D:De thiSir Hieu@Bo_de kiem tra_9.doc

Donhieu11@yahoo.com Đề cương ôn thi HKII-Tiếng Anh 9 Xuan phu Secondary School ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I I Name:……………………………………… Môn:Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 A. Lý thut: 1)Cách dùng các thì: a .Hiện tại đơn: am/ is/ are V 1 /V S-ES *Nhận biết: always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ never/ every……… b .Hiện tại tiếp diễn: am/ is/ are +V-ing * Nhận biết: now/ at the moment c .Hiện tại hoàn thành: have/ has+ V 3 / V ED * Nhận biết: since/ for/just/already/yet/recently. d. Qúa khứ đơn: was/ were *Nhận bíêt: yesterday/last/ ago,Mệnh đề có When… V 2 / V ED e. Tương lai đơn : will + V 1 *Nhận biết: tomorrow/ next/ someday……. f. Quá khứ tiếp diễn: was / were + V-ing *Nhận biết: while / at that time /TG ở quá khứ/ Mệnh đề có When… 2)Câu điều kiện: Câu điều kiện loại 1(có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại & tương lai): If Clause Main Clause HTĐ am/is/are V 1 /Vs- es TLĐ : Will +V 1 - Câu điều kiện loại 2 ( Kh«ng cã thùc ë hiƯn t¹i vµ qu¸ khø): If Clause Main Clause QK§ was/were QKG§ V 2 /V-ed TLĐK: Would +V 1 3. Wish : Wish ở tương lai: That là tuỳ chọn (có hoặc khơng có). Hai chủ ngữ (S) có thể giống nhau hoặc khác nhau. We wish that you could come to the party tonight. (We known you can't come) Wish ở hiện tại S + wish + (that) + S + simple past tense Động từ ở mệnh đề sau wish sẽ chia ở Simple past, to be phải chia là were ở tất cả các ngơi. I wish that I had enough time to finish my homework. 1 Donhieu11@yahoo.com Đề cương ôn thi HKII-Tiếng Anh 9 Lưu ý : Động từ ở mệnh đề sau wish bắt buộc phải ở dạng điều kiện khơng thể thực hiện được nhưng điều kiện ấy ở thời nào lại phụ thuộc vào chính thời gian của bản thân mệnh đề chứ khơng phụ thuộc vào thời của wish. She wishes that she could have gone earlier yesterday.(Past) He wished that he would come to visit me next week.(Future) The photographer wished we stood clother than we are standing now. (Present). 4)Cách dùng tính từ & trạng từ:  Am/is/are/was/were + Adj (tính từ) Look/make/feel V +Adv(trạng từ) *Lưu ý:-Adj ko ly ;Adv có ly -ngoại lệ: good (Adj)  well(Adv) 5)Liên từ: *And(và):bổ sung thông tin *But(nhưng)=However(tuy nhiên):chỉ sự tương fản *Or(hoặc):chỉ sự chọn lựa *So=Therefore(vì thế):chỉ hậu quả,kết quả *Because(bởi vì):chỉ nguyên nhân 6)Mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân: Clause 1 +Because/Since/As + Clause 2 7)MƯnh ®Ị chØ sù nhỵng bé: Clause(chính) +Although/Even though/Though + Clause (nhượng bộ) 8)THAT- Clause: S +be +Adj +THAT + Clause 9)Infinitive/To infinitive/V-ing: *Can/could *Prefer/get *Love/like May/might Allow/permit Dislike/hate Have to/Ought to Want/need Enjoy Should Ask/tell Suggest Must V 1 Advise To-inf Finish/mind V-ing Make/help Start/decide Giới từ Used to Would you like (on/in/at/of…) Let’s It’s + Adj Have/Feel 10. C©u trùc tiÕp vµ gi¸n tiÕp Trong câu trực tiếp thơng tin đi từ người thứ nhất đến thẳng người thứ hai (người thứ nhất nói trực tiếp với người thứ hai). He said "I bought a new motorbike for myself yesterday". Trong câu gián tiếp thơng tin đi từ người thứ nhất qua người thứ hai đến với người thứ ba. Khi đó câu có biến đổi về mặt ngữ pháp. He said he had bought a new motorbike for himself the day before. Để biến đổi một câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp cần: 1. Đổi chủ ngữ và các đại từ nhân xưng khác trong câu trực tiếp theo chủ ngữ của thành phần thứ nhất. 2. Lùi động từ ở vế thứ 2 xuống một cấp so với lúc ban đầu. 3. Biến đổi các đại từ chỉ thị, phó từ chỉ thời gian và địa điểm theo bảng qui định. B¶ng ®ỉi ®éng tõ 2 Donhieu11@yahoo.com Đề cương ôn thi HKII-Tiếng Anh 9 Direct speech Indirect speech Simple present Present progressive Present perfect (Progressive) Simple past Will/Shall Can/May Simple past Past progressive Past perfect (Progressive) Past perfect Would/ Should Could/ Might Bảng đổi các đại từ chỉ thị, phó từ chỉ địa điểm và thời gian Today Yesterday The day before yesterday Tomorrow The day after tomorrow Next + Time Last + Time Time + ago This, these Here, Overhere That day The day before Two days before The next/ the following day In two days' time The following + Time The previous + Time Time + before That, those There, Overthere Nếu lời nói và hành động xảy ra cùng ngày thì khơng cần phải đổi thời gian. At breakfast this morning he said "I will be busy today". At breakfast this morning he said he would be busy today. Các suy luận logic về mặt thời gian tất nhiên là cần thiết khi lời nói được thuật lại sau đó một hoặc hai ngày. (On Monday) He said " I'll be leaving on Wednesday " (On Tuesday) He said he would be leaving tomorrow. (On Wednesday) He said he would be leaving today. 