VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION: Choose the word, phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is substi
Trang 1ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP
SỐ 1
I PRONUNCIATION: Pick out the word which has the underlined part
pronounced differently from the rest
1 a finished b cooked c stopped d raised
2 a machine b chemistry c architect d Christmas
3 a underline b unite c understand d unknown
4 a attend b weekend c tendency d dentist
5 a vegetables b books c stamps d months
II VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION: Choose the word, phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished sentence below or that best keeps the
meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined word or phrase
6 Newton laid the for many other discoveries in mathematics and
physics
a basements b foundations c inventions d achievements
7 The pull of the earth is called
a dynamo b generation c gravity d appliance
8 Geometry is the study of
a letters and signs b numbers c forms d computations
9 Language is not necessarily the property of those who use it
a private b common c public d personal
Trang 210 We are from Vietnam Vietnamese is our mother tongue
a foreign language b first language c second language d official language
11 The geneticists have discovered the laws of
a generation b inhabitance c language d inheritance
12 Laser beams have been used for cancer
a entertainment b achievement c treatment d movement
13 We find it to do housework
a bore b bored c boring d bores
14 Most miners suffer from tunnel collapse and from flooding
a die b death c dead d dying
15 In poor areas, nature is low on the list of pri )rities compared with employment and health
a conserve b conservation c conservational d conserving
16 All areas of the world are to be affected by global climate change
a like b alike c likely d unlike
17 Children take in playing computer games in their free time
a please b pleasant c pleasing d pleasure
18 Certain kinds of shark population have decreased by 75% in the last
30 years
a out of b up to c up with d along with
19 I am fed daily housework
a up with b out of c onto d into
20 Mary is one of best students that got the scholarship
a a b an c the d no article
III GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE:
Trang 3A Choose the best word, phrase, or sentence
21 They don ' t allow at gas stations
a smoke b to smoke c smoking d smoked
22 Sport at school encourages children to work together helps them to keep fit
a as b as well as c because d so that
23 Children are quick whether they like or dislike a book
a to decide b for decision c when decide d on decision
24 Many of these plants are
a good for eating b good to eat c good with eaten d good at eating
25 We are trying to save the animals are in danger of extinction
a who b whom c those d which
26 My teacher said to me, " Don ' t give up hope "
a My teacher told me that don't give up hope
b My teacher told me don't give up hope
c My teacher told me whether not give up hope
d My teacher told me not to give up hope
27 The bag was heavy, so we could not take it with us
a The bag was too heavy enough for us to take it with us
b The bag was very heavy enough for us to take it
c The bag was too heavy for us to take it with us
d The bag was too heavy for us to take with us
28 It was impossible for them to speak English fluently
a They found impossible to speak English fluently
Trang 4b They found it impossible to speak English fluently
c They found it to speak English fluently is impossible
d They found it is speaking English fluently impossible
29 Peter from Paris He there three weeks ago with his friends
a will just return / flies b has just returned / flew
c had just returned / flew d is just returning / was flying
30 She wondered why the train yet
a did not arrived b has not arrived c had not arrived d would not arrive
B Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order to make the sentence correct
31 Because a former British colony, Australia has close cultural and historical links with the UK
32 Water power from the tides and the waves is one way to reduce pollution and create energy safe and clean
33 Solutions to the problem of how to dispose of excess rubbish must find
34 Better standards of healthcare mean people live longer as they used to
35 We hope to environmental pollution will not exist in the future
IV READING COMPREHENSION
A Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer
Air pollution happens when wastes are poured into the atmosphere and the air becomes contaminated and unpleasant to breathe
There are many causes that lead to air pollution
The most serious cause is the development of industry Smoke, chemicals, and wastes from factories which consist of sulphur and nitrogen oxides are dangerous for our health Burning coal and oil release other gases that are harmful to human
Trang 5Vehicles, especially cars, help to make our material life more comfortable and convenient; however, they also account for air pollution in the cities
People all know that they are breathing polluted air but it is difficult for them to choose, fresh air or comfortable material life
36 The word contaminated means
a fresh b polluted c harmful d dangerous
37 According to the writer,
a only cars that cause air pollution
b only waste from factories that causes air pollution
c only burning coal that causes air pollution
d there are many causes that lead to air pollution
38 Which sentence is NOT true?
a We will stop using cars
b Cars help to make our material life comfortable
c Polluted air is unpleasant to breathe
d Burning coal does harm to us
39 The most serious cause that leads to air pollution is
a vehicles
b industrial development
c gas
d household garbage
40 Cars
a have no relation to air pollution
b make our life more convenient
c do not account for air pollution
Trang 6d release no harmful smoke
B Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase
We all know that jogging or running slowly (41) long distances is good exercise for our (42) It helps us keep fit and (43) weight, makes the heart stronger, and even helps us (44) better about ourselves
It costs almost nothing, (45) a good pair of (46) to protect a
jogger ' s leg and feet (47) the shock of the hard surfaces A new kind of running shoes has just been introduced The shoes (48) designed by a team of
researchers at the University of Calgary The shoes, (49) are made of special materials, can reduce the damaging effects on a jogger's body They may also prove to be (50) in helping elderly people to walk
41 a at b for c with d on
42 a health b healthful c healthy d healthily
43 a get b lose c loose d take
44 a feel b feels c feeling d felt
45 a so b actually c and d but
46 a gloves b clothes c shoes d trousers
47 a without b from c for d at
48 a be b is c has been d were
49 a which b that c who d when
50 a use b used c useful d usefully