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  • Table of Contents

  • A. What's on the Companion Disk?

    • A.1 Installing the Guide

    • A.2 Using the Guide

  • 1. Introduction

    • 1.1 The Power of Built-in Packages

      • 1.1.1 A Kinder , More Sharing Oracle

    • 1.2 Built-in Packages Covered in This Book

      • 1.2.1 Application Development Packages

      • 1.2.2 Server Management Packages

      • 1.2.3 Distributed Database Packages

    • 1.3 Using Built-in Packages

      • 1.3.1 What Is a Package?

      • 1.3.2 Controlling Access with Packages

      • 1.3.3 Referencing Built-in Package Elements

      • 1.3.4 Exception Handling and Built-in Packages

      • 1.3.5 Encapsulating Access to the Built-in Packages

      • 1.3.6 Calling Built-in Packaged Code from Oracle Developer/2000 Release 1

      • 1.3.7 Accessing Built-in Packaged Technology from Within SQL

    • 1.4 Examining Built-in Package Source Code

      • 1.4.1 The STANDARD Package

      • 1.4.2 The DBMS_STANDARD Package

  • 2. Executing Dynamic SQL and PL/SQL

    • 2.1 Examples of Dynamic SQL

    • 2.2 Getting Started with DBMS_SQL

      • 2.2.1 Creating the DBMS_SQL Package

      • 2.2.2 Security and Privilege Issues

      • 2.2.3 DBMS_SQL Programs

      • 2.2.4 Types of Dynamic SQL

      • 2.2.5 DBMS_SQL Exceptions

      • 2.2.6 DBMS_SQL Nonprogram Elements

    • 2.3 The DBMS_SQL Interface

      • 2.3.1 Processing Flow of Dynamic SQL

      • 2.3.2 Opening the Cursor

      • 2.3.3 Parsing the SQL Statement

      • 2.3.4 Binding Values into Dynamic SQL

      • 2.3.5 Defining Cursor Columns

      • 2.3.6 Executing the Cursor

      • 2.3.7 Fetching Rows

      • 2.3.8 Retrieving Values

      • 2.3.9 Closing the Cursor

      • 2.3.10 Checking Cursor Status

      • 2.3.11 Describing Cursor Columns

    • 2.4 Tips on Using Dynamic SQL

      • 2.4.1 Some Restrictions

      • 2.4.2 Privileges and Execution Authority with DBMS_SQL

      • 2.4.3 Combining Operations

      • 2.4.4 Minimizing Memory for Cursors

      • 2.4.5 Improving the Performance of Dynamic SQL

      • 2.4.6 Problem-Solving Dynamic SQL Errors

      • 2.4.7 Executing DDL in PL/SQL

      • 2.4.8 Executing Dynamic PL/SQL

    • 2.5 DBMS_SQL Examples

      • 2.5.1 A Generic Drop_Object Procedure

      • 2.5.2 A Generic Foreign Key Lookup Function

      • 2.5.3 A Wrapper for DBMS_SQL .DESCRIBE_COLUMNS

      • 2.5.4 Displaying Table Contents with Method 4 Dynamic SQL

      • 2.5.5 Indirect Referencing in PL/SQL

      • 2.5.6 Array Processing with DBMS_SQL

      • 2.5.7 Using the RETURNING Clause in Dynamic SQL

  • 3. Intersession Communication

    • 3.1 DBMS_PIPE: Communicating Between Sessions

      • 3.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_PIPE

      • 3.1.2 How Database Pipes Work

      • 3.1.3 Managing Pipes and the Message Buffer

      • 3.1.4 Packing and Unpacking Messages

      • 3.1.5 Sending and Receiving Messages

      • 3.1.6 Tips on Using DBMS_PIPE

      • 3.1.7 DBMS_PIPE Examples

    • 3.2 DBMS_ALERT: Broadcasting Alerts to Users

      • 3.2.1 Getting Started with DBMS_ALERT

      • 3.2.2 The DBMS_ALERT Interface

      • 3.2.3 DBMS_ALERT Examples

  • 4. User Lock and Transaction Management

    • 4.1 DBMS_LOCK: Creating and Managing Resource Locks

