Thực hành tiếng Anh 7

THỰC HÀNH TIẾNG ANH 7 Thành Viên Tu i H c Tròổ ọ 123doc.org TEST FOR UNIT 1 I/ Cho d¹ng ®óng cña ®éng tõ trong ngoÆc ®Ó hoµn thµnh c©u. 1, Hello, my name (be) …………… Hoan and this is my family. We (live) …………… in a big city in the South of Vietnam. There (be) …………… four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father (work) …………… in a factory. My mother (teach) …………… English in a secondary school. My sister (study) …………… at the University of Economy. I (go) …………… to a secondary school. We usually (have) …………… lunch and dinner at home. On Sunday evening we sometimes (go) …………… out for dinner. My sister (like) …………… music. She often (go) …………… to the concert at the weekend. My father (watch) …………… TV every night and my mother (do) ……………, too. 2, Lan (not have) …………… many friends in her new school. 3, Hung (come) …………… from Vinh but he (stay) …………… with his relatives in Ho Chi Minh at the moment. 4, We (not drive) …………… to work every day. We (go) …………… by bus. 5, Who you (talk ) …………… to on the phone now, Minh? 6, Where your new friend (live) ……………, Nga? She (live) …………… on Hang Bac street. 7, You (be) …………… in class 7A? No, I (be) …………… in class 7D. 8, It’s a lovely day. The Sun (shine) and the birds (sing) …………… 9, What she usually (do) …………… in the evening? She usually (play) …………… cards or (watch) …………… TV. 10, They (have) …………… a party tonight. They (have) …………… sandwiches and (drink) …………… champagne. II/ §iÒn tõ thÝch hîp cho tríc vµo « trèng ®Ó hoµn thµnh c©u. Any, far, new, years, from, by, live, in, with, motorbike Lan is our …………… classmate. She comes …………… Nha Trang. She is …………… class 7A. She is thirteen …………… old. Her parents …………… in Nha Trang. Now, she’s living …………… her aunt and her uncle in HoChiMinh city. Her house is very …………… from school so she usually goes to school …………… bus. Sometimes, her aunt takes her to school by ……………. She doesn’t have …………… friends so she feels very sad. III/ §iÒn giíi tõ thÝch hîp vµo « trèng nÕu cÇn. 1, I often go to school …………… bus. 2, Their grandparents live …………… 34 Hang Da street. 3, Bob and I come …………… the same town but my accent is different …………… his. 4, At present, John is staying …………… his brother’s family …………… the city center, very far …………… his parents. 5, Thanh is a newcomer …………… class 7D. She sits …………… …………… my cousin. 6, We often go to the concert …………… weekends. 7, Are you free …………… this Sunday …………… 9 o’clock? 8, I want to send …………… my friend this package. 9, Daisy gives two stamped envelopes …………… Mary. 10, The students are waiting …………… their teachers …………… over there. 11, The weather is usually hot …………… summer. IV/ §Æt c©u theo mÉu cho tríc. THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tu i H c Trũ 123doc.org For example: your house / school / 3 kilometers / go / bike. S1: How far is it from your house to school? S2: Its three kilometers. S1: How do you go to school? S2: I go by bike. 1, Mrs. Ngas house / hospital / 10 kilometers / travel / motorbike. 2, your house / university / 400 meter s/ go / walk. 3, Lien and Lans house / uncles farm / 5 kilometers / cycle. 4, Mrs. Chi stown / Ho Chi Minh city / over 1,000 kilometers / there / plane. 5, Mr. Thanhs house / factory / 16 kilometer s/ car. V/ Chọn đáp án thích hợp nhất điền vào ô trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn. Minh is our new classmate. He is now living his brother in Hanoi, but hes Bac Giang Town and his parents still there. Minhs brothers house is smaller his house in Bac Giang, and it is on Xuan Thuy Street. Our is in the center of Hanoi, so is about 8 kilometers from his new house school. Every day, Minh goes to school bike. Minh is unhappy because he doesnt many friends in Hanoi. He also his parents and his friends in Bac Giang. At In With From In At To From Live To live Living Lives Than To With As House School Factory Hospital He She It That Away To From Of On In By With Have To have Has To has Miss Misses Missing Is missing VI/ Xắp xếp các từ xáo trộn thành câu hoàn chỉnh. 