NOI DUNG ON TAP HE LOP 8 Buoi 1 I. Noi dung kien thuc Cac thi co ban Cac thi Cong thuc Dau hieu nhan biet 1. Simple present tense (+) I/you/we/she/it….+ Vs(es) (-) (?) Always, usually, often; sometimes, never, every,…… 2. Present continuous tense (+) I/you/we/she/it….+ am/ is/are + Ving (-) (?) Now, right now, at present, at the moment, ……. 3. Simple future tense (+) I/you/we/she/it…+ will + V(-to) (-) (?) Tomorrow, next week, next month, next year…… 4. Simple past tense (+) I/you/we/she/it….+ Ved (-) (?) Ago, last, yesterday……… II. Luyen tap Ex1: Supply the correct tense for the verbs in bracket 1. We ( have ) ……………a great vacation in Nha Trang next week. 2. They ( come ) …… here two days ago? 3. When I ( be ) ……………… eight . I could play the piano. 4. She ( not eat) ……………….bread for breakfast. 5. The students ( visit) ……… their old teacher next week ? 6. Lan ( go ) …………… to school everyday. 7. They ( practice ) ………………. their music lesson at the moment. 8. She ( need) ……………… some stamps for overseas mail? 9. This school bag ( cost ) ……… 50.000 dong. 10. His father stop ( smoke)………. . 11. My mother (be)…………. next week. 12. We ( not have) ………………. classes yesterday. 13. Where is Ba? – Ba ( practice) ……………………the guitar in his room now. 14. Please don’t make noise. I ( study)…………………………… 15. She (not go ) …………………to the movies last night. Ẽx2: Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: 1. A. sure B. saw C. send D. sit 2. A. new B. sew C. Few D. Knew 3. A. image B. arcade C. Take D. Days 4. A. plays B. looks C. wants D. Helps 5. A. decided B. preferred C. listened D. Enjoyed 6. A. much B. drug C. buffalo D. Future 7. A. horrible B. hour C. hundred D. Hold 8. A. teenager B. together C. guess D. Regular 9. A. languages B. goes C. watches D. Dresses 10. A. education B. collection C. question D. Celebration III. Bai tap ve nha Ẽx1: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the following sentences: 1/. We can’t go out now because it (rain ) …………………… . 2/. They (meet) their teacher at the moment 3/. We (visit ) ………………….the museum at the moment. We (visit ) ………… it once a year 4/. Hai ( not write ) ……………… to her parents last week. She ( phone ) … ……. them. 5/.Duy ( not visit)… ………the museum with his class last Sunday because he (catch ) ……. a cold. 6/. How much it ( cost ) …………….to mail a latter to England ? 7/. Take these pills and you ( feel ) ……………… better then, Ha . Ex2: Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân 1. She goes to school six days a week 2. They are playing catch in the school. 3. My father is jogging in the park. 4. He will visit Hue next week. 5. I saw her last night. 6. She went to the doctor because she was sick. 7. Nam played badminton with Minh . 8. Her favorite subject is English. 9. My family has lunch at 11.30. 10. The school library has about two thousand books. BUOI 2 I. Nội dung kiến thức: 1. So, too, either, neither a. So, too : ( cũng vậy ) được sử dụng trong câu khẳng định + So đứng ở đầu câu: So do I + Too đứng ở cuối câu: I like bananas, too b. Either, neither : ( cũng không ) được sử dụng trong câu phủ định + Neither đứng ở đầu câu : Neither do I + Either đứng ở cuối câu: I don’t like bananas, either 2. Modal verbs : ( động từ khiếm khuyết ) can, must, should, ought to…… S + Can Could Should Must Ought to ………. + V ( -to) a. can: (diễn tả khả năng) b. Should, ought to ( dùng diễn tả lời khuyên ) - Sự khác nhau của should va ought to c. Must, have to : + Must : ph ải ( dùng diễn tả sự bắt buộc ) Eg/ You mustn’t forget to finish your homework before watching TV. II. Luyện tập Ex 1: Complete these sentences, use ‘so, too, either, neither’ . 1. She drinks a lot of orange juice. …………… does her mother. 2. They watches television last night . Their parents……………… 3. He’s never late for class. His classmates ………………… 4. Her father won’t go to Hanoi tomorrow. ………………………… her mother. 5. The students like carrots vary much. Their friends……………………………… 6. My father isn’t working now. My mother ………………………………. 7. She bought new books for her son. Her friend …………………………………. 8. The girls didn’t skip rope. ………………………… their classmates. 9. I don’t like to drink beer, Ba ………………… 10.He can’t swim, and ………………………. can I. Ex2: Translate these sentences into Vietnamese. 1. Chúng ta không có nhiều thời gian . Chúng ta phải nhanh lên mới được . 2. Em phải học tập chăm chỉ hơn để làm cha mẹ vui lòng. 3. Đó là một bộ phim thật hay. Các bạn nên đi xem. 4. Các bạn có thể nhìn thấy biển từ cửa sổ phòng ngủ của các bạn. 5. Cậu ấy có thể nói được hai thứ tiếng . Đó là tiếng Anh và tiếng Tây Ban Nha. 6. Anh cần phải lái xe cânẻ thận hơn. 7. Trẻ em nên đi ngủ sớm. 8. Mình có thể sử sụng cái bút này của bạn được không? 