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crash course metabolism and nutrition 4e

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crash course metabolism and nutrition 4e

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  • Crash Course: Metabolism and Nutrition

  • Chapter 1: Introduction to metabolism

    • Introductory concepts

      • Metabolism

      • Membrane traffic

        • Symports (`co-transports´) and antiports

        • Active and passive transport

          • Primary active transport

          • Redox reactions

            • Reduction and oxidation

            • Key players

              • Adenosine triphosphate (ATP): Cellular `energy currency´

                • Roles of ATP

                • NAD+ and FAD

                  • Role of NAD+ and FAD in ATP generation

                  • Chapter 2: Energy metabolism I

                    • The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle

                      • Role in metabolism

                      • Energy yield of the TCA cycle

                      • Regulation of the TCA cycle

                        • Allosteric regulation

                        • Substrate provision/`respiratory control´

                        • TCA cycle intermediates as precursors

                        • TCA-generated reducing equivalents enter the electron transport system

                        • Chapter 3: Energy metabolism II

                          • ATP generation

                          • Oxidative phosphorylation

                            • The electron transport chain (ETC)

                            • Electron pairs: where do they come from?

                            • Electron pair transfer between ETC complexes

                            • Generation of the proton gradient

                            • Different ATP generation capacity of NADHH and FADH2

                            • ATP synthesis

                              • ATP synthase (complex V)

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