1, house / is / the market / far / to / from / how / it / Trangs? . 2, lives / street / grandparents / he / Hoang Quoc Viet / his / on / with. . 3, many / old / students / my / have / doesnt / class. THỰC HÀNH TIẾNG ANH 7 Thành Viên Tu i H c Tròổ ọ 123doc.org ………………………………………………………………………………………. 4, Mrs. / the boy / to / who / Quyen / talking / is ? ………………………………………………………………………………………. 5, smaller / new / old / her / house / Hoa’s / one / school / is /than. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 6, goes / bus / Hoang / day / work / Mr. / every / to/ by. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 7, new / from / one / is / house / his / how / different / Minh’s / old? ………………………………………………………………………………………. 8, because / parents / is/ she / Nguyet / misses / unhappy / her. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 9, friends/ town / lot / does / her / Nhung / of / in / a / have? ………………………………………………………………………………………. 10, lunch / o’clock / going / it’s / and / the / twelve / we’re / to / room. ………………………………………………………………………………………. VII/ Cho d¹ng ®óng cña tõ trong ngoÆc ®Ó hoµn thµnh c©u. 1, Today Lien is ……………… because she misses her parents. 2, Trung’s new house is ……………… than his old one. 3, They are ……………… to their teacher. 4, There are thirty-six ……………… in our school. 5, He doesn’t have many ……………… in Hanoi. 6, She feels very ……………… because she doesn’t have any ……………… in this new town. 7, Today is a ……………… It is clear and ……………… 8, Do you know the name of the new ……………… in our class? (happy) (big) (talk) (class) (relate) (happy) (friend) (beauty/sun) (study) VIII/ ViÕt l¹i c¸c c©u sau sö dông tõ gîi ý trong ngoÆc. 1, Do you want me to help you? (Shall) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 2, Shall we go to the zoo? (Let’s) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 3, My father will have dinner. After that he will watch TV. (……. first, then …) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 4, Is there a garden in your house? (have) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 5, My friend doesn’t have any stamps. (no) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 6, Do you have to get up early every day? (must) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 7, Nam can speak English very well. (able) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 8, The sun is shinning today. (sunny) ………………………………………………………………………………………. IX/ §iÒn (lot/lots/many/any/a/an) vµo « trèng thÝch hîp. 1, There are ……………… trees behind my house. THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tu i H c Trũ 123doc.org 2, Linh has a of friends in Ha Long city but she doesnt have friends in Hanoi. 3, Is there eraser on the table? No, there is only ruler and pens. 4, Are there flowers in your schools garden? 5, My new school has of classrooms. 6, How stores are there on your street? There are a X/ Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu. 1, Please hurry up, you will be late for school. And So Or Because 2, Mary is a student and Peter is, Too Not Either So 3, All they have to do to listen to their teacher. Are Is Be Will 4, Shall I bring you a glass of water? No No, thanks Lets Lets not 5, you please take the chairs into the dinning room. Shall Will Can May 6, My mother shes very busy. Says Speaks Talks Tells 7, How many people in your family? Have got There are Are there Have 8, Buy a pair of glasses , please. Me With me To me For me 9, What is the name of the girl to Mrs. Lien? Talk Talks Talking Is talking 10, They live 34 Tran Hung Dao street. On In At Of 11, class is she in? She is in class 7A. What Where When How 12, How long does take to get to your house from school? He She It They 13, is her new school different from her old one? What How Where Which 14, What is the of the river? About 1,200 kilometers. Length Depth Width Height 15, Today the is very fresh so we buy some. Vegetable Vegetables Beans Peas XI/ Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau. 1, Dont talk, please. I learn English now. 2, How are you feeling now? Very good. 3, Hurry up. I dont want to lose the bus. 4, Mr. Green has a pain in the leg. THỰC HÀNH TIẾNG ANH 7 Thành Viên Tu i H c Tròổ ọ 123doc.org 5, How much are a pair of succors? ………………………………………………… 6, The wall is wide 5 meters. ……………………………………………………… 7, How high is Peter? ……………………………………………………………… 8, The doctor says I have to drink an aspirin. ………………………………………. XII/ §Æt c©u hái cho c¸c c©u sau sö dông tõ gîi ý trong ngoÆc. 