ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN - TIẾNG ANH ( Số 21 ) doc

ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN - TIẾNG ANH ( Số 21 ) I. Phonetic A. pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words 1. A. works B.students C.movies D.proofs 2. A. guide B.guilty C.quite D.mice 3. A. concert B.concern C.connect D.confirm 4. A. sediment B.severe C.several D.second 5. A. wanted B.needed C.wicked D.worked B. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words 6. A. academic B.idiom C.graduation D.preparation 7. A. available B.career C.materia D.application 8. A. federal B.mountainous C.occasion D.pattern 9. A. element B.direction C.relation D.discovery 10. A. announcement B.approval C.promise D.particular II. Vocabulary and structure A. Error recognition : Choose the underlined part (A,B,C,or D) that is incorrect 11. Happiness mean different things to different people. A B C D 12. If you open the door , air will circulates better . A B C D 13. The Mississippi, the longer river in the U.S, begins as a small, clear stream in northwestern Minnesota . A B C D 14. Anybody plans to attend the conference ought to send a short note to the chairperson . A B C D 15. They are going to have to leave soon , and so do we . A B C D 16. I don’t know where is John ; He could be at home . A B C D 17. If I had a car , I will drive it to the seaside every day . A B C D 18. He had an accident yesterday because he was driving too fastly . A B C D 19. Although both of them are trying to get the scholarship , she has highest grades. A B C D 20. Tom says this chair is much more comfortable than other . A B C D B. Choose the one (A,B.C, or D ) that best completes each sentence . 21. Carlos did very well on the exam : He very hard . A. must study B. must have studied C. should have studied D. ought to study 22. Helen has abilities that everyone is jealous of her. A. such exceptional B. so exceptional C. such an exceptional D.so exceptional an 23. The man to the headmaster is my uncle . A. who talk B. who talking C.is talking D.talking 24. We hate flying because planes too much noise . A. causes B. make C. have D. are 25. Only after food has been dried or canned later consumption . A. that it should be stored for B. it should be stored for C. should it be stored for D. should be stored for 26. Food prices rapidly in the last few months. A. have been rising B. have been raising C. have been growing D. rose 27. Yu are going to join in the game , ? A. do you B. will you C. won’t you D. aren’t you 28. Heavy rains and floods all trains . A. have delayed B.have cancelled C. have been postponed D. have omitted 29. Jane lives in the house the green door . A. that with B. whose has C. where has D with 30. Mike regrets to the quiz slow last night . A. not to attend B.not attending C.that he attends D. to attend 31. There are some people who always trouble . A. create B. cause C makes D. produce 32. The dean to apply for a scholarship to study abroad . A. advised me B. warned me C. suggested me D. Approved me 33. We’d better start early there is a lot of traffic . A. so that B. as if C. therefore D. in case 34. Criticizing is easier than A. making good suggestions B. to make good suggestions C. make good suggestions D. good suggestions 35. After seeing the film “Harry Porter” , A. the book was read by many children B. many children wanted to read the book C. the book made many people want to read it D. the reading of the book interested many people III. Reading . A. Circle the best options to complete the following passage . According to Kelly , the worst thing about the commercial was music . Kelly thinks it is (36) She was bored with it . She did not like the storyline (37) She was confused by the appearance of so many actors and said she did not really understand the story at all . She did not find the actors very (38) Nevertheless , she (39) by the expressions on their faces Kelly was a bid puzzled by the words (40) to describe the shoes . She also suggested