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[...]... intentionally left blank Nov 1, 2006 22: 21 SPI-B4 31 Anatomical Terms and their Derivation ABBREVIATIONS AS Anglo-Saxon A Arabic dim diminutive F French Ger German G Greek L Latin NL “New” Latin OF Old French pl plural 1 Abbreviations FA Nov 1, 2006 22:27 SPI-B4 31 Anatomical Terms and their Derivation Prefixes FA COMMONLY USED PREFIXES Prefix Meaning Example a-, anabadafamphi- G lacking, without L away... cell Nov 1, 2006 22:27 SPI-B4 31 Anatomical Terms and their Derivation Prefixes FA Commonly Used Prefixes co-, com-, condedidi-, diadise-, ecto-, exextra- L together, with L away from, down G double, twice G through, between L apart, away G on outer side L extra, outside em-, enen-, endo- G in, on G within epieuexo- G upon, over G the better of alternates G outside extra- L outside gastrohelicohemi- G gaster,... lead towards afferent, bring towards amphiarthrosis, two joints androgen, male producing antebrachium, forearm antihelix, reverse coil androanteantiapoautobasi- L forward, before G against, reverse, opposed to G from G autos, self bibrachy- L pertaining to the base L twice, double G short cephalo- G head circum- L around, about chondro- G chondras, cartilage 2 apocrine, secreting from autonomic, self... extra- L outside gastrohelicohemi- G gaster, stomach, belly G twisted G half holo- G whole homohyper- G one and the same G over, above, excessive G under, deficient, below L not L below hypoim-, ininfra- 3 constrictor, draw together deglutition, swallow down diaplegia, both sides diaphragm, wall between disarticulate, joint apart ectoderm, outer layer extradural, outside the dura embolism, wedge inside... outside the dura embolism, wedge inside endocardium, within heart epicardium, over heart eugenics, better generation exophthalmos, bulging eye extracellular, outside the cell gastrocolic reflex, stomach-colon reflex helicotrema, twisted hole hemisphere, half a sphere holocrine, whole secretion homologous hypertrophy, over growth hypothalamus, below the thalamus immature, not mature infraorbital, below . ANATOMICAL TERMS AND THEIR DERIVATION Nov. 1, 2006 22:23 SPI-B4 31 Anatomical Terms and their Derivation fm FA This page intentionally left blankThis page intentionally left blank ANATOMICAL TERMS AND. 2:47 PM1 Nov. 1, 2006 22:23 SPI-B4 31 Anatomical Terms and their Derivation fm FA ANATOMICAL TERMS AND THEIR DERIVATION Anatomy is gradually disappearing from the medical curriculum. This is partly. accuracy in observation and v Nov. 1, 2006 22:23 SPI-B4 31 Anatomical Terms and their Derivation fm FA Anatomical Terms and their Derivation description stem first from observation and description in