622 AUTHOR INDEX Rae, C.M.F. 316 Raj,' R. 398 Rajab, K.E. 320 Rank, C.J. 233 Ratke, L. 371 Ratzke, K. 233, 234 Raw. G. 34. 35 Rayleigh, J:W.S. 343 Read, T.A. 565, 571, 575, Read, W.T. 281, 309, 326, 576, 578 437, 595 Reed-Hill, R.E. 222, 575, Rehbein, D.K. 71 Resnick, R. 205 Rice. S.A. 146 580 Ridley, N. 396, 398-400 Robertson, W.M. 341 Robinson, C. 51 Roosen, A. 350 Roosen, A.R. 351 Rotstein. N.A. 241, 245, 246 Roulet. B. 524 Rubenhein, L.I. 503 Rummel, G. 233, 234 Rundman, K.B. 454 Russell, K.C. 466-468, 471, Rutter, J.W. 315, 518, 545 Ryum, N. 314 Sabatier, J.P. 139, 140 Sachenko, P. 403 Sadoc, J.E. 234, 235 Scharwaechter, P. 232-234 Schilling, W. 165, 176, 177 Schneibel, J.H. 403 Schuler, T. 232, 234 Schwartz, A.J. 365 Scrivin, L. W. 389 Sears, F.W. 243 Sears, G.W. 292 Seeger, A. 168, 169, 174 Seidman, D.N. 269-271, 274 475 Sekerka, R.F. 48, 504, 506, 507, 509, 512, 514-516, 519, 523, 524 Shaler, A. J. 390 Shewmon, P. 56, 57, 70, 87, 167, 169, 172, 174, 176, 179, 195, 223 Shewmon, P.G. 524 Shockley, W. 437 S hvindlerman, L.S. 315-31 7 Siegel, R.W. 292, 318, 334 Silva, L.C.C. Da 92 Simmons, R.O. 174 Slyozov, V.V. 363, 368 Smigelskas, A.D. 44, 45 Smith, C.S. 265, 376, 379 Smith, D.A. 316, 319 Smith, V.G. 545 Snvder. V.A. 371 Soffa, W.A. 451 Sokolnikoff, I.S. 258, 260 Stavans. J. 373, 377 Stegun, 'I.A. 527 Stewart. W.E. xvii Stolz, U'. 234, 235, 238, 240 Stone, H.A. 381 Sutton. A.P. 55, 214, 220-222, 267,' 269,' 272, 511, 515, 591, 592, 304, 306-308, 311-316, 319-321, 396, 398, 400, 594-596, 598, 599 Takagishi, S. 451, 456 Tan, T.Y. 168 Tanaka, N. 316 Taylor, J.E. 6, 80, 350, 351, 360, 443, 601, 604, 605, 610. 611 Thomas, E.L. 1, 164, 245, 254 Thomas, G. 448, 556 Thompson, C.V. 373, 374, 377-379. 382 Thompson; L. J. 593 Thomson, R.M. 267 Tien, J.K. 372 Tiller, W.A. 518, 545 Todorov, T.N. 55 Tu. K.N. 511 Turcotte, D.L. 243 Turnbull, D. 215, 229-231, Turski, L.A. 509, 516, 519 574 Udin, H. 390 Ugaste, U. 140 Uhlmann, D.R. 177, 178, 240, 400 Umbach, C.C. 341 van Dal, M.J.H. 140 van Loo, F.J.J. 140 ven der Merwe, A. 34, 35 Verrall, R.A. 398, 399 Vignes, A. 139, 140 Vineyard, G.H. 146, 149, Voorhees, P.W. 61, 62, 369, 230 371, 372, 524 Wagner, C. 363, 368, 371 Wakai, F. 382 Wang, S L. 504, 506 Warren, J.A. 437, 441, 519 Wavman. C.M. 450. 565, 568-571 Weatherlv. G.C. 320 Wechsler: W.S. 565, 571 Weertman, J. 258, 260, 264, Wert, C.A. 146 Winegard, W.C. 516 Wolf, D. 591 Wu, D.T. 382, 464 Wulff, J. 390 Wynblatt, P. 371 Yip, S. 221, 591 Young, D.J. 42, 132-134, Yourgrau, W. 34, 35 Zener, C. 146, 529 Zhang, W. 403 265 139-141 FIGURE INDEX 623 FIGURE INDEX r- (1)- - Fig. page 6 mO186 Of U(loIa1 moles A+ hi Fig. 1.2, page 5 Fig. 1.5, page 8 R~ ___________, 1'. Fig. 1.9, page 11 A \ - ___ - -L-Tempralura I+AT Fig. 2.2, page 37 C Fig. 2.1, page 34 Distance + Distance -+ Fig. 3.1, page 42 Fig. 3.2, page 44 Fig. 3.8, page 62 r__________ 0 315% < h Temperature 7 ___-_-> Fig. 3.12, page 70 o Fig. 3.9, page 63 624 FIGURE INDEX h t L,J 1 - Fig. 3.13, page 75 Fig. 4.1, page 81 A * Fig. 4.2, page 82 Fig. 3.14, page 75 r, _ F), page 101 EN", I I I I, I, \I I -A -J4 -02 0 02 507 hr 1107 K 1- Fig. 4.7, ;age 91 ' 1 Fig. 5.1,"page 101 DI6tmce (cmi Fig. 4.8, page 92 2 Fig. 5.4, page 105 .m- +i-x Fig. 5.5, page 105 Fig. 5.6, page 108 Fig. 5.3, page 104 I x* Fig. 5.9, page 117 x- Fig. 5.8, page 117 Fig. 5.7, page 113 Fig 5 10, page 123 Fig 6 1, page 138 D"_. .ra,.nur. Fig 6 2, page 139 Fig 5 11, page 124 Fig. 5.12, page 124 FIGURE INDEX 625 c_ 6." '"" Fig. 7.1, page 