that we (41) the stunts . She was frightened by them and said that the blood was (42) . However , the commercial (43) some good points . The colourful images were exciting and inspiring . Kelly said that the shoes look quite interesting . She was also attracted to the main model and described him as memorable . Kelly was shocked by the price . This is the biggest problem. when (44) whether she would buy the shoes , Kelly replied that she would be surprised if she (45) 36. A. old-fashioned B. old-fashion C. out-fashion D. old- fashioning 37. A. too B. neither C. either D. as well as 38. A.interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests 39. A. amused B. was amused C. was amusing D. amuse 40. A. were used B. using C.used D.that used 41. A. changing B. has changed C. would change D.change 42. A. too shocking B. too shocked C. too shock D. a shocked 43. A. have B. does have C. do have D. did 44. A. was asked B. asking C. to ask D. asked 45. A. does B. would C. did D. will B. Read the passage and then and answer the questions below. International Direct Dialling Your handy aid to international dialling International Direct Dialling (IDD) is the quick , easy way to telephone abroad . It is currently available to over 160 countries , and more countries are being added each year. What you dial Whenever you are calling you will have to dial the complete international number . In most cases this is made up of four distinct elements : 1. International Code ; 2. Country Code ; 3. Area Code ; 4.Customer’s Code - First dial the international code . From the UK this is always 010 . - Then dial the code for the country you require . - Next dial the Area Code , remembering to omit any initial o ( or 0 in the case of Finland and Spain). - Finally dial the customer’s number . Country Codes and brief selection of Area Codes are shown in this leaflet - tờ giṍy in rời. Many more Area Codes are published in the international Telephone Guide (ITG) . The (ITG) also gives hints on dialling , charging information and help with international time differences . It is available free of charge by dialling 100 and asking for Freestone 2013 (during normal working hours) No Area Code is required on IDD calls to some countries where this is the case simply dial the customer’s number immediately after the Country Code . Tones After dialling you may have to wait up to one minute before hearing a tone ( ringing , engaged ,etc .) Remember that tones in other countries often different . For a free demonstration dial one hundred and ask for free tones 2070 ( for Europe) or free tone 2071 ( for North America ) . Should you need a code not shown or a precise time difference , or have difficulty with international telephone service , contact the international operator who will be pleased to help ; The number to dial is in your telephone Dialling Code booklet . ['buklit](n) - cuụ ́ n sách nhỏ PLEASED KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH YOUR DIALLING CODE BOOKLET FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. 46.When dialling the Area Code , you must remember A. to do so before dialling the Country Code . B.to dial a nine if you are phoning Finland or France . C. not to dial the first number in some cases . D. to look for it in the ITG. 47. When dialling numbers abroad in some cases you can leave out A. the third element of the code . B. the International Code . C. the direct dialling system. D. the first element of the code . 48. You may have to wait for almost a minute A. before dialling the customer’s number . B. between dialling one code and the next . C. after hearing the ringing tone . D. before you hear anything . 49. Why should you dial Freetone 2013 ? A. To get information about international time differences B. To get a list of Country Code . C. To get the number of the international operator . D. To hear examples of tones . 