1, My family name is Nguyen. (what) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 2, My younger sister is eight years old. (how old) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 3, Their father goes to work by motorbike. (how) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 4, No, it isn’t. My old school is much smaller than this one. (is) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 5, It’s about 500 meters from the house to the nearest bus stop. (how far) ………………………………………………………………………………………. 6, My brother has a lot of English books. (who/what) ………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 7, We shall go to the market tomorrow morning. (when/where) ………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 8, The children are doing the exercises in the classroom. (what/where) ………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 9, Mrs. Hoa teaches us English. (who/whom) ………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 10, My mother is going to buy three kilos of sugar. (how much/how many) ………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………. XIII/ §iÒn tõ thÝch hîp vµo « trèng ®Ó hoµn thµnh ®o¹n v¨n. 65 Newton Drive London SW6 5 th October Dear Lan, ……………… are you? I am fine. I’m in London, ……………… the International School of English. I am in ……………… 7B with eight other students. ……………… are all from different countries: Spain, France, Japan, Argentina, Switzerland and Thailand. Our teacher’s ……………… is John Smith. He is very nice. He’s funny and he’s a very god ……………… My new address ……………… at the top of the letter. I ……………… with an English family, the Browns. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three ……………… Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve and Andrew is seven. They are ……………… friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand them! THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tu i H c Trũ 123doc.org Write to me soon. Love, Thanh Nhan XIV/ Kết hợp câu hỏi ở cột A với câu trả lời phù hợp ở cột B. Column A Column B 1, How do you go to school? 2, How far is it from here to your school? 3, How old are you? 4, How are you today? 5, How is your new house different from your old one? 6, What is your middle name? 7, Where do you live? 8, Who are you talking to? 9, Why are you so unhappy? 10, Which class are you in? A, Pretty good. B, Because I miss my family. C, Its Van. D, I walk. E, Mrs. Ngoc. F, 12A. G, About 12 kilometers. H, Its bigger. I, 78 Hoang Hoa Tham street. J, 13 years old. TEST FOR UNIT 2 I/ Đặt câu hỏi dạng Yes/No ở tơng lại sau đó trả lời dùng gợi ý trong ngoặc. 1, Lan / be / 14 / next week? (Yes) 2, She / invite / her friend / her birthday party? (Yes) 3, She / buy / food / drink / the party? (Yes) 4, She / go / anywhere / that day? (No) 5, She / take / her friends / the theater? (No) 6, They / stay / home / and / join / fun? (Yes) 7, The party / start / seven? (yes) 8, The party / finish / nine? (yes) 9, They / stay / until eleven? (No) 10, They / have / lot / fun? (Yes) II/ Xắp xếp các từ xáo trộn thành câu hoàn chỉnh. 1, On / May / Lan / be / will / Sunday / 25 th / thirteen. 2, call / six / will / after / oclock / again / her / I. THỰC HÀNH TIẾNG ANH 7 Thành Viên Tu i H c Tròổ ọ 123doc.org 3, speak / can / I / Van / to / please? ……………………………………………………………………………………… 4, You / free / morning / be / will / tomorrow? ……………………………………………………………………………………… 5, Parents / Thu / with / in / lives / Hanoi / her ……………………………………………………………………………………… 6, Doesn’t / Hoa / friends / any / have. