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PHP Developer’s Dictionary IT-SC book 350 Description The fgetcsv() function gets a line of data from a comma-separated value (CSV) file referenced by the file pointer, fp . It returns an array with the values separated by the optional delimiter . If delimiter is not specified, a comma (,) is assumed. The parameter length is the longest line of the CSV file allowing for trailing carriage returns and line feeds. Note A blank line in the input CSV file will be translated into an array with one null field. The blank line will not be interpreted as an error. fgets() Syntax string fgets(int fp, int length); Description The fgets() function reads the file referenced by fp and returns a string of length – 1. If an end of file (EOF) is reached, the length parameter is ignored and the string is returned. The function will return false, 0 , if there is an error reading the file. fgetss() Syntax string fgetss(int fp, int length, string [allowable_tags]); Description The fgetss() function reads the file referenced by fp, and returns a string of length –1. If an end of file (EOF) is reached, the length parameter is ignored and the string is returned. This function strips out any HTML or PHP tags from the input file. The optional parameter allowable_tags defines any tags that are not to be stripped out of the input file. The function will return false, 0, if there is an error reading the file. file() PHP Developer’s Dictionary IT-SC book 351 Syntax array file(string filename, int [use_include_path]); Description The file() function reads the file specified by filename and returns an array containing each line of the file. If the optional parameter include_path is set to 1 , the file will be searched for in the include path. file_exists() Syntax int file_exists(string filename); Description The file_exists() function checks for the file defined by filename and if it exists, the function returns true, 1 . If the file doesn't exist, false, ( (0) ) is returned. Note The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to file_exists() will return the same results even if the environment has changed. The cache is cleared through the clearstatcache() function. fileatime() Syntax int fileatime(string filename); Description The fileatime() function returns the last access time of the file defined by filename . The format of this time is the standard UNIX time format, which is the number of seconds since the start of the UNIX epoch, or January 1, 1970. The function returns false, 0 , if an error is returned. PHP Developer’s Dictionary IT-SC book 352 Note The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to fileatime() will return the same results even if the environment has changed. The cache is cleared through the clearstatcache() function. filectime() Syntax int filectime(string filename); Description The filectime() function returns the last changed time of the file specified by filename . The format of this time is the standard UNIX time format, which is the number of seconds since the start of the UNIX epoch, or January 1, 1970. This function returns false, 0 , if an error was encountered. Note The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to filectime() will return the same results even if the environment has changed. The cache is cleared through the clearstatcache() function. filegroup() Syntax int filegroup(string filename ); Description The filegroup() function returns the group identifier (GID) of the owner of the file specified by filename . This function returns false, 0 , if an error is encountered. Windows always returns false, 0 . Note PHP Developer’s Dictionary IT-SC book 353 The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to filegroup() will return the same results even if the environment has changed. The cache is cleared through the clearstatcache() function. fileinode() Syntax int fileinode(string filename); Description The fileinode() function returns the inode number of the file specified by filename. This function returns false, 0 , if an error is encountered. Because Windows does not have an equivalent, it always returns false, 0 . Note The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to fileinode() will return the same results even if the environment has changed. The cache is cleared through the clearstatcache() function. filemtime() Syntax int filemtime(string filename); Description The filemtime() function returns the last modified time of the file specified by filename . The format of this time is the standard UNIX time format, which is the number of seconds since the start of the UNIX epoch, or January 1, 1970. This function returns false, 0 , if an error is encountered. Note PHP Developer’s Dictionary IT-SC book 354 The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to filemtime() will return the same results even if the environment has changed. The cache is cleared through the clearstatcache() function. fileowner() Syntax int fileowner(string filename); Description The fileowner() function returns the user identifier (UID) of the owner of the file specified in filename . This function returns false, 0 , if an error is encountered. Because Windows does not have an equivalent, it always returns false, 0 . Note The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to fileowner() will return the same results even if the environment has changed. The cache is cleared through the clearstatcache() function. fileperms() Syntax int fileperms(string filename); Description The fileperms() function returns the permissions on the file specified by filename (see Tables 9.3 and 9.4). The permissions are returned in the standard octal or binary format. This function returns false, 0 , if an error is encountered. Table 9.3. Permissions Returned by fileperms() on a UNIX System Mode Permission 0 ( 000 ) No permissions 1 ( 001 ) Execute . function returns false, 0 , if an error is returned. PHP Developer’s Dictionary IT-SC book 352 Note The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to fileatime() will return. encountered. Windows always returns false, 0 . Note PHP Developer’s Dictionary IT-SC book 353 The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to filegroup() will return. returns false, 0 , if an error is encountered. Note PHP Developer’s Dictionary IT-SC book 354 The results of this function are cached by PHP. Any subsequent calls to filemtime() will return

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