1. Trang chủ
  2. » Nông - Lâm - Ngư

Đánh giá tác đông của môi trường công nghệ xử lý gỗ

25 521 0

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống

THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU

Thông tin cơ bản

Định dạng
Số trang 25
Dung lượng 1,23 MB

Nội dung

      ! "#$   !"#$%$&"$'("# ) #*+,"$&"$*-" $!"$.$/0$12"$34$5"#67"89:6;: 2 %% 2 $'("#; &' ;; <4=-">? @A4BC$2D'EFG&"#4$HCI:;3"#!"$GJ"K*-4>0#LFM&2N4&9>O42H"9P4 D'EFC$5Q!23=E29RFK*-4C$S*48"## >T2=!$2N""&+"#!"$FT"#"#$NF$H D2H"K*-4C$S*#L>'UFKH.4$RV4W "#Q&"$9XF"$Y"#9<4$!"#K*-4C$S*F$M >Z FM&FJ"'EFF$[>R"#G&*Q\*4$T3QN49&+3#2!+Q].=!4$*IGJ"!2"894W^ _Z2>`+3"#!"$FT"#"#$2N.F$HD2H"#LK*-4C$S*FM&2N4&9>OFa"$Y"#D'EF .$544W2A">5"#CA3>a"##a.9P4.$\"4[4Wb"#C$T"#"$c=! "?"C2"$4H"'EF4& 5FGJ".$S9>0#LK*-4C$S*FM&2N4&9>O_\"_'U4Fa9<44Z2$(";:6"'EF 4Wd"4$H#2E234W "#>a"e2Df4_d"D&4$%4W'g"#F$1"$_!h3ij3$f4J"2N" "&+32N4&9>O#2&"$f.=! 4eF$RF4$'("#9Z24$H#2E2k4$lK*-4C$S*FM& 2N4&9"a2F$*"#=!K*-4C$S*>0#L"a2W2d"#GmFa"$2?*F($P29E2>A9^ WP"#n*29T4$%4W'g"#K*-4C$S*FM&9l"$"$'"#Fo"#Gm#<.C$T"#14C$aC$8"=? F$-4_'U"#GJ".$S939p*9Oq"#!+F!"#>'UF>r2$c2F& $(" W "#FT"#"#$2N.F$HD2H"#L3G-+#L_!9P4C$`*FT"#"#$NW-4n*&"4Wb"#3n*+H4 >%"$F$-4_'U"#GJ".$S9#L3><FD2N4_!GJ".$S9K*-4C$S*=E2"$Y"#+d*F\* C$s4C$t=?F$-4_'U"# LG&*C$2KuFa>PS9F& 4$'g"#_!v6w3FaC$2>H";66wXF>1F$FM&=2NF G-+#L"$x9#2J9>PS9FM&#LKuK*/"#Fr"4Bvy;zw34B>a"`"#F& >'UF F'g"#>P3>PD?"FM&#L3$Z"F$HF "#3=d"$3"R4"u39XF39b43"-939/F3D2H" F$-43#2J9>PQ'#2&FT"#=!Fa4$AQ{4WY4W "#C$  d"FZ"$F5F_U21F$FM&FT"#45FG-+#L3"aFo"#>O>A_Z2"$2?*"#*+$Z2F$ 9T2 4W'g"#W'EF4l"$$l"$F D5F$_!_!9#2J9T"$2,99T24W'g"#3"`"#F& >P&" 4 !"F$ 9T24W'g"#G/"#$|"#4T24${F$2N"F$*+d">?}5"$#2545F>P"#FM& ; 9T24W'g"#4W "#FT"#"#$NG-+#L}B>a3>?W&9P4G/#2J2.$5."$x9FJ24$2N" 9RF>PT"$2,9"'EF3C$T"#C$19!C$`*G-+#LG2"$W& ;: XF42d*"#$2d"FR* ?W&9P4G/#2J2.