11)Đại từ quan hệ: *Who(người mà):thay thế cho chủ ngữ chỉ người ở câu thứ 2. *Which( c¸i mà):thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật ở câu thứ 2. *Lưu ý:có thể dùng THAT thay thế cho WHO/WHICH ở mệnh đề quan hệ xác đònh(ko bỏ được) 12. So s¸nh: -So sánh ngang bằng Cấu trúc sử dụng là as as S + V + as + {adj/ adv} + as + {noun/ pronoun} My book is as interesting as yours. His car runs as fast as a race car. Danh từ cũng có thể được dùng để so sánh, nhưng nên nhớ trước khi so sánh phải đảm bảo rằng danh từ đó phải có các tính từ tương đương. adjectives nouns heavy, light weight wide, narrow width deep, shallow depth long, short length 3 Donhieu11@yahoo.com ẹe cửụng oõn thi HKII-Tieỏng Anh 9 big, small size Khi so sỏnh bng danh t, s dng cu trỳc sau: S + V + the same + (noun) + as + {noun/ pronoun} My house is as high as his. My house is the same height as his. Chỳ ý rng ngc ngha vi the same as l different from Khụng bao gi dựng different than. Sau õy l mt s vớ d khỏc v so sỏnh bng danh t. These trees are the same as those. He speaks the same language as she. -So sỏnh hn - kộm Cỏc tớnh t v phú t c bit Mt s ớt tớnh t v phú t cú dng thc so sỏnh c bit. Chỳng khụng theo cỏc quy tc nờu trờn. Nghiờn cu bng sau: Tớnh t hoc trng t So sánh hơn So sánh nht far farther further farthest furthest little few less least much many more most good well better best bad badly worse worst B. Bài tập ứng dụng I.Combine the sentences,using Relative Pronouns: 1)Trinh Cong Son was dead. He composed many famous songs. 2)A scientist has won the Nobel prize. He discovered a new planet. 3)This is the car. You want to buy it. 4)The books are for reading. They are on the shelves. 5)My friend Tom can compose songs. He sings pop music very well. 6)Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year Eve. 4 Donhieu11@yahoo.com Ñeà cöông oân thi HKII-Tieáng Anh 9 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… II.Rewrite the sentences: 1)People play soccer all over the world Soccer…………………………………………………………………………… 2)We don’t have enough money to go on a holiday If we…………………………………………………………………………………… 3)Please don’t play the music so loudly Would you mind………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4)The last time I played soccer was 5 years ago I haven’t……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5)Jim could see the main part of the show. He was late because of the traffic jam Although……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6)I’m learning English. I like learning English. I’m…………………………………… and………………………………………………… 7)The weather was bad, so we can’t go out Since………………………………………………………………………………………… 8)I think we should travel to school by bus. I suggest…………………………………………………………………………………… 9) Why don’t we go hunting? I suggest………………………………………………………………………………………… 10)Let’s go out for dinner. How about……………………………………………………………………………………? 11)Nam doesn’t study hard. He can’t pass the exam. If Nam…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12)I suggest using the showers instead of baths to save water. I think we should…………………………………………………………………………… 13)I still come to school, but I’m sick. Even though…………………………………………… 14)A girl is now in the hospital. She was injured in the accident. A girl……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15)The girl has just gone out. Do you know her? Do you……………………………………………………………………………………? 16)Mai writes poems. She is fond of it. Mai is fond of…………………………………………………………………………… 17)I stay at home because it’s raining. As………………………………………………………………………………… III.Put the verbs in brackets in correct tense: I(come)……………………from Switzerland. I(come)………………to London six months ago to learn English. I(not meet)……………………………any English people yet, only my teacher. I (start) ……………………… learning English at school in Swizerland when I was eleven, so I (learn)……………………………it for nearly ten years. At first in London, I(not understand)…………………………………anything, but now my English (improve)………………………………I(just take)…………………………an exam. If I (pass)……………, 5 Donhieu11@yahoo.com Ñeà cöông oân thi HKII-Tieáng Anh 9 I(move)………………………into the next class. I’m excited now because my parents(come) …………………… tomorrow. They(never be)……………………………to England and they don’t speak English. IV.Cirle the underline word or phrase that need correcting: 1)His good sense of humorous distinguishes him from his brother A B C D 2)Between 1980 to 1990,the area was hit by the five disastrous tornado A B C D 3)We have not met my close friend since ten years A B C D 4)The secretary whom sits at the first desk on the right can give you the information A B C D 5)Who