      • 4.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_LOCK

      • 4.1.2 The DBMS_LOCK Interface

      • 4.1.3 Tips on Using DBMS_LOCK

      • 4.1.4 DBMS_LOCK Examples

    • 4.2 DBMS_TRANSACTION: Interfacing to SQL Transaction Statements

      • 4.2.1 Getting Started with DBMS_TRANSACTION

      • 4.2.2 Advising Oracle About In-Doubt Transactions

      • 4.2.3 Committing Data

      • 4.2.4 Rolling Back Changes

      • 4.2.5 Setting Transaction Characteristics

      • 4.2.6 Cleaning Up Transaction Details

      • 4.2.7 Returning Transaction Identifiers

  • 5. Oracle Advanced Queuing

    • 5.1 Oracle AQ Concepts

      • 5.1.1 General Features

      • 5.1.2 Enqueue Features

      • 5.1.3 Dequeue Features

      • 5.1.4 Propagation Features

      • 5.1.5 A Glossary of Terms

      • 5.1.6 Components of Oracle AQ

      • 5.1.7 Queue Monitor

      • 5.1.8 Data Dictionary Views

    • 5.2 Getting Started with Oracle AQ

      • 5.2.1 Installing the Oracle AQ Facility

      • 5.2.2 Database Initialization

      • 5.2.3 Authorizing Accounts to Use Oracle AQ

    • 5.3 Oracle AQ Nonprogram Elements

      • 5.3.1 Constants

      • 5.3.2 Object Names

      • 5.3.3 Queue Type Names

      • 5.3.4 Agents Object Type

      • 5.3.5 Recipient and Subscriber List Table Types

      • 5.3.6 Message Properties Record Type

      • 5.3.7 Enqueue Options Record Type

      • 5.3.8 Dequeue Options Record Type

      • 5.3.9 Oracle AQ Exceptions

    • 5.4 DBMS_AQ: Interfacing to Oracle AQ (Oracle8 only)

      • 5.4.1 Enqueuing Messages

      • 5.4.2 Dequeuing Messages

    • 5.5 DBMS_AQADM: Performing AQ Administrative Tasks (Oracle8 only)

      • 5.5.1 Creating Queue Tables

      • 5.5.2 Creating and Starting Queues

      • 5.5.3 Managing Queue Subscribers

      • 5.5.4 Stopping and Dropping Queues

      • 5.5.5 Managing Propagation of Messages

      • 5.5.6 Verifying Queue Types

      • 5.5.7 Starting and Stopping the Queue Monitor

    • 5.6 Oracle AQ Database Objects

      • 5.6.1 Objects Per Queue Table

      • 5.6.2 Data Dictionary Objects

    • 5.7 Oracle AQ Examples

      • 5.7.1 Improving AQ Ease of Use

      • 5.7.2 Working with Prioritized Queues

      • 5.7.3 Building a Stack with AQ Using Sequence Deviation

      • 5.7.4 Browsing a Queue's Contents

      • 5.7.5 Searching by Correlation Identifier

      • 5.7.6 Using Time Delay and Expiration

      • 5.7.7 Working with Message Groups

      • 5.7.8 Working with Multiple Consumers

  • 6. Generating Output from PL/SQL Programs

    • 6.1 DBMS_OUTPUT: Displaying Output

      • 6.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_OUTPUT

      • 6.1.2 Enabling and Disabling Output

      • 6.1.3 Writing to the DBMS_OUTPUT Buffer

      • 6.1.4 Retrieving Data from the DBMS_OUTPUT Buffer

      • 6.1.5 Tips on Using DBMS_OUTPUT

      • 6.1.6 DBMS_OUTPUT Examples

    • 6.2 UTL_FILE: Reading and Writing Server-side Files

      • 6.2.1 Getting Started with UTL_FILE

      • 6.2.2 Opening Files

      • 6.2.3 Reading from Files

      • 6.2.4 Writing to Files

      • 6.2.5 Closing Files

      • 6.2.6 Tips on Using UTL_FILE

      • 6.2.7 UTL_FILE Examples

  • 7. Defining an Application Profile

    • 7.1 Getting Started with DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO

      • 7.1.1 DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO Programs

      • 7.1.2 The V$ Virtual Tables

      • 7.1.3 DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO Nonprogram Elements

    • 7.2 DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO Interface

      • 7.2.1 The DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.READ_CLIENT_INFO procedure

      • 7.2.2 The DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.READ_MODULE procedure

      • 7.2.3 The DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.SET_ACTION procedure

      • 7.2.4 The DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.SET_CLIENT_INFO procedure

      • 7.2.5 The DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.SET_MODULE procedure

      • 7.2.6 The DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO.SET_SESSION_LONGOPS procedure

    • 7.3 DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO Examples

      • 7.3.1 About the register_app Package

      • 7.3.2 The action Procedure

      • 7.3.3 The set_stats Procedure

      • 7.3.4 The Information Procedures

      • 7.3.5 Using the register_app Package

      • 7.3.6 Covering DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO

      • 7.3.7 Monitoring Application SQL Resource Consumption

      • 7.3.8 Session Monitoring and Three-Tier Architectures

      • 7.3.9 Tracking Long-Running Processes

  • 8. Managing Large Objects

    • 8.1 Getting Started with DBMS_LOB

      • 8.1.1 DBMS_LOB Programs

      • 8.1.2 DBMS_LOB Exceptions

      • 8.1.3 DBMS_LOB Nonprogram Elements

      • 8.1.4 About the Examples

    • 8.2 LOB Concepts

      • 8.2.1 LOB Datatypes

      • 8.2.2 BFILE Considerations

      • 8.2.3 Internal LOB Considerations

    • 8.3 DBMS_LOB Interface

      • 8.3.1 Working with BFILEs

      • 8.3.2 Reading and Examining LOBs

      • 8.3.3 Updating BLOBs, CLOBs, and NCLOBs

  • 9. Datatype Packages

    • 9.1 DBMS_ROWID: Working with the ROWID Pseudo-Column (Oracle8 only)

      • 9.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_ROWID

      • 9.1.2 ROWID Concepts

      • 9.1.3 The DBMS_ROWID Interface

    • 9.2 UTL_RAW: Manipulating Raw Data

      • 9.2.1 Getting Started with UTL_RAW

      • 9.2.2 Raw Data Manipulation Concepts

      • 9.2.3 The UTL_RAW Interface

      • 9.2.4 UTL_REF: Referencing Objects (Oracle8.0.4)

      • 9.2.5 UTL_REF Interface

      • 9.2.6 UTL_REF Example

  • 10. Miscellaneous Packages

    • 10.1 DBMS_UTILITY: Performing Miscellaneous Operations

      • 10.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_UTILITY

      • 10.1.2 The DBMS_UTILITY Interface

    • 10.2 DBMS_DESCRIBE: Describing PL/SQL Program Headers

      • 10.2.1 Getting Started with DBMS_DESCRIBE

      • 10.2.2 Explaining DBMS_DESCRIBE Results

      • 10.2.3 DBMS_DESCRIBE Example

    • 10.3 DBMS_DDL: Compiling and Analyzing Objects

      • 10.3.1 Getting Started with DBMS_DDL

      • 10.3.2 Compiling PL/SQL Objects

      • 10.3.3 Computing Statistics for an Object

      • 10.3.4 Setting Referenceability of Tables

    • 10.4 DBMS_RANDOM: Generating Random Numbers (Oracle8 Only)

