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266. BINDING : BOOK a. criminal : gang b. display : museum c. artist : carpenter d. nail : hammer e. frame : picture 267. EXPLORE : DISCOVER a. read : skim b. research : learn c. write : print d. think : relate e. sleep : wake 268. COTTON : BALE a. butter : churn b. wine : ferment c. grain : shock d. curd : cheese e. beef : steak 269. DIVISION : SECTION a. layer : tier b. tether : bundle c. chapter : verse d. riser : stage e. dais : speaker 270. PASTORAL : RURAL a. metropolitan : urban b. harvest : autumn c. agrarian : benevolent d. sleepy : nocturnal e. wild : agricultural 271. WAITRESS : RESTAURANT a. doctor : diagnosis b. actor : role c. driver : truck d. teacher : school e. author : book 272. FINCH : BIRD a.frog :toad b. elephant : reptile c. Dalmatian : dog d. collie : marsupial e. ant : ladybug 273. RAIN : DRIZZLE a.swim :dive b. hop : shuffle c. juggle : bounce d. walk : run e. run : jog 274. SKEIN : YARN a. squeeze : lemon b. fire : coal c. ream : paper d. tree : lumber e. plow : acre 275. TAILOR : SUIT a. scheme : agent b. edit : manuscript c. revise : writer d. mention : opinion e. implode : building – QUESTIONS– 40  Set 17 (Answers begin on page 119.) Now try this last set of analogies, which are somewhat more difficult than the previous set. Remember that the first step in solving an analogy is to make up a sentence that describes the relationship between the first two words. Sometimes, your sentence may fit more than one answer choice. In these cases, be prepared to revise your original sentence. Each of the following questions consists of a related pair of words, followed by five pairs of words labeled a through e. Choose the pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the original pair of words. 276. CONDUCTOR : ORCHESTRA a. jockey : mount b. thrasher : hay c. driver : tractor d. skipper : crew e. painter : house 277. JAUNDICE : LIVER a. rash : skin b. dialysis : kidney c. smog : lung d. valentine : heart e. imagination : brain 278. COBBLER : SHOE a. jockey : horse b. contractor : building c. mason : stone d. cowboy : boot e. potter : paint 279. PHOBIC : FEARFUL a. finicky : thoughtful b. cautious : emotional c. envious : desiring d. shy : familiar e. asinine : silly 280. INTEREST : OBSESSION a. mood : feeling b. weeping : sadness c. dream : fantasy d. plan : negation e. highlight : indication 281. MONK : DEVOTION a. maniac : pacifism b. explorer : contentment c. visionary : complacency d. rover : wanderlust e. philistine : culture 282. SLAPSTICK : LAUGHTER a. fallacy : dismay b. genre : mystery c. satire : anger d. mimicry : tears e. horror : fear 283. VERVE : ENTHUSIASM a. loyalty : duplicity b. devotion : reverence c. intensity : color d. eminence : anonymity e. generosity : elation 284. SOUND : CACOPHONY a. taste : style b. touch : massage c. smell : stench d. sight : panorama e. speech : oration 285. CONVICTION : INCARCERATION a. reduction : diminution b. induction : amelioration c. radicalization : estimation d. marginalization : intimidation e. proliferation : alliteration – QUESTIONS– 41 286. DELTOID : MUSCLE a. radius : bone b. brain : nerve c. tissue : organ d. blood : vein e. scalpel : incision 287. UMBRAGE : OFFENSE a. confusion : penance b. infinity : meaning c. decorum : decoration d. elation : jubilance e. outrage : consideration 288. PROFESSOR : ERUDITE a. aviator : licensed b. inventor : imaginative c. procrastinator : conscientious d. overseer : wealthy e. moderator : vicious 289. DEPENDABLE : CAPRICIOUS a. fallible : cantankerous b. erasable : obtuse c. malleable : limpid d. capable : inept e. incorrigible : guilty 290. FROND : PALM a. quill : porcupine b. blade : evergreen c. scale : wallaby d. tusk : alligator e. blade : fern 291. METAPHOR : SYMBOL a. pentameter : poem b. rhythm : melody c. nuance : song d. slang : usage e. analogy : comparison 292. DIRGE : FUNERAL a. chain : letter b. bell : church c. telephone : call d. jingle : commercial e. hymn : concerto 293. FERAL : TAME a. rancid : rational b. repetitive : recurrent c. nettlesome : annoying d. repentant : honorable e. ephemeral : immortal 294. SPY : CLANDESTINE a. accountant : meticulous b. furrier : rambunctious c. lawyer : ironic d. shepherd : garrulous e. astronaut : opulent 295. DOMINANCE : HEGEMONY a. romance : sympathy b. furtherance : melancholy c. independence : autonomy d. tolerance : philanthropy e. recompense : hilarity 296. AERIE : EAGLE a. capital : government b. bridge : architect c. unit : apartment d. kennel : veterinarian e. house : person – QUESTIONS– 42  Set 18 (Answers begin on page 120.) Now try some reasoning questions that ask you to translate English words into an artificial language. First, you will be given a list of three “nonsense” words and their English word meanings. The question(s) that fol- low will ask you to reverse the process and translate an English word into the artificial language. Your best approach to this type of question is to look for elements (parts) of the “nonsense” words that repeat. This is the best way to translate from the imag- inary language to English. For example, if you know that linsmerk means oak tree and linsdennel means oak table, then you know that lins means oak. And, if lins means oak, merk must mean tree, and dennel must mean table. When you discover what a word element means in English, write it down. Then, look for the word elements that appear both on the list and in the answer choices. 297. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. granamelke means big tree pinimelke means little tree melkehoon means tree house Which word could mean “big house”? a. granahoon b. pinishur c. pinihoon d. melkegrana 298. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. lelibroon means yellow hat plekafroti means flower garden frotimix means garden salad Which word could mean “yellow flower”? a. lelifroti b. lelipleka c. plekabroon d. frotibroon 299. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. moolokarn means blue sky wilkospadi means bicycle race moolowilko means blue bicycle Which word could mean “racecar”? a. wilkozwet b. spadiwilko c. moolobreil d. spadivolo 300. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. daftafoni means advisement imodafta means misadvise imolokti means misconduct Which word could mean “statement”? a. kratafoni b. kratadafta c. loktifoni d. daftaimo 301. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. dionot means oak tree blyonot means oak leaf blycrin means maple leaf Which word could mean “maple syrup”? a. blymuth b. hupponot c. patricrin d. crinweel – QUESTIONS– 43 302. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. agnoscrenia means poisonous spider delanocrenia means poisonous snake agnosdeery means brown spider Which word could mean “black widow spider”? a. deeryclostagnos b. agnosdelano c. agnosvitriblunin d. trymuttiagnos 303. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. myncabel means saddle horse conowir means trail ride cabelalma means horse blanket Which word could mean “horse ride”? a. cabelwir b. conocabel c. almamyn d. conoalma 304. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. godabim means kidney stones romzbim means kidney beans romzbako means wax beans Which word could mean “wax statue”? a. godaromz b. lazbim c. wasibako d. romzpeo 305. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. tamceno means sky blue cenorax means blue cheese aplmitl means star bright Which word could mean “bright sky”? a. cenotam b. mitltam c. raxmitl d. aplceno 306. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. gorblflur means fan belt pixngorbl means ceiling fan arthtusl means tile roof Which word could mean “ceiling tile”? a. gorbltusl b. flurgorbl c. arthflur d. pixnarth 307. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. hapllesh means cloudburst srenchoch means pinball resbosrench means ninepin Which word could mean “cloud nine”? a. leshsrench b. ochhapl c. haploch d. haplresbo – QUESTIONS– 44 308. Here are some words translated from an artificial language. migenlasan means cupboard lasanpoen means boardwalk cuopdansa means pullman Which word could mean “walkway”? a. poenmigen b. cuopeisel c. lasandansa d. poenforc – QUESTIONS– 45 . manuscript c. revise : writer d. mention : opinion e. implode : building – QUESTIONS– 40  Set 17 (Answers begin on page 11 9.) Now try this last set of analogies, which are somewhat more difficult than the. veterinarian e. house : person – QUESTIONS– 42  Set 18 (Answers begin on page 12 0.) Now try some reasoning questions that ask you to translate English words into an artificial language. First, you. a list of three “nonsense” words and their English word meanings. The question(s) that fol- low will ask you to reverse the process and translate an English word into the artificial language. Your

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