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CC191a CC 191 Date: ngày tháng Time: giờ phút ∼ giờ phút Name: ______________________ UNIT 16: INVENTIONS A. Review passive forms (Ôn tập dạng bò động) * Một số công thức TLBT 8 BTCB1 Hình thức chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bò động Active (chủ động) S + V + O Passive (bò động) S + be +V pp + by + O _ They keep the butter in the fridge. → The butter is kept in the fridge. * P.P: past participle (V 3 / ed ) 1. Present simple tense (thì hiện tại đơn) Active V (present simple) Passive be (am / is / are) + V pp _ People always admire this picture. → This picture is always admired. CC191b Change the following sentences into passive form _ Mai reads an English book. → An English book is read by Mai. 1.My mother cooks the meal everyday. _____________________________________ 2. My father buys the tickets. _____________________________________ 3. They speak English all over the world. _____________________________________ 4. We use milk for making butter and cheese. _____________________________________ 5. Tom paints these pictures. _____________________________________ 6. I often visit my grandmother. _____________________________________ 7. They make many products. _____________________________________ 8. People enjoy Coca Cola all over the world. _____________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB2 CC192a CC 192 Change the following sentences into passive form _ They are seeing animals in the zoo. Animals are being seen in the zoo. 1. She is cleaning the dinning-room. _____________________________________ 2.People are using this dictionary for learning. _____________________________________ 3. Mary is wearing a blue skirt. _____________________________________ 4. Web are studying English. ________________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB3 2. Present progressive tense (thỡ hieọn taùi tieỏp dieón) Active Be (am / is / are) + V-ing Passive Be (am / is / are) + being + pp _ She is singing a Korean song. A Korean song is being sung. CC192b Change the following sentence into passive form _ My mother is carrying a big luggage. → A big luggage is being carried by my mother. 1.The dog is digging a hole in the yard. _____________________________________ 2. We are discussing the projects. _____________________________________ 3. I am driving an expensive car. _____________________________________ 4. His teacher is shouting at him. _____________________________________ 5. The children are playing football now. _____________________________________ 6. He is repairing the car. _____________________________________ 7. My mother is cooking dinner. _____________________________________ 8. The children are playing with a dog in the park. _____________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB4 CC193a CC 193 Change the following sentences into passive form _ I have already seen Ms Thanh at the market. Ms Thanh has already been seen at the market. 1. They have built these bridges for 3 months. _____________________________________ 2. Someone has given 1000 dollars to the charity. ______________________________________ 3. They have chosen him as editor_ in_ chief. ______________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB5 3. Present perfect tense (thỡ hieọn taùi hoaứn thaứnh) Active has / have + pp Passive has / have + been + pp _ Suri has played with some beautiful toys. Some beautiful toys have been played by Suri. CC193b Change the following sentences into passive form _ She has taken this letter to the post office. → This letter has been taken to the post office. 1. Mary has bought this novel. _____________________________________ 2. I have kept her babies for 2 hours. _____________________________________ 3. Peter has just done his exercises. _____________________________________ 4. Tom has played the piano. _____________________________________ 5. He has given her some money. _____________________________________ 6. I have just finished my work. _____________________________________ 7. He hasn’t paid me money. _____________________________________ 8. She has bought two houses in Hanoi. TLBT 8 BTCB6 _____________________________________ CC194a CC 194 CC193b Change the following sentences into passive Change the following sentences into passive form _ She washed her clothes yesterday. → Her clothes were washed (by her) yesterday. 1. He gave his mother some money. _____________________________________ 2. The boy wore warm clothes yesterday. _____________________________________ 3. She finished her exercises last night. _____________________________________ 4. I met her at school yesterday. TLBT 8 BTCB7 4. Past simple tense (thì quaù khöù ñôn ) Active V 2 Passive be (was / were) + pp _ I cooked the meal last night. → The meal was cooked last night. ________________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB8 CC194b Change the following sentences into passive form _ I saw the girl at the bookstore. → The girl was seen at the bookstore. 