will look for your little sister when your mother goes out ? A B C D 6)If she get up early, she will go to school on time A B C D V. Fill in the blanks with provided words: important/week/festival/banned/pray/hung/decorate/custom The Chinese consider the first day of their New Year to be a very …(1)……day. They celebrate irrespective of whether they are rich or poor. The Chinese call every year by a new name. The Chinese New Year celebration is the most important…(2)…… of the Chinese. Usually, preparation for the celebration of the New Year is made…(3)……ahead. The houses are cleaned and……(4)……A kind of cloth bearing the words” Prosperity and Happiness” is ……(5)……on the walls. The children wear new dress as the part of the……(6)…… On the New Year Day, the members of the family get up early and……(7)………to Gods for the prosperity and happiness of the family. Red packets or “Li Xi” containing money are given to the children. Crackers firing to scare the evil spirits is part of the celebration but it is …(8)……by the Government now. VI. Circle the best options in the brackets: 1)If we ……………littering, the environment will be polluted.(turn on/turn off/go to/go on) 2)She is tired………………she stayed up late watching TV.(and/as/however/but) 3)If you want to save money, you should………………the amount of water your families use. (increase/reduce/recycle/repair) 4)It’s………………to pass the exam.( happily/happy/happier/happiness) 5)Na learns hard………………she passes the entrance exam to the University. (because/and/but/therefore) 6)How about………………a poster on energy saving and hang it around our school? (make/to make/making/made) 7)If we plant trees along the streets, we………………more shade and fresh air. (could have/would have/have/will have) 8)Lan sighed………………when she heard that she failed the Math test. (happy/happily/unhappy/unhappily) 9)Tet is the time for the family members………….together(get/getting/to get/got) 10)If you study hard, you………….the exam(pass/will pass/won’t pass/have passed) 11)My aunt Judy,………….works in the national bank, earns a lot of money. 6 Donhieu11@yahoo.com Ñeà cöông oân thi HKII-Tieáng Anh 9 (which/who/what/where) 12)We………….since we left school.(don’t meet/didn’t meet/won’t meet/haven’t met) 13)I think the Father’s Day should be celebrated……………… (nation/nationality/national/nationwide) 14)We win the soccer match ……….we didn’t play well(because / but /and / although) 15)A tropical storm which reaches 120 km per hour is called…………….in Asia. (typhoon/ hurricane/ cyclone/ tornado) 16)The room is too dark. You should……………. the lights. (turn off/turn on/turn down/turn up) 17)If she …………… enough money, she’ll buy her son a new bike. (earn/earns/to earn/will earn) 18)My sister –in-law Xuan sings………… (nice/terrible/good/well) 19)We are talking about the preservation of…………………… resources (natural/naturally/nature/naturalize) 20)Mrs Mi suggests………………….showers to save money.(takes/taking/should take/take) 21)Is he a doctor…………… a singer? (and/so/with/or) 22)I lost my new pen. I have looked……………… it for all morning (of/after/for/up) 23)Passover is celebrated in Israel and by all…………….people. (Jewish/English/Vietnamese/Japanese) 24)He was……………… as the most effective activist in the charity program. (said/nominated/invited/given) 25)The south VietNam was completely liberated………………April 30 th ,1975(in/on/at/to) 26)Do you know the name of the man………… we talked about last night. (which/where/who/whom) 27)Pick out one word which is pronounced differently from the others: A. hotel B. house C. happy D. hour A. windy B. city C. happy D. sky 28)Pick out one word which has the stress differently from the others: A. expensive B. faucet C. suggest D. reduce A. typhoon B. earthquake C. shower D. resource 29)We enjoy…………………….around the world (travel/to travel/traveling/traveled) 30)I advised him………………to school on time.(to go/go/went/going) VII. Choose the correct answer: Exercise1(Tenses) 1. I________ "Chicken soup for the soul" but I haven’t finished it yet. a. read b. am reading c. have been reading d. was reading 2. Alan took a photograph of Sandra while she________ a. didn't look b. wasn't looking c. hasn't looked d hadn't looked 3. I ________ my key. Can you help me look for it? a. lose b. lost c. had lost d. have lost 4. Last night Tine________ in bed when suddenly she heard a scream. a. read b. was reading c. had read d. had read 5. We________ a part next week. Would you like to come? a. have b. will have c. are having d. will have had 6. The Red River________ very fast today-much faster than yesterday. a. flows b. is flowing c. will flow d. is going to flow 7. While mother________ dinner the phone rang. a. cooked b. had cooked