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73 TOPIC MẪU PHẦN THI NÓI B1 CHÂU ÂU TOPIC 1: HEALTH AND WEALTH: WHICH IS BETTER? All of us want to have good health because we cannot buy health even we arerich. In my opinion, health is the better than wealth because if we were ingood health, but not rich, we could do what we want, we could do hard work andserve ourselves in daily activies. Moreover, we could help others, bringhappiness to them. With good health, we could interesting. Otherwise, if wewere rich but not healthy, we would depend on others because we could not serveourselves in daily life, become other’sload, we are easy to be angry or bored with everything. In summary, healthis better than wealth. TOPIC 2: CONDITIONS OF A TRUE FRIENDSHIP? Our life will be happy if everybody has a true friendship. Making friends isvery easy but the problem is how to get a true friendship? In my opinion someconditions following: First, we should be sincere and faithful with our friend from works to behavior. We have to believe ineach other and understand each other. We usually visit or get in touch eachother. Moreover, we should be always ready to share and help with other inevery situation such as studying in group, taking part in club or outdooractivities so that we canadvance.Besides, to get true friendship is to share sadness and happiness,always support with each other every time and every where. Therefore, afriendship is common provided that they respect and sympathize witheach other. In short, getting true friendship is very useful for our life. TOPIC 3: THE VALUE OF EDUCATION Education improves our life for many things. The process of education is theprogress of giving knowledge, developing our ability and training character andmental power. Now society becomes modern thanks to it It help us understand thevarious surroundings including various cultures and civilizations on the earthfrom the lesson which are very useful. The economy is developing with modernmachines and I’m sure you can’t use them if you don’t know knowledge aboutthem, it also supports us to make machines serving daily life such as TV,computer, air conditioners, car education brings us the lesson aboutpersonality and virtue which helps us develop better and better. TOPIC 4: Your favourite entertainment in your free time. (Trò giải trí bạn thích trong thời gian rảnh) I studies during this week, and I have only sunday of. I go to the school every morning. Sometime I was work even on sunday. And I am attending an evening class improve my english. I am very busy with my study. When I have free time, I read book, newspaper, magazine, listen to music. There are many kinds of music avaliable on tapes including everything : rock, pop, dance Sometime I go to shopping with my friends and my relative. We often go to the supermaket example : Big C, Vincom, Metro Sometime I go to the zoo, park but my favourite entertaiment is collection stamp. I collection stamp when I 15 year old. Now I have 500 in collection stamp : bird, tree, person… Tôi bận học suốt trong tuần, và tôi chỉ có một ngày nghỉ chủ nhật. Tôi đi đến trường mỗi buổi sáng, đôi khi tôi phải làm việc ngay cả ngày chủ nhật. Và tôi tham dự một lớp học buổi tối cải thiện tiếng anh cho bản thân. Tôi rất bận rộn với việc học tập. Khi tôi có thời gian rảnh, tôi đọc sách, tạp chí, nghe nhạc. Có nhiều loại âm nhạc có sẵn trên băng như: rock, pop, dance Đôi khi, tôi đi mua sắm với bạn bè và người thân. Chúng tôi thường xuyên đi đến các siêu thị như : Big C, Vincom, Metro Đôi khi tôi đi đến vườn thú, công viên nhưng giải trí yêu thích của tôi là sưu tập tem. Tôi sưu tập tem khi tôi 15 tuổi. Bây giờ tôi có 500 con tem bộ sưu tập: chim, cây, người… TOPIC 5: Your idea of an interesting job.(Ý kiến của bạn về một công việc thú vị) To prepare for a good job, we must be highly education acording to me. Most people who are going to do professional work must have additional formal education beyond the high school level. The amount of time needed for with their education varies acording to me the profesion for with they are preparing themselves. They must go to colleges and universities to became an engineer, a architect, a lawyer a professor, a science. I opinion an interesting job it tobe helpful to ourselves, our families, our country and the society. We will be able to choose a career that suits us best and to lead a happy and useful life. As for my career : I would like to become a businessman. I will travel to foreign countries to transact business, visit various places of interest, contact with all kinds of people and have chances to communicate with them in english. I hope that my dream would came true in the very near future. Để chuẩn bị tốt cho một công việc, theo tôi chúng ta phải đánh giá cao giáo dục. Hầu hết những người làm công tác chuyên môn phải có thêm tri thức giáo dục vượt ra ngoài cấp trung học. Lượng thời gian giáo dục cần thiết của họ thay đổi tùy theo mức chuyên môn nghề nghiệp. Họ phải đi đến các trường cao đẳng và đại học để trở thành một kỹ sư, một kiến trúc sư, một luật sư, một giáo sư, một nhà khoa học. Ý kiến của tôi về một công việc thú vị là nó