      • 10.4.1 Getting Started with DBMS_RANDOM

      • 10.4.2 DBMS_RANDOM Interface

  • 11. Managing Session Information

    • 11.1 DBMS_SESSION: Managing Session Information

      • 11.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_SESSION

      • 11.1.2 Modifying Session Settings

      • 11.1.3 Obtaining Session Information

      • 11.1.4 Managing Session Resources

      • 11.1.5 DBMS_SESSION Examples

    • 11.2 DBMS_System: Setting Events for Debugging

      • 11.2.1 Getting Started with DBMS_SYSTEM

      • 11.2.2 DBMS_SYSTEM Interface

      • 11.2.3 DBMS_SYSTEM Examples

  • 12. Managing Server Resources

    • 12.1 DBMS_SPACE: Obtaining Space Information

      • 12.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_SPACE

      • 12.1.2 The DBMS_SPACE Interface

      • 12.1.3 DBMS_SPACE Examples

    • 12.2 DBMS_SHARED_POOL: Pinning Objects

      • 12.2.1 Getting Started with DBMS_SHARED_POOL

      • 12.2.2 Pinning and Unpinning Objects

      • 12.2.3 Monitoring and Modifying Shared Pool Behavior

      • 12.2.4 DBMS_SHARED_POOL Examples

  • 13. Job Scheduling in the Database

    • 13.1 Getting Started with DBMS_ JOB

      • 13.1.1 DBMS_JOB Programs

      • 13.1.2 Job Definition Parameters

      • 13.2.1 INIT.ORA Parameters and Background Processes

      • 13.2.2 Job Execution and the Job Execution Environment

      • 13.2.3 Miscellaneous Notes

      • 13.2.4 DBMS_JOB Interface

      • 13.2.5 Submitting Jobs to the Job Queue

      • 13.2.6 Modifying Job Characteristics

      • 13.2.7 Removing Jobs and Changing Job Execution Status

      • 13.2.8 Transferring Jobs

    • 13.2 Job Queue Architecture

    • 13.3 Tips on Using DBMS_JOB

      • 13.3.1 Job Intervals and Date Arithmetic

      • 13.3.2 Viewing Job Information in the Data Dictionary

      • 13.3.3 DBMS_IJOB: Managing Other Users' Jobs

    • 13.4 DBMS_JOB Examples

      • 13.4.1 Tracking Space in Tablespaces

      • 13.4.2 Fixing Broken Jobs Automatically

      • 13.4.3 Self-Modifying and Self-Aware Jobs

  • 14. Snapshots

    • 14.1 DBMS_SNAPSHOT: Managing Snapshots

      • 14.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_SNAPSHOT

      • 14.1.2 Using the I_AM_A_REFRESH Package State Variable

      • 14.1.3 Refreshing Snapshots

      • 14.1.4 Purging the Snapshot Log

      • 14.1.5 Reorganizing Tables

      • 14.1.6 Registering Snapshots

      • 14.2.1 Getting Started with DBMS_REFRESH

      • 14.2.2 Creating and Destroying Snapshot Groups

      • 14.2.3 Adding and Subtracting Snapshots from Snapshot Groups

      • 14.2.4 Altering Properties of a Snapshot Group

      • 14.2.5 Manually Refreshing Snapshot Groups

    • 14.2 DBMS_REFRESH: Managing Snapshot Groups

    • 14.3 DBMS_OFFLINE_SNAPSHOT: Performing Offline Snapshot Instantiation

      • 14.3.1 Getting Started with DBMS_OFFLINE_SNAPSHOT

      • 14.3.2 DBMS_OFFLINE_SNAPSHOT Interface

    • 14.4 DBMS_REPCAT: Managing Snapshot Replication Groups

      • 14.4.1 Getting Started with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 14.4.2 Creating and Dropping Snapshot Replication Groups