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 7, Here / friends / to / because / new / of / my / is / worried / she / is / all / students. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 8, your / is / number / What / telephone? ……………………………………………………………………………………… 10, Live / from / very / I / far / school / my. ……………………………………………………………………………………… III/ Cho d¹ng ®óng cña ®éng tõ tong ngoÆc. 1, You (be) …………………… free next Sunday morning, Tan? No, My brother and I (visit) …………………… our grandparents. 2, Trang (not be) …………………… in her room at the moment. She (cook) …………………… in the kitchen. 3, Would you like (have) …………………… breakfast with eggs, please? 4, Lien (not go) …………………… to the movie theater tomorrow. She (stay) …………………… at home and (watch) …………………… TV 5, You (like) …………………… your new school, Mai? Yes, but I am unhappy because I (not have) …………………… many friends. 6, Let’s (meet) …………………… at 7 o’clock in front of the park. 7, I won’t go out now because it (rain) …………………… and I (not have) …………………… an umbrella. 8, You (write) …………………… to him tonight? Yes, I always (write) …………………… to him on his birthday. You )want) …………………… to send any message? 9, If I (catch) …………………… some fish, you (cook) …………………… them for me? 10, What he usually (have) …………………… for breakfast? He usually (eat) …………………… a carrot and drinks a glass of cold water. IV/ §iÒn giíi tõ thÝch hîp vµo « trèng nÕu cÇn. 1, Viet lives ……………… his aunt and uncle ……………… 83 Hoang Van Thu street. 2, Her birthday is ……………… October, 17 th . 3, Our party will be ……………… ten o’clock to half past eleven ……………… the morning ……………… Sunday. 4, What’s your place ……………… birth, Nam? 5, Trung will have a party ……………… his birthday ……………… home. 6, I’ll wait ……………… you outside the school gate. 7, Don’t speak ……………… her now. She is not feeling very well. 8, If you write ……………… me a song, I will sing it ……………… the school concert. 9, I am afraid I am not very good ……………… English. THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tu i H c Trũ 123doc.org 10, Will it be convenient you to see me tomorrow? 11, We are going to treat you a different kind drug which we hope will be more successful. 12, I must be home 10.30 at latest. V/ Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau. 1, How old Hoa will be on her next birthday? 2, Would you like seeing a movie with me tomorrow? 3, Nhungs birthday is in the ninth of March. 4, We dont will have a party next Friday. 5, Today is Thursday, the two of November. 6, Hoang doesnt have a lots of friends in his new school. 7, What are your phone number, Phuong? 8, Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow afternoon. 9, Who are you and your friend talk about? 10, Linh lives with her uncle on 37 Nguyen Trai Street. VI/ Tìm từ có cách phát âm khác các từ còn lại. Shine Time Kind Thin We Who Weather Warm Toothache Church Chair Cheese Mumps Books Erasers Test Birthday Thirteen Thing That Calendar Parents Pretty Distance Finish Invite Sometimes Nice Telephone Post office Directory Moment Worried Tomorrow Sorry Ordinal Read Ready Beach Speak Bath Heath Theater Though Poor Soon Tooth School Butcher Watch Earache Chest VII/ Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu. 1, I always go to school bicycle. With On In By 2, Her mother buys her a new shirt her birthday. For To On At 3, Lets go out for a walk. Yes, I love to Yes, Id love to Yes, I like to Yes, lets 4, Look at those black clouds. It rain. Will Is going to Can Should 5, Her birthday is on the of July. Twelve Twelveth Twelfth Twenty 6, Duyen with us to the museum next weekend. Wont go Doesnt will go Wont goes Not will go 7, Minh will be eighteen his next birthday. In At Of On THỰC HÀNH TIẾNG ANH 7 Thành Viên Tu i H c Tròổ ọ 123doc.org 8, ……………… will clean the classroom tomorrow? Tu and Minh. What Who When Where 9, I ……………… a birthday party on Tuesday, November 10 th . Will having Having Am having Be having 10, I ……………… to a birthday party tomorrow night. Would you like to