$5.4$2H44${F4W "#K~_•T"$2,95.QX"#4W "#C$`*G-+#L ;7 XF>1F$"#$2d"FR* 2J9"0"#>PT"$2,9F$ 9T24W'g"# ;z 2E2$Z"FM&F$*+d">? $*+d">?F$[4f.4W*"#.$`"41F$3>5"$#25J"$$'^"#FM&$N4$/"#"02$(2_d"9T2 4W'g"#=!>?W&F5FD2N".$5.$Z"F$H3C$sF.$XFJ"$$'^"#"!+ : $'("#: ( )*+*, /01-23456789:;< 9:=97>?.@ )*+*+*A 9:<B  "#.$(2_!9P4.$'("#.$5.G-+>("#2J""$-43144/"C]9"$-4=!>'UFG~QX"# WP"#WO23CAFJ4W "#GJ"K*-4FT"#"#$2N.€$\*$H4F5F"'EF3G-+4{"$2d">'UF G~QX"#"$'_!9P4.$'("#.$5.G-+G(DP3"$x9#2J9>PS9#L4W'EFC$2>'&=! G-+FT"#"#$2N.3#a..$\"#2J94$g2#2&"G-+3=!42H4C2N9>'UF"$2d"_2N* )*+*)*#>?:<B-;CD/0=-:BE6 !.$'("#.$5.G~QX"#4W{F42H.$(2"'EFn*5"$2N4_!99T24W'g"#G-+=!>'UF 5.QX"#"#!+F!"#"$2?*4W "#G-+#LKu =E2G-+4W "#9T24W'g"#C$T"#C$14$l G-+4W "#9T24W'g"#$(2"'EF"a"#n*5"$2N434$g2#2&"G-+GmW|4"#s"$("9P4 F5F$>5"#CA•C$ J"#‚;G =E2.$'("#.$5.G-+4W*+?"4$/"#ƒ$'("#.$5.G-+ "!+W-4.$„$U.F$ G-+#L_5C29=!F5F_ Z2#L4Z._5WP"#3><F>2A9_!"$2N4>P G-+_*T"_*T"_E"$(";66  )*+*F*#>?/0BD:0G- -+n*2F$*S"Fr">'UF#b2_!G-+#25"42H.4W "#9T24W'g"#C$T"#C$13_!.$'("# .$5.G-+#L>'UF#2&"$2N44$T"#n*&9T24W'g"#G-+34RF_!"#*0""$2N4GmF "$2N4F$ 9T24W'g"#G-+=!#L"x94W "#9T24W'g"#G-+-+Gm"a"#_d"4$T"#n*& n*54Wl"$4W*+?""$2N4=!"'EF4W "##LGmD&+$(2=!_!9F$ #LC$TQ\">2 T24W'g"#G-+^>`+F$M+H*_!C$T"#C$1 )*+*H*#>?D:I-J:K 'UFQ„"#>AG-+F5F_ Z2#LC$TF$f9=!C$aG-+3"$x9W|4"#s"4$g2#2&"G-+=! FJ24$2N"F$-4_'U"#G-+ #*+d"_•F(DJ"FM&.$'("#.$5.G-+F$`"C$T"#_!G{.$X4$*PF>2A9GT2FM& "'EF=! 5.G*-4H*_!9#2J95.G*-44W "#9P44$2H4D%F$`"C$T"#K*/"#>H"5. G*-49!^>a"'EF4W "##LDs4>\*GT2=!D/F$(23Gm4Z 4$t 42H4Q2N""#&"#FM& 7 =5"G-+9P4F$d"$_NF$5.G*-4=!n*&>a$l"$4$!"$"d"9P4Qr"#S9F$*+A">P"# 4$t $'E"#4BDd"4W "##LW&"# !2 )*+*L*#>?D1A6M- -+#L4W "#4B4W'g"#>2N"K &+F$2?*Fa4\"G/F& #b2_!G-+F& 4\"W "# .$'("#.$5.G-+"!+4$l#L'E4_!9P4F$-4>2N"9T2"x9#2Y&:4-9DJ"F{F5F 4-9DJ"F{F"!