Đề cương Anh 8

Present progressive tense: - to talk about the future - to show changes with get and become - to express the complaint with always ex: The boys are getting taller.. Past progressive t

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II

Môn: ANH 8

I/Tense:

1 Simple present tense :(Thì hiện tại đơn)

* To be: am/is/are

• S + am/ is/ are +

• S+ am/ is/ are+ not +

• Am/ is/ are+ S+ ?

* Ordinary Verb: go, live, learn

* S+ V/ Vs/ Ves

* S+ don’t/ doesn’t + V1(bare-inf)

* Do/ Doesn’t + S + V1 ?

2 Simple past tense (Thì quá khứ đơn)

* To be: was/ were

• S+ was / were

• S+ was/ were+ not

• was/ were+S ?

* Ordinary Verb: go, live, learn

* S + V2/V-ed

* S+ didn’t+ V1(bare-inf)

* Did+S+V1 ?

3 Near future tense:(thì tương lai gần)

S+ am/is/are+ going to+ V1(bare-inf)

4 Present perfect tense (thì hiện tại hoàn thành)

* S+ have/has+ V3/Ved

* S+have/has+ not + V3/Ved

* Have/has+ S+ V3/Ved?

5 Present progressive tense: - to talk about the future

- to show changes with get and become

- to express the complaint with always

ex: The boys are getting taller.

ex: Bao is always forgetting his homework.

ex: Thand and I are coming to San Francisco on Monday.

6 Past progressive tense (thì quá khứ đơn) with when and while

• S+ was / were + V-ing

• S+ was/ were+ not +V-ing

• was/ were+S +V-ing ?

• Past progressive tense with when and while

ex: We were studying English when he came

ex: Lan was listening to music while Hoa was watching TV.

II Compound words: rice-cooking, fire-making,

III Statements , Questions in reported speech:

(lời phát biểu,câu hỏi trong câu tường thuật)

ex: She said to me: ‘ I go to the blackboard”

- She told me that she went to the blackboard.

ex: “Do you know My Son,Nga ? ” She said

- Nhi asked Nga if/whether she knew My Son

IV Comparative and superlative :

- Comparative(ss hơn) S + be + short adj-er +than+ N/Pro

S + be +more +long adj +than+ N/Pro

- Superlative(ss nhất) S + be+ The + short adj-est

S + be + The long most +adj

V.Passive forms:(thể bị động) BE + Past participle

-simple past: S+ was/ were + p.p(+by agent)

-simple present: S + is/ am/ are +p.p (+by agent)

-present perfect: S+have/ has +been/ +p.p (+by agent)

-Simple future: S+ will +Be +p.p(+by agent)

VI Adjective followed by - an infinitive

- a noun clause

ex: It’s difficult to cross the streets.

We are delighted that you pass the exam.

* -ED and -ING participles:

ex: the boy reading a book is Ba

(present participle)

ex: The old lamp made in China is 2 dollars.

( past participle)

VI.Requests with - Would/Do you mind if ?

- Would/ Do you mind +v-ing ?

VII.Questions words before to-infinitives.

Ex: Nga told Nhi how to go there

Exercises:

I.Use proper form of the verbs in brackets:

1 When we (be) small, our family (live) in the countryside

2 Miss Trang is in the hospital

-Yes, I know I (visit) her tomorrow

3 I (read) an interesting book at the moment.I (lend) it to you when I finish it

4 The doll (dress) in red is 5 dollars

5 They were proud of (be) so succesful

6 Would you mind if I (smoke) ?

7 The girl (stand) over there is Lan.

8 He is happy(help) you

9 Mrs Nga was cooking when Nam (come)

10 I don’t know how (use) the sewing machine

II.Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions:

1.That’s very kind you to help me this math problem

2.Minh works hard Monday Friday

3.You can meet me 7.15 and 8.00

4.A: How long are you going to stay here ?

B: I can speak the language fluently

5.I’ll leave 7 o’clock, so you should call me 7.00

III.Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting:

1.Thanks for invite me to the rice-cooking festival of your village

A B C D

2.The participants said that they have to separate the rice from the husk and then

A B C

cook the rice

D

3 In 1823, Saint Nicholas was appeared in a poem called A Visit From Saint

A B C D

Nicholas

4.I decided changing jobs because my boss makes me work overtime

A B C D

5.liz told that she was interested in the rice-cooking contest

IV Choose the best answer:

1 Millions of Christmas cards every year

a.send b.are sent c are sending d.was sent

2 A contest in which participants have to fetch water from the river is called contest

a.water-fetch b.fetching-water c.water-fetching d fetch-water

3 He had his father his christmas cards

a.decorated b decorating c to decorate d decorate

4 They try to make a fire by pieces of bamboo together

a adding b separating d rubbing d taking

5 First prize was awarded Jackie Stevens, the smallest girl on the team

a with b on c.for d.to

6 Do you mind me a hand with this bag

a give b giving c.to give d.to giving

7 He found a watch when he in the street

a.walked b was walking c.has walked d has been walking

8 Are you free Tuesday evening?

a in b.at c.on d for

9 We have to get up early late for class

a so as to be b so that not to be c in order not to be d so as to not be

10 We are all that you passed your English exam.Congratulations!

a delighted b.relieved c.afraid d.certain

V.Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning

1 Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823

- The poem

2 “ We are waiting for the school bus” said the children

- The children said

3 Please don’t smoke in the kitchen

- Would you mind

4 Roses can’t possibly grow in such poor ground

- It’s impossible

5 I asked Nam “Are you free tonight?”

- I asked Nam

6 I would like you to help me move this table

- Do you mind

7 Mai keeps leaving her pen at home

- Mai is

8 Air travel is faster than any other kinds of transport

- Air travel is the

9 The last time I played tennis was in 1990

-I haven’t

10 Nobody has used this machine for years

- This machine

11 It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice

- It is a rice-

12 Does your country export rice to Britain?

-Is

VI Give the correct form of the words in brackets

1.Last summer we had an(enjoy) trip to Sapa

2.People are now concerned about(environment) pollution

3.The waste from the chemical factory is very(harm)

4.SaPa is a wonderful(moutain) resort in Viet Nam

5.He was the (proud) of the school after winning the contest

VII.Make complete sentences from the words given

1 you/ tidy/ the bedrooms/ yet ?

2 Christmas songs/ often/ perform/ the churches

3 While/ I/ dinner/ phone/ ring.

4 When/ the poem/ write?

5 The celebrate/ will/ hold/ tomorrow

VIII Change the sentences into passive voice

1 How do people learn English ?

2 I will translate the instructions into French

3 Where did you take these photographs ?

4 We haven’t finished our homework yet

5 Nobody can do this exercise

IX.Put the words or phrases in correct order to make sentences

1 time/ your/ will/ what/ be/ here/ aunt ?

2 will/ two/ be/ here/ she/ in/ hours

3 stand/ the/ shouldn’t/ sit/ or/ victim

4 should/ the/ cover/ you/ wound/ a/ clean/ dry with/ dressing X.Ôn lại từ bài 8 đến bài 16 (từ vựng/ kiến thức ngữ pháp) Làm lại tất cả các bài tập trong sách