come? Am going Will go Go Will going 11, Hoa is very ……………… about her study at the new school. Worry Worrying Worried To worried 12, How old will you be ……………… your next birthday? At In On Of 13, She will ……………… some friends to her birthday party. Call Have Invite Tell 14, I ……………… you will come and join the fun. Like Hope Wish Want 15, What’s your ……………… of birth? Day Daily Date Month 16, Nam is going to the bookshop. He wants to ……………… some books. Take Send Post Buy 17, How ……………… is this lake? It’s two meters. Large Nice Deep Long 18, ……………… don’t you go with us? Because I am busy doing my homework. Why When What When VIII/ KÕt hîp c©u ë cét A víi c©u phï hîp ë cét B. Column A Column B 1, Let’s not go to school late. 2, How much are the stamps? 3, Why does Jack have to wear glasses? 4, What is the height of Mount Everest? 5, Don’t be lazy. Do your homework! 6, Shall I help you with your luggage? 7, Do you mind if I switch off the light? 8, I am afraid I haven’t got a pen. A, Because he is having sore eyes. B, No, of course not. C, Never mind. You can borrow mine. D, I think they are 8 pences. E, No, there is no need, thanks. F, I am not sure, but it is over 8,000m. G, All right. H, Yes, I will. IX/ ViÕt l¹i c©u sao cho nghÜa kh«ng thay ®æi. 1, Let’s go to the cinema tonight. Shall ………………………………………………………………………………… 2, What is your weight? How ………………………………………………………………………………… 3, She is able to speak English to her teacher. She can ……………………………………………………………………………… 4, What a lovely cat! How …………………………………………………………………………………. 5, Shall I make you a cup of coffee? Do you ……………………………………………………………………………… 6, When is your birthday? THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tu i H c Trũ 123doc.org What is 7, Where were you born? What is 8, Hoang will be eighteen next month. It will be . 9, It takes me two hours to get to Hanoi by motorbike. I spend 10, My house is smaller than his one. His house X/ Đọc đoạn văn rồi hoàn thành câu hỏi sau đó trả lời. Tuan Anh is a new student in class 7D. he is from Hai Duong. Now he lives with his brother at 45 Hang Dao Street in Hanoi. Tuan Anh is twelve. He will be 13 on Saturday, April 18 th . He will have a party for his birthday. He will invite some of his new friend sin class 7D. The party will be at his house. It will start at half past seven in the evening and finish at half past nine. At the party they will eat birthday cakes, drink fruit juice and sing many songs. Tuan Anh will get nice presents from his friends. He will be very happy. 1, Where / Tuan Anh / live now? . 2, When / he / have / party / birthday? . 3, Who / he / invite / party? . 4, What / they / do / at / party? . 5, How / Tuan Anh / feel? . XI/ Điền từ để hỏi thích hợp vào ô trống để hoàn thành câu. 1, is your telephone number? 2, time will the concert start? 3, are you going to hold the party? In our garden. 4, is her date of birth? Its on May 20 th . 5, does your mother get to work? She goes by bus. 6, is the address of your new classmate? 7, is bigger: this room or that one? 8, is calling? This is Lan. 9, will you be back home? Next Friday. 10, I am tired. dont you take a rest. XII/ Dựa vào từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh. 1, The material / 2 meter / long. 2, How / deep / Hoan Kiem Lake? 3, Lan / can / not / go / class / she / not well. [...]... 7, She is 4 feet 5 inches and weighs 95 pounds 8, The librarian will help you in the library 9, Its about 170 0 kilometers from Hanoi to Hochiminh city 10, I would like to have some rice for lunch 11, I am going to school with my friends this afternoon 12, Ba is very good at learning English THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org TEST FOR UNIT 5 I/ Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành... What ! What ! THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org 3, She is an intelligent girl 13, The car is very fast What ! What ! 4, That student is excellent 14, The dress is very beautiful What ! What ! 5, Hes very friendly 15, The test is very difficult What ! What ! 