1. She made a cake on his birthday. _____________________________________ 2. My mother visited her friend yesterday. _____________________________________ 3. She received these messages last night. _____________________________________ 4. He carried out the plan yesterday morning. _____________________________________ 5. Someone told a story yesterday. _____________________________________ 6. I lost my key yesterday. _____________________________________ 7. We forgot his schoolbag at home yesterday. _____________________________________ 8. She told me her address last Sunday. _____________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB9 CC195a CC 195 Change the following sentences into passive form _ The boy was writing this essay at 8 o’clock yesterday. → This essay was being written by the boy at 8 o’clock yesterday. 1. People were destroying the forests. _____________________________________ 2. She was singing an English song at that time. _____________________________________ 3. My mother was giving me a lovely gift at that time. _____________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB10 5. Past progressive tense (thì quaù khöù tieáp dieãn ) Active be (was / were) + V-ing Passive be (was / were) + being + pp _ I was playing the piano at that time. → The piano was being played (by me) at that time. [...]... time _ TLBT 8 13 BTCB CC197a CC 197 8 Modal Verbs (Động từ khiếm khuyết) Active: can / could / have to… + Vbare infinitive Passive: can / could / have to… + be + pp _ I can carry this luggage → This luggage can be carried Change the following sentences into passive form _ I could speak four foreign languages → Four foreign languages could be spoken 1 You have to write the novel ... 5 We must do something now _ 6 He may buy a new car next month _ 7 We should hold a meeting now _ 8 You have to wear a coat when you go out _ TLBT 8 15 BTCB CC198a CC 1 98 B Sequence markers (Từ chỉ trình tự) First (trước tiên); second (thứ hai); then (sau đó); next (tiếp đến); after this (sau điều này); after that (sau đó);... enjoys school and she wants to be a good teacher I am not as out going as Julie I like the peace and quiet But I’m also sociable that’s why I have a lot of friends everywhere Although, we have quite different characters, the five of us are very close friends TLBT 8 18 BTCB CC199b Choose the correct answer 1 The author talks about of his friends a four b five c all d none 2 Who spend their free time... second, finally _ First, I will meet Lan Second, I will invite her to go to the movie 1 , I and she will go shopping , we will go to a restaurant for a meal , we’ll come back home TLBT 8 16 BTCB CC198b Fill in each blank, using first, next, then, after that _ I go to the cinema After that, I go to school 1 To prepare for writing an essay, we must work step by step , we find main ideas and... I’ll invite her to go to the cinema 4 Yesterday, I met a beggar , he asked me the way to the church , he asked me where the pagoda was , he beg money from me TLBT 8 17 BTCB CC199a CC 199 Reading I have a lot of friends Julie is 16, she’s from England, Ken is 15, he is from Mexico, Francis is 14, he’s from Canada and Thuy is 14, she’s from Vietnam Of all my friends are the ones I spend most of... homework _ 4 You have to keep your notebook carefully _ TLBT 8 14 BTCB CC197b Change the following sentences into passive form (Đổi những câu sau sang bò động) _ He can give me some money → I can be given some money 1 She should drink a cup of tea _ 2 Lan has to improve her English _ 3 I have to understand all the exercises... dictionary to improve his English grammar only one year later Nam made much progress 1 What difficulties did Nam have in learning English in the first year? _ 2 Who told him to wait for outside the classroom? _ 3 Where did they go after that? _ TLBT 8 11 BTCB CC196a CC 196 Date: ngày Time: giờ tháng phút ∼ giờ phút 7 Future simple tense (Thì tương lai... _ 4 I will call the taxi for year _ TLBT 8 12 BTCB CC196b Change the following sentences into passive form _ We were buying this washing machine at that time → This washing machine was being bought at that time 1 Mary was cutting the flowers at that time _ 2 I was eating a chocolate at 8 o’clock yesterday _ 3 They were watching television... person who can work d a person who can get good grades 4 Who wants to be a teacher? a Julie b The author c Ken d Thuy 5 The author is from a Canada b Laos c Vietnam d It doesn’t say in the text TLBT 8 19 BTCB CC200a CC 200 Choose the correct answers 1 The new computer system next month a is being installed b is be installed c is been installed 2 , we’ll go to the movie Next, we’ll eat dinner... cook , I’ll do my exercises a Finally b Finall c Final 5 A hole in the yard by the dog a are dug b are being dug c is being dug 6 He ask me if I lend her some money a can b could c do TLBT 8 20 BTCB CC200b Find out the mistake from the underlined words 1.Miss Tam has already been saw at the market A B C 2 Next, I go to the library After that, I find some A B books Finally, I’ll borrow them . _____________________________________ 8. You have to wear a coat when you go out. _____________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB15 CC198a CC 1 98 B. Sequence markers (Từ chỉ trình tự) Fill. TLBT 8 BTCB5 3. Present perfect tense (thỡ hieọn taùi hoaứn thaứnh) Active has / have + pp Passive has / have + been + pp _ Suri has played with some beautiful toys. Some beautiful toys have. _____________________________________ 4. You have to keep your notebook carefully. _____________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB14 8. Modal Verbs (Ñoäng töø khieám khuyeát) Active: can / could / have to… + V bare infinitive