent reading had not been discovered B.There were few places available for private reading C.Few people could read for themselves D.People relied on reading for entertainment. Question 3: The word “commonplace” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to… A.Ordinary B. popular C. well- known D. valuable Question 4: The word “reveals” in the second paragraph can be replaced by… A.Exposes B. includes C. shows D. contains Question 5: The development of silent reading during the 19th century indicates… A.A change in the status of literate people. B.A change in the nature of reading C.An increase in the number of goods D.An increase in the average age of readers Question 6: The word “altered” in the last paragraph means… A.Differed B. distinguished C. eradicated D. changed Question 7: Educationalists are still arguing about… Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 2 A.The importance of silent reading B.The amount of information yielded by books and newspaper. C.The effect of reading on man’s health D.The value of different types of reading materials. Question 8: The emergence of the mass media and of specialized periodicals showed that… A.Standards of literacy had declined B.Readers’ interests had diversified C.Printing technique had improved D.Educationalists’ attitudes had changed Question 9: What is the writer of this passage attempting to do? A.Explain how present- day reading habit developed B.Change people’s attitudes to reading C.Show how reading methods have improved D.Encourage the growth of reading Question 10: Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Reading aloud is important to the deaf, not to the ordinary people. B.Reading aloud existed until printing press was invented C.During 15th century when the term “reading” was mentioned, they only thought that reading meant reading alouD. D.People developed reading aloud because many books were published VOCABULARY - scholar (n): học giả - classical (adj): cổ đại - medieval (adj): trung cổ - commonplace (adj): chuyện tầm thường - wary (adj): thận trọng, cảnh giác - come about (v): ra đời - distraction (n): sự mất tập trung - reveal (v): thể hiện - potential (adj): tiềm năng - flourishing (n): sự thịnh vượng - considerable (adj): đáng kể - argument (n): sự tranh luận - respectfully (adv): một cách tôn trọng - virtue (v): xảy ra - periodical (adj): hàng tháng - inappropriate (adj): không thích hợp - oral (adj): bằng miệng - alter (v): thay đổi Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 11: A. stopped B. washed C. walked D. warned Question 12: A. future B. refuse C. abuse D. fuss The election of Andrew Jackson to the presidency in 1928 marked the political ascendancy of the “common man” in American politics. Whereas all previous presidents had been Easterners from well-to-do families, Jackson was a self-made man of modest wealth from the West. Born in 1767, Jackson fought in the American Revolution, in which many of his relatives dieD. Afterwards, he studied law and moved to the Western District of North CaliforniA. When that territory became the state of Tennessee, Jackson was elected the state’s first congressman. His name becamea household word during the war of 1812, when, as a U.S Army major general, he led troops against the Creek Indians in the Mississippi Territory and later defeated the British at New Orleans. Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 3 After his presidential inauguration, Jackson rode on horseback to the White House to attend a private party. Crowds of well-wishers suddenly appeared at the reception and nearly destroyed the White House as they tried to glimpse the new president. The common man had made a dramatic entrance onto the national political scene. Jackson’s two terms moved American society toward truer democracy. Many states abandoned property requirements for voting. Elected officials began to act more truly as representatives of the people than as their leaders. As president of the common man, Jackson waged a war against the Bank of the United States, vetoing the bill that re-chartered the institution, declaring it a dangerous monopoly that profited the wealthy few. Although he had built his reputation as an Indian fighter during the War of 1812, Jackson was not an Indian hater. He adopted what was at the time considered an enlightened solution to the Indian problem-removal. Many tribes submitted peacefully to being moved to the West. Others were marched by force to the Indian Territory, under brutal