Bài 05 - Đất nước, Quốc tịch docx

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Bài 05 - Đất nước, Quốc tịch docx

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Bài 05 - Đất nư ớc, Quốc tịch Conversation 1 : Which country are you going to? (您去哪个国家) - Xiānsheng, 先生 nín 您 qù 去 nǎ 哪 gè 个 guójiā? 国家 先生 xiānsheng (n) Mr. 去 qù (v) go 哪 nǎ (pro) which 个 gè (m) (a measure word) 国家 guójiā (n) country 中国 Zhōngguó (n) China 人 rén (n) person 中国人 Zhōngguórén (n) Chinese person - Wǒ 我 qù 去 Zhōngguó. 中国 - Nín 您 shì 是 Zhōngguórén 中国人 ma? 是的 shìde yes, all right 吗 - Shìde, 是的 wǒ 我 shì 是 Zhōngguórén. 中国人 Translation - Mister, which country are you going to? - I go to China. - Are you Chinese? - Yes, I'm Chinese. Conversation 2 : Which country are you from? (你是哪国人) - Xiǎojiě, 小姐 nǐ 你 shì 是 nǎ 哪 guó 国 rén? 人 - Wǒ 我 小姐 xiǎojiě (n) Miss 国 guó (v) country 美国 Měiguó (n) U.S.A 们 (plural suffix) 他们 tāmen (pro) they 也 yě (adv) also, too 不 bù, bú (adv) no, not 都 dōu (adv) all 英国 Yīngguó (n) Britain shì 是 Měiguórén. 美国人 - Tāmen 他们 yě 也 shì 是 Měiguórén 美国人 ma? 吗 - Bù 不 tāmen 他们 bú 不 shì 是 Měiguórén. 美国人 Tāmen 他们 dōu 都 shì 是 Yīngguórén 英国人 Translation - Miss, which country are you from? - I'm American. - Are they American too? - No, they are not american, they are all English. Conversation 3 : Have you been to China? (你去过中国吗?) - N ǐ 你 qù 去 guo 过 过 guo (part) past particle 没 méi (adv) no, not 想 xiǎng (v) want to, think 很 hěn (adv) very Zhōngguó 中国 ma? 吗 - Wǒ 我 méi 没 qù 去 guo 过 Zhōngguó. 中国 - N ǐ 你 xiǎng 想 qù 去 Zhōngguó 中国 ma? 吗 - Wǒ 我 hěn 很 xiǎng 想 qù 去 Zhōngguó. 中国 Translation - Have you been to China? - I haven't been to China. - Do you want to go to China? - I really want to go to China. Grammar The verbal particles 过 and 没 The verbal particle 过 which occurs immediately after a verb denotes that some actions took place in the past. It is often used to emphasize an experience. The negative form of "verb + 过" is "没 + verb + 过". Example: - 我 去 过 美国。 - I have been to the USA. [...].. .- 我 没 去 过 美国。 - I have'nt been to the USA Phrase structure The adverbs are placed before the verb Example: - 我 也 是 中国人。 - I am Chinese too - 我们 都 是 中国人。 - We are all Chinese - 我 不 是 中国人。 - I am not Chinese The verb 想 想 is an optative verb The optative verb is placed before the verb Example: - 你 想 去 中国 吗? - Do you want to go to China? - 我 很 想 去 中国。 - I really want to go to China... 1 - Nín 您 法国 Fǎguó (n) France qù 德国 Déguó (n) Germany 去 加拿大 Jiānádà (n) Canada 意大利 Yìdàlì nǎ (n) Italy 日本 (n) Japan 哪 gè 个 guójiā? 国家 - Wǒ 我 qù 去 Zhōngguó 中国 Exercise 2 Rīběn - Nín 法国人 Fǎguórén (n) French (people) 德国人 Déguórén (n) German 您 shì 是 加拿大人 Jiānádàrén (n) Canadian 意大利人 Yìdàlìrén (n) Italian 日本人 Japanese Zhōngguórén 中国人 ma? 吗 - Wǒ 我 ( bú ) 不 shì 是 Rīběnrén (n) Zhōngguórén 中国人 Exercise 3 -. .. 是 Rīběnrén (n) Zhōngguórén 中国人 Exercise 3 - Nǐ 你 nǐ (pro) you 我 wǒ (pro) I, me 你们 nǐmen (pro) you (plural) 我们 wǒmen (pro) we 他 tā (pro) he 她 tā (pro) she 他们 tāmen (pro) they 你 shì 是 nǎ 哪 guó 国 rén? 人 - Wǒ 你 shì 是 Měiguórén 美国人 Calligraphy exercises 20 new characters Click on the character to open its page (calligraphy, writing rules, etymology ) . Bài 05 - Đất nư ớc, Quốc tịch Conversation 1 : Which country are you going to? (您去哪个国家) - Xiānsheng, 先生 nín 您 qù 去 nǎ 哪 gè 个 guójiā?. Example: - 我 去 过 美国。 - I have been to the USA. - 我 没 去 过 美国。 - I have'nt been to the USA. Phrase structure The adverbs are placed before the verb. Example: - 我 也 是 中国人。 - I am Chinese. Chinese too. - 我们 都 是 中国人。 - We are all Chinese. - 我 不 是 中国人。 - I am not Chinese. The verb 想 想 is an optative verb. The optative verb is placed before the verb. Example: - 你 想 去 中国 吗? - Do you

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