hữu ích cho tương lai bản thân, gia đình, đất nước và xã hội. Chúng ta sẽ có thể chọn một nghề nghiệp phù hợp nhất để sống một cuộc sống hạnh phúc và hữu ích. Đối với sự nghiệp của tôi : tôi muốn trở thành một doanh nhân. Tôi sẽ đi du lịch ra nước ngoài để giao dịch kinh doanh, tham quan nhiều nơi, liên lạc với tất cả đối tác và có cơ hội để giao tiếp với họ bằng tiếng Anh. Tôi hy vọng rằng ước mơ của tôi sẽ thành sự thật trong tương lai rất gần. TOPIC 6: Your favourite sport. (Môn thể thao bạn yêu thích) Sport is necessary for everyone. Sport not only brings good heath for every body but also brings joy ment for many elderly to live longer so acording to me. Sport is good for our heath. Most people like sport. So do I, I like sport because sport is my favourite entertaiment in my free time. Futhermore sport is good health for me. I like two sport, it is soccer and badminton. When I have free time I play badminton with my roommate. I play soccer at the last week, I play soccer with my friends class room. We are formation the team football. I like many football team national example : Manchester United-it football team in england and Real Madrit-it football team in Spain. I would like to become a footballer. I wish my dream can be true. Thể thao là cần thiết cho tất cả mọi người. Theo tôi, thể thao không chỉ mang lại sức khỏe tốt cho cơ thể mà còn mang lại niềm vui cho nhiều người cao tuổi là sống lâu hơn. Thể thao tốt cho sức khỏe của chúng tôi. Hầu hết mọi người thích thể thao. Tôi cũng vậy, tôi thích thể thao vì thể thao là trò giải trí tôi yêu thích trong thời gian rảnh. Hơn nữa thể thao tốt cho sức khỏe của tôi. Tôi thích hai môn thể thao, đó là bóng đá và cầu lông. Khi tôi có thời gian rảnh tôi chơi cầu lông với bạn cùng phòng. Tôi chơi bóng đá vào cuối tuần, tôi đá bóng với bạn bè của lớp tôi. Chúng tôi đã hình thành một đội tuyển bóng đá. Tôi thích nhiều đội tuyển bóng đá quốc gia như : Manchester United-nó là đội tuyển bóng đá ở Anh và Real Madrit-nó là đội tuyển bóng đá ở Tây Ban Nha. Tôi muốn trở thành một cầu thủ bóng đá chuyên nghiệp. Tôi mong ước mơ của tôi có thể là trở thành hiện thực. TOPIC 7: Advantages and disadvantages of living in a big city. As we know, living in a big city is supplied move facilities than anywhere esle. However, there are advantages and disadvantages of living in a big city. First, I think living in a big city dwellers are provided a lot of society services, such as health care, education, good job and they have much chance to contac or work with foreigners, residents can easily travel fast, thanks to good infrastructure. In addtion that, social services help life be easy and comfortable. On the other hand, people living in a big city have to suffer from many disadvantages : smoke rising from factories and all kinds of vehicle on the streets makes environment polluted and influence people's health. The noise all day and night makes their minds tense. Traffic jams happen every day. Bản dịch: Những thuận lợi và khó khăn của cuộc sống trong một thành phố lớn Như chúng ta biết, sống trong một thành phố lớn được cung cấp phương tiện di chuyển tốt hơn so với bất cứ nơi nào khác. Tuy nhiên, có thuận lợi và khó khăn khi sinh sống tại một thành phố lớn. Trước tiên, tui nghĩ rằng cư dân sống trong một thành phố lớn được cung cấp rất nhiều dịch vụ xã hội, chẳng hạn như chăm nom sức khỏe, giáo dục, công việc tốt và họ có nhiều thời cơ để liên lạc hoặc làm việc với người nước ngoài, các cư dân có thể dễ dàng đi du lịch nhanh chóng, nhờ vào cơ sở hạ tầng tốt. Bên cạnh đó, dịch vụ xã hội giúp cuộc sống dễ dàng và thoải mái. Mặt khác, người dân sống ở thành phố lớn phải gánh chịu nhiều bất lợi : khói tăng từ các nhà máy và các loại xe trên các đường phố làm cho môi trường ô nhiễm và ảnh hưởng tới sức khỏe con người. Tiếng ồn cả ngày và đêm làm cho tâm trí của họ căng thẳng. Ùn tắc giao thông xảy ra hàng ngày TOPIC 8: My holiday Last summer, I had a good holiday. I never forget that meaningful holiday. When I came back my home from my holiday. First of all, I went to visit all my uncles and aunts then I and some my friends went to visit all my old teachers. We talked about our lives and works very much. After that days, I stayed at home with my family. I helped my parents to paint the house and did something else. I talked about my life in Ho Chi Minh city and my work. My parents was very proud of me and I was very happy. After my holiday, I came back Ho Chi Minh city to go on working. I think that I had a good holiday and I’ll never forget it Bản dịch: Kỳ nghỉ hè của tôi Mùa hè năm ngoái, tui có một kỳ nghỉ tốt. tui không bao giờ quên kỳ nghỉ nghỉ hè năm ngoái đầy ý nghĩa của tôi. Khi tui trở về nhà cho kỳ nghỉ. Trước hết, tui đi thăm tất cả các bác, chú, cậu, dượng và cô, dì, thím, mợ, bác gái của tôi. Sau đó, tui cùng một số người bạn của tui đi thăm tất cả các thầy cô giáo cũ. Chúng tui nói về cuộc sống và việc làm của chúng tui rất nhiều. Sau những ngày đó, tui thường ở nhà với gia đình tôi. tui giúp bố mẹ tui sơn nhà cửa và làm mọi thứ khác. tui nói về cuộc sống của tui ở thành phố Hồ Chí Minh và việc làm của tôi. Bố mẹ tui vừa rất tự hào về tui và