conditions, along what the Cherokees called the Trail of Tears. One of Andrew Jackson’s most enduring legacies was the Democratic Party, which under him became a highly organized political party. In opposition to the Democrats were the Whigs, a party that attracted supporters of the Bank of the United States and opposed the tyranny of the man called “King Andrew”. A less specific but more basic legacy is the populist philosophy of politics that still bears the name “Jacksonian Democracy.” Question 13: The author’s perspective toward Andrew Jackson could be best described as . A. critical B. emotional C. personal D. historical Question 14: The phrase „became the household word” in paragraph 1 means that . A. a house style was called Jackson. B. Jackson acquired fame. C. people criticized Jackson. D. Jackson was a popular boy’s name Question 15: The author suggests that Jackson’s election and inauguration A.destroyed the White House B.brought a new style to the presidency. C.made a lot of common people angry. D.put a military man in the White House for the first time. Question 16: The word “institution” in paragraph 3 refers to . A. the presidency of the United States B. American society. C. The Bank of the United States. D. democracy Question 17: According to the passage, why did Jackson oppose the Bank of the United States? A.He thought it benefited only rich people. B.It started a war. C.It opposed electing him “King Andrew”. D.It opposed giving common people the right to vote. Question 18: According to the passage, Jackson’s policy toward American Indians was . A. developed during the War of 1812. B. forceful and cruel C. considered his greatest achievement. D. considered progressive at the time. Question 19: The word “brutal” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to . A. tearful B. abrupt C. humane D. harsh Question 20: The word “legacy” in lines 22 and 25 in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to . A. philosophy B. trend C. contribution D. legend Question 21: Which of the following is NOT attributed to Andrew Jackson? A. The Whig Party. B. Jacksonian Democracy. C. The rise of the common man. D. The Democratic Party. Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 4 Question 22: Which of the following could NOT be inferred about Andrew Jackson? A. He served his country throughout his life. B. He supported democratic reforms. C. He inspired populist politics. D. He was president during a violent war. VOCABULARY - election (n): cuộc bầu cử - presidency (n): nhiệm kì thổng thống - well- to- do (adj): giàu có - self-made (adj): tự thân vận động - congressman (n):nghị sĩ quốc hội - inauguration (n): lễ nhậm chức - well- wisher (n): người có thiện chí, người hảo tâm - glimpse (v): nhìn thoáng qua - democracy (n): chế độ dân chủ - wage (v): tiến hành, bắt đầu (chiến tranh) - veto (v): phủ quyết - re-charter (v): tái điều lệ - institution (n): tổ chức - monopoly (n): độc quyền - march (v): hành quân, diễu hành - enduring (adj): bền vững - legacy (n): sự kế thừa - tyranny (n): chế độ độc tài - populist (n): đảng viên đảng nhân dân Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 23: She had a cozy little apartment in Boston. A. uncomfortable B. warm C. lazy D. dirty Question 24: He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within a week. A. fresh B. disobedient C. obedient D.understanding Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks. Reference books are not designed to be read from the first page to the last but rather to be consulted to answer the questions and provide both general and specific pieces of information. One of the most (25) - used reference books is a dictionary, which provides information about words. It lists meanings and spellings, (26) how a word is pronounced, gives (27) of how it is used, may reveal its origins and also lists synonyms and (28) . To help you find the words faster, there are guide words at the top of each page showing the first and last words on that page- and of course it (29) to know the alphabet! There may be numerous special sections at the back with (30) about famous people and places, lists of dates and scientific names, etC. There is usually a section at the front (31) how to use the dictionary, which includes the special abbreviations or signs. An atlas is also a reference book and (32) charts, tables and geographical facts, as well as maps. Political maps locate countries and cities, physical maps show the formation of the land with its mountains and valleys, and