146 DIIU I - Fig. 7.2, page 149 0 07 1 $,, a ,I /a ,Inn, ,/. I Fig. 6.3, page 140 xr" - Fig. 6.4, page 144 Fig. 8.3, page 165 6 Fig. 8.6, page 167 11t l/T Fig. 8.13, page 180 Fig. 8.15, page 182 626 FIGURE INDEX FIGURE iNDEX 627 ,,, , Dislocation I\NvLfLA x - m! lk Fig. 9.12, page 227 Penetration depth c Fig. 9.11, page 223 020406080 t(h) Fig. 10.2, page 233 Fig. 10.3, page 234 0, r& Fig. 70.4, page 235 - B -I I -12 -13 Fig. 10.5, page 238 I””’1 Metallic radius (nm) Fig. 10.6, page 239 .,-my 0 * LW L->&. <, Gb* 07 03 I Fin. 10.8, Dane 241 Fig. 10.10, page 246 11 5 ig. 10.7, page 240 - ,- - Fig. 10.9, page 242 /., ,;,:xii yi\y*:; ,(, i. ::::I:::: ::::;:::: ::::p:: ::::z::: Gig. lf.1, pgge 25”4 Fig. 10.11, page 246 (b) (C) 11.5, page 262 Fig. 11.6, page - 4 A 263 Applied shear stress (kg rnrnd) Fig. 11.7, page 265 628 FIGURE INDEX 1-w Fig. l'i.10, page 268 ',,{ ),, Radtus=R, _- t , 2R Fig. 11.11, page 270 !@ Fig:' 11.12, page 271 dB I( I eh" Fig. 11.14, page 276 Fig. 11.15, page 279 -d kR. Fig. 11.13, page 273 Sllpplane / iig. i1.17, page 280 Fig. 11.9, page 266 (0) (b) Fig. 11.16, page 279 u Fig. 11.18, page 281 id a7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FIGURE INDEX 629 Lr * DI Fig. 13.5, page 311 Fig. 13.4, page 310 lyl'. - Fig. i'L6, page 313 Own boundary Fig. 13.10, page 318 Fig. 13. ' Fig. 13.15, page 327 24 Fig. 13.14, page 321 IW-t 4 f'('I)& 3, :b Ti RXW I o 10 :n 10 JO yi I /m,nJ * Fig. 13.18, page 328 'I; 'I; R 'I Fig. 13.19, page 330 Fig. 13.20, page 333 Fig. 14.1, page 339 V.WDIMCm m- Fig. 14.2, page 341 (0) WMW +- LT; ) +I[-; Fig. 14.3, page 342 c-"a. L-*c. Fig. 14.5, page 346 - Fig. 14.4, page 344 630 FIGURE INDEX Fig. 14.6, page 347 8" u _ C."2 Fig. 14.14, page 356 Fig. 14.15, page 357 Fig. 14.8, page 349 h Fig. 14.12. page 353 Fig. 14.13, page 355 t '.TT< 6 -hf2 Fig. 14.16, page 358 'V . Fig. 15.2, page 366 Fig. 15.c-~&e 364 t dR dt Fig. 15.3. Daae 367 Fig. 14.17, page 359 FIGURE INDEX 631 12 10 - -E 08 6 - 06 Fig. 15.12, page 375 h 04 02 0 0 4 8 I2 16 r(ka) Fie. 15.9. vaee 372 $4 aJ%Q-Q ; Fig. 15.13, page 376 1 - Fig. 15.16, page 380 Side grain Fig. 15.17, page 385 Fig. T6.3, page 394 I v Fig. 16.1, page 388 Y.l Fie. 16.4. ';age 396 c7 Fig. 16.11, page 410 HOmOlOgOUS temperature. ill'* Fig. 16.10, page 406 [...]... 30, 167, 169, 192, 206, 221, 317, 579 Fe-A1, 451, 456 Fe-C, 69, 566 Fe-C-Si, 69 F e C r 451 F e - C r k o , 451 Fe-Mo, 451, 456 Fe-Ni 57 4-5 75 57 8-5 80 FeNi-C, 575, 57 9-5 80 Fe-Ni-Co 139 ~-~ Fe-Zr, 233 FeO, 18 1-1 82 Fermi-Dirac statistics, 235 Fick’s law, 27, 42, 77,’170, 237 anisotropic, 89 Fick’s second law, 78 field gradient of, 7 scalar and vector, 7 variations of, 1 flux and accumulation, 78 charge,... of jumps, 154 barrier to, 146 correlated, 158 mean-square displacement due t o series of jumps, 154 random walks and diffusion, 156 rate of activation energy, 148 activation volume, 159 atomic vibrational “attempt” frequency, 149, 191 Boltzmann-Arrhenius factor, 149 effect of pressure on, 159 isotope effect, 174 many-body model, 149 one-particle model with parabolic potential-energy wells, 148 one-particle... potential, 32 summary list of, 53 diffusional creep, 5 9-6 0, 64 395 by climb of crystal dislocations, 411 diffusion-limited, 398 of three-dimensional polycrystals, 398 as cause of grain rotation, 400 boundary-sliding rate-controlled, 399, 409 Coble type, 398 deformation map for, 399 Nabarro-Herring-type, 399 of two-dimensional polycrystal with hexagonal grains, 395 role of grain-boundary sliding, 396 strain... signs of, 53, 435 anisotropy of, 88 definition of, 42 interdiffusivity, 4 9-5 0, 5 3-5 4, 87 in spinodal region, 43 3-4 35 intrinsic, 47, 5 3-5 4 self, 43, 5 3-5 4 self-diffusivity of solute, 44, 54, 236 self-diffusivity, values in metals, 174 thermal, 99 dihedral angle at interface junction, 342, 376, 379, 478 dislocations in crystals, 253 association with growth spirals on surfaces, 291 climb of, 266 Bardeen-Herring... 