      • 14.4.3 Adding and Removing Snapshot Replication Group Objects

      • 14.4.4 Altering a Snapshot Replication Group's Propagation Mode

      • 14.4.5 Manually Refreshing a Snapshot Replication Group

      • 14.4.6 Switching the Master of a Snapshot Replication Group

  • 15. Advanced Replication

    • 15.1 DBMS_REPCAT_AUTH: Setting Up Administrative Accounts

      • 15.1.1 Getting Started with DBMS_REPCAT_AUTH

      • 15.1.2 Granting and Revoking Surrogate SYS Accounts

      • 15.1.3 Granting and Revoking Propagator Accounts (Oracle8)

    • 15.2 DBMS_REPCAT_ADMIN: Setting Up More Administrator Accounts

      • 15.2.1 Getting Started with DBMS_REPCAT_ADMIN

      • 15.2.2 Creating and Dropping Replication Administrator Accounts

    • 15.3 DBMS_REPCAT: Replication Environment Administration

      • 15.3.1 Getting Started with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 15.3.2 Replication Groups with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 15.3.3 Replicated Objects with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 15.3.4 Replication Support with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 15.3.5 Adding and Removing Master Sites with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 15.3.6 Maintaining the Repcatlog Queue with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 15.3.7 Quiescence with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 15.3.8 Miscellaneous DBMS_REPCAT Procedures

    • 15.4 DBMS_OFFLINE_OG: Performing Site Instantiation

      • 15.4.1 Getting Started with DBMS_OFFLINE_OG

      • 15.4.2 DBMS_OFFLINE_OG Interface

    • 15.5 DBMS_RECTIFIER_DIFF: Comparing Replicated Tables

      • 15.5.1 Getting Started with DBMS_RECTIFIER_DIFF

      • 15.5.2 DBMS_RECTIFIER_DIFF Interface

    • 15.6 DBMS_REPUTIL: Enabling and Disabling Replication

      • 15.6.1 Getting Started with DBMS_REPUTIL

      • 15.6.2 DBMS_REPUTIL Interface

  • 16. Conflict Resolution

    • 16.1 Getting Started with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 16.1.1 DBMS_REPCAT Programs

      • 16.1.2 DBMS-REPCAT Exceptions

      • 16.1.3 DBMS-REPCAT Nonprogram Elements

      • 16.1.4 Data Dictionary Views

    • 16.2 Column Groups with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 16.2.1 About Column Groups

      • 16.2.2 Creating and Dropping Column Groups

      • 16.2.3 Modifying Existing Column Groups

    • 16.3 Priority Groups with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 16.3.1 About Priority Groups

      • 16.3.2 Creating, Maintaining, and Dropping Priority Groups

      • 16.3.3 Creating and Maintaining Priorities Within a Priority Group

      • 16.3.4 Dropping Priorities from a Priority Group

    • 16.4 Site Priority Groups with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 16.4.1 About Site Priority Groups

      • 16.4.2 Creating, Maintaining, and Dropping Site Priorities

      • 16.4.3 Maintaining Site Priorities

    • 16.5 Assigning Resolution Methods with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 16.5.1 About Resolution Methods

    • 16.6 Monitoring Conflict Resolution with DBMS_REPCAT

      • 16.6.1 About Monitoring

  • 17. Deferred Transactions and Remote Procedure Calls

    • 17.1 About Deferred Transactions and RPCs

      • 17.1.1 About Remote Destinations

      • 17.1.2 Data Dictionary Views

    • 17.2 DBMS_DEFER_SYS: Managing Deferred Transactions

      • 17.2.1 Getting Started with DBMS_DEFER_SYS

      • 17.2.2 Adding and Deleting Default Destinations

      • 17.2.3 Copying Deferred Transactions to New Destinations

      • 17.2.4 Maintenance Procedures

      • 17.2.5 Propagating Deferred RPCs

      • 17.2.6 Scheduling Propagation (Oracle8 only)