+>a"#=&24WrF$*+A"4J2Ga"#>2N"4BF& 4\"\"G/"x94W "# C$ J"#4B7>H"V6…!4\"G/>'UFG~QX"#.$eD2H""$-4_!:†3;:… 2A9><FD2N4FM&"#*+d"_•G-+"!+_!^=%4W1"! #LFaS9>PF& $("GmG2"$W& "$2N4"8"#"$2?*$("3_!9F$ Qr"#S9=!"$2N43C] 4$t _!Qr"#5.G*-4$(2"'EF _*T"F„"#F$2?*#2J9Q\"4B4W "#_‡2W&D?9<4#LG-+2NF4f"QX"#4W2N4>AFJD& >P"#_{FG-+>O4$|F>S+n*54Wl"$C$TFM&#L"$&"$F$a"#$("*+=f+34$2H4D% .$RF4Z.3#254$!"$4$2H4D%F& 3>r2$c25.QX"#F5FD2N".$5.><FD2N4=?&"4 !" _& >P"#3F$2.$1"8"#_'U"#>2N"4$f9F$1Fr"F& $("G =E2G-+n*+F$*S"Q $2N*G*-4FM&95+D2H"4\"4$ q_!"$Y"#$Z"F$HC$2H".$'("#.$5.G-+"!+ F$'&>'UFR"#QX"#.$eD2H"4W "#G-+#L )*+*N#>?OP -Q R;S 4T66UVB ~QX"#"8"#_'U"#9<44Wg2^QZ"#5"$"s"#DRFKZDx"#9-+F5F$G&* >`+2""$2N4>2N"34-9$ 4$XDRFKZ"$2N42N""&+FT"#"#$NG-+#LDx"#"8"# _'U"#9<44Wg2>&"#>'UF"#$2d"FR*.$544W2A"=!R"#QX"#C$5"$2?*4W "#GJ" K*-4 )*+W-D:>6DX1/0=6UY-:7>?.@ )*+*+=D/0=6UY-:2Z-D:0?[-\W?U16UA .@7>? ˆ*54Wl"$G-+#L_!4e"#$U.F5Fn*54Wl"$=f"F$*+A"KJ+W&4W "##L=!F5F n*54Wl"$4W& >e2KJ+W&4Wd"D?9<4#L‰_!n*54Wl"$F$%*G{45F>P"#FM&9P4G/ $2N"4'U"#=f4_•=!W-4"$2?*+H*4/C$5F a2F$*"#F(F$H=f"$!"$=!4$g2#2&"n*54Wl"$G-+#L>'UFK5F>%"$D^2 "$Y"#n*54Wl"$=f"F$*+A"G&* • f"F$*+A"S94W "##LQ'E245F>P"#FM&F$d"_NF$S9•G{Qp"S9ƒ • f"F$*+A"S94W "##LQ'E245F>P"#FM&F$d"$_NF$"$2N4>P•F$*+A""$2N4ƒ • {D/F$(2FM&S94BD?9<4#L•n*54Wl"$4W& >e2S9ƒ • ˆ|&4Wl"$4W& >e2"$2N4FM&#L=E29T24W'g"#G-+ • f"F$*+A"S9FM&#LQ'E245F>P"#FM&5._{FQ' z )*+*)1B6U]D=D/0=6UY-:2Z-D:0?[-2^6U1A_,B6UA /0=6UY-:7>? ˆ*54Wl"$G-+#L_!4e"#$U.F5Fn*54Wl"$4W& >e2#2Y&#L=!9T24W'g"#=! F5Fn*54Wl"$=f"F$*+A"KJ+W&4W "##LG-+$1"$=l=f+F5Fn*54Wl"$=f" F$*+A"=!4W& >e2Fa•"#$Š&W-4_E">/2=E2Q2,"D2H"n*54Wl"$G-+=!F5Fn*54Wl"$ "!+.$X4$*PFF$<4F$m=! "$&*An*54Wl"$G-+Q2,"W&4/4"$-43F$|"#4&.$J2 4l9F5F>2?*C2N">A9L2n*54Wl"$=f"F$*+A"=!4W& >e2KJ+W&=E2F'g"#>P4$1F$ $U.{9-4F`">/2#2Y&F5Fn*54Wl"$Fa4$AQp">H"_O"#.