Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences 1.. Passive: A machine can’t have been used to do the work.. have to V.Match the words on the left, connected with books of
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Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp Môn: Anh Văn Năm 2011 – T3
I Choose one word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest
II Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern
III Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences
1 The lake from our bedroom window
2 The book when he lived in the countryside
3 The windows next Sunday by some of my friends
A.are going to have been cleaned B.are being gone to be cleaned
4 The government more to help homeless people
5 Bob walked straight into a wall He where he was going
6 Books in the home are wonderful of knowledge and pleasure
7 “Can you tell me where the dictionaries are?” – “Yes, they’re over there with the other books.’
8 Have you got any books on business methods or any similar ?
9 Active: The situation is serious We must do something before it’s too late
Passive: A.The situation is serious Something before it’s too late must be done
B.The situation is serious Something must be done before it’s too late
C.The situation is serious something before must have been done it’s too late
D.The situation is serious Something must have been done before it’s too late
10 Passive: A machine can’t have been used to do the work
Active: A.They haven’t used a machine to do the work
B.They haven’t be using a machine to do the work
C.They can’t be using a machine to do the work
D They can’t have used a machine to do the work
IV Complete the sentences by usingthe words in the list with the modal verbs in parentheses All of the completions are passive
divide kill know put off return sell send teach tear down write
1 Don’t postpone things you need to do Important work untill the last minute (should not)
2 You application letter in ink, not pencil (must)
3 Dogs to do tricks (can)
4 Mrs Papadopolous didn’t want her son to go to war because he (could)
5 my brother’s class is too big It into two classes ( ought to)
6 Hey, Tony These bananas are getting to ripe They today Reduce the price ( must)
7 It takes time to correct an examination that is taken by ten thousand students nationwide
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The test results for at least four weeks ( will not )
8 The big bank building on Main Street was serverely damaged in the earthquake The structure is no longer safe The building (have to )
9 I haven’t received my letter yet It to the wrong address ( might )
10 This book to the library today ( have to )
V.Match the words on the left, connected with books of reading, with the correct definitions on the right
1 an atlas
2 a reference book
3 an index
4 a satire
5 plagiarism
6 an epilogue
7 an extract
8 science fiction
9 non-fiction
10 an anthology
A a book from which information may be obtained
B an alphabetical list of names or topics referred to in a book
C a section at the end of a literary work, in the form of a commentary
D imaginative writing based on recent or future scientific discoveries
E a passage taken from a book, play ect
F a collection of poems or literary passages
G the act of taking ideas, passages ect from another writer
H a work in which topical issues, politics ect are ridiculed
I a book of maps
J factual writing
VI Put the following sentences into the passive or active:
1 Nails must not be hammered into the walls without permission
2 Members may keep books for three weeks After that they must return them
3 Noone can do anything unless someone gives us more information
4 All this damage can’t have been done by chidren
5 Van Gogh couldn’t have painted it as people didn’t wear that style of dress till after his death
6 I suggested opening other bookstore on this street
7 Your money should be put to good use instead being left idle in the bank
8 Our opponents must have started this rumour
9 Someone will have to be found to take his place
10 They decided to send the latest book to a famous publisher’s
VII Find a mistake in the four underlined part of each sentence and correct it
1 A driver’s license can obtain from the licensing Bureau at the corner of Pine street
2 When you are on duty, your uniform must have been worn at all times
3 A ball eagle can distinguish from other large birds by its white head and white tail
4 What I told Tom was a secret He shouldn’t have been repeated it to you
5 The ancient ruins may be discovered as early as 1792 The historical record is difficult to interpret
6 He suggested that council tenants must be allowed to buy their houses
7 Passegers shouldn’t be thrown away their tickets as they may be checked during the journey
8 Air tickets which have been bought by customers during the sales cannot exchange
9 the road is in very bad condition It should be repaired a long time ago
10 It’s not certain how the fire started but it might be caused by an electrical fault
VII Use the word given in capitals at the end of each lineto form a word that fits in the space in the same line
BOOKS
Nearly all the (0) discoveries (DISCOVER) that have been made through the ages can be found in books The
importance of which cannot be overestimated Books are very adaptable, providing us with both
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though not in a form that is (5) (RECOGNISE) to us today The books read by the Romans, however, have some (6) (SIMILAR) to the ones we read now Until the middle of the 15th century, in Europe, all books were (7) (WRITE) by hand They were often beautifully
illustrated and always rare and (8) (EXPENSE) With printing came the possibility of cheap, larze-scale (9) (PULISH) and distribution of books, making knowledge more
IX Fill in each numberd blank of the following passage with a suitable word
Books play an important part in our life There is practically (1) family that does not have books We can learn many things from books They help us in self-education and in (2) problems in life
In ancient times books were all written by (3) and few copies were made because it took a very long time to write a whole book (4) a pen Sometimes several men were needed to copy a book