    • 17.3 DBMS_DEFER: Building Deferred Calls

      • 17.3.1 Getting Started with DBMS_DEFER

      • 17.3.2 Basic RPCs

      • 17.3.3 Parameterized RPCs

    • 17.4 DBMS_DEFER_QUERY: Performing Diagnostics and Maintenance

      • 17.4.1 Getting Started with DBMS_DEFER_QUERY

    • Table of Contents

      • Part I: Overview

      • Part II: Application Development Packages

      • Part III: Server Management Packages

      • Part IV: Distributed Database Packages

  • Structure of This Book

Nội dung

The specifications differ for Oracle7 and Oracle8 as follows. Here is the Oracle7 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.RELOCATE_MASTERDEF (gname IN VARCHAR2 := '', old_masterdef IN VARCHAR2, new_masterdef IN VARCHAR2, notify_masters IN BOOLEAN := TRUE, include_old_masterdef IN BOOLEAN := TRUE, sname IN VARCHAR2 := '') Here is the Oracle8 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.RELOCATE_MASTERDEF (gname IN VARCHAR2, old_masterdef IN VARCHAR2, new_masterdef IN VARCHAR2, notify_masters IN BOOLEAN := TRUE, include_old_masterdef IN BOOLEAN := TRUE); Parameters are summarized in the following table. Name Description gname Name of the replication group. old_masterdef Global name of the current master definition site. new_masterdef Global name of the new master definition site. notify_masters If TRUE (the default), synchronously multicast information about the change to all masters; if FALSE, do not inform masters. include_old_masterdef If TRUE (the default), notify current master definition site of the change. sname (Oracle7 only) Not used. 15.3.5.4.1 Exceptions The RELOCATE_MASTERDEF procedure may raise the following exceptions: Name Number Description commfailure −23317 Unable to communicate with master site(s) and notify_masters is TRUE nonmaster −23313 The new_masterdef is not a master site nonmasterdef −23312 The old_masterdef is not the master definition site 15.3.5.4.2 Restrictions You must call RELOCATE_MASTERDEF from a master or master definition site. 15.3.5.4.3 Example The following call relocates the master definition site for replication group SPROCKET from D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM to D7NY.BIGWHEEL.COM, and informs all masters, as well as the master definition site, of the change: BEGIN DBMS_REPCAT.RELOCATE_MASTERDEF( gname => 'SPROCKET', old_master_def => 'D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM', [Appendix A] What's on the Companion Disk? 15.3.5 Adding and Removing Master Sites with DBMS_REPCAT 681 new_master_def => 'D7NY.BIGWHEEL.COM', notify_masters => TRUE, include_old_masterdef=> TRUE); END; Suppose that the master definition site D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM becomes permanently unavailable. We can convert another site, such as D7NY.BIGWHEEL.COM, into the master definition site without having to communicate with D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM. We set the include_old_masterdef parameter to FALSE. BEGIN DBMS_REPCAT.RELOCATE_MASTERDEF( gname => 'SPROCKET', old_master_def => 'D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM', new_master_def => 'D7NY.BIGWHEEL.COM', notify_masters => TRUE, include_old_masterdef=> FALSE); END; 15.3.6 Maintaining the Repcatlog Queue with DBMS_REPCAT The programs in this category maintain the "repcatlog" queue. You'll use these procedures: DBMS_REPCAT.DO_DEFERRED_REPCAT_ADMIN DBMS_REPCAT.WAIT_MASTER_LOG DBMS_REPCAT.PURGE_MASTER_LOG The following sections describe these programs. 