tui rất hạnh phúc. Sau kỳ nghỉ, tui trở lại thành phố Hồ Chí Minh để đi làm việc. tui nghĩ rằng: tui vừa có một kỳ nghỉ thật là tốt và tui sẽ không bao giờ quên nó. TOPIC 9: The means of transport you like most If I have to decide which mean of transport I like most, it’ll be a car. Nowadays it is really necessary for me and my family. - Firstly, it is safer to drive a car than to ride a motorbike because in a car there are air bags, seatbelts, car alarm… that prevent us from being injured if you have an accident. Driving a car at night on a lonely road will safer than riding a motorbike. - Secondly, you never have to think about the weather (such a rain, sun, storm, and dark at night) when you drive. A car has air-conditioner which helps you to avoid getting wet, dust… so it help to keep you healthy. In the third place, a car is comfortable and fast. You can pretty much travel wherever you want whenever you want within your local area, without having to worry about the departure times and delays of the public transport system. - Furthermore, you will feel comfortable and relaxed with the CD and DVD machines on the car. You can listen music and you have pleasure of driving. When you are tired, you can stop the journey and rest. - Finally, if you have just the one car between you and your family, it can be possible to share the vehicle between all of the family members thus providing everyone with a mode of transport at all times. TOPIC 10: The most useful machine in the twentieth century Among the most useful inventins in the last century; I find the computer the most important because of these reasons: - First, when the computer is connected to the Internet, it is a good way of learning anh getting information. You can read newspapers on line and download lots of information from the web pages. Besides, you can learn online as well. - Second, computers is convenient because it helps you work faster by typing, printing document and storing data if you want. - Finally, computer is a good way to entertain with many kinds of games and entertainments. There are a lot of games and on line activities like forum or facebook for you to share ideas and information with your friends. You can also listen to music or watch movies if you like. In short, computers are really useful and important to my life and my work. TOPIC 11: Your favorite leisure activity (for women) I often cook when I have free time because cooking is a joyful and relaxing activity for me. - First, cooking a good meal brings happiness to my family. All the members in my family can gather around the table and enjoy the food I cook and talk and share the joy with each others. - Second, cooking is my favorite hobby because I’m a woman. Cooking is one way to show my feminine character and to show my responsibility in the family. - finally, cooking helps me reduce stress of everyday hard work and makes me relaxed. When I cook, I can forget the problems that I have and just pay attention to the cooking. Maybe, after relaxing, I feel much happier and I can solve my problem. In conclusion, cooking is my favourite activity when I have free time. TOPIC 12: The advantages of living in the countryside Living in the countryside is really good for your life because of these reasons: - First, living in the country can bring you a clean evironment. The air is fresher and there are lots of trees, rice fields and rivers, you can walk on the fields or along the rivers to enjoy the clean and fresh air there in the early morning. - Second, living in the countryside is cheaper than in the city because people there have lower income and don’t have the habit of spending a lot of money. If you live in the country, you can save a lot of money. - Finally, people in the country are more friendly and opener than people in the city because they live near each other. People live together in a small village so they can talk countryside can have festivals and you can join and fell very happy. In conclusin, there are many benefits of living in the country. TOPIC 13: The disadvantages of living in the city Many people find it difficult and unpleassant to live in the city because of these reasons. - First, the air in the city is getting more and polluted because the traffic is so heavy, the city roads are in bad conditions and the population is really big. There are fewer and fewer trees, lakes and rivers. - Second, the cost of living is much higher than in the rural areas. People have to spend more money on food, drink, clothes and other activities like traveling and entertainment, while the salary has not been much improved. - Finally, life in the city is more dangerous than in the countryside because of night clubs, discotheques, casinos… City people are easily attracted by social evils such as drinking, drug – talking or gambling… So, there are more crimes because some people don’t want to work but only want money to play. - In short, living in the city has many disadvantages so people have to struggle a lot to survive. TOPIC 14: Talk about your weekend activities Weekend time is my favorite time in the week because I can enjoy myself and do many