as the work was very slow For many, many years the (5) of books in the world were very small Only a few people had copies of them to (6) and study Most people could not even read
The invention of printing (7) a lot in history Printing played a very important role in the (8) of culture, science and literature
Today, there are more than 350 thousand public library in our country and everyone has the
(9) to use them Each year about 2,000 titles of children’s books appear Every six books
(10) in our country (not counting textbooks) is a book for young readers Writers come to schools and children’s libraries Here (11) reader’s conferences they meet with young readers and hear
(12) the children have to say about their books During Children’s Book Week, exhibitions are
In our country (14) are also special radio and TV programmes about the work of well-known children (15) and illustrators; there are talks on the best books of the year
IX Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank
EYEWITNESS GUIDES
It all started just six years ago with birds Since then, Eyewitness Guides have become a publishing
sensation – 50 subjects (1) , 40 countries conquered, 14 million copies sold But the success of
Eyewitness Guides cannot be (2) in statistics alone, (3) these high quality reference books have established a (4) original way of presenting information
We live in an age of television, video and interactive computing, in which children are (5) at absorbing data from images at a glance (6) this makes them respond favourably to visual learning, the disadvantage is that they sometimes lack confidence with words So, what the Eyewitness Guides have done is to combine the two elements, words and pictures, (7) them as just one thing – entertainment
One of the main reasons (8) the books’ success is the discovery that, against a white
backgraound, even the most (9) objects can look wonderful Often a single photographic image will take (10) an entire double-page spread, grabbing your(11) Whatever your image, you’ll always find the text (12) alongside, building your understanding of the subject
Eyewitness Guides are the (13) of a unique approach, in which photographs, models, maps and diagrams are specially produced Everything is done to make (14) that they compete with the impact of television images But these books have one (15) advantage – children can return to them again and again, finding something fresh to read every time
11 A.fascination B.involvement C.attraction D.attention
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X Read the following article and choose the correct author (A-D) for each of the statements
ENCOUNTERS WITH TOP AUTHORS
Over the course of 50 issues, we’ve been through literally thousands of new fiction titles in an effort
to steer our readers in direction of the best new books and the most promising authors In fact, several of today’s best-loved novelists were featured in Bookcase before they reached the top of the bestseller lists So,
to celebrate our 50 anniversary, we look back on some early encounters with today’s most popular writers
A JILLY COOPER
Prior to 1986, Jilly had published a string of domestic romances, but was still best known for her hilarious
articles in The Sunday Times So when all her passion and wicked sense of humour came pouring out in
Riders, a 900-page tale of ambition on horseback, bookcase invited her to write a background piece for the
magazine Among Jilly’s admissions were that the main character, Jake, was based on her own childhood riding teacher, Mr Green; that she’d lost the original 50.000-word manuscript on a bus in 1971; and that, the
second time around, she’d almost come to a stop after a few chapters Yet, despite all this, Riders ran on to
become a number-one bestseller
B P.D JAMES
Certsin aouthors have such a reputation that we are always interested in their work P.D.James is a case
in point – an original writer of crime fiction for more than 30 years Prior to publishing her acclaimed novel, A
taste for Death, she wrote an article for Bookcase about the development of the English murder myystery, in
which she observered that the gentle puzzles of the past had given way to a darker form reflecting a moral crisis in society “The detective story has moved closer to the style of other novels,” she said, “and this is a
trend which will continue.” Her works were put into action As recently as the last issue of Bookcase, we reviewed The Children of Men, which marks a major change of direction for P.D James Appealing to her
widest audience yet, this is a terrifying, futuristic morality tale
C ROSAMUNDE PILCHER
It didn’t sound that promising: a novel by a 63-year-old grandmother, featuring a heroine at her own age; a novel distinctly short in blood, passion and glamour; a novel, instead, about the complexities and pleasures of
family life Yet Bookcase was charmed by Rosamunde Pilcher’s story-telling and set off to interview her immediately It emerged that Rosamunde had written 12 pulished novels prior to The Shell Seekers She had
stuck to her beliefs, reasoning that “people are looking for moral standards” Her instincts were right In
America, the book hit the New York Times bestseller list and stayed there for three months A star was born
Of which aouthor are the following stated?
1 She used personal experience in one of her book
2 She wrote a book that didn’t seem likely to be interesting
3 She has been a writer for longer than some people may realise
4 She made a prediction about a certain type of book
5 She went through a difficult period in her life
6 She suffered a disaster concerning one of her books
7 She has written about hidden feelings
8 One of her book became successful some time after it was first published
9 She had difficulty in writing one of her book
10 She has written in an amusing way
11 Her books have always dealt with matters of right and wrong
12 Her lastest book has been even more popular than her previous ones
13 She has noticed a change in the type of book she writes
14 She has a preference for books that describe everyday events
15 Her lastest book is different from her others