15.3.6.1 The DBMS_REPCAT.DO_DEFERRED_REPCAT_ADMIN procedure Whenever you create or alter replicated objects −− for example, with the GENERATE_REPLICATION_SUPPORT or ALTER_MASTER_REPOBJECT procedure −− Oracle queues the changes in the "repcatlog" queue; the entries in this queue correspond to entries in the DBA_REPCATLOG data dictionary view. All DDL changes must originate at the master definition site, but the repcatlog queue exists at every master site. The DO_DEFERRED_REPCAT_ADMIN procedure processes entries in the repcatlog queue at all master sites. You may have noticed this job in the job queue, scheduled to run once every ten minutes. Oracle creates this scheduled job the first time you execute one of the packages that performs DDL. The specifications differ for Oracle7 and Oracle8 as follows. Here is the Oracle7 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.DO_DEFERRED_REPCAT_ADMIN (gname IN VARCHAR2 := '', all_sites IN BOOLEAN := FALSE, sname IN VARCHAR2 := ''); Here is the Oracle8 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.DO_DEFERRED_REPCAT_ADMIN (gname IN VARCHAR2, all_sites IN BOOLEAN := FALSE); As with all of the other DBMS_REPCAT procedures, the Oracle8 version does not have the sname parameter. [Appendix A] What's on the Companion Disk? 15.3.6 Maintaining the Repcatlog Queue with DBMS_REPCAT 682 Parameters are summarized in the following table. Name Description gname Name of the replication group for which to push the repcatlog queue all_sites If TRUE, execute queued procedures at every master site sname (Oracle7 only) Not used 15.3.6.1.1 Exceptions The DO_DEFERRED_REPCAT_ADMIN procedure may raise the following exceptions: Name Number Description commfailure −23317 Unable to communicate with master site nonmaster −23312 Master site associated with snapshot group is no longer a master site 15.3.6.1.2 Restrictions The DO_DEFERRED_REPCAT_ADMIN procedure performs only the procedures that have been queued by the invoking user. Note that the job queue is used to perform the queued procedures automatically. 15.3.6.1.3 Example. If you want to run DO_DEFERRED_REPCAT_ADMIN manually, either because you do not have DBMS_JOB background processes running, or because you want to push the repcatlog queue immediately, you can do so. Here is an example: BEGIN DBMS_REPCAT.DO_DEFFERED_REPCAT_ADMIN ( gname => 'SPROCKET', all_sites => TRUE); END; For an additional example, see the catlog.sql file on the companion disk. The example lists entries in the repcatlog (DBA_REPCATLOG) with the time of submission in hours, minutes, and seconds. 15.3.6.2 The DBMS_REPCAT.WAIT_MASTER_LOG procedure You can use the WAIT_MASTER_LOG procedure to ascertain whether the changes in the repcatlog queue have reached the master sites. This procedure has an OUT parameter, true_count, which the procedure populates with the number of outstanding tasks. The specifications differ for Oracle7 and Oracle8 as follows. Here is the Oracle7 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.WAIT_MASTER_LOG (gname IN VARCHAR2 := '', record_count IN NATURAL, timeout IN NATURAL, true_count OUT NATURAL, sname IN VARCHAR2 := ''); Here is the Oracle8 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.WAIT_MASTER_LOG (gname IN VARCHAR2, record_count IN NATURAL, timeout IN NATURAL, true_count OUT NATURAL); [Appendix A] What's on the Companion Disk? 15.3.6 Maintaining the Repcatlog Queue with DBMS_REPCAT 683 Parameters are summarized in the following table. Name Description gname Name of the replication group record_count Number of records to allow to be entered in the DBA_REPCATLOG data dictionary view before returning timeout Number of seconds to wait before returning true_count Output variable containing the actual number of incomplete activities queued in the DBA_REPCATLOG data dictionary view sname Not used There are no restrictions on calling WAIT_MASTER_LOG. 15.3.6.2.1 Exceptions The WAIT_MASTER_LOG procedure may raise the following exception: Name Number Description nonmaster −23312 Calling site is not a master site 15.3.6.2.2 Example The following call returns after 60 seconds, or after five entries have been entered into the DBA_REPCATLOG data dictionary view at the current master for replication group SPROCKET. The number of records (corresponding to incomplete tasks) is stored in the variable vRecCount. VARIABLE vRecCount NATURAL BEGIN DBMS_REPCAT.WAIT_MASTER_LOG(gname=> 'SPROCKET', record_count => 5, timeout => 60, true_count => vRecCount); END; NOTE: You might find it more convenient to query the DBA_REPCATLOG data dictionary view directly. 