c. has cooked d. was cooking 8. Fish________ on earth for ages and ages. 7 Donhieu11@yahoo.com Ñeà cöông oân thi HKII-Tieáng Anh 9 a. existed b. are existing c. exist d. have existed 9. The phone________ constantly since Jack won the first prize this morning. a. has been ringing b. rang c. had rung d. had been ringing 10. The earth________ on the sun for its heat and light. a. is depend b. depending c. has depend d. depends 11. I don't feel good. I ________ home from work tomorrow. a. am staying b. stay c. will have stayed d. stayed 12. In the last two decades, space exploration___great contributions to weather forecasting. a. is making b. has made c. made d. makes 13. On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong ________ down onto the moon, the first person ever set foot on another planet. a. was stepping b. stepped c. has stepped d. was step 14. When boarding the plane, many passengers were annoyed because they ________ waiting in the airport for three ad a half hours. a. are b. were c. have been d. had been 15. If coastal erosion continues to take place at the present rate, in another fifty years this beach________ any more. a. doesn't exist b. isn't going to exits c. isn't existing d. won't be existing 16. Their football team________ a championship until last season. a. had never won b. is never winning c. had never been winning d. had never won 17. By the end of this year, Tom ________English for three years. a. will be studying b. has studied c. will have studied d. has been studying 18. In one year's time, I________ in this school for 15 years. a. will be working b. will work c. will have studied d. has been studying' 19. They ________ this course by next June. a. have finished b. will finish c. are going to finish d. will have finished 20. She will go abroad as soon as she________ this English course. a. has completed b. will complete c. will have completed d. completed Exercise2.(conditional sentences) 1. If only I ______ you wanted to invest money in business. a. had know b. knew c. have known d. know 2. If I were to leave my country, I ______ disappointed. a. probably be b. would have been c. will be d. would be 3. If he hadn't wasted too much time, he______ in his examination. a. would fail b. wouldn't fail c. wouldn't have failed d. won't fail 4. If I had take that English course, I ______ much progress. a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make 5. If I were in your place, I ______ a trip to England. a. will make b. had made c. would make d. made 6. If you inherited a million pounds, what______ with the money? a. do you do b. will you do c. would you do d. are you going to do 7. I ______ out if I hadn't been so tired. a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go 8. If he had been looking where he was going, he ______ into the wall. a. wouldn't have walked b. didn't walk c. won't walk d. wouldn't walk 9. If I ______ a camera, I would have taken some pictures. a. have b. had c. would have d. had had 10. If I______ hungry, I ______ something. a. had been, would eat b. had been/ would have eaten c. were/ would eat d. were/ would have eaten 11. If I______ to the party last nigh, I ______ tired now. a. had gone/ would be b. had gone/ would have been c. went/ would be d. went/ would have been 12. Tom…. for the examination last week if he ______ that it would be so difficult. a. wouldn't enter/ had known b. wouldn't have entered/ knew 8 Donhieu11@yahoo.com Ñeà cöông oân thi HKII-Tieáng Anh 9 c. wouldn't have entered/ had known d. wouldn't enter/ knew 13. Tom got to the station in time. If he______ the train, he ______ late for his interview. a. missed/ would have been b. had missed/ would be c. missed/ would be d. had missed/ would have been 14. Ann______ longer if her other had let her. a. could have stayed b. could stay c. stays d. stayed 15. If only Tom ______ sick today. a. weren't b. hasn't been c. hasn't d. didn't 16. If I missed the bus, I ______ walk to work. a. would have to b. will have to c. would have d. will have 17. The bus won't stop ______ you ring the bell. a. when b. if c. it not d. unless 18. If she talked less, people______ her more. a. will like b. like c. liked d. would like 19. If Margaret hadn't been wearing a seat belt, she ______ injured. a. has been b. would has been c. would be d. would have been 20. If I had been you, I ______ to the manager a. have complainedb. would have complained c. had complained d. would complained Exercise 2.(Passive) 1. Some body cleans the room every day a. The room every day is cleaned b. The room is every day cleaned c. The room is cleaned every day d. The room is cleaned by somebody every day 2. They cancelled all flights because of fog. a. All flights because of fog were cancelled. b. All flights were cancelled because of fog. c. All flights were because of fog cancelled d. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog 3. People don't use this road very often. a. This road is not used very often b. Not very often this road is not used c. This road very often is not used d. This road not very often is used 4. Somebody accused me of stealing money a. I was accused by somebody of stealing money. b. I was accused of stealing money c. I was accused of stealing money by somebody d. I was accused stealing money. 5. How do people learn languages? a. How are languages learned? b. How are languages learned by people? c. How languages are learned? d. Languages are learned how? 6. People warned us not to go out alone. a. We were warned not going out alone b. We were warned not to go out alone by people. c. We weren't warned to go out alone. d. We were warned not to go out alone. 7. Somebody is using the computer at the moment. a. The computer is being use at the moment. b. The computer at the moment is being used. c. The computer is being used by some body at the moment. d. The computer is used at the moment. 8. I didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation. a. I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded. b. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded c. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone. d. Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded. 9. We found that they had cancelled the game. 9 Donhieu11@yahoo.com Ñeà cöông oân thi HKII-Tieáng Anh 9 a. We found that the fame had been cancelled. b. The game had been cancelled. c. We found that the game had been cancelled by them. d. The game were found to be cancelled. 10. They are building a new highway around the city. a. A new highway is being built around the city. b. A new highway is being built around the city by them c. A new highway around the city is being built. d. Around the city a new highway is being built. Exercise 4(Reported speech) 1.Charlie said, "I'm thinking of going to live in Canada". a. Charlie said that I was thinking of going to live in Canada. b. Charlie said that I am thinking of going to live in Canada. c. Charlie said that he was thinking of going to live in Canada. d. Charlie said that he is thinking of going to live in Canada. 2.Charlie said, "Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow a. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow b. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married the next day. c. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married tomorrow. d. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married the next day. 3.Charlie said, "I haven't seen Bill for a while". a. He said that he hadn't seen Bill for a while. b. He said that I haven't seen Bill for a while. c. He said that he hasn't seen Bill for a while. d. He said that I hadn't seen Bill for a while. 4.Charlie said, "Margaret has had a baby". a. Charlie said Margaret has had a baby. b. Charlie said Margaret had had a baby. c. Charlie said Margaret had a baby. d. Charlie said Margaret has a baby. 5.Charlie said, "I don’t know what Fred is doing". a. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred is doing. b. He said that he didn’t know what Fred is doing. c. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred was doing. d. He said that he didn’t know what Fred was doing. 6.Charlie said, "I hardly ever go out these days". a. He said that he hardly ever went out these days. b. He said that I hardly ever go out these days. c. He said that I hardly ever went out these days. d. He said that he hardly ever goes out these days. 7.Charlie said, "I'll tell Jim I saw you" a. He said he'll tell Jim he saw me. b. He said I would tell Jim I had seen you. b. He said he would tell Jim he had seen me. d. He said I would tell Jim he had seen me. 8."Eat more fruit and vegetables", the doctor said. a. The doctor said eat more fruit and vegetables 10 . is depend b. depending c. has depend d. depends 11. I don't feel good. I ________ home from work tomorrow. a. am staying b. stay c. will have stayed d. stayed 12. In the last two decades,. suggest D. reduce A. typhoon B. earthquake C. shower D. resource 29) We enjoy…………………….around the world (travel/to travel/traveling/traveled) 30)I advised him………………to school on time.(to go/go/went/going) VII much progress. a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make 5. If I were in your place, I ______ a trip to England. a. will make b. had made c. would make d. made 6. If you inherited a