148, 154 grain-boundary diffusion, 210, 221 grain-boundary migration, 309, 311, 316, 329 self-diffusion by vacancy mechanism, 171 self-diffusion in ionic materials, 17 9-1 80, 182 surface diffusion, 210, 213 activation volume, 159 , 233 activity coefficient, 24, 47, 237 Ag, 179, 222, 399, 406, 556 AgBr, 168, 177, 179 Al 212 222., 271./ 315. , 317., 556., 593 A1203, ‘349 A1-Ag, 320 Al-Cu, 556, 56 0-5 61 Al-Zn,’... 255 diffusion-limited kinetics, 267 dislocations as sinks for excess vacancies, 269 edge, mixed, and screw dislocations, 268 efficiency, 268 experimental observations, 269 formation of helical dislocations, 268, 279 osmotic force, 256 role of stacking-fault energy, 269 shrinkage of dislocation loops, 271 source-limited kinetics, 267 dissociation of, 222 energy of prismatic loop, 257 energy of straight... regularization of, 435 scaling of, 81 solutions of cylindrical, steady-state, 101 estimate of penetration depth, 113 finite slab, 107 fundamental solutions for instantaneous localized sources, 103 Laplace transforms, 110 line source, 106 Matano graphical method when D = D(c), 86 one-dimensional, steady-state, 100 point source, 100, 103 separation -of- variables, 107, 322 spherical, steady-state, 102 superposition,... growth law for effective rms grain radius, 378 ( N - 6)-rule, 376 self similarity, 377, topology of, 373 grain-boundary sliding, 395 graphite, 88, 122, 579 Green's functions, 106 growth of phases analysis of interface growth stability, 515 constitutional undercooling, 518 diffusion-limited, 504 heat conduction-limited, 502 interface source-limited, 510, 514 of spherical particles, 512 planar layer growth,... effect of capillarity, 552 Stefan condition, 50 3-5 04 Guinier-Preston zones, 560 hard-sphere model for liquid, 229 harmonic functions, 100 He, 239 heat of transDort 57 Henry's law, '35 ' In, 57 5-5 76 In-TI, 575, 578, 584 , inclusions coherent, 470 disc-shaped, 469, 472 elastic strain energy of, 468 ellipsoidal, 47 0-4 73 incoherent, 469 with invariant plane strain, 472 inhomogeneous material free energy of, ... activation, 479 homogeneous, 460 classical theory of, 460 critical nucleus, 461 during precipitation in Cu-Co alloys, 558 incoherent nuclei, 469 non-steady-state rate of, 466 nonclassical models, 476 nucleus shape, 473, 490 of ledges during crystal growth from vapor, 289, 298 one-component system, 460 steady-state rate of, 463 strain-energy effects, 468 two-component system, 468 on singular crystal/vapor . 478 Bardeen-Herring source/sink for climb force due to stress, 255 diffusion-limited kinetics, 267 dislocations as sinks for excess vacancies, edge, mixed, and screw dislocations, 268. 222 free surfaces, 223 grain boundaries, 214 spectrum, 20 9-2 10 diffusion, by series of particle jumps average particle displacement, 154 correlated particle walk, 158 mean-square particle. compliances, 184 standard anelastic solid, 187 stress-strain relationships, 184 torsion pendulum, 186 use in determination of diffusivities, 189 vibrating-string model for oscillating diffusion