economic maps show industries and agriculture. To find a specific place, you need to look in the (33) at the back of the atlas and the exact position on the map. There are numerous map (34) that you need to know in order to be able to read a map-almost like a special language-and these are explained at the front of the atlas. Question 25: A. greatly B. mainly C. widely D. largely Question 26: A. speaks B. tells C. says D. gives Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 5 Question 27: A. evidence B. roof C. examples D. cases Question 28: A. antonyms B. closest C. opposite D. controversies Question 29: A. assists B. pays C. helps D. works Question 30: A. events B. stories C. facts D. materials Question 31: A. explaining B. interpreting C. suggesting D. presenting Question 32: A. composes B. includes C. consists D. contains Question 33: A. foreword B. preface C. complement D. index Question 34: A. marks B. signs C. signals D. symbols Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 35: A. employment B. assimilate C. relative D. tomorrow Question 36: A. memory B. weather C. criticize D. potential Question 37: A. mosquito B. comfortable C. millennium D. policeman Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 38: It was not until the late 1970s when these country people could enjoy A B C the benefits of electricity. D Question 39: Neither the director nor any members of the staff is working A B C overtime today. D Question 40: A big wedding requires a lot of preparation, such as sending invitations, A B C hiring costumes and choose dishes. D Question 41: When attempt to explain children’s food preferences, researchers are A B C faced withcontradictions.  D Question 42: People live in big cities often have trouble making friends A B C D Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 6 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best joins each of the following pairs of sentences in each of the following questions. Question 43: Joe does a lot of exercise. He’s still very fat. A. Despite the fact that doing a lot of exercise, Joe’s still very fat. B. Joe does a lot of exercise, so he’s very fat. C. Even though Joe does a lot of exercise, he’s very fat. D. Joe’s very fat, but he does a lot of exercise. Question 44: Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country. Mexico does not require US citizens to do the same. A. Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and Mexico does, either. B. Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and Mexico does not, either. C. Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and neither Mexico does. D. Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country while Mexico does. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 45: The customers thanked the salesperson for the good service. A. satisfy B. satisfactory C. satisfied D. satisfying Question 46: The workers have gone on strike. , all production has ceaseD. A. So that B. Therefore C. Because D. Now that Question 47: When exactly did the war between the two countries? A. go off B. set in C. break out D. call off Question 48: I’ll never the King of pop music for the first time. A. forget meet B. forget met C. forget to meet D. forget meeting Question 49: Many women find it hard to both a job and a family. A. catch up with B. deal with C. cope with D. keep up with Question 50: Lan: “It works! Thanks for your help!” Mai: “ ” A.Hey, that’s what friends are for. B. Ok. Just be careful!” C. Really? I don’t know if that’s such a good ideA. D.You’re right. Question 51: He was sent to an island only by birds. A. lived B. resided C. occupying D. inhabited Question 52: You must remember not to from the point when you write an essay. A. go astray B. wander C. diverge D. go off Question 53: I have never seen festival in my life. A. so spectacular a B. a so spectacular C. a such spectacular D. such spectacular Question 54: The views that the London Eye affords across London make it all . A. impossible B. worthwhile C. praiseworthy D. exclusive Question 55: J.K Rowling’s Harry Potter books really set young children . Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 7 A. aside B. on fire C. under fire D. to excitement Question 56: with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all. A. Compare them B. If you compare C. When compared D. A comparison Question 57: At the center of the Earth’s solar system . A. the Sun lies B. is where the Sun lies C. does the Sun lie D. lies the Sun Question 58: The movie was really but was still pleasurable. A. amusing B. terrified C. scary D. interesting Question 59: They’ve just taken on 200 people, the number that was taken on last year. A. twice bigger as B. twice as many as C. as twice as D. bigger two times than Question 60: it with my own eyes, I would have never believed it. A. Unless I had not seen B. Provided I had seen C. If I had seem D. Had I not seen Question 61: Have I told you about the government is dealing? A. the problem with which B. the problem with that C. the problem D. the problem that Question 62: The weather is going to change soon; I feel it in my . A. body B. legs C. skin D. bones Question 63: Poor management brought the company to of collapse. A. the edge B. the foot C. the brink D. the ring Question 64: Peter: “I’m having some friends over for lunch this Saturday. Would you like to join us?” Mary: “ ” A. Can I take a rain check? B. Come on. It’s your turn. C. Thanks, but I mustn’t. D. As a matter of fact, I do. Question 65: This time next month we won’t be at work; we the peaceful atmosphere of the countryside. A. will be enjoying B. will have enjoyed C. will enjoy D. are enjoying Question 66: Maria Sharapova became the first Russian a Wimbledon singles title. A. which won B. that was winning C. who wins D. to win Question 67: This is you have ever made. A. a more silly mistake than B. the silliest mistake C. the most silliest mistake D. a sillier mistake than Question 68: Not much happened yet, ? A. did they B. didn’t it C. did it D. didn’t they Question 69: A small fish needs camouflage to hide itself its enemies cannot find it. A. therefore B. so that C. due to D. because Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions. Question 70: Serving as president of the USA during his fourth term in office, Franklin Roosevelt died in April 1945. A. Franklin Roosevelt passed away in April 1945, while in his fourth term of office as US president. B. Franklin Roosevelt passed away in April 1945 after he had been president of the USA for four terms. Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 8 C. Dying in his office in April 1945, Franklin Roosevelt was in the middle of his fourth term as US president. D. While serving the president of the USA, who was then in his fourth term, Franklin Roosevelt died in April 1945. Question 71: The criminal is believed to be living abroaD. A.There’s a belief that the criminal should be living abroaD. B. It is believed that the criminal is living abroaD. C. The belief is that the criminal should be living abroaD. D. It believes that the criminal is living abroaD. Question 72: “No, I didn’t come to see her that night!” A.He denied having come to see her that night. B. He denied to have come to see her that night. C. He denied not having come to see her that night. D.He refused to have come to see her that night. Question 73: If she had no intention of going to the wedding, she should not have accepted the invitation. A. She must not have accepted the invitation, because she is definitely not going to the wedding. B. If she’s already accepted the invitation, she’ll probably go to the wedding. C. It was wrong of her to say she’d go to the wedding when she knew that she would not. D. If she won’t be able to make it to the wedding, then she doesn’t need to get an invitation. Question 74: The immigration laws have been continually changed over the past few years for no logical reasons. A. It is not fair that the laws have been changed so much over the past few years because of the flow of immigrants. B. There’s no reasonable explanation as to why the immigration laws have been altered repeatedly in the last few years. C. The reason why they changed the immigration laws recently has not been explained very convincingly. D. The fact that the immigration laws have been continually changed over the recent years must have a reason. Question 75: Brenda doesn’t get on well with her next-door neighbor any more. A.Brenda has gone out with her next-door neighbor. B.Brenda and her next door neighbor haven’t made any progress. C.Brenda has fallen out with her next-door neighbor. D.Brenda no longer lives in this neighborhooD. Question 76: It was obvious that the old house was past its prime. A.Obviously, the old house used to be more unattractive. B.The old house had obviously known worse days. C.The old house had obvious seen better days. D.Obviously, the house is much better now. Question 77: You should have studied electrical engineering, as it would have made it much easier for you to find a joB. A. It is very easy for qualified engineers to find jobs, so keep this in mind when choosing your career. B. If I were you, I would study electrical engineering, since there are plenty of jobs for people in that profession. C. If you chose to study electrical engineering, you wouldn’t have much trouble finding a joB. D. Had you studied electrical engineering, you would not have had nearly so much trouble finding a joB. Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 9 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 78: When their rent increased from $200 to $400 a month, they protested against such a tremendous increase. A. light B. huge C. tiring D. difficult Question 79: In 1952, Akihito was officially proclaimed heir to the Japanese throne A. installed B. declared C. denounced D. advised Question 80: The augmentation in the population has created a fuel shortage. A. increase B. necessity C. demand D. decrease LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT VÀ ÔN TẬP Question 1: Giải Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói về Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the 15th century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading alouD. Only during the 19th century did silent reading become commonplace. One should be wary, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. (Đọc thầm là một hoạt động hiện đại… chỉ trong thế kỉ XIX nó đã trở nên phổ biến… đọc thầm ra đời…)  đáp án B (Đọc thầm phát triển như thế nào) Question 2: Giải Tại sao đọc to phổ biến trước thế kỉ XIX A. Đọc thầm chưa được sáng tạo ra B. Có ít nơi để đọc sách một cách riêng tư C. Ít người có thể tự đọc D. Mọi người đọc để giải trí The last century saw a steady increase in literacy, and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased so the number of potential listeners declined, and thus there was some deduction in the need to read alouD. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common (Có sự tăng tỉ lệ người biết chữ ở thế kỉ trước…người đọc tăng lên nên người nghe sẽ giảm…)  đáp án C Question 3: Giải - commonplace = ordinary (adj0: bình thường, tầm thường - popular (adj): phổ biến - well- known (adj): nổi tiếng - valuable (adj): có giá trị  đáp án A Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 10 Question 4: Giải - reveal = show (v): thể hiện - expose (v): phơi bày, tiếp xúc - include (v): bao gồm - contain (v): bao gồm  đáp án C Question 5: Giải Sự phát triển trong việc đọc thầm thế kỉ XIX chỉ ra However, whatever it virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialized readership on the other. (Văn hóa đọc viết theo kiểu cũ đã biến mất và được thay thế bằng những truyền thông đại chúng được in ấn và sách vở và ấn phẩm định kì)  Cách đọc đã thay đổi  đáp án B Question 6: Giải - alter = change (v): thay đổi - differ from (v): khác - distinguish (v): phân biệt - eradicate (v): xóa bỏ  đáp án D Question 7: Giải Những nhà giáo dục vẫn tranh luận về… Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether book should be used for information or treated respectfully and over whether the reading of material such as newspaper was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us till in education.(liệu rằng sách có nên được sử dụng để lấy thông tin hay phải được tôn trọng … và liệu việc đọc các tài liệu như báo có nên làm suy yếu đi …)  các giá trị của các loại tài liệu đọc khác nhau  đáp án D Question 8: Giải Sự xuất hiện của truyền thống đại chúng và những ấn phẩm đặc biệt cho thấy A. tiêu chuẩn của sự biết chữ đã giảm B. sự hứng thú của độc giả đã đa dạng hóa C. công nghệ in ấn đã được cải thiện D. thái độ của các nhà giáo dục đã thay đổi  đáp án C Question 9: Giải Tác giả của bài viết cố gắng làm gì A. giải thích thói quen đọc sách ngày nay phát triển như thế nào B. thay đổi thái độ của mọi người với việc đọc sách C. thể hiện các phương pháp đọc sách thay đổi như thế nào D. khuyến khích sự phát triển của đọc sách  đáp án A (thói quen đọc sách phát triển từ việc đọc to sang đọc thầm) Question 10: Giải Theo bài viết điều nào dưới đây là đúng A. Đọc to quan trọng với người điếc, không phải người bình thường B. Đọc to tồn tại đến tận khi ấn phẩm in được tạo ra [...]