6, This book is very interesting 16, The weather is very awful What ! What ! 7, That bicycle is very old 17, The bridge is very long... HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org 4, Will / you / hand / me / book / table? 5, she / want / buy /new dress / wear / holiday 6, what / length / Red River? 7, Her father/ talk / so much / he / politician 8, Lets / movie / when / finish / study 9, you / have to / home / homework? 10, not / get up late / or / miss / early train XIII/ Điền từ thích hợp vào ô trống để hoàn thành đoạn... time for recess 6, Its about 10 kilometers from his house to his school 7, We go shopping twice a week 8, Ill pick you up at 6 tomorrow morning 9, They usually go to the countryside at weekend 10, Our parents will stay in Hanoi for a week THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org III/ Sắp xếp các từ sáo trộn thành câu hoàn chỉnh 1, are / book / they / a / Geography / on / or / Math?... subject at school has it own THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org X/ Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu 1, In electronics we learn to repair appliances 2, Nam is very in computer 3, The students often play soccer or basketball 4, Walking in the rain gives us lots of 5, Ba will be a artist some day 6, What is your subject at school 7, Some of the children boys play marbles... their family 13, farmers / work hard / morning / night 14, mother / take care / children/ a hospital / near my house THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org 15, John / always/ feel / happy / when / come home VIII/ Chọn đáp án thích hợp cho trớc để hoàn thành đoạn văn California is the famous state in the USA It isnt biggest state; thats Alaska, but it the largest population and its... house is the oldest one on the street No houses 7, My house has a living room, a bed room and a kitchen There is 8, No one can sing more beautifully than Madonna Madonna 9, Why dont we go to the beach for a change? Peter suggest 10, They live at 83 Son Tay Street Their X/ Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau 1, A: Do you like place new? THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org B: Yes, we... flu With About To Of THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org 13, Shall we go for a walk tonight? Yes, we go Yes, lets Yes, we can Yes, we are 14, Are you ready? No, I am not and She isnt, too So is she Neither is she She is not 15, They are glad you again Seeing To see See To seeing 16, Everything is ready on the table, ? Arent they Are they Is it Isnt it 17, Would you show me a nice picture,... (pass) 7, Mai often (tutor) other students in her math class This afternoon she (help) Thai with his math exercises because he (not understand) the lesson 8, I (eat) lunch at the cafeteria right now 9, What (be) your vacation plan? I (spend) two weeks on a Greek island 10, I am very tired, I cant wait (get) home After I get home, I (take) a hot shower and (go) to bed THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh... sit and read wonderful things 12, The science books are the rack the corner of the room 13, Its easy to find a book the title THC HNH TING ANH 7 Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org 14, These cards are in alphabetical order and author IV/ Dựa vào từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh 1, Lan / play / piano / at the moment 2, The boys / study /math / right now 3, They / now / have breakfast / school canteen . the leg. THỰC HÀNH TIẾNG ANH 7 Thành Viên Tu i H c Tròổ ọ 123doc.org 5, How much are a pair of succors? ………………………………………………… 6, The wall is wide 5 meters. ……………………………………………………… 7, How high. next weekend. Wont go Doesnt will go Wont goes Not will go 7, Minh will be eighteen his next birthday. In At Of On THỰC HÀNH TIẾNG ANH 7 Thành Viên Tu i H c Tròổ ọ 123doc.org 8, ……………… will clean. THỰC HÀNH TIẾNG ANH 7 Thành Viên Tu i H c Tròổ ọ 123doc.org TEST FOR UNIT 1 I/ Cho d¹ng ®óng cña ®éng tõ trong