$1"8"#_'U"#$ <F#`+ C$*+H44f4F$ #LG-+ )*+*F0=6UY-:7>? W "#n*54Wl"$G-+34/F>PD2H">e2FM&$!9_'U"#"'EF4W "##LC$T"# #2/"#"$&*4W "#4B"##2&2> Z"FM&n*54Wl"$G-+ ˆ|&4Wl"$G-+4$'g"##097#2&2> Z"4$t 4$R4{"$'G&* • 2&2> Z"_!9"a"##L•‹ƒ>`+_!#2&2> Z"C$^2_r3$\*"$'"'EF4W "##L C$T"#D&+$(2W&3F$M+H*_!9F$ #L"a"#>H"9P4"$2N4>P"$-4>%"$W "##2&2 > Z""!+4/F>PG-+Dx"#6 • 2&2> Z"G-+>Œ"#4/F•‹ƒ4W "##2&2> Z""!+3"'EF4{Q 4W "##L4$ 54W&€ _E.D?9<4FM&#L3>PS9FM&"a#2J9Q\"=!>Z4>H">PS9DO $r&4$E#LW "# #2&> Z""!+4/F>PG-+#2Y>?*=!_2d"4XFF$ >H"C$2>PS9FM&#L>Z4>H">PS9 #2E$Z"k @  • 2&2> Z"G-+#2J94/F•ƒ>`+_!#2&2> Z"F$M+H*FM&n*54Wl"$G-+#L3"a_! #2&2> Z"Q!2"$-4=!Fa41"$F$-4n*+H4>%"$>H"4$g2#2&"G-+=!F$-4_'U"#FM&#L G-+€_E.D?9<4FM&#L3>PS9#2J9Q\"=!4$ $(">PS9DO $r&4$E#L/F >PD&+$(24W "##2&2> Z""!+.$\"_E".$X4$*PF=! _'U"#"'EF4B_E.Dd"4W "# Q2F$*+A"W&"# !29<4#L=!.$X4$*PF=! n*54Wl"$C$*HF$45"$(2"'EF•"'EF 4$-9ƒ^_E.#\"_E."# !29<4=!_E."# !29<4/F>PG-+4W "#4$g2C•"!+F$f9 Q\"=!>Z4>H"#254W%6C$2>PS9FM&#L>Z4>H">PS94$8"#Dx"#FM&#L^>2?* C2N"9T24W'g"#4'("#R"#@$2>aG{D&+$(2GmC$T"#KJ+W&"Y&3n*54Wl"$D&+ $(2CH44$|F V W "#4${F4HGJ"K*-43n*54Wl"$G-+4$'g"#CH44$|FGE9$("=!>PS9#L G&*C$2G-+GmF& $(">PS94$8"#Dx"#C$ J"#:y7w3Q 4/F>PG-+F!"#=?G&* F!"#F$f9"H*C] Q!2>H"_|F#L>Z4>PS94$8"#Dx"#4$l9-44$g2#2&"C$5"$2?*3 $2N*n*JC2"$4H4$ $ "d"9*/"G-+#LC$T3=1QX>H";6w34$l4&.$J2C$/"# F$HF$H>PG-+4W "#_rG-+^#2&2> Z"F*/24'("#R"#=E2>PS9vw )*+*H=D6U` 6:=Ba 70>6D<OW-DX1.@6UA /0=6UY-:7>? az4WZ"#4$52>2A"$l"$FM&#L4W "#FJn*54Wl"$G-+ • WZ"#4$52!4WZ"#4$52FM&#L4W'EF$ <F"#&+_|F9E2Ds4>\*G-+|F>a>P S9FM&#L4Wd"4 !"DPD?Q!+FM&4-9#L=!4Wd"D?9<4FM&#L>?*F& $(">2A9 DO $r&4$E#L2N"4'U"#F W|4_|F"!+F$'&KJ+W&34W "##LF$'&GJ"G2"$W& R"#G*-4Dd"4W "#39p*#L9E2F'&W&$ <F>A9P44$g2#2&"F$ >PS9FM&#L4W^ _Z2>0"#>?*3$l"$QZ"#FM&"a=p"C$T"#Fa#l4$&+>e2 • WZ"#4$52`+_!4$g2C•G-+>\*3>PS9FM&#L^_E.