9. Cậu ấy không nên cư xử như vậy.Cậu ấy nên nghe lời người lớn. 10. Đèn đỏ đấy. Bạn phải dừng lại. III. Bài tập về nhà Ex1: Choose correct words to complete the sentences 1. The Great Wall is 6.000 kilometers …………. a) long b) longest c) longer 2. How ……… kilos of meat does La want? a) much b). often c). many 3. Van sits …… Hong and Thang a) between b) in c). to 4. The boys play soccer …………… school a). to b) after c). at 5. What …………. you like? a. would b. are c. does 6. Hung is very hungry. He wants some ………… a. ice-cream b. noodles c. water 7. We have English __________ Tuesday and Friday a) in b) at c) on 8. There is …………. meat on the table a) any b) some c) many Ẽx2: Write the verbs in the correct tense: 1.Children shouldn’t ……………………… up late A stay B. to stay C. staying D. are staying 2.Mr John loves books. He ……………. them everyday. A. reads B. reading C. is reading D. to read 3.I ……………… my homework at the moment. A. is doing B. do C. am doing D. to do 4.Ba and his friends ……. going to have a picnic near a lake. A. is B. are C. be D. is 5.My friend and I………… to the movies on Saturdays. A. are going B. am going C. go D. goes 6.We ( not, play)…… football on next Sunday. A. don't play B. aren't playing C. is playing D. are going to play 7.…………you ……………….your teacher tomorrow? A. Do…… visit B. Are you ……. visit C. Are …going to visit D. Are …. Visiting 8. Let's ………. go to the movies! A. to go B. are going C. go D. going BUỔI 3 I. Nội dung kiến thức: 1. Like and Prefer • Like + Ving • Like + to V • Prefer + Ving + to + Ving • Prefer + to V 2. Trạng từ và tính từ: a. Tính từ : Tính từ thường đứng trước danh từ nó bổ nghĩa hoặc sau động từ liên kết ( linking verbs) như: be, become, feel, get, seem, look, smell, sound…. b. Trạng từ: - Trạng từ chỉ cấp độ: bổ nghĩa cho tính từ : very, extremely, quite, rather, … Eg: The questions are rather difficult ( Những câu hỏi khá khó ) - Trạng từ chỉ thể cách : bổ nghĩa trực tiếp cho động từ. Eg/ He speaks English well • Cách thành lập trạng từ II. Luyện tập Ex1: Write the adverbs of manner – according to the adjes given. Adj Adv Good happy different noisy slow quick dangerous safe sudden beautiful bad regular Ex2: Write sentences, use the cues given. 1. My brother / listen/ jazz/ very often. 2. He /not/ really/ like/ play/ sports. 3. Lan / prefer/ classical music/ opera. 4. Tuan/ like / watch / children’s program. 5. They / show/ good/ film/ T.V/ last night. 6. Teenagers’/ favorite/ music/ be/ pop music. 7. There / be/ lots/ music/ program/ T.V 8. Most / teenagers/ around/ world/ watch / television. 9. She/ play the piano / play the violin/ prefer. 10. Most children/ cartoons/ prefer/ watch. III. Bài tập về nhà Ẽx 1: Rewrite the sentences 1. My mother likes walking better than cycling. >> My mother prefers ……………………………………………… 2. Why don’t we go to the movies this weekend? >> What about……………………………………………………… 3. They like to travel to Nha Trang on their vacation. >> They enjoy ………………………………………………………. 4. Let’s see a detective film. >> How about ………………………………………………………. 5. Reading books is more boring than watching T.V. >> Watching T.V …………………………………………………… 6. You should not watch TV too late. >> You ought ……………………………………………………… 7. She is not a quick runner. >> She does …………………………………………………………. 8. What is the matter with him? >> What is ………………………………………………………… 9. How much do you weigh? >> How …………………………………………………………… 10. His brother cycles safely? >> His brother ………………………………………………… Ẽx2 . Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. 1/. I bought this dress at the on Hang Bai street. A. clothes’ store B. store of closes C. clothes store D. closing store 2/. Isn’t it easy to learn English well ? - ……………………… A. No, it is B. No it does not C. Yes, it is D. Yes. It does 3/. There are two churches in the town and ………………of them are extremely old. A. each B. all C. both D. most 4/. My joke made the whole class ……………… A. smile B. laughing C. laugh D. crying 5/. Mr. Nam ………………… to work yesterday A. wasn’t drive B. not drive C. didn’t drove D. didn’t drive 6/. The news on TV last night ……………………. very good. A. was B. has C. were D. be 7/. Lan did not know the world . Hoa didn’t ……………………………. A. so B. neither C. either D. too 8/. The boss wants his ………………… to type some letters. A. secretary B. novelist C. journalist D. musician 9/. If he eats all that food, he eats……………………… A. quite much B. too many C. quite many D. too much 10/. Mr Robinson speaks Vietnamese very…………………… A. skillfully B. good C. fluently D. best BUỔI 4 I. Nội dung kiến thức 1. Tiếp tục củng cố các thì cơ bản. 2. Câu cảm thán 3. Ôn lại các tính từ so sánh ( Tính từ dài, tính từ ngắn ) a. So sánh tính từ ở bậc hơn kém: b. So sánh tính từ ở bậc hơn nhất: Lưu ý một số tính từ bất quy tắc: * Good - better - the best Bad - worse - the worst Far – father/ further - the farthest / the furthest * So sánh của much/ many/ little/ few và Cách sử dụng của More / fewer / less + noun ( + than ) * Ta cũng thường dùng more …. Cho các trạng từ có đuôi ly: More slowly / more quietly / more carefully… Eg/ Could you speak more slowly, please? - More often: thường xuyên hơn II. Luyện tập Ex1: Write the comparatives and superlatives of the words given. 