relaxing activities I like. In the morning, after a relaxing breakfast, I often call some of my friends to ask them to go shopping with me. We spend the whole morning going shopping and then have lunch in a restaurant in the centre of Hanoi. Then, I come back home for a nap. In the afternoon, I often go swimming with my neighbor if the weather is hot. In winter I go jogging in the central park instead. I usually have dinner with my family during weekend, so we can talk with each other and share our stories. After dinner, I sometime listen to music or surf the net to chat with friends or check emails. I usually do not go to bed late because I will have lots of work on Monday. In short, living in the city has many disadvantages so people have to struggle a lot to survive. TOPIC 15: Talk about on of your hobbies People may have different hobbis such as listening to music, watching T.V, dancing. playing games or collecting things. My hobby is to read books. I enjoy reading many types of books, but my favorite is detective. I like reading stories about Sherlock Holmes of author Conald Doyle. I often read books in the evening after I finish preparing things for the next day’s work. When I have free time, I often go to bookstores to look for new books. Once a week, I go to the city library to read there. I sometimers read books on line if I canot get hard copies of the books I want. Books help me relax a lot after days of hard work. Thanks to books, I can broaden my knowledge and learn new things. TOPIC 16: The most interesting place you have been to I have beeb to many places in Vietnam, but the most intersting place that I always remember is Da Nang, the beautiful coastal city in Vietnam. It’s wonderful to me because of these reasons. First, the scenery in Da Nang is ideal for us to go sunbathing. We can swim in the blue and clear sea water or do sunbathing on the soft sand beach under the yellow and warm sunshine. The air is so fresh and pure. Second, the local sea food are fresh, delicious but not expensive. For example, tourists can enjoy different kinds of seafood such as crab, prawn, lobster, seashell… Also, the people there are friendly, sociable and polite. Third, there are many interesting activities to do beside playing football, tennis on the beach, building sandcastles on the beach or watching the sunrise. For example, we can sail on a boad trip to the Cu Lao Cham and watch the mountain scenery on the way. Also, we may visit BaNa Hill…. For these reasons, Da Nang has alwaus been one of my favourite tourist attactions. TOPIC 17: The importance of learning foreign languages Nowadays, it is very important to learn a foreign language because of these reasons: First, learing a foreign language, English for example, helps us learn and get imformation about new things in the world. There are a lot of books written in English, French, Chinesse… Second, it help us feel confident when we travel abroad. We can talk very easily with people in other countries and learn a lot from them. We can use the language to work and do business without an interpreter. Finally, though a foreign language we learn we can learn more about the people of that country, we know a lot about their culture and society and costoms and traditions. We can become friends of many people so our life is more interesting. In short, when we know a foreign language we can open a new to our world. Because of the benefits of learning foreign languages, one should know at least one foreign language. TOPIC 18: Ways to have a good health. If you want to have good health, you should follow these pieces of advice: First, you should eat healthy food: lots of fruits, vegetable, fish and drink enough water everydat to stay healthy. The Japanese eat a lot of fish so thay live very long. You should eat less meat and fat food because thay may cause heart diseases and increase the cholesterol level in your blood. Fruits and vegetables no only bring you lots of vitamins and minerals but also help you have a better immune system. Second, you should exercise everyday by choosing a suitable sport such as jogging, tennis, swimming, yoga… They not only make you strong but help you relax as well. So, it helps you keep fit and stay healthy. If you don’t have much time, you just need to do moring exercises regularly. Finally, you need to have regular health check – up. If you have some problems with your health, you should go to the doctor immediately before it gets more serious. You should visit the doctor regularly in order to find out any diseases you may have, so that you have a better chance to get rid of it. In short, if you take this advice, you will have a good health. TOPIC 19: Talk about your favorite television program Among many programs and channels available on TV these days such as the current news programs, sport programs, entertaining programs, educational programs and movie programs, etc., I like the program “the World of Animals” most. This program is usually shown on VTV2 everyday at 8.30 in the evening. It often lasts about 45 minutes. In this program, stories of the life of many animals in the world are told in a very lively way. For example, people can watch films about monkeys, snakes, tigers, insects, birds, sea turtles, sharks etc. … and even the penguins and the polar bears in the far North. While watching these films, I find the everyday life activities and habits of these animals very interesting and full mysteries. In addition, I also learn that it is very important to protect these animals and their living environments because they are part of our valuable natural world. Watching this program makes me very well informed and relaxed after a day of work. [...]