#LD?9<44$ $(">2A9 DO $r&4$E#L=!Ds4>\*F W|434W "#C$2F5F_E.#LDd"4W "#=p"F$'&F W|4Q >PS9FM&"aF& $(">2A9DO $r&4$E#L5F_E.#L"# !2D%F8"#W&Fr"F5F_E. 4W "#D%"]"_Z2@$2F'&9p*#LW&3#LGmD%F "#$l"$F*"#3>P_‡9$'E"#W&.$1& "# !2•ƒH*>t9:9p*"!+>2G-+C$T>?*4$l>PF "#Gm>e2F$2?*"#'UF_Z2 •iƒW "#4W'g"#$U."!+"H*C$T"#F$|•4W "#C$2G-+3F5FR"#_{FDd"4W "# 42H.4XF48"#_d"=!4Wd"D?9<4"# !2FM&4$&"$#LGmD%"R4"uAC$sF.$XF "$'UF>2A9"!+3Fa4$A5.QX"#.$'("#.$5.K~_•S9>A#2J9DE44/F>PD&+$(2 FM&D?9<44B>aGm#2J9DE4G{F W|4$Z"F$H"R4"u9<4"# !2#L • WZ"#4$52!4WZ"#4$524W*"##2&"4W "#n*54Wl"$G-+34$g2#2&""!+W-4"#s" PS9FM&_E.#LDd"4W "#4$ $(">2A9DO $r&4$E#L=!Fr"F& $(""$2?*G =E2>PS9_E."# !2RF>PF W|4FM&_E.#LDd"4W "##\""$'K K[=E29RF>P F W|4FM&_E.Dd""# !23_|F"!+#L4W^"d"Qu =!C1F$4$'EFFM&"a>Oe">%"$^ QZ"#FM&4WZ"#4$52GRFF8"#W "#4$g2#2&""!+#LC$T"#Fr"R"#_{F•ƒ=!: "~&9p*#LF'&W&C$T"#D2H">e2$l"$QZ"#•ƒ3"$'"#"H*>t9G-+C$T>?*3"a _Z2FaQZ"#$l"$F*"#•iƒ2?*"!+"a2_d"Wx"#39<FQ\*4W "#9P44$g2#2&" ‚ "#s"4Z94$g2C$T"#40"4Z2R"#_{F"Y&"$'"#>H"_|FG-+K "#=p"Fa4$?K*-4 $2N"R"#G*-44W^_Z2W'g"#$U."!+Fa4$AQ„"#$(2"'EFK~_•3_!9F$ _E.#L "# !2S94W^_Z2=!G&*C$242H.4XFG-+39RF>PF W|4#2Y&_E.4W "#=!_E."# !2Gm >0"#>?*Fa4$A$Z"F$H"R4"uDd"4W "# • WZ"#4$52`+_!#2&2> Z"F*/2F„"#FM&n*54Wl"$G-+3>PS9FM&#L4'("#>/2 >0"#>?*4Wd"4 !"DP4-9#L$'"#Q "$Y"#_E.#LDd"4W "#=p"42H.4XFF W|4 4W "#C$2"$Y"#_E.#LDd""# !2>O"#B"#F W|4E.Dd"4W "#42H.4XF#2J9C1F$ 4$'EF3n*5C1F$4$'EFFM&_E."# !2=!$l"$4$!"$R"#G*-4"#'UF_Z23_E.#LDd" 4W "#D%F8"#Fr"_E.#LDd""# !2D%"]"H*>t9Fs49p*#L4$!"$:"Y&Gm4$-+ F$2?*F "#FM&:"Y&"!+$'E"#=! "$&*Ž"#_{F"!+42H.4XF48"#_d">H"C$2>P S9FM&#LDd"4W "#=!Dd""# !2>0"#>?*9E24$T23_|F"!+n*54Wl"$G-+CH44$|F W "##2&2> Z"G-+"!+"H*>2?*F$["$F$H>PG-+C$T"#$U._•GmG2"$W&R"#G*-4 _E"_!9"R4"uDd"4W "#4-9#LH*C$T"#G2"$W&"R4"u4$lFo"#4W^4$!"$ "#*+d""$`"G2"$W&F "#=d"$FM&#L4W "#n*54Wl"$G~QX"##2&FT"#F$HD2H"l =f+=2NFK~_•>2?