... (Những người sống ở các thành phố lớn thường gặp vấn đề khi kết bạn) Question 43: Giải Joe tập thể dục rất nhiều Anh ấy vẫn bép A Mặc dù sự thật là tập thể dục rất nhiều, Joe vẫn rất béo (sai vì the fact that + mệnh đề) B Joe tập thể dục rất nhiều, vì thế anh ấy rất béo (sai nghĩa) C Mặc dù Joe tập thể dục rất nhiều, anh ấy rất béo D Joe rất béo, nhưng anh ấy tập thể dục rất nhiều (sai nghĩa)  đáp án... - augmentation (n): sự làm tăng lên, sự mở rộng ra - increase (n): sự tăng lên - necessity (n): sự cần thi t - demand (n): yêu cầu - decrease (n): sự giảm xuống  đáp án A (Sự tăng dân dố đã tạo ra sự thi u hụt nhiên liệu) Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 23 BỘ ĐỀ MEGABOOK SỐ 2 MÔN TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài 90 phút Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that... class yesterday than today Question 74: / feel / like / go out / this evening / ? / A Are you feel like going out this evening? B Do you feel like going out this evening? C Do you feel like to go out this evening? D Do you feel to like going out this evening? Question 75: / you / attend / work / stop / day-dream? Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 7 A Would you attend your work and stop day-dreaming?... - so + adj/ adv: quá… Eg: The music is so loud! Với danh từ đếm được số ít dùng với “a/an” ta có thể đảo so + adj+ lên trước danh từ so + adj+ a/an + N Eg: It is so big a house - such + (a/an) + adj + N: quá… (với danh từ đếm được dạng số ít bắt buộc phải dùng a/an) Eg: She has such a big house  A, B và D sai (vì D thi u “a” khi “festival” là danh từ đếm được)  Đáp án A (Tôi chưa từng nhìn thấy lễ... S1 + nor + S2 + V (2): cả 2 đều không (động từ được chia theo chủ ngữ số 2) Eg: Neither I nor my father has to go to work today  is  are  đáp án C Question 40: Giải Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 15 Liên từ “and” là liên từ kết hợp để nối những các từ loại hoặc cụm từ/ nhóm từ cùng một loại, hoặc những mệnh đề ngang hàng nhau (tính từ với tính từ, danh từ với danh từ ) Eg: She is a good... lịch sử  đáp án D ( Tác giả chủ yếu thuật lại những gì liên quan đến Andrew Jackson dưới góc nhìn lịch sử) Question 14: Giải - become the household word (n): trở nên vô cùng nổi tiếng - fame: danh tiếng  đáp án B (Jack có danh tiếng) Question 15: Giải Tác giả đã thể hiện rằng việc bầu cử và nhậm chức của Jackson After his presidential inauguration, Jackson rode on horseback to the White House to attend... sai cấu trúc với “before” - Nếu 2 hành động ở 2 mệnh đề xảy ra theo thứ tự trước sau, ta lược bỏ chủ từ của mệnh đề có hành động xảy ra trước rồi sau đó chia động từ trong mệnh đề đó ở dạng Having + PP/ VeD Eg: When I had seen the dog, I ran away (quá khứ hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn)  Having seen the dog, I ran away  Mệnh đề 1 xảy ra trước mệnh đề 2 nên dùng Having + PP/ VeD  Đáp án C Question 33:... A Question 71: Giải Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt People/ they + say/ think/ believe + (that) + S + V + O Cách 1:  S + tobe (chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed/…+ to V + O Eg: People said that he was nice to his friends  He was said to be nice to his friends  Nếu mệnh đề sau “that” trước thì sao với mệnh đề trước “that” thì chuyển động từ về dạng to have + PII Eg: People... từ nối 2 mệnh đề với nhau Eg: When she goes to school, I go to work Khi 2 mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ, ta có thể rút gọn, bỏ chủ ngữ ở mệnh đề “when” và chuyển động từ sang dạng V-ing Eg: When going to school, I meet Hoa  attempt to  attempting to  Đáp án A (Khi cố gắng giải thích về những sở thích thức ăn của trẻ, nhiều nhà nghiên cứu gặp rất nhiều mâu thuẫn) Question 42: Giải Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở... therefore + clause: chính vì thế (nối hai mệnh đề, đứng trước dấu “,” và sau dấu “.” hoặc “;”) - so that + clause: để mà - due to + N: nhờ vào - because + clause: bởi vì  đáp án B (Một con cá nhỏ cần sự ngụy trang để tự giấu mình để cho kẻ thù của nó không tìm thấy) Question 70: Giải Khi rút gọn mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ ở cùng thì của động từ, ta bỏ chủ ngữ mệnh đề 1 và chuyển động từ về dạng V- ing Eg: When . Question 14: Giải - become the household word (n): trở nên vô cùng nổi tiếng - fame: danh tiếng  đáp án B (Jack có danh tiếng) Question 15: Giải Tác giả đã thể hiện rằng việc bầu cử và nhậm. Megabook Chuyên Gia Sách Luyện Thi Page | 1 BỘ ĐỀ MEGABOOK SỐ 1 MÔN TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài 90 phút Read the following passage and mark the. những các từ loại hoặc cụm từ/ nhóm từ cùng một loại, hoặc những mệnh đề ngang hàng nhau (tính từ với tính từ, danh từ với danh từ ) Eg: She is a good and loyal wife.  sending invitations, hiring