50. What should you do if you have difficulty with an international call? A. Dial the International Code . B. Dial one hundred , then ask for freestone. C. Dial International Direct dialling . D. Dial a number given in another booklet. ĐỀ VÀ ĐÁP ÁN LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH ( SỐ 21 ) I. Phonestic A.pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words 1. A. works B.students C.movies D.proofs Proof [pru:f] danh từ - chứng cớ; bằng chứng this requires no proof - viợ̀c này khụng cõ ̀ n phải có bằng chứng gì cả what proofs have you that he is a swindler? - anh có bằng chứng gì cho thṍy nó là kẻ lừa đảo? has he got any proof that he is related to me? - nó có bằng chứng gì cho thṍy nó bà con với tụi? written proof - bằng chứng thờ̉ hiợ̀n trờn giṍy tờ; bằng chứng viờ́t documentary proof of her statement - tài liợ̀u làm bằng chứng cho lời tuyờn bụ cu ́ ̉ a cụ ta - sự kiờ̉m chứng; sự chứng minh incapable of proof - khụng thờ̉ chứng minh được experimental proof - sự chứng minh bằng thực nghiợ̀m - sự thử; sự thử thách to put something to the proof/test - đem thử cái gì to put somebody to the proof - thử thách ai to be brought to the proof - bị đem ra thử thách 2. A. guide B.guilty C.quite D.mice guilty ['gilti] - (a) đă làm điều sai trái, đáng khiển trách to plead guilty (to a crime) - nhận là ḿnh đă phạm tội; nhận tội a guilty person - một người phạm tội the guilty party - bên phạm tội a guilty act - hành vi tội lỗi a guilty conscience - lương tâm bị dằn vặt v ́ mặc cảm tội lỗi to look guilty - trông có vẻ như có lỗi I feel guilty about visiting her so rarely - tôi cảm thấy có lỗi v ́ đến thăm cô ấy quá ít the verdict of the jury was 'not guilty' - phán quyết của hội đồng xét xử là 'không có tội' to be found guilty of negligence - bị phát hiện là phạm tội cẩu thả to declare somebody not guilty - tuyên bố ai vô tội 3. A. concert ['kɔnsət] (n) B.concern [kən'sə:n] (n) lợi lộc; cổ phầnC.connect [kə'nekt] D.confirm[kən'fə:m] connect ngoại động từ ( to connect something up to / with something) nối; kết nối the wires connect (up) under the floor các dây điện nối với nhau bên dưới sàn nhà confirm - [kən'fə:m] - ngoại động từ xác nhận; chứng thực Ex : to confirm someone's statement - xác nhận lời tuyên bố của ai thừa nhận, phê chuẩn Ex : to confirm a treaty - phê chuẩn một bản hiệp ước làm vững chắc, củng cố Ex : to confirm one's power - củng cố quyền lực làm cho (ai) nhiễm sâu (một thói quen, một nếp nghĩ ) to confirm someone in his chain-smoking - làm cho ai nhiễm sâu cái tật hút thuốc lá liên tục 4. A. sediment B.severe C.several D.second sediment ['sedimənt] (n)- cặn; chất lắng xuống đáy chất lỏng (địa lư,địa chất) trầm tích (như) cát, sạn, bùn. severe [si'viə](a) - khắt khe, gay gắt (trong thái độ, cách cư xử) a severe look - một cái nh ́ n nghiêm khắc ; be severe with one's children - nghiêm khắc với con cái several (a) - ['sevrəl] - nhiều hơn ba; vài; dăm ba 5. A. wanted B.needed C.wicked D.worked wicked (a) ['wikid] (nói về người or hành động của họ) xấu xa; độc ác Ex: that was very wicked of you! - mày tồi tệ thật! B. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words 6. A. academic B.idiom C.graduation D.preparation academic [,ổkə'demik] (a) thuộc (sự giảng dạy hoặc học tập ở) nhà trường, trường cao đẳng học viện; (thuộc) trường đại học có tính chất học thuật Ex : an academic debate - một cuộc tranh luận có tính chất học thuật lư thuyết suông, không thực tế Ex: a matter of academic concern - một vấn đề thuộc lĩnh vực lư thuyết the question is purely academic - vấn đề này là thuần túy lư thuyết idiom (n) ['idiəm] - thành ngữ ; đặc ngữ cách biểu diễn, cách diễn đạt (của một nhà văn ) Ex : Shakespeare's idiom - cách diễn đạt của Sếch-xpia graduation (n) - [,grổdʒu'ei∫n] - sự chia độ the graduations are marked on the side of the flask - các vạch chia độ được đánh dấu bên ngoài chiếc b ́ nh sự cấp bằng tốt nghiệp; sự tốt nghiệp; (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) lễ trao bằng tốt nghiệp students without jobs to go to after graduation - những sinh viên không t ́ m được việc làm sau khi tốt nghiệp graduation ceremony/day - lễ/ngày trao bằng tốt nghiệp preparation - (n) [,prepə'rei∫n] - sự sửa soạn; sự chuẩn bị Ex : you can't pass an exam without preparation anh chưa chuẩn bị th ́ không thể thi đỗ được 7. A. available B.career C.materia D.application Available [ə'veiləbl] (a ) sẵn có để dùng, sẵn sàng để dùng, có thể dùng được by all available means - bằng mọi phương tiện sẵn có career (n) [kə'riə] - nghề nghiệp hoặc công việc có những cơ hội để thăng tiến hoặc được đề bạt; sự nghiệp she chose an academic career - bà ấy đă chọn sự nghiệp học thuật material (a) [mə'tiəriəl] - vật chất; hữu h ́ nh ; Ex :the material world - thế giới vật chất về sự thoải mái về cơ thể; về nhu cầu xác thịt our material needs - nhu cầu vật chất của chúng ta (đồ ăn, thức uống application (n) [,æpli'kei∫n] - sự gắn vào, sự áp vào, sự ghép vào, sự đính vào, sự đắp vào, sự tra vào ( (cũng) appliance) the application of a plaster to a wound - sự đắp thuốc vào vết thương lời xin, lời thỉnh cầu; đơn xin Ex : application for a job - đơn xin việc làm to make an application to someone for something - gửi đơn cho ai để xin việc ǵ to put in an application - đệ đơn xin, gửi đơn xin 8. A. federal B.mountainous C.occasion D.pattern federal ['fedərəl] (a) - (thuộc) liên bang federal policies - chính sách liên bang ; federal police - cảnh sát liên bang mountainous ['mauntinəs] (a) - có núi, lắm núi ; mountainous country - vùng (nước) lắm núi occasion [ə'keiʒn] (n) - thời điểm một sự kiện xảy ra; dịp Ex : on this/that occasion - nhân dịp này/đó on the present/last occasion - nhân dịp hiện nay/vừa rồi ; I've met him on several occasions - tôi đă có nhiều dịp gặp nó this is not an occasion for laughter - đây không phải dịp để cười cơ hội Ex : I'll buy one if the occasion arises - tôi sẽ mua một cái nếu có cơ hội pattern ['pổt(ə)n] (n) gương mẫu, mẫu mực Ex : a pattern of virtues - một kiểu mẫu về đức hạnh 9. A. element B.direction C.relation D.discovery element ['elimənt] (n) - yếu tố Ex : element of comparison - yếu tố để so sánh direction [di'rek∫n] (n) sự điều khiển, sự chỉ huy, sự cai quản to assume the direction of an affair - nắm quyền điều khiển một công việc ( số nhiều) lời chỉ bảo, lời hướng dẫn, chỉ thị, huấn thị Ex : directions for use - lời hướng dẫn cách dùng relation / ri'lei∫n] (n) ( relation between something and something; relation to something) mối quan hệ; mối tương quan the relation between rainfall and crop production - mối tương quan giữa lượng mưa và sản lượng cây trồng the relation between knowledge and practice discovery [dis'kʌvəri] (n) sự khám phá ra, sự t ́ m ra, sự phát hiện ra phát kiến, điều được khám phá, điều được phát hiện 10. A. announcement B.approval C.promise D.particular announcement [ə'naunsmənt] (n) - cáo thị; thông cáo announcements of births, marriages and deaths appear in some newspapers thông báo về sự ra đời, hôn nhân và sự qua đời được đăng trên một số nhật báo the announcement of the royal birth was broadcast to the nation thông cáo về sự ra đời của hoàng tử đă được phát thanh đi toàn quốc approval / ə'pru:vəl] (n) - sự tán thành; sự chấp thuận; sự phê chuẩn to nod in approval - gật đầu, đồng ư Ex : to give one's approval to a plan - tán thành một kế hoạch to meet with approval - được tán thành; được chấp thuận on approval - (nói về hàng hoá) được bán với điều kiện khách không vừa ư th ́ cứ trả lại promise ['prɔmis] (n) ;(v) - ( promise of something) lời hứa, điều hứa, điều hẹn ước; sự hứa hẹn we received many promises of help - chúng tôi đă nhận được nhiều lời hứa giúp đỡ to make a promise - đưa ra một lời hứa particular / pə'tikjulə(r)] (a) liên quan đến một người, một vật hơn là với những người hoặc vật khác; riêng biệt; cá biệt in this particular case - riêng trong trường hợp này his particular problems - những vấn đề riêng biệt của ông ta is there particular colour you would prefer? - có màu đặc biệt nào anh thích không? hơn thông thường; đặc biệt; ngoại lệ a matter of particular importance - một vấn đề đặc biệt quan trọng II. Vocabulary and structure A. Error recognition : Choose the underlined part (A,B,C,or D) that is incorrect 11. Happiness mean different things to different people. Mean - means A B C D 12. If you open the door , air will circulates better . Circulates - circulate A B C D ['sə:kjuleit] ngoại động từ lưu hành, truyền, truyền bá to circulate news truyền tin nội động từ lưu thông, luân chuyển, tuần hoàn blood circulates in the body máu lưu thông (tuần hoàn) trong cơ thể lưu hành (tiền) lan truyền news circulates quickly tin lan truyền nhanh chóng 13. The Mississippi, the longer river in the U.S, begins as a small, clear stream in northwestern Minnesota . A B C D The longer - the longest 14. Anybody plans to attend the conference ought to send a short note to the chairperson . A B C D Plans - who plans or planning 15. They are going to have to leave soon , and so do we . So do - so are A B C D 16. I don’t know where is John ; He could be at home . Is John - John is A B C D 17. If I had a car , I will drive it to the seaside every day . Will drive - would drive A B C D 18. He had an accident yesterday because he was driving too fastly . fastly - fast A B C D 19. Although both of them are trying to get the scholarship , she has highest grades. Highest - higher A B C D [greid] (n)-như gradient - mức; loại; cấp - Ex : a person's salary grade - mức lương của một người 20. Tom says this chair is much more comfortable than other . other - the other A B C D B. Choose the one (A,B.C, or D ) that best completes each sentence . 21. Carlos did very well on the exam : He very hard . A. must study B. must have studied C. should have studied D. ought to study 22. Helen has abilities that everyone is jealous of her. A. such exceptional B. so exceptional C. such an exceptional D.so exceptional an 23. The man to the headmaster is my uncle . A. who talk B. who talking C.is talking D.talking 24. We hate flying because planes too much noise . A. causes B. make C. have D. are 25. Only after food has been dried or canned [kổnd](a)-được đóng hộp later consumption [kən'sʌmp∫n](n) sự tiêu thụ, sự tiêu dùng (hàng hoá, điện, than, nước ) A. that it should be stored for B. it should be stored for C. should it be stored for D. should be stored for 26. Food prices rapidly in the last few months. A. have been rising B. have been raising C. have been growing D. rose 27. Yu are going to join in the game , ? A. do you B. will you C. won’t you D. aren’t you 28. Heavy rains and floods all trains . A. have delayed B.have cancelled C. have been postponed D. have omitted 29. Jane lives in the house the green door . A. that with B. whose has C. where has D with 30. Mike regrets to the quiz slow last night . A. not to attend B.not attending C.that he attends D. to attend 31. There are some people who always trouble . A. create B. cause C makes D. produce 32. The dean chủ nhiệm khoa to apply for a scholarship to study abroad . A. advised me B. warned me C. suggested me D. Approved me 33. We’d better start early there is a lot of traffic . A. so that B. as if C. therefore D. in case 34. Criticizing is easier than A. making good suggestions B. to make good suggestions C. make good suggestions D. good suggestions 35. After seeing the film “Harry Porter” , A. the book was read by many children B. many children wanted to read the book C. the book made many people want to read it D. the reading of the book interested many people III. Reading . A. Circle the best options to complete the following passage . According to Kelly , the worst thing about the commercial (n)- sự quảng cáo trên vô tuyến truyền h ́ nh hoặc truyền thanh was music . Kelly thinks it is (36) She was bored with it . She did not like the storyline t ́ nh tiết , (37) She was confused by the appearance of so many actors and said she did not really understand the story at all . She did not find the actors very (38) Nevertheless ,[,nevəđə'les]phó từ & liên từ - tuy nhiên, tuy thế mà she (39) by the expressions on their faces Kelly was a bid puzzled ['pʌzld] (a) - không hiểu được, lúng