1. Orange juice is …………………………… coffee ( good) 2. Hanh is ……………………………… student in the class . ( clever ) 3. Cars are ……………………… motorbikes. ( expensive) 4. Mai is …………………… girl of the three sisters. ( beautiful ) 5. The blue dress is ……………………. the red one . ( cheap ) 6. Watching television is ………………… reading books .( interesting ) 7. This apartment is ………………… for your family. ( suitable ) 8. Mount Everest is ………………… mountain in the world . ( high) 9. This dress is the …………………. of the four dresses. (expensive ) 10. Which is the ………………. apartment ? ( good) Ẽx2: Read the following passage and answer the questions below. Headache is a very common disease in the USA. Every year, about fifty million people have to go to the doctor because of headache. The symptoms of a headache are various. People can see black dots or bright spots in front of their eyes. They may also have pains only on one side of the head. Sometimes when the pain goes away, the head is sore. People have headache when they work too hard or they are too nervous about something. Medicine can help cure the disease but people usually have to do more than taking tablets. They can prevent headaches by changing their diets or their lifestyle or simply by going to bed. * Questions: 1. Why is headache a common disease in the USA? 2. What can people see when they have headaches? 3. Can people have pains on only one side of the head? 4. When do people have headaches? 5. How can they prevent headaches? Bai tap ve nha Choose from the four options given C marked A, B, C or D one best answer to complete each sentence by choosing the corresponding letter A, B, C or D. 1. Playing chess after dinner sounds to me A. boring B. bored C. boringly D. boredom 2. They sat and watched the black and white programs A. all the evening B. all of the evening C. all evening D. all of evening 3. People of can take part in the walking activity A. every age B. each age C. all ages D. all the ages 4. Peter can drive a car and his sister Mary A. too can B. can also C. so can D. can so 5. That boy is better history than I am A. for B. with C. at D. in 6. Lien never eats durians because she doesn’t like their A. smell B. smelly C. smells D. smelled 7. People in Asia often drink A. some tea B. the tea C. tea D. many tea 8. I don’t want much sugar in my coffee. Just , please A. few B. little C. a little D. a few 9. If he eats all that food, he eats A. too much B. too many C. quite much D. quite many 10. Do you often help your parents the housework? A. with B. about C. for D. at 11. Please the milk carefully. I don’t want to boil over. A. see B. watch C. look at D. notice 12. “Was he disappointed ?” – “Yes, he found the movie ” A. boring B. boringly C. bores D. bored 13. 20 September, 1529, five small ship set sail from Spain. A. at B. in C. on D. by 14. Every student in those five rooms must bring own book to class. A. one’s B. his C. their D. someone’s 15. “Was the competition a success ?” “Yes, people took part in it more than usual”. A. more B. fewer C. less D. many 16. Lien never eats durians because she doesn’t like their . A. smell B. smelly C. smells D. smelling 17. Some people are used to in crowded streets and don’t mind it at all. A. riding B. ride C. rides D. is riding 18. She can not skate board, and I can’t . A. too B. neither C. either D. so 19 . When I was a boy, I tea to coffee. A. prefer B. preferred C. prefers D. preferring 20. Every girl ought to learn to look. A. what B. when C. how D. where . Cậu ấy có thể nói được hai thứ tiếng . Đó là tiếng Anh và tiếng Tây Ban Nha. 6. Anh cần phải lái xe cânẻ thận hơn. 7. Trẻ em nên đi ngủ sớm. 8. Mình có thể sử sụng cái bút này của bạn được không? 9 B. preferred C. listened D. Enjoyed 6. A. much B. drug C. buffalo D. Future 7. A. horrible B. hour C. hundred D. Hold 8. A. teenager B. together C. guess D. Regular 9. A. languages B. goes C. watches. week. 5. I saw her last night. 6. She went to the doctor because she was sick. 7. Nam played badminton with Minh . 8. Her favorite subject is English. 9. My family has lunch at 11.30. 10. The school