15.3.6.3 The DBMS_REPCAT.PURGE_MASTER_LOG procedure The DBA_REPCATLOG data dictionary view retains entries on DDL propagations that have failed; these entries are not removed when you resolve the problem that caused the failure. You may notice entries such as these: 1 SELECT source, status, request, to_char(timestamp, 'HH24:MI:SS') timestamp 2 FROM dba_repcatlog 3* ORDER BY id system@d7ca SQL> / Source Status Request Time −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−− −−−−−−− −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−− −−−−−−−−−−−−−−− D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM ERROR CREATE_MASTER_REPOBJECT 23:13:07 D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM ERROR CREATE_MASTER_REPOBJECT 23:13:07 D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM ERROR CREATE_MASTER_REPOBJECT 23:25:20 D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM ERROR CREATE_MASTER_REPOBJECT 23:25:20 D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM ERROR CREATE_MASTER_REPOBJECT 23:26:53 D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM ERROR CREATE_MASTER_REPOBJECT 23:26:53 D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM ERROR DROP_MASTER_REPOBJECT 14:03:27 [Appendix A] What's on the Companion Disk? 15.3.6 Maintaining the Repcatlog Queue with DBMS_REPCAT 684 D7CA.BIGWHEEL.COM ERROR DROP_MASTER_REPOBJECT 14:03:27 8 rows selected. You must use the PURGE_MASTER_LOG procedure to remove these entries from DBA_REPCATLOG. You can specify records to delete by id, originating master, replication group, and schema. If a parameter is NULL, it is treated as a wildcard. Specifications differ for Oracle7 and Oracle8 as follows. Here is the Oracle7 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.PURGE_MASTER_LOG (id IN NATURAL, source IN VARCHAR2, gname IN VARCHAR2 := '', sname IN VARCHAR2 := ''); Here is the Oracle8 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.PURGE_MASTER_LOG (id IN NATURAL, source IN VARCHAR2, gname IN VARCHAR2); Parameters are summarized in the following table. Name Description id Identification of the request (i.e., the ID field in DBA_REPCATLOG data dictionary view) source Global name of originating master gname Name of the replication group for which request was made sname (Oracle7 only) Not used 15.3.6.3.1 Exceptions The PURGE_MASTER_LOG procedure may raise the following exception: Name Number Description nonmaster −23312 The gname is NULL and calling site is not a master site 15.3.6.3.2 Restrictions The calling site must be a master site. 15.3.6.3.3 Example The following call removes all entries associated with replication group SPROCKET from the DBA_REPCATLOG data dictionary view: BEGIN DBMS_REPCAT.PURGE_MASTER_LOG(gname=> 'SPROCKET' ); END; For an additional example, see the caterr.sql file on the companion disk. The example lists entries in the repcatlog (DBA_REPCATLOG) containing errors, and displays the error message associated with each error. [Appendix A] What's on the Companion Disk? 15.3.6 Maintaining the Repcatlog Queue with DBMS_REPCAT 685 . minutes. Oracle creates this scheduled job the first time you execute one of the packages that performs DDL. The specifications differ for Oracle7 and Oracle8 as follows. Here is the Oracle7 specification: PROCEDURE. The specifications differ for Oracle7 and Oracle8 as follows. Here is the Oracle7 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.RELOCATE_MASTERDEF (gname IN. procedure populates with the number of outstanding tasks. The specifications differ for Oracle7 and Oracle8 as follows. Here is the Oracle7 specification: PROCEDURE DBMS_REPCAT.WAIT_MASTER_LOG (gname IN VARCHAR2

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