*$r&R"#_{F9P44$g2#2&"G&*C$2CH44$|Fn*54Wl"$G-+_!W-4 F\"4$2H4•K~_•F*/2F„"#ƒ † Y-:)*+{4$&+>e2>PS93R"#G*-4Dd"4W "#=!D2H"QZ"##LC$2G-+ ‹{.$`"D/>PS9FM&#L4$t D?Q!+4$&"$#L l"$QZ"#C1F$4$'EFF5F_E.#L4W "#F5F#2&2> Z"G-+ {.$`"D/FM&R"#G*-44$t 9<4Fs4"#&"#FM&4$&"$#L l"$QZ"#FM&:"~&9p*#LC$2F'&W&_|FFr"R"#G*-4 i{4$&+>e2$l"$QZ"#FM&:"~&9p*#LG&*C$2>'UFG-+_Z2=!_!9F`"Dx"#>P S94W^_Z2 v [...]... trung phân tích, đánh giá ảnh hưởng của khâu sấy gỗ đến môi trường − Ảnh hưởng của khí thải nồi hơi − Ảnh hưởng của nước nồi hơi Đồng thời cũng đưa ra một số giải pháp nhằm giảm ảnh hưởng xấu lên môi trường 4.2 Kiến nghị Cần đi sâu nghiên cứu, phân tích các yếu tố ảnh hưởng khác ngoài khu vực lò hơi 22 TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO 1 Hồ Xuân Các, Nguyễn Hữu Quang (2005), Công nghệ sấy gỗ, Giáo trình Đại học... lý Có hai khâu tác động rất lớn đến sự cháy của dầu trong lò mặc dù vòi phun đã rất hoàn thiện đó là: A – Kiểm soát và bảo đảm lượng nước lẫn trong dầu không quá lớn B – Nâng nhiệt độ hâm dầu F.O trước vòi phun lên tới 1200C 3.4.2 Ngăn chặn tác hại khói thải lò hơi tới môi trường xung quanh 3.4.2.1 Quy trình công nghệ xử lý khói thải lò hơi: 3.4.2.2 Thuyết minh quy trình công nghệ xử lý khói thải lò... ly ion tốt trong tất cả các môi trường nên khả năng trao đổi của chúng không phụ thuộc Ph của môi trường  Anionit kiêm yếu: nhóm đặc trưng là kiêm amin bậc 1-NH 2, bậc 2 =NH, bậc 3 N≡ Anionit kiêm yếu chỉ phân ly trong môi trường kiêm yếu Quá trình trao đổi của anionit: - Anionit kiêm yếu (nhóm amin bậc 1, 2, 3): ion hoá khi pH . K+$a&_!9C29_ Z2D%$'$Z23D%8"9r"3#2J9>PQ!+   Các phương pháp xử lý &ƒ$'("#.$5.K~_•F($bF ¡~_•F($bF_!G~QX"#F5FDA_s"#=!Dl"$_bFF(C$1>A45F$F5F4Z.F$-4_( _~"#W&C$c24W

Ngày đăng: 29/10/2014, 22:31

w