... the wet season, causing the life of very many people meet difficulties In summary, I prefer the dry season to the wet season because of the convenient things that I have told you TOPIC 47: Do you think the computer is a useful tool? How is it useful? I think that computers are very useful for our life in many ways First, computers help us work conveniently and quickly When we enter data and orders into... the losing of a big sum of money Third, with this job, I hope I can help the poor or farmers to borrow money from banks to invest in their rice fields or do small business Fourth, with this job, I can work indoors I needn't face the sunlight or dew like my parents working in the field Especially, I can earn enough for myself and support my family, I hope so The above things are the reasons why I plan... something else that Facebook makes possible Facebook has tons of applications and games available on the site also Playing games with Facebook friends is a great way to spend leisure time People that have a lot of time, for that sort of thing, really get into it It is, as if, they are in their own little virtual world Playing a game alone, against the computer is something no one has to do any more TOPIC. .. struggle a lot to survive TOPIC 28: The most interesting place you have been to I have beeb to many places in Vietnam, but the most intersting place that I always remember is Da Nang, the beautiful coastal city in Vietnam It’s wonderful to me because of these reasons First, the scenery in Da Nang is ideal for us to go sunbathing We can swim in the blue and clear sea water or do sunbathing on the soft sand... house, I like the living room is my favorite one This room was painted light green, so we feel very pleasant In this room, there is a tea table, a sofa and a television On the wall there is a couple of oil paintings After dinner, our family often spend time together talking to each other or watching a favorite TV program We often receive our guests in this room I love my house Everyday when I come back... harmful to my health TOPIC 38: Why are young people attracted to cities? Life in the city is more convenient than in the countryside In the city, the houses are supplied with electricity and drinking-water People go from place to place very quicky by motorbite, by bus or by taxi People can buy everything they need in shops and supermarkets everywhere There are so many interesting things to see and do... shouldn’t smoking TOPIC 43 What’s your favourite television programme? Of all the TV programmmes, I like the news programme best The news programmes shown on TV channel at 7 p.m help me to know almost everything about different places in our country and important events happening all over the world I know about the main national and international sporting events I also know about weather TOPIC 44: What... above-mentioned things that I decide to build a vocational school for helping street children when I become a billionaire TOPIC 46: How many seasons are there in the South of Vietnam? Which one do you prefer? Why? Southern Vietnam has two seasons: wet season and dry season However, I only like the dry season because of the reasons as follows Firstly, in the dry season, we can do many things very conveniently... house, I like the living room is my favorite one This room was painted light green, so we feel very pleasant In this room, there is a tea table, a sofa and a television On the wall there is a couple of oil paintings After dinner, our family often spend time together talking to each other or watching a favorite TV program We often receive our guests in this room I love my house Everyday when I come back... you surely have chances to do body exercises regularly, keeping you healthier and healthier Last but not least, bicycles contribute to protect environment Smokes from engines pollute the air day after day; bicycling produces no pollution, making our atmosphere fresh and clean The abovementioned explain why I like bicycling most TOPIC 49: Do you have any problems in learning English? How do you overcome . 73 TOPIC MẪU PHẦN THI NÓI B1 CHÂU ÂU TOPIC 1: HEALTH AND WEALTH: WHICH IS BETTER? All of us want to have good health. daily life, become other’sload, we are easy to be angry or bored with everything. In summary, healthis better than wealth. TOPIC 2: CONDITIONS OF A TRUE FRIENDSHIP? Our life will be happy if everybody. they respect and sympathize witheach other. In short, getting true friendship is very useful for our life. TOPIC 3: THE VALUE OF EDUCATION Education improves our life for many things. The process