túng, bối rối by the words (40) to describe the shoes . She also suggested that we (41) the stunts - tṛ quảng cáo; cái làm để thu hút sự chú ư . She was frightened by them and said that the blood was (42) . However , the commercial (43) some good points . The colourful images ['imidʒ](n)- h ́ nh, h ́ nh ảnh, ảnh (trong gương ) ; real image - ảnh thực ; virtual image - ảo ảnh were exciting and inspiring [in'spaiəriỗ](a) - truyền cảm hứng, truyền cảm, gây cảm hứng Kelly said that the shoes look quite interesting . She was also attracted to the main model and described him as memorable . ['memərəbl](a) - đáng ghi nhớ, không quên được Kelly was shocked by the price . This is the biggest problem. when (44) whether she would buy the shoes , Kelly replied that she would be surprised if she (45) [...]... comparison - yếu tố để so sánh 1 International Code ; 2 Country Code ; 3 Area Code ; 4.Customer’s Code - First dial the international code From the UK this is always 010 - Then dial the code for the country you require - Next dial the Area Code , remembering to omit - bỏ qua any initial o ( or 0 in the case of Finland and Spain) - Finally dial the customer’s number [i'ni∫əl](a) - ban đầu, lúc đầu to... dialling - sự giúp đỡ International Direct Dialling (IDD) is the quick , easey way to telephone abroad It is currently available to over 160 countries , and more countries are being added each year What you dial Whenever you are calling you will have to dial the complete international number In most cases this is made up of four distinct elements : ['elimənt](n) - yếu tố Ex : element of comparison - yếu... Area Codes are shown in this leaflet tờ giấy in rời Many more Area Codes are published in the international Telephone Guide (ITG) The (ITG) also gives hints - lời khuyên thực tế on dialling , charging information and help with international time differences It is available free of charge không phải trả tiền by dialling 100 and asking for Freetone 2013 (during normal working hours) No Area Code is required... this is the case simply dial the customer’s number immediately after the Country Code Tones - tín hiệu nghe thấy trên đường dây điện thoại After dialling you may have to wait up to one minute before hearing a tone ( ringing , engaged ,etc ) Remember that tones in other countries often different For a free demonstration dial one hundred and ask for free tones 2070 ( for Europe) or free tone 2071 (. .. ( for Europe) or free tone 2071 ( for North America ) Should you need a code not shown or a precise time difference , or have difficulty with international telephone service , contact the international operator who will be pleased to help ; The number to dial is in your telephone Dialling Code booklet ['buklit](n) - cuụ́ n sách nhỏ PLEASED KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH YOUR DIALLING CODE BOOKLET FOR FUTURE...36 A old-fashioned B old-fashion C out-fashion D oldfashioning 37 A too B neither C either D as well as 38 A interest B interesting C interested D interests 39 A amused B was amused C was amusing D amuse 40 A were used B using... numbers abroad in some cases you can leave out A the third element of the code B the International Code C the direct dialling system D the first element of the code 48 You may have to wait for almost a minute A before dialling the customer’s number B between dialling one code and the next C after hearing the ringing tone D before you hear anything 49 Why should you dial Freetone 2013 ? A To . needs - nhu cầu vật chất của chúng ta ( ồ ăn, thức uống application (n) [,æpli'kei∫n] - sự gắn vào, sự áp vào, sự ghép vào, sự đính vào, sự đắp vào, sự tra vào ( (cũng) appliance) the. approval - được tán thành; được chấp thuận on approval - (nói về hàng ho ) được bán với điều kiện khách không vừa ư th ́ cứ trả lại promise ['prɔmis] (n) ;(v) - ( promise of something) lời. ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN - TIẾNG ANH ( Số 21 ) I. Phonetic A. pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently