Forecast speaking quý 3 2024 T9-12

Forecast spk do giáo viên bên mình biên soạn. có tất cả sample và rất đầy đủ ạ. Đây là forecast đầy đủ cho các bạn thi vào quý 3 từ tháng 9 đến tháng 12. What kind of weather do you like the most? Many people will choose sunny days, but in the north of Vietnam, where I am from, the heat waves in the summer can be extreme. In fact, a lot of people suffer from heatstroke because of that. Therefore, I prefer the winter months more, as long as it’s not freezing cold and there are some sunny spells. Heatwaves: đợt nắng nóng. Heatstroke: say nắng. Bitterly cold/ freezing cold/ icy cold: lạnh tê tái. Winter/ summer months: những tháng mùa đông/ hè. A sunny/ dry/ cold spell: một khoảng thời gian ngắn có nắng/ khô/ lạnh. I enjoy mild, sunny weather the most, where the temperature is comfortable, and the sky is clear. It’s the perfect weather for outdoor activities, whether it’s going for a walk, having a picnic, or just enjoying the fresh air. Does the weather affect your emotions? Yes, the weather does affect my mood. Sunny, warm days lift my spirits, making me feel energized and upbeat. On the other hand, gloomy, rainy weather makes me feel lazy and uninspired. Yes, the weather can definitely affect my emotions. Sunny days tend to make me feel more energetic and positive, while gloomy, rainy days can sometimes make me feel more introspective or a bit sluggish. However, I also find rainy days to be cozy and a good excuse to relax indoors. What do you usually do when it is raining? When it''''s raining, I tend to take it easy. For example, I might read a book, binge-watch a TV series, or even go for a walk if I''''m feeling up for it. It''''s good to have a day where you can just chill out and be lazy every once in a while, you know? ● Take it easy: thư giãn ● Binge-watch: xem liên tiếp từ tập này sang tập khác của một chương trình truyền hình hay phim ( cày phim) ● Up for doing sth: có hứng làm một việc gì đó ● Every once in a while: đôi khi Rain makes me feel unwilling to do anything, so I’d rather stay at home, listen to some music or just simply sleep longer or sometimes get immersed in a good book. Get immersed in a good book: chăm chú đọc một cuốn sách hay When it’s raining, I usually enjoy staying indoors with a good book or watching a movie. It’s also a great time to catch up on hobbies like writing or cooking. If I have to go out, I make sure to dress warmly and bring an umbrella. What kind of weather is suitable for a gathering? Mild, sunny weather is ideal for a gathering, especially if it’s an outdoor event. It’s pleasant enough for people to be comfortable without getting too hot or too cold. Clear skies also make it easier to plan activities and ensure that everyone enjoys themselves without worrying about the weather.. Cấu trúc hỏi về thời tiết What/ How + be + the weather + like (+ today/ yesterday…) (+ in + địa điểm)? Cấu trúc diễn đạt ghi điểm When it comes to the weather…. I find the weather… …is my go-to season Topic 3: Reading Are you an intensive or extensive reader? I consider myself an extensive reader. I enjoy reading a wide variety of material and exploring different genres and topics rather than focusing intensively on one specific subject. Have you ever read self-help books? Yes, I have read self-help books in the past. We''''re often encouraged to be dismissive of the idea of self-help books, but The School of Life explains why reading in order to grow emotionally is one of the most serious and important of all literary tasks. Are there any kinds of books that are not worth reading? I believe that all kinds of books have value and are worth reading, as they offer different perspectives and opportunities for learning. Do you think a good book has to have a good plot twist? While a plot twist can make a book more exciting and engaging, I don''''t think it is a requirement for a book to be considered good. The quality of writing, character development, and themes can also contribute to a book''''s overall success

SPEAKING FORECAST

Quý 3

FORECAST SPEAKING QUÝ 3/2024

(dành cho các tháng 9 - tháng 12/2024)

PART 1

Topic 1: River

Are there any big rivers in your city?

My homeland belongs to a small province next to Hanoi, around 60 km away It is also known as the City of Three Rivers It is called so probably because it is surrounded by 3 large rivers flowing through it I remember them: the Red River, the Da River, and the Lo River

Do you consider rivers to be a place for picnics?

In my opinion, rivers are more suitable as picnic spots for adults rather than young children Natural water beauty spots like rivers attract countless tourists every year This is mainly because tourists are eager to admire the magnificent water scenery, feel closer to nature, and recharge their batteries However, it poses a significant danger when children organize outings there, especially if they do not know how to swim and handle situations if they drown

Are the rivers near where you live clean?

There is no doubt at all I can confidently assert the cleanliness of the rivers in my area always meets the standard The water source is very clean and clear, without any unpleasant odor due to lack of waste The locals are actively involved in fishing and developing commerce on the rivers As you know, clean water is essential for fish to have a suitable living environment

Is the river a popular destination for young people in your city?

From my perspective, it also depends on their preferences Many young people tend to enjoy walking around the river to relax and relieve stress because the river brings them peace and coolness On the other hand, some other young people prefer entertainment venues like parks, shopping centers, cinemas, and many more

Topic 2: Weather

What kind of weather do you like the most?

Many people will choose sunny days, but in the north of Vietnam, where I am from, the heat waves in the summer can be extreme In fact, a lot of people suffer from heatstroke because of that Therefore, I prefer the winter months more, as long as it’s not freezing cold and there are some sunny spells

Heatwaves: đợt nắng nóng.

Heatstroke: say nắng

Bitterly cold/ freezing cold/ icy cold: lạnh tê tái

Winter/ summer months: những tháng mùa đông/ hè

A sunny/ dry/ cold spell: một khoảng thời gian ngắn có nắng/ khô/ lạnh

I enjoy mild, sunny weather the most, where the temperature is comfortable, and the sky

is clear It’s the perfect weather for outdoor activities, whether it’s going for a walk, having a picnic, or just enjoying the fresh air

Does the weather affect your emotions?

Yes, the weather does affect my mood Sunny, warm days lift my spirits, making me feel energized and upbeat On the other hand, gloomy, rainy weather makes me feel lazy and uninspired

Yes, the weather can definitely affect my emotions Sunny days tend to make me feel more energetic and positive, while gloomy, rainy days can sometimes make me feel more introspective or a bit sluggish However, I also find rainy days to be cozy and a good excuse

to relax indoors

What do you usually do when it is raining?

When it's raining, I tend to take it easy For example, I might read a book, binge-watch a

TV series, or even go for a walk if I'm feeling up for it It's good to have a day where you can just chill out and be lazy every once in a while, you know?

● Take it easy: thư giãn

● Binge-watch: xem liên tiếp từ tập này sang tập khác của một chương trình truyền hình hay phim ( cày phim)

● Up for doing sth: có hứng làm một việc gì đó

● Every once in a while: đôi khi

Rain makes me feel unwilling to do anything, so I’d rather stay at home, listen to some music or just simply sleep longer or sometimes get immersed in a good book

Get immersed in a good book : chăm chú đọc một cuốn sách hay

When it’s raining, I usually enjoy staying indoors with a good book or watching a movie It’s also a great time to catch up on hobbies like writing or cooking If I have to go out, I make sure to dress warmly and bring an umbrella

What kind of weather is suitable for a gathering?

Mild, sunny weather is ideal for a gathering, especially if it’s an outdoor event It’s pleasant enough for people to be comfortable without getting too hot or too cold Clear skies also

make it easier to plan activities and ensure that everyone enjoys themselves without

worrying about the weather

Cấu trúc hỏi về thời tiết

What/ How + be + the weather + like (+

today/ yesterday…) (+ in + địa điểm)?

Cấu trúc diễn đạt ghi điểm When it comes to the weather…

I find the weather…

…is my go-to season

Topic 3: Reading

Are you an intensive or extensive reader?

I consider myself an extensive reader I enjoy reading a wide variety of material and

exploring different genres and topics rather than focusing intensively on one specific

subject

Have you ever read self-help books?

Yes, I have read self-help books in the past

We're often encouraged to be dismissive of the idea of self-help books, but The School of

Life explains why reading in order to grow emotionally is one of the most serious and

important of all literary tasks

Are there any kinds of books that are not worth reading?

I believe that all kinds of books have value and are worth reading, as they offer different

perspectives and opportunities for learning

Do you think a good book has to have a good plot twist?

While a plot twist can make a book more exciting and engaging, I don't think it is a

requirement for a book to be considered good The quality of writing, character

development, and themes can also contribute to a book's overall success

Nếu giám khảo hỏi đúng vào câu bạn đã trả lời ở phần trước, đừng hoảng loạn, đây là cách giám

khảo thử kỹ năng nói lại câu (paraphrase) của bạn Dưới đây là một số mẫu câu sử dụng khi lặp lại

các câu đã trả lời trước đó

Topic 4: Photography

Do you like taking photos of yourself?

Yes, I do enjoy taking photos of myself It allows me to capture moments in my life, express

my style, and create memories Whether it's a quick selfie or a well-composed portrait, I find it fun to document how I look and feel at different times

Would you prefer using a camera or a mobile phone to take a photo?

I prefer using a mobile phone to take photos It's convenient, always accessible, and modern smartphones have excellent cameras with features like portrait mode, wide-angle lenses, and various filters However, when I want more control over the settings or need higher quality images, I turn to a dedicated camera

Do you have a favorite photo?

Yes, I have a favorite photo that I took during a vacation It's a landscape shot of a serene lake surrounded by mountains at sunset The colors in the sky reflected perfectly on the water, creating a peaceful and breathtaking scene Every time I look at it, it brings back the calming feeling of that moment

Are you better at taking photos of landscapes or people?

I believe I’m better at taking photos of landscapes Capturing the beauty of nature, the play

of light and shadows, and the vastness of open spaces comes more naturally to me While

I do enjoy taking photos of people, especially candid shots, I find that landscapes allow me

to experiment more with composition and perspective

Topic 5: Cafe

What do you usually order when going to a coffee shop?

When I go to a coffee shop, I usually order a cappuccino I love the balance of strong espresso with the smoothness of steamed milk, topped with a layer of foam Sometimes, I pair it with a pastry, like a croissant or a muffin, depending on my mood

Would you prefer going to the cafe alone or with friends?

It depends on the situation If I want some quiet time to read, work, or just relax, I prefer going to the café alone It’s a great way to unwind and enjoy some “me time.” However, if I’m in the mood for socializing, I love going to the café with friends It’s a cozy environment to catch up, chat, and enjoy good coffee together

What kind of cafe is popular in your city?

In my country, specialty coffee shops have become very popular These cafés focus on high-quality, artisanal coffee, often sourced from single-origin beans They typically offer

a cozy atmosphere with modern or rustic decor, making them perfect for both relaxing and

working People also enjoy traditional coffee houses that serve local brews and snacks, where they can socialize and experience the local culture

Are there any cafes that you want to take your friends to?

Yes, there are a few cafés I’d love to take my friends to One is a charming little café known for its artistic latte designs and homemade pastries It has a warm, inviting atmosphere that’s perfect for catching up Another is a rooftop café with stunning views of the city It’s

a great place to enjoy the sunset with a good cup of coffee and some light bites

Topic 6: PC and laptops

Do you have a PC or a laptop?

Yes, I have a laptop I find it more convenient due to its portability, allowing me to work, study, or browse the internet from anywhere, whether I’m at home, a café, or traveling

Did it cost you much money?

The laptop I purchased did cost a significant amount, but I consider it a worthwhile investment I opted for a mid-range model that balances performance and affordability It wasn’t the cheapest option, but it has the features and specifications I needed for my tasks

Have you ever had to repair your laptop or PC?

Yes, I have had to repair my laptop once The issue was related to the battery, which was not holding a charge as well as it should I had the battery replaced, and since then, it’s been working fine Fortunately, the repair was covered under warranty, so it didn’t cost me anything

What kind of issues have you faced while using your PC or laptop?

Besides the battery issue I mentioned earlier, I’ve also faced problems with software updates that caused my laptop to slow down temporarily Occasionally, there are connectivity issues with Wi-Fi, and like many people, I’ve had to deal with a cluttered hard drive that required me to organize and clean up files to regain performance

Topic 7: Internet

Do you think the Internet nowadays is reliable?

Generally, I find the internet to be quite reliable, especially with the advancements in broadband and fiber-optic connections However, there are still times when the connection can be slow or unstable, particularly during peak usage hours or in remote areas Overall, though, it’s dependable for most daily tasks

What websites do you usually go to while going online?

I typically visit a mix of websites depending on what I need For news, I often visit major news outlets like BBC or CNN For entertainment, I might go to YouTube or streaming services like Netflix I also frequent social media sites like Facebook and Instagram to stay

connected with friends and family When it comes to work or study, I use resources like Google Scholar or online databases

Do you have many social media accounts?

Yes, I have several social media accounts I use Facebook, Instagram, Tiktok, and Threads regularly Each platform serves a different purpose—Facebook for staying in touch with friends and family, Instagram for sharing photos and following visual content, Twitter for keeping up with news and discussions, and LinkedIn for professional networking

Is there anything that you don’t want to see on the Internet?

I would prefer not to see negative content such as cyberbullying, misinformation, or overly graphic and violent images on the internet These types of content can be harmful and distressing, and I believe it’s important for platforms to do more to filter and moderate

Topic 8: Gardens

Do you want to live in a house with a garden?

Yes, living in a house with a garden would be wonderful It provides a peaceful space to relax, grow plants, and connect with nature

Do you think it is easier to have a pet in a house with a garden?

Definitely Having a garden can make it easier to care for a pet, especially for animals like dogs that need space to run and play This offers a safe outdoor area where pets can get exercise and fresh air without needing constant supervision and making it easier to manage their energy and needs

What kind of plants do people in your country grow in their garden?

In many places, people grow a mix of ornamental plants, flowers, and vegetables in their gardens Common choices might include roses, lavender, and various herbs like basil and mint Depending on the climate, fruit trees or small vegetable patches might also be popular

Does it take a lot of effort to grow a garden?

Yes, maintaining a garden requires regular care, including watering, pruning, and protecting plants from pests, but I think the rewards are worth it

Growing a garden can require effort, especially in the beginning stages when you need to prepare the soil, plant seeds or seedlings, and establish a watering routine However, once

a garden is established, the level of effort can vary depending on the types of plants you grow Some plants require regular maintenance, such as pruning or fertilizing, while others are more low-maintenance The rewards of gardening often make the effort worthwhile for those who enjoy it

Topic 9: Pocket park

Are there many pocket parks in your country?

Pocket parks are becoming more common, especially in urban areas where space is limited They provide small green spaces in neighborhoods, which are valuable for residents who might not have easy access to larger parks

What activities are popular in pocket parks?

People often use pocket parks for quick outdoor activities like reading, having lunch, walking dogs, or just relaxing They are also popular spots for small community gatherings and children’s play

Do you prefer going to a pocket park or a large park?

It depends on the purpose If I’m looking for a quick break or a quiet spot close by, I prefer

a pocket park However, for more extensive activities like jogging or picnics, a large park

is better

Do you think pocket parks are convenient?

Yes, they are very convenient, especially in dense urban areas where larger parks might be farther away They provide a green respite within walking distance

Topic 10: Music

What kind of music do you usually listen to?

I listen to a wide variety of music, depending on my mood and the context I enjoy everything from classical music and jazz to pop, rock, hip-hop, and electronic music I also like exploring different genres from around the world, like K-pop, rock, and classical music

Do you listen to the same type of music as when you were young?

Music preferences tend to evolve over time, and while I still enjoy some of the music I listened to when I was younger, I've expanded my tastes significantly The nostalgia of certain songs or genres from my youth remains, but I'm always discovering new artists and sounds

Have you ever idolized a singer after listening to one of their songs?

While I wouldn't say I've idolized a singer, there have certainly been moments where a particular artist or song had a profound impact on me Sometimes, a song resonates so deeply that it leads me to explore everything the artist has created and appreciate their work

on a different level

Do you use any music apps on your phone?

Yes, I use apps like Spotify to explore new music and create playlists These platforms make it easy to discover new music, create playlists, and listen to my favorite songs

anytime They also offer personalized recommendations, which helps me find new artists and tracks I might enjoy

Topic 11: Exotic cuisine

Are there any strange local dishes that you tried?

Yes, Vietnam has several dishes that might seem unusual to some One example is *tiết canh*, a dish made from fresh duck blood mixed with herbs, peanuts, and sometimes meat It's considered a delicacy in some regions of Vietnam

Would you recommend it to your foreign friends?

I would recommend *tiết canh* to foreign friends who are adventurous eaters and interested

in trying unique local foods However, I'd also give them a heads-up about the ingredients and flavors, as it might be a bit intense for those not used to such dishes

Does that dish have any traditional values?

Yes, *tiết canh* has traditional value in certain regions of Vietnam It's often served during special occasions, celebrations, or gatherings It's also seen as a dish that showcases the skill of the cook, as preparing it correctly requires knowledge and experience

Would you eat that dish again?

I would eat it again, especially if I were in a setting where it was offered as part of a cultural experience However, it’s not something I would go out of my way to eat regularly, as it’s more of a unique treat than an everyday dish for me

Whether I would eat it again would depend on the context If I were in Vietnam and it was offered to me as part of a cultural experience, I might try it again However, it's not something I would seek out regularly, as it's quite a unique and acquired taste

Topic 12: Numbers

Are you good at memorizing phone numbers?

In the age of smartphones, many people, including myself, have become less accustomed

to memorizing phone numbers since we rely on our devices to store them While I might remember a few key numbers, like those of close family or friends, I don’t typically memorize most others

Are people good at math better at memorizing phone numbers?

People who are good at math might have stronger numerical memory skills, but memorizing phone numbers is more about repetition and association than mathematical ability However, those with a knack for patterns and sequences might find it easier to remember phone numbers because they can recognize and recall numerical patterns

What kinds of numbers do you have to remember in your daily life?

In daily life, common numbers to remember include phone numbers, PIN codes, bank account numbers, passwords, and sometimes even addresses With so many numbers to keep track of, people often use various techniques or tools, like mnemonic devices or password managers, to help remember them

Is it difficult for you to memorize math formulas?

Memorizing math formulas can be challenging, especially if they are complex or if there are many to learn However, understanding the logic behind a formula often makes it easier

to remember Practice and repetition also play a crucial role in committing formulas to memory, making them more familiar and easier to recall

Topic 13: Hosting events

Have you ever had to organize an event?

Yes, I have been involved in organizing events, whether it's helping to plan a gathering, a meeting, or even a more formal event like a conference Event organization requires careful planning and attention to detail

Do you think it is difficult to host an event?

Hosting an event can be challenging, especially when it comes to managing multiple tasks simultaneously Coordinating logistics, ensuring everything runs smoothly, and handling any unexpected issues require a lot of effort and preparation However, with good planning and teamwork, it becomes more manageable

What do you think makes a successful event?

A successful event is one where everything goes according to plan, and the attendees have

a positive experience Key factors include thorough planning, clear communication, a thought-out schedule, and attention to the needs of the guests Flexibility and the ability to adapt to changes are also crucial in ensuring the event runs smoothly

well-Have you ever sought sponsors for events before?

Seeking sponsors for events is something that comes with larger-scale events or those that require additional funding It involves reaching out to potential sponsors, presenting the event’s value to them, and negotiating terms Having sponsors can greatly enhance the quality and reach of an event, but it requires good networking and persuasive communication skills

Topic 14: Time management

What do you do to manage your time daily?

To manage my time daily, I prioritize tasks based on importance and deadlines I often use to-do lists and set specific time blocks for different activities I also make use of reminders and alarms to keep me on track throughout the day

Is it difficult to manage time?

Yes Time management can be challenging, especially when balancing multiple responsibilities or when unexpected tasks arise Staying disciplined and avoiding distractions are key to effective time management, but it’s something that requires continuous effort and adjustment

Have you ever missed a deadline before?

Yes Missing a deadline happens occasionally, even with good time management It might

be due to unforeseen circumstances or underestimating the time required for a task When

it happens, I try to learn from the experience and adjust my planning strategies to avoid it

in the future

Would you prefer noting your timetable to your notebook or your phone?

I would prefer noting my timetable on my phone because it's more convenient and easily accessible Digital calendars and apps also allow for quick adjustments, reminders, and syncing across devices, which is helpful for staying organized and on schedule

Topic 15: Injury

Have you ever had a major injury before?

Fortunately, I haven’t had a major injury While I haven't experienced a major injury myself, many people go through serious injuries like broken bones or severe sprains at some point in their lives

Did you have to go to the hospital?

I haven’t had to go to the hospital for any of my injuries If I had a major injury, I would definitely need to go to the hospital for proper treatment and care Serious injuries often require medical attention, whether it's for diagnosis, treatment, or rehabilitation

Do you think people playing sports can be injured more?

Yes, people who play sports are generally at a higher risk of injury, especially in contact sports like football, rugby, or basketball Even in less intense sports, injuries like sprains, strains, and fractures are common due to the physical activity involved Proper training, warm-ups, and safety gear can help reduce the risk, but injuries are still a possibility

high-Have you ever visited anyone in the hospital?

Visiting someone in the hospital is a common experience It can be a chance to provide support and comfort to friends or family members during a difficult time Hospital visits often emphasize the importance of emotional support during recovery

Topic 16: Kindle/ e-reader

Have you ever used an e-reader before?

Yes, I've used an e-reader before E-readers are convenient for carrying a large number of books in a compact device and often have features like adjustable font sizes, built-in dictionaries, and the ability to highlight and take notes

Have you ever used a book tag before?

Yes, I've used book tags, especially when reading physical books Book tags, or bookmarks, are helpful for keeping track of where you left off in a book In digital reading, similar features like digital bookmarks and highlights serve the same purpose

Are e-readers expensive in your country?

The cost of e-readers can vary, but in many places, they are considered a moderate investment Prices depend on the brand and features of the device Some e-readers are quite affordable, while others, with more advanced features like waterproofing or higher resolution screens, can be more expensive

Do you think it will be money-saving to buy an e-reader instead of traditional books?

In the long run, yes E-books are often cheaper than physical books, and there are many free or discounted books available online, making an e-reader a cost-effective option for avid readers

Buying an e-reader can be money-saving in the long run, especially if you read a lot books are often cheaper than physical books, and there are also many free e-books available Additionally, you save on storage space and can carry multiple books with you

E-at all times However, the initial cost of the device should be considered, and some people still prefer the tactile experience of reading traditional books

Topic 17: Credit cards

Would you prefer using cash or banking transfer?

I prefer using banking transfers for convenience, especially for larger purchases or when paying bills It’s fast, secure, and eliminates the need to carry large amounts of cash However, I do use cash for smaller transactions or in places where electronic payments aren’t accepted

Have you ever bought something on your credit card?

Yes, using a credit card is quite common for online purchases or for situations where you might need the added security and buyer protection that credit cards offer They also provide the benefit of spreading out payments over time if needed

Have you ever bought something that went over your budget?

Yes, I’ve occasionally made purchases that exceeded my budget, often due to impulsive buying or underestimating the total cost

It can happen occasionally, especially with impulse buys or unexpected expenses Going over budget is something I try to avoid by planning and setting limits, but sometimes it’s easy to get carried away, especially with larger or more expensive items

Have you ever been in debt to somebody?

I’ve been in small amounts of personal debt to friends or family, typically for things like splitting bills, but nothing significant or long-term

Being in debt to someone, whether it’s a friend, family member, or financial institution, is

a situation many people experience at some point Borrowing money often comes with the understanding that it will be paid back, and it’s important to manage debt responsibly to maintain good relationships and financial health

Topic 18: Seafood

Are you or do you know a person who is allergic to seafood?

I’m not allergic to seafood, but I know people who are Seafood allergies can be quite serious, and those who have them need to be very careful about what they eat, as even a small amount of seafood can trigger a reaction

What kind of seafood do you like to eat?

I enjoy a variety of seafood, including shrimp, salmon, crab, and squid Each type of seafood has its own unique flavor and texture, making it a versatile ingredient in many dishes

Are there any places in your country that are famous for seafood?

Yes, there are several coastal areas and cities that are famous for their seafood For example, in Vietnam, cities like Đà Nẵng, Nha Trang, and Phú Quốc are well-known for their fresh and diverse seafood offerings These places often have bustling seafood markets and restaurants that serve local specialties

Have you ever tried any expensive seafood?

Expensive seafood can be a real treat, and while I haven't personally tried all the most luxurious options, dishes like lobster, abalone, or even uni (sea urchin) are known for their

higher price points These delicacies are often prized for their unique flavors and textures, making them a special experience for those who enjoy seafood

Topic 19: Listening

Are you good at listening to other people’s stories?

Yes, I’m good at listening to other people’s stories Active listening is important for understanding and connecting with others, and it helps build meaningful relationships

Do you think good listeners are calmer?

Yes, Good listeners often appear calmer because they are focused on the speaker and not

on their own responses or distractions This attentiveness can create a more relaxed and supportive atmosphere, which might contribute to a sense of calm

What noises do you have to hear daily?

Daily noises might include ambient sounds like traffic, conversations, office or household noises, and possibly background music or news These sounds vary depending on the environment and activities happening around

Who do you want to listen to everyday?

I’d like to listen to insightful, inspiring, or comforting individuals that can be uplifting This might include close friends, family members, or experts in the field of interest Their perspectives and stories can be both educational and inspiring

Topic 20: Creativity

Do you want to work in an environment that requires creativity?

Yes, working in a creative environment can be very fulfilling Creativity allows for problem-solving, innovation, and the development of new ideas, which can be stimulating and rewarding

What kinds of work in your country require creativity?

In many countries, creative work spans various fields, including design, advertising, media, entertainment, and the arts Roles like graphic designers, writers, film directors, and marketing strategists often require high levels of creativity Additionally, fields like architecture and product development also demand creative thinking

Do you know anyone who is creative?

Yes, many people possess creativity in different ways This could include artists, writers, musicians, and even individuals who apply creative solutions in their professional or personal lives Creativity can manifest in various forms and across many disciplines

Are you a creative person?

I strive to be creative, especially when it comes to problem-solving and generating new ideas Creativity is a skill that can be developed and applied in various ways, and I enjoy exploring different approaches and solutions

Topic 21: Commercials

Do you think funny commercials are more effective?

Yes, funny commercials can be more effective because they capture attention and are memorable Humor often creates a positive association with the brand and increases the likelihood that viewers will remember the product or service

Would you prefer watching commercials on TV or on the Internet?

I prefer watching commercials on the Internet because they are often more targeted and can be skipped if desired Online platforms also allow for interactive elements and more precise targeting based on user interests

Do you think hiring a famous person will help the commercial to be more known?

Yes, hiring a famous person can help a commercial gain more visibility and credibility Celebrities can attract attention and lend their star power to the product, which can boost its recognition and appeal

What do you like in a commercial?

In a commercial, I appreciate creativity, clear messaging, and engaging visuals Effective commercials often tell a compelling story or present a unique concept that captures interest and clearly communicates the value of the product or service A good commercial often has a memorable or impactful element that stands out

Topic 22: Hugging

Do you think hugging a stranger is appropriate?

It depends on the context and cultural norms In some situations and cultures, hugging a stranger might be seen as intrusive or inappropriate, while in others, it might be considered friendly or supportive

Do you like to hug your friends?

Yes, hugging friends can be a warm and comforting gesture that reinforces bonds and expresses affection It often feels natural to hug friends in both happy and supportive moments

Do you know anyone who loves hugging?

Yes, I know a few people who are very affectionate and enjoy hugging as a way to connect with others and express warmth Many people enjoy hugging and find it a meaningful way

to connect with others Some individuals are particularly enthusiastic about physical affection and use hugs as a way to express warmth and care

Do you need a hugging pillow when you go to sleep?

I don’t use a hugging pillow, but I understand that some people find them comforting and helpful for relaxation and sleep Using a hugging pillow, or body pillow, can provide comfort and support while sleeping It can be particularly helpful for those who enjoy having something to hold while they sleep or who find it adds to their overall sense of relaxation and security

Topic 23: Doing things by yourself

Do you have any hidden talent?

I wouldn’t say I have any hidden talents, but I’m designed to assist with a wide range of topics and provide information I can help with problem-solving, writing, and creative thinking, among other things Additionally, I do enjoy exploring new skills and hobbies that might surprise others

Are there any movies that you can only watch by yourself?

Yes, sometimes there are movies I prefer to watch alone to fully immerse myself in the experience without distractions or interruptions Some movies might be more enjoyable alone, especially if they are deeply personal or require full concentration Films that are introspective, emotionally intense, or complex can sometimes be better appreciated without distractions

What do you usually do when you are alone?

When alone, I often engage in activities that I enjoy or find relaxing, such as reading, watching movies, pursuing hobbies, or simply reflecting Being alone can also be a time for self-care and personal growth

Do you like the feeling of being alone?

Yes, I value the solitude for the peace and personal space it provides, though I also enjoy social interactions Being alone can be both refreshing and challenging For many, it offers

a chance for introspection, relaxation, and pursuing personal interests without external pressures It can be a valuable time for self-discovery and recharge However, the preference for solitude versus social interaction varies from person to person

Topic 24: Pets

Do you have any pets?

I don’t have pets at the moment, but I appreciate the company and joy they bring I can provide information and advice on pet care if someone needs it

What kind of pets do you want to have in the future?

If I could have pets, I might choose animals that are known for their companionship and care, like dogs or cats They are often valued for their loyalty and affection

Is there any kind of animal that is banned as a pet in your country?

Yes, some exotic animals, like certain species of reptiles or large carnivores, are banned

or restricted in many countries due to concerns about safety and welfare Many countries have regulations that ban certain animals as pets due to safety, health, or conservation concerns The specific regulations vary by country and region

Are you allowed to bring pets on the plane in your country?

Yes In many countries, you are allowed to bring pets on planes, but there are specific rules and regulations Pets usually need to be transported in appropriate carriers, and there are often restrictions on the size and type of animal It’s important to check with the airline for their specific policies and requirements before traveling

Topic 25: Violent movies

Have you ever watched a violent movie before?

Yes, I have watched violent movies They can be impactful and offer a range of storytelling experiences Moreover, they can be intense and thought-provoking, often exploring complex themes

Do you think they should be banned?

I don't believe they should be banned Instead, they should be properly rated and accompanied by content warnings to inform viewers about the nature of the material

Do you think these kinds of movies should be shown in cinemas?

Yes, as long as they can be shown in cinemas, provided they are rated correctly and viewers are aware of the content Cinemas should offer a variety of genres to cater to different tastes and preferences

Should violent movies be restricted to children?

Yes, violent movies should be restricted for children Age-appropriate content and ratings help ensure that children are not exposed to material that may be inappropriate or harmful for their development

Topic 26: Sales

Do you like to seek sales online?

Yes, I enjoy looking for sales online It’s a convenient way to find discounts and deals on

a wide range of products I like seeking sales online as it allows me to find discounts easily and compare prices across different retailers

Do you prefer buying items online or offline?

I prefer buying items online for convenience and the ability to compare prices easily, though I also appreciate the tactile experience of shopping in person for certain items where seeing and handling the product is important

Do you think sales are more beneficial for buyers or sellers?

Sales are generally more beneficial for buyers as they provide opportunities to purchase items at reduced prices However, they can also benefit sellers by driving more traffic and increasing sales volume

Sales are generally beneficial for both buyers and sellers Buyers get the advantage of lower prices and deals, while sellers use sales to attract customers, increase sales volume, and clear out inventory Sales can help boost a seller’s business while offering buyers the opportunity to save money

What kinds of items are most likely to be on sale?

Common items on sale include seasonal products, end-of-line or clearance items, and products that are being promoted to attract new customers Electronics, clothing, and home goods are frequently discounted, especially during major sales events or holidays Retailers frequently offer discounts on these to attract customers and manage inventory

Topic 27: Parking space

Is it difficult to find a parking space in your city?

Yes, it can be difficult to find parking, especially in busy or high-traffic areas Availability often depends on the time of day and location

In many cities, finding a parking space can be challenging, especially in busy or densely populated areas The difficulty often depends on factors like the city’s layout, the time of day, and the availability of parking facilities

Is it expensive to rent a parking space near where you live?

Yes The cost of renting a parking space can vary widely depending on the city, neighborhood, and demand In urban areas with high demand for parking, rental prices can

be quite expensive, while in less crowded areas, costs may be lower

What kind of vehicle should be prioritized with a parking space?

Parking space should ideally be prioritized for vehicles that are used most frequently or are more expensive to maintain and repair For instance, if someone has a luxury car or a vehicle used daily for commuting, having a secure and convenient parking space would be important

Where should people park their personal vehicles?

People should park their personal vehicles in designated parking areas, such as public parking lots, garages, or on the street where permitted It’s important to follow local regulations to avoid fines or towing For safety and convenience, parking in well-lit and secure areas is recommended

OLD TOPICS FROM PREVIOUS QUARTER

Topic 1: Jobs

What jobs do you want to do in the future?

I’m interested in pursuing roles that involve creativity, problem-solving, or helping others For example, jobs in fields like writing, design, or technology appeal to me

Why do you want to do that job?

These roles align with my interests and strengths Choosing a job often involves factors such as personal interests, strengths, and values I may want to pursue a particular career because it aligns with their passions, offers opportunities for growth, or fulfills a desire to make a positive impact

Do your parents support your career choice?

Yes, my parents are supportive of my career choices and encourage me to pursue what I’m passionate about It’s important to have open conversations with my family about my career goals Their support can be valuable, but ultimately, the decision should align with

my passions and aspirations

Support from parents can vary depending on their perspectives and understanding of the chosen career path Many people value their parents’ opinions and seek their support, while others may forge their own path based on personal goals and aspirations

Does your future job require any specific qualifications?

Yes, many of these roles require specific qualifications or skills, such as a relevant degree, certifications, or experience in the field Therefore, I am still trying to absorb knowledge every day to achieve my dream

Many careers require specific qualifications, such as degrees, certifications, or specialized training The exact requirements depend on the field and role For example, professions

like medicine, law, or engineering often require formal education and licensing, while other fields may value experience or skill-based qualifications

Topic 2: Social Media

Do you use any social media platforms?

Yes, I use several social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, and Tiktok These platforms help me stay connected with friends and family, follow news and trends, and share content that interests me

What do you use them for?

I use social media to keep up with updates from friends and family, engage with communities of interest, stay informed about current events, and share my own experiences

or opinions

Do you think social media nowadays is toxic?

Social media can be toxic at times due to the prevalence of negative interactions, misinformation, and unrealistic portrayals of life However, it also has the potential to be positive and supportive, depending on how it’s used and the communities one engages with

Have you ever seen inappropriate content on social media?

Yes, I’ve come across inappropriate content on social media, such as offensive comments, misinformation, or explicit material It’s important to be cautious and report such content

to maintain a respectful and safe online environment

Topic 3: Celebrations and festivals

What is your favorite festival or celebration?

My favorite festival is probably New Year’s Eve It’s a time for reflection, setting new goals, and celebrating with friends and family

How do people celebrate this festival in your country?

People celebrate New Year’s Eve with various traditions, including fireworks, parties, and countdown events Many also make resolutions and spend time with loved ones

Do you think celebrations and festivals are important for society? Why or why not?

Yes, celebrations and festivals are important for society as they foster community spirit, cultural continuity, and shared joy They offer opportunities for people to come together, celebrate achievements, and maintain traditions

Do you think festivals and celebrations represent a nations’ identity?

Yes, festivals and celebrations often reflect a nation’s identity by showcasing its cultural heritage, values, and traditions They help preserve and communicate a nation’s unique history and cultural practices

Topic 4: Pets

Have you ever had any pets?

Yes, I’ve had pets before, such as dogs and cats They’ve been wonderful companions and have added a lot of joy to my life

What kind of pets don’t you want to have?

I would prefer not to have pets like snakes or large, exotic animals, as they can be maintenance and require specialized care that may not fit well with my lifestyle

high-Do you think snakes or spiders should be allowed as pets?

Yes, snakes and spiders can be allowed as pets, provided that their owners have the knowledge and resources to care for them properly It's important to ensure that such pets are kept in appropriate conditions and that their needs are met

What kinds of pets are going to be popular in the future?

In the future, pets that are smaller, low-maintenance, or well-suited for urban living might become more popular, as well as pets that offer interactive or technological features Advances in pet care and changing lifestyles will likely influence what types of pets become popular

Topic 5: Dining out

How often do you dine out?

I dine out occasionally, depending on my schedule and interest in trying something new

or having a break from cooking

Do you prefer dining out with your friends or family?

I enjoy dining out with both friends and family, as each offers a different kind of experience With friends, it’s often more casual and social, while dining with family can be more about enjoying quality time together

What kind of restaurant do you want to eat at?

I enjoy dining out with both friends and family, as each offers a different kind of experience With friends, it’s often more casual and social, while dining with family can be more about enjoying quality time together

Have you ever had a bad dining experience?

I enjoy dining out with both friends and family, as each offers a different kind of experience With friends, it’s often more casual and social, while dining with family can be more about enjoying quality time together

Topic 6: Fashion

How would you describe your fashion style?

My fashion style is casual and comfortable, with a preference for versatile pieces that can

be dressed up or down I value practicality and enjoy incorporating classic and modern elements into my wardrobe

Do people in your country have any specific clothing styles?

Yes, there are various regional clothing styles in my country, often influenced by cultural traditions and climate For example, in some areas, traditional garments are still worn for special occasions, while urban areas may see more contemporary fashion trends

Do you prefer buying clothes online or at the store?

I prefer buying clothes online for its convenience and wider selection However, shopping

in stores allows me to try on clothes and see the quality in person Each method has its advantages depending on the situation

Do you think a good sense of fashion will create a better image of yourself?

Yes, a good sense of fashion can enhance your image by reflecting your personal style and attention to detail It can make a positive impression and boost self-confidence, as long

as it aligns with your true self and comfort

Topic 7: Sunglasses

When do you wear sunglasses?

I wear sunglasses mainly when it’s sunny to protect my eyes from UV rays and reduce glare They’re also useful for driving and outdoor activities

Do you think a good pair of sunglasses is expensive?

High-quality sunglasses can be expensive, especially if they come from designer brands or feature advanced lens technology However, you can find well-made, affordable options that offer good protection and style as well

Do you think a pair of sunglasses will make the person who wears it look better?

Sunglasses can enhance a person’s appearance by adding a touch of style and sophistication They can compliment an outfit and provide a fashionable edge, depending

on the design and how they suit the wearer’s face They often contribute to a chic or sophisticated appearance and can also serve as a fashionable accessory

(Kính râm có thể làm tăng vẻ ngoài của một người bằng cách thêm một chút phong cách

và sự tinh tế Chúng có thể tôn lên trang phục và mang đến nét thời trang, tùy thuộc vào thiết kế và cách chúng phù hợp với khuôn mặt của người đeo Chúng thường góp phần tạo nên vẻ ngoài sang trọng hoặc tinh tế và cũng có thể đóng vai trò là một phụ kiện thời trang.)

Do you bring sunglasses while you go traveling?

Yes, I always bring sunglasses when traveling, especially to destinations with strong sunlight They help protect my eyes and make outdoor excursions more comfortable

Topic 8: Being alone

Have you ever stayed at home by yourself for a long time?

Yes, I’ve stayed home alone for extended periods, whether due to personal preferences or circumstances such as travel or work commitments

Do you like being alone?

I do enjoy being alone at times It provides a chance for introspection, relaxation, and focusing on personal interests without distractions It can be refreshing and productive, though I also value social interactions

Do you have any friends who like being alone?

Yes, I know a few friends who enjoy solitude and find it beneficial for personal reflection and relaxation They often see it as a time for self-care and creativity

Are there any kinds of jobs in your country that require working alone?

Yes, there are several jobs that involve working alone, such as remote or freelance positions, researchers, writers, and certain roles in creative industries These jobs often require a high degree of self-discipline and focus

(Có, có một số công việc đòi hỏi phải làm việc một mình, chẳng hạn như các vị trí làm việc

từ xa hoặc tự do, các nhà nghiên cứu, nhà văn và một số vai trò nhất định trong các ngành công nghiệp sáng tạo Những công việc này thường đòi hỏi mức độ tự kỷ luật và tập trung cao.)

Topic 9: Geography

Are you good at geography at school?

I generally performed well in geography at school I enjoyed learning about different countries, cultures, and physical landscapes

Can you recognize a country by its flag?

Yes, I can recognize several countries by their flags While I may not remember all flags,

I am familiar with many of the more common ones

Is it difficult to learn geography?

Learning geography can vary in difficulty depending on the depth of the material Basic geography is relatively straightforward, but more advanced topics, like political and economic geography, can be more complex

Do you think it is important to know about geography?

Yes, understanding geography is important as it provides insight into global issues, enhances cultural awareness, and helps in making sense of the world’s physical and political landscape It also promotes general knowledge and helps with navigating and appreciating the world around us

Topic 10: Social activities

What kind of social activities do you enjoy participating in?

I enjoy a variety of social activities, including going to gatherings, having dinners with friends, and participating in community events Activities that involve meaningful conversations and shared experiences are particularly enjoyable

How often do you engage in social activities with your friends or family?

I engage in social activities with friends and family regularly The frequency can vary based on everyone's schedules and commitments, but I prioritize making time for these interactions as they are important for maintaining strong relationships

Do you prefer indoor or outdoor social activities? Why?

I appreciate both indoor and outdoor activities, depending on the situation and weather Outdoor activities offer fresh air and a change of scenery, while indoor activities can be more comfortable and intimate

Can you name a social activity that is popular in your culture or community?

In my culture, family gatherings and festivals are popular social activities These events often involve communal meals, cultural celebrations, and various forms of entertainment, fostering a strong sense of community

What do you think are the benefits of participating in social activities?

Participating in social activities has several benefits, including strengthening relationships, reducing stress, and enhancing overall well-being It also provides opportunities for learning, sharing experiences, and building a sense of community

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PART 2+3

Topic 1: Feeling guilty

Describe a time you do something guilty to a person in your family

You should say:

- When did it happen?

- What did you do?

- How did you feel about it?

- How did that person feel?

PART 2:

One time, I let a family member down, and it still sticks with me It happened a few years ago when my younger sibling asked for help with their homework They had an important assignment due the next day and were struggling with it I had promised to help them out after finishing some

of my own work

However, I got so absorbed in my tasks that I completely lost track of time By the time I remembered, it was late, and my sibling had already gone to bed, having tried to finish the assignment on their own When I saw the incomplete work on their desk the next morning, guilt washed over

I felt terrible because I knew they had been counting on me, and I had let them down My sibling was disappointed but tried to brush it off, saying it was okay, even though I could tell they were hurt They didn't say much, but I could see the disappointment in their eyes

That experience made me realize the importance of following through on my promises, especially when someone I care about is relying on me I apologized and tried to make it up by helping them more proactively in the future, but the guilt from that moment still serves as a reminder to be more mindful and dependable

PART 3

Why do people often feel guilty after making a mistake?

1 People often feel guilty after making a mistake because guilt is an emotional response to recognizing that they’ve done something wrong, especially if it has harmed someone else or violated their own moral or ethical standards Guilt arises from an awareness that their actions

didn’t align with their values, or they let down someone they care about It’s a way of acknowledging responsibility for their actions and the consequences they caused

2 People often feel guilty after making a mistake because it can cause others to feel hurt, disappointed, or upset This guilt arises from a sense of responsibility for the negative consequences of their actions

Do you think feeling guilty can help people improve their behavior? How?

Yes, feeling guilty can help people improve their behavior Guilt can serve as a motivator for change by encouraging individuals to reflect on their actions and recognize where they went wrong This reflection can lead to a deeper understanding of their behavior and its impact on others, which can help them make better choices in the future When people feel guilty, they often seek to make amends or prevent the same mistake from happening again, leading to personal growth and improved relationships

Can feeling guilty have any negative effects on a person's mental health?

Feeling guilty can have negative effects on a person’s mental health, especially if the guilt is excessive, unwarranted, or prolonged Chronic guilt can lead to feelings of worthlessness, anxiety, and depression If someone constantly dwells on their mistakes or believes they can never make things right, it can damage their self-esteem and hinder their ability to move forward In some cases, guilt can also lead to unhealthy coping mechanisms, such as avoidance

or self-punishment, which can further harm mental well-being

(Cảm giác tội lỗi có thể có tác động tiêu cực đến sức khỏe tâm thần của một người, đặc

biệt là nếu cảm giác tội lỗi quá mức, không có lý do hoặc kéo dài Cảm giác tội lỗi mãn tính có thể dẫn đến cảm giác vô giá trị, lo lắng và trầm cảm Nếu một người liên tục suy nghĩ về những sai lầm của mình hoặc tin rằng họ không bao giờ có thể làm mọi thứ đúng đắn, điều đó có thể làm tổn hại đến lòng tự trọng của họ và cản trở khả năng tiến về phía trước của họ Trong một số trường hợp, cảm giác tội lỗi cũng có thể dẫn đến các cơ chế đối phó không lành mạnh, chẳng hạn như trốn tránh hoặc tự trừng phạt, điều này có thể gây hại thêm cho sức khỏe tâm thần.)

How can someone deal with feelings of guilt in a healthy way?

Dealing with guilt in a healthy way involves acknowledging the feeling, understanding its source, and taking constructive steps to address it Talk to friends or family who can actively support them because a therapist can also be an effective helper They can be completely honest about their feelings without fear of judgment Moreover, exercise and socializing are great ways to deal with sadness and depression.Last but not least, work on forgiving themself after taking responsibility for their actions, as holding onto guilt can be counterproductive

Do you believe that guilt is a useful emotion in personal relationships? Why or why not?

Guilt can be a useful emotion in personal relationships because it promotes accountability and empathy When someone feels guilty for hurting a loved one, it often drives them to repair the relationship, apologize, and avoid repeating the behavior Guilt can also foster understanding and strengthen bonds by showing

Are there any cultural differences in how people deal with feelings of guilt? How might this vary from one culture to another?

Cultural differences significantly influence how people experience and handle guilt In individualistic cultures, guilt is viewed as a personal emotion that drives self-improvement and is managed through reflection and direct actions like apologizing In collectivistic cultures, guilt is more communal, focusing on the group's well-being and addressed through collective rituals Some cultures emphasize shame over guilt, prioritizing external perceptions and restoring honor through public contrition These variations highlight that while guilt is universal, its expression and resolution vary based on cultural values and norms

(Sự khác biệt về văn hóa ảnh hưởng đáng kể đến cách mọi người trải nghiệm và xử lý cảm

giác tội lỗi Trong các nền văn hóa cá nhân, cảm giác tội lỗi được coi là một cảm xúc cá nhân thúc đẩy sự tự hoàn thiện và được quản lý thông qua sự phản ánh và hành động trực tiếp như xin lỗi Trong các nền văn hóa tập thể, cảm giác tội lỗi mang tính cộng đồng hơn, tập trung vào hạnh phúc của nhóm và được giải quyết thông qua các nghi lễ tập thể Một

số nền văn hóa nhấn mạnh sự xấu hổ hơn là cảm giác tội lỗi, ưu tiên nhận thức bên ngoài

và khôi phục danh dự thông qua sự ăn năn công khai Những biến thể này nhấn mạnh rằng mặc dù cảm giác tội lỗi mang tính phổ quát, những cách thể hiện và giải quyết nó lại khác nhau tùy theo các giá trị và chuẩn mực văn hóa.)

Topic 2: Feeling regret

Talk about a party that you regretted going to

You should say:

- When did that happen?

- Whose party was it?

- Why did you go there?

- Why did you regret going there?

of friends we used to have, and I felt out of place The few familiar faces were also people I had lost touch with, and the conversations felt awkward and forced

The real regret came when I tried to leave early My friend noticed and insisted that I stay longer, making me feel guilty for wanting to leave I ended up staying much later than I wanted to, feeling increasingly uncomfortable and out of place The whole experience made me realize that sometimes, trying to relive old connections doesn’t always work out, and it’s okay to let go of the past

I regretted going because the evening left me feeling drained rather than uplifted, and it made me realize that I had outgrown some of the relationships that once meant a lot to me It was a lesson in being more selective about how I spend my time and who I choose to reconnect with

( Một bữa tiệc mà tôi hối hận vì đã đến dự diễn ra cách đây khoảng hai năm Đó là tiệc sinh nhật của một người bạn cũ thời đại học Chúng tôi đã không giữ liên lạc chặt chẽ trong nhiều năm, nhưng tôi cảm thấy có nghĩa vụ phải tham dự vì chúng tôi đã chia sẻ rất nhiều kỷ niệm đẹp trong thời gian học đại học Tôi nghĩ sẽ thật tuyệt khi được gặp lại và hàn huyên với một số người bạn

cũ

Bữa tiệc diễn ra vào tối thứ Bảy tại một câu lạc bộ trong thành phố, và ngay từ đầu, tôi đã cảm thấy đó không phải là môi trường phù hợp với mình Hầu hết những người ở đó đều là người lạ với tôi, và nhạc thì rất to và không hợp với sở thích của tôi Tôi nhanh chóng nhận ra rằng đám đông khá khác so với nhóm bạn mà chúng tôi từng có, và tôi cảm thấy lạc lõng Một vài gương mặt quen thuộc cũng là những người mà tôi đã mất liên lạc, và những cuộc trò chuyện trở nên ngượng ngùng

và gượng ép

Tôi thực sự hối hận khi cố gắng rời đi sớm Bạn tôi nhận ra và khăng khăng bắt tôi ở lại lâu hơn, khiến tôi cảm thấy tội lỗi vì muốn rời đi Cuối cùng, tôi ở lại muộn hơn nhiều so với dự định, cảm thấy ngày càng khó chịu và lạc lõng Toàn bộ trải nghiệm khiến tôi nhận ra rằng đôi khi, cố gắng sống lại những mối quan hệ cũ không phải lúc nào cũng hiệu quả, và buông bỏ quá khứ là điều bình thường

Tôi hối hận vì đã đi vì buổi tối đó khiến tôi cảm thấy kiệt sức thay vì phấn chấn, và nó khiến tôi nhận ra rằng tôi đã vượt qua một số mối quan hệ từng có ý nghĩa rất lớn đối với tôi Đó là bài học

về việc phải chọn lọc hơn về cách tôi dành thời gian và những người tôi chọn để kết nối lại )

PART 3

Why do people often feel regret about their past decisions?

People often feel regret about past decisions because they believe they could have made a better choice that would have led to a more favorable outcome This feeling is often tied to the realization that a different decision could have prevented a negative consequence or missed an opportunity Regret is a reflection of hindsight, where the outcomes of decisions are clear, making the perceived

"wrong" choice stand out more starkly

(Mọi người thường cảm thấy hối tiếc về những quyết định trong quá khứ vì họ tin rằng họ có thể đưa ra lựa chọn tốt hơn, có thể dẫn đến kết quả thuận lợi hơn Cảm giác này thường gắn liền với nhận thức rằng một quyết định khác có thể ngăn ngừa hậu quả tiêu cực hoặc bỏ lỡ một cơ hội Hối tiếc là sự phản ánh của sự nhìn lại, khi kết quả của các quyết định là rõ ràng, khiến cho sự lựa chọn "sai" được nhận thức nổi bật hơn.)

Do you think regret can motivate someone to make positive changes? How?

Yes, regret can motivate someone to make positive changes When people experience regret, it can serve as a powerful catalyst for self-reflection and growth For example, if someone regrets not pursuing education or a career path, that regret might inspire them to take action, such as returning to school, learning a new skill, or changing jobs The discomfort of regret can push individuals to avoid repeating the same mistakes and to make better decisions in the future

(Đúng vậy, sự hối tiếc có thể thúc đẩy một ai đó thực hiện những thay đổi tích cực Khi mọi người trải qua sự hối tiếc, nó có thể đóng vai trò là chất xúc tác mạnh mẽ cho sự tự phản ánh

và phát triển Ví dụ, nếu ai đó hối tiếc vì không theo đuổi con đường học vấn hoặc sự nghiệp,

sự hối tiếc đó có thể truyền cảm hứng cho họ hành động, chẳng hạn như quay lại trường học, học một kỹ năng mới hoặc thay đổi công việc Sự khó chịu của sự hối tiếc có thể thúc đẩy cá nhân tránh lặp lại những sai lầm tương tự và đưa ra những quyết định tốt hơn trong tương lai.)

Can feeling regret have any negative effects on a person's well-being?

Of course, feeling regret can have negative effects on a person's well-being, especially if it becomes overwhelming or chronic Persistent regret can lead to feelings of sadness, anxiety, and low self-esteem It may cause a person to ruminate excessively on their past choices, which can result in a cycle of negative thinking Over time, this can contribute to mental health issues like depression and anxiety, and it can prevent individuals from moving forward in their lives

(Cảm giác hối tiếc có thể có tác động tiêu cực đến sức khỏe của một người, đặc biệt là nếu nó trở nên quá sức hoặc mãn tính Sự hối tiếc dai dẳng có thể dẫn đến cảm giác buồn bã, lo lắng

và lòng tự trọng thấp Nó có thể khiến một người suy nghĩ quá mức về những lựa chọn trong quá khứ của họ, có thể dẫn đến một chu kỳ suy nghĩ tiêu cực Theo thời gian, điều này có thể góp phần gây ra các vấn đề về sức khỏe tâm thần như trầm cảm và lo lắng, và nó có thể ngăn cản các cá nhân tiến về phía trước trong cuộc sống của họ.)

How can someone learn from their regrets without letting them hold them back?

To learn from regrets without being held back by them, a person can focus on the lessons those regrets offer rather than the negative emotions associated with them This involves acknowledging the regret, understanding the factors that led to the decision, and identifying how

to avoid similar mistakes in the future It's also important to practice self-compassion, recognizing that everyone makes mistakes and that regret is a natural part of life Reframing regret as a learning opportunity rather than a failure can help someone move forward with greater wisdom

(Để học hỏi từ những điều hối tiếc mà không bị chúng kìm hãm, một người có thể tập trung vào những bài học mà những điều hối tiếc đó mang lại thay vì những cảm xúc tiêu cực liên quan đến chúng Điều này bao gồm việc thừa nhận sự hối tiếc, hiểu các yếu tố dẫn đến quyết định và xác định cách tránh những sai lầm tương tự trong tương lai Điều quan trọng nữa là phải thực hành lòng trắc ẩn với bản thân, nhận ra rằng mọi người đều mắc lỗi và hối tiếc là một phần tự nhiên của cuộc sống Việc định hình lại sự hối tiếc như một cơ hội học hỏi thay vì một thất bại

có thể giúp một người tiến về phía trước với sự khôn ngoan hơn.)

Is it important to talk about feelings of regret with others? Why or why not?

Yes Talking about feelings of regret with others can be important because it provides a chance for emotional support, perspective, and advice Sharing regrets with a trusted friend, therapist,

or family member can help a person process their feelings and gain insight that they might not have considered on their own It can also help reduce the burden of regret by providing reassurance and empathy However, whether or not to talk about regret depends on the individual; some people might prefer to process these feelings internally or in private

(Nói về cảm giác hối tiếc với người khác có thể quan trọng vì nó mang lại cơ hội để được hỗ trợ về mặt cảm xúc, quan điểm và lời khuyên Chia sẻ sự hối tiếc với một người bạn đáng tin cậy, nhà trị liệu hoặc thành viên gia đình có thể giúp một người xử lý cảm xúc của họ và có được cái nhìn sâu sắc mà họ có thể không tự mình cân nhắc Nó cũng có thể giúp giảm bớt gánh nặng của sự hối tiếc bằng cách cung cấp sự trấn an và đồng cảm Tuy nhiên, việc có nên nói về

sự hối tiếc hay không tùy thuộc vào từng cá nhân; một số người có thể thích xử lý những cảm xúc này trong nội tâm hoặc riêng tư.)

Do different cultures view regret in different ways? Can you give an example

of how this might vary?

Different cultures view regret differently, influenced by their values on individualism and collectivism In Western cultures, regret is often seen as a personal responsibility, with a focus

on learning from mistakes In contrast, Eastern cultures, like Japan, tie regret to its impact on the community, emphasizing endurance, reflection, and improvement while maintaining humility and avoiding shame

(Các nền văn hóa khác nhau có cách nhìn nhận khác nhau về sự hối tiếc, chịu ảnh hưởng bởi các giá trị của họ về chủ nghĩa cá nhân và chủ nghĩa tập thể Trong các nền văn hóa phương Tây, sự hối tiếc thường được coi là trách nhiệm cá nhân, tập trung vào việc học hỏi từ những sai lầm Ngược lại, các nền văn hóa phương Đông, như Nhật Bản, gắn sự hối tiếc với tác động của

nó đối với cộng đồng, nhấn mạnh vào sự bền bỉ, sự phản ánh và sự cải thiện trong khi vẫn duy trì sự khiêm tốn và tránh sự xấu hổ.)

Topic 3: Fields of study

Describe a field of study that you feel interested in

You should say:

- What field is it?

- Why are you interested in it?

- Do you think you will pursue that field?

PART 2:

One field that interests me is environmental science I’m drawn to it because of the urgent need

to address climate change and environmental degradation Understanding ecosystems, pollution, and sustainable practices is crucial for protecting our planet and ensuring a healthy future for coming generations

My interest in this field is fueled by a desire to contribute to solutions that can mitigate environmental issues and promote sustainability I believe studying environmental science can provide valuable insights into how we can balance human activities with ecological preservation

I am considering pursuing this field because it aligns with my passion for environmental conservation and my commitment to making a positive impact on the world

(Một lĩnh vực mà tôi quan tâm là khoa học môi trường Tôi bị thu hút bởi lĩnh vực này vì nhu cầu cấp thiết phải giải quyết vấn đề biến đổi khí hậu và suy thoái môi trường Hiểu biết về hệ sinh thái, ô nhiễm và các hoạt động bền vững là rất quan trọng để bảo vệ hành tinh của chúng

ta và đảm bảo tương lai lành mạnh cho các thế hệ tương lai

Sở thích của tôi trong lĩnh vực này được thúc đẩy bởi mong muốn đóng góp vào các giải pháp

có thể giảm thiểu các vấn đề về môi trường và thúc đẩy tính bền vững Tôi tin rằng việc nghiên cứu khoa học môi trường có thể cung cấp những hiểu biết có giá trị về cách chúng ta có thể cân bằng các hoạt động của con người với việc bảo tồn sinh thái

Tôi đang cân nhắc theo đuổi lĩnh vực này vì nó phù hợp với niềm đam mê bảo tồn môi trường

và cam kết tạo ra tác động tích cực đến thế giới của tôi.)

_

One field that deeply interests me is environmental science My fascination with this field stems from the pressing need to address climate change and environmental degradation, which have become critical issues in today’s world The challenges posed by global warming, pollution, and habitat destruction require a thorough understanding of ecosystems and the ways

in which human activities impact the natural environment By studying environmental science,

we can gain essential insights into these complex interactions and develop effective strategies for mitigating damage and promoting sustainability

My interest in environmental science is driven by a strong desire to contribute to practical solutions that can help protect our planet and ensure a healthier future for coming generations

I am particularly motivated by the opportunity to explore sustainable practices, conserve natural resources, and influence policy changes that can lead to a more balanced coexistence between human development and ecological preservation

Moreover, the interdisciplinary nature of environmental science, which integrates principles from biology, chemistry, geology, and social sciences, offers a comprehensive approach to understanding and addressing environmental issues This broad perspective is crucial for devising innovative solutions and fostering collaborations across various sectors

I am seriously considering pursuing this field as it aligns closely with my passion for environmental conservation and my commitment to making a meaningful, positive impact on the world By engaging in environmental science, I hope to play a role in advancing knowledge and practices that can help address some of the most urgent environmental challenges of our time

( Một lĩnh vực mà tôi thực sự quan tâm là khoa học môi trường Sự say mê của tôi với lĩnh

vực này bắt nguồn từ nhu cầu cấp thiết phải giải quyết vấn đề biến đổi khí hậu và suy thoái môi trường, vốn đã trở thành những vấn đề quan trọng trên thế giới ngày nay Những thách thức do

sự nóng lên toàn cầu, ô nhiễm và phá hủy môi trường sống đặt ra đòi hỏi phải hiểu biết sâu sắc

về hệ sinh thái và cách thức hoạt động của con người tác động đến môi trường tự nhiên Bằng cách nghiên cứu khoa học môi trường, chúng ta có thể có được những hiểu biết thiết yếu về những tương tác phức tạp này và phát triển các chiến lược hiệu quả để giảm thiểu thiệt hại và thúc đẩy tính bền vững

Sự quan tâm của tôi đối với khoa học môi trường xuất phát từ mong muốn mạnh mẽ được đóng góp vào các giải pháp thực tế có thể giúp bảo vệ hành tinh của chúng ta và đảm bảo một tương lai lành mạnh hơn cho các thế hệ tương lai Tôi đặc biệt có động lực khi có cơ hội khám phá các hoạt động bền vững, bảo tồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên và tác động đến những thay đổi chính sách có thể dẫn đến sự chung sống cân bằng hơn giữa phát triển con người và bảo tồn sinh thái

Hơn nữa, bản chất liên ngành của khoa học môi trường, tích hợp các nguyên tắc từ sinh học, hóa học, địa chất và khoa học xã hội, mang đến một cách tiếp cận toàn diện để hiểu và giải quyết các vấn đề môi trường Quan điểm rộng lớn này rất quan trọng để đưa ra các giải pháp sáng tạo và thúc đẩy sự hợp tác giữa các lĩnh vực khác nhau

Tôi đang nghiêm túc cân nhắc theo đuổi lĩnh vực này vì nó phù hợp chặt chẽ với niềm đam

mê bảo tồn môi trường và cam kết tạo ra tác động tích cực, có ý nghĩa cho thế giới Bằng cách tham gia vào khoa học môi trường, tôi hy vọng sẽ đóng vai trò trong việc thúc đẩy kiến thức và thực hành có thể giúp giải quyết một số thách thức môi trường cấp bách nhất của thời đại chúng ta.)

PART 3

How do people usually choose their field of study?

People typically choose their field of study based on a combination of personal interests, strengths, career goals, and sometimes external influences such as family expectations or job market trends They might be inspired by a particular subject or experience, excel in a certain area, or seek a field with promising career opportunities

(Mọi người thường chọn lĩnh vực học tập của mình dựa trên sự kết hợp giữa sở thích cá nhân, điểm mạnh, mục tiêu nghề nghiệp và đôi khi là những ảnh hưởng bên ngoài như kỳ vọng của gia đình hoặc xu hướng thị trường việc làm Họ có thể được truyền cảm hứng từ một môn học hoặc kinh nghiệm cụ thể, xuất sắc trong một lĩnh vực nhất định hoặc tìm kiếm một lĩnh vực có cơ hội nghề nghiệp đầy hứa hẹn.)

Do you think it's important for people to study something they are passionate about?

Yes, studying something one is passionate about is often important because it can lead to greater motivation, satisfaction, and persistence Passion for a subject can enhance engagement with the material and contribute to long-term career fulfillment When people are enthusiastic about their field, they are more likely to overcome challenges and excel

(Đúng vậy, việc nghiên cứu một thứ gì đó mà người ta đam mê thường rất quan trọng vì nó có thể dẫn đến động lực, sự hài lòng và tính kiên trì lớn hơn Niềm đam mê với một môn học có thể tăng cường sự gắn kết với tài liệu và góp phần vào sự hoàn thành sự nghiệp lâu dài Khi mọi người đam

mê lĩnh vực của mình, họ có nhiều khả năng vượt qua thử thách và thành công hơn.)

How can studying a particular field help someone in their future career?

Studying a particular field equips individuals with specialized knowledge and skills relevant to that area This expertise can make them more competitive in the job market, open up specific career opportunities, and allow them to contribute meaningfully to their chosen field It can also provide a strong foundation for further education or professional development

(Học một lĩnh vực cụ thể trang bị cho cá nhân kiến thức và kỹ năng chuyên môn liên quan đến lĩnh vực đó Chuyên môn này có thể giúp họ cạnh tranh hơn trên thị trường việc làm, mở ra các cơ hội nghề nghiệp cụ thể và cho phép họ đóng góp có ý nghĩa cho lĩnh vực đã chọn Nó cũng có thể cung cấp nền tảng vững chắc cho giáo dục nâng cao hoặc phát triển chuyên môn.)

Are there any fields of study that you think are more important in today's world?

Of course In today’s world, fields such as environmental science, data science, healthcare, and technology are increasingly important due to their impact on pressing global issues like climate change, digital transformation, and public health Understanding and addressing these challenges is crucial for future progress and sustainability

(Trong thế giới ngày nay, các lĩnh vực như khoa học môi trường, khoa học dữ liệu, chăm sóc sức khỏe và công nghệ ngày càng trở nên quan trọng do tác động của chúng đến các vấn đề toàn cầu cấp bách như biến đổi khí hậu, chuyển đổi số và sức khỏe cộng đồng Việc hiểu và giải quyết những thách thức này là rất quan trọng đối với sự tiến bộ và tính bền vững trong tương lai.)

How do educational institutions support students in exploring different fields

of study?

Educational institutions support students in exploring different fields through various means, such as offering a wide range of courses, providing career counseling, hosting informational events and workshops, and encouraging internships and research opportunities They may also offer exploratory programs or allow students to take electives

in diverse areas before choosing a major

(Các tổ chức giáo dục hỗ trợ sinh viên khám phá các lĩnh vực khác nhau thông qua nhiều phương tiện, chẳng hạn như cung cấp nhiều khóa học, tư vấn nghề nghiệp, tổ chức các sự kiện thông tin và hội thảo, khuyến khích thực tập và cơ hội nghiên cứu Họ cũng có thể cung cấp các chương trình khám phá hoặc cho phép sinh viên học các môn tự chọn trong nhiều lĩnh vực khác nhau trước khi chọn chuyên ngành.)

Do you believe that the choice of field of study affects a person's social status?

The choice of field of study can influence a person's social status, often reflecting societal values and perceptions Fields that are perceived as prestigious or lucrative, such as medicine or law, may carry higher social status, while others may be viewed differently However, personal satisfaction and impact on society are also significant factors that can define an individual's status and fulfillment

(Sự lựa chọn lĩnh vực học tập có thể ảnh hưởng đến địa vị xã hội của một người, thường phản ánh các giá trị và nhận thức của xã hội Các lĩnh vực được coi là uy tín hoặc sinh lợi, chẳng hạn như y khoa hoặc luật, có thể có địa vị xã hội cao hơn, trong khi những lĩnh vực khác có thể được xem xét khác Tuy nhiên, sự hài lòng cá nhân và tác động đến xã hội cũng là những yếu tố quan trọng có thể xác định địa vị và sự hoàn thiện của một cá nhân.)

Topic 4: Memorable experience

Describe a memorable experience that you had with your classmates

You should say:

- What was that experience?

- When did it happen?

- How did you feel about it?

- How did your friends feel about it?

PART 2:

One memorable experience I had with my classmates was during a group project in college We were tasked with creating a presentation on renewable energy sources, and we decided to make it engaging by including a live demonstration of a small solar-powered model This project took place during our final semester

We spent several weeks collaborating outside of class, brainstorming ideas, and working on the model The experience was both challenging and rewarding I felt a sense of accomplishment and excitement as we saw our hard work come together The moment our presentation went smoothly, and our model functioned perfectly, was particularly gratifying

My friends felt similarly enthusiastic and proud The project not only strengthened our teamwork but also deepened our friendships We celebrated the successful presentation with a small gathering, reflecting on how much we had learned and enjoyed the process together

( Một trải nghiệm đáng nhớ mà tôi có với các bạn cùng lớp là trong một dự án nhóm ở trường đại

học Chúng tôi được giao nhiệm vụ tạo một bài thuyết trình về các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo và chúng tôi quyết định làm cho bài thuyết trình trở nên hấp dẫn bằng cách đưa vào một buổi trình diễn trực tiếp về một mô hình nhỏ chạy bằng năng lượng mặt trời Dự án này diễn ra trong học kỳ cuối của chúng tôi

Chúng tôi đã dành nhiều tuần để hợp tác bên ngoài lớp học, đưa ra ý tưởng và làm việc trên mô hình Trải nghiệm này vừa đầy thử thách vừa bổ ích Tôi cảm thấy có cảm giác hoàn thành và phấn khích khi chúng tôi thấy công sức của mình được đền đáp Khoảnh khắc bài thuyết trình của chúng tôi diễn ra suôn sẻ và mô hình hoạt động hoàn hảo thực sự rất đáng trân trọng

Bạn bè tôi cũng cảm thấy nhiệt tình và tự hào như vậy Dự án không chỉ củng cố tinh thần đồng đội của chúng tôi mà còn làm sâu sắc thêm tình bạn của chúng tôi Chúng tôi đã ăn mừng bài thuyết trình thành công bằng một buổi họp mặt nhỏ, cùng nhau suy ngẫm về việc chúng tôi đã học được bao nhiêu và cùng nhau tận hưởng quá trình này như thế nào.)

PART 3

What makes an experience unforgettable to a person?

An experience becomes unforgettable when it is emotionally significant, impactful, or unique Factors such as strong positive or negative emotions, novelty, personal relevance, and the presence

of meaningful people often contribute to making an experience memorable These elements help the event stand out in one’s memory

(Một trải nghiệm trở nên khó quên khi nó có ý nghĩa về mặt cảm xúc, tác động hoặc độc đáo Các yếu tố như cảm xúc tích cực hoặc tiêu cực mạnh mẽ, sự mới lạ, sự liên quan cá nhân và sự hiện diện của những người có ý nghĩa thường góp phần làm cho trải nghiệm trở nên đáng nhớ Những yếu tố này giúp sự kiện nổi bật trong ký ức của một người.)

How can a memorable experience affect an individual's identity?

A memorable experience can shape an individual’s identity by influencing their values, beliefs, and self-perception It can reinforce certain aspects of their personality, alter their outlook on life, or even inspire changes in behavior and goals For example, a transformative travel experience might broaden one's perspective and influence their worldview

(Một trải nghiệm đáng nhớ có thể định hình bản sắc của một cá nhân bằng cách tác động đến các giá trị, niềm tin và nhận thức về bản thân của họ Nó có thể củng cố một số khía cạnh nhất định trong tính cách của họ, thay đổi quan điểm sống của họ hoặc thậm chí

truyền cảm hứng cho những thay đổi trong hành vi và mục tiêu Ví dụ, một trải nghiệm du lịch mang tính chuyển đổi có thể mở rộng quan điểm của một người và ảnh hưởng đến thế giới quan của họ.)

Can a special memory influence the decisions someone makes? How?

Yes, a special memory can influence decisions by providing a reference point for future choices Positive memories can encourage individuals to seek similar experiences or make decisions that align with past successes Conversely, negative memories might prompt them to avoid certain situations or behaviors For instance, a successful team project might inspire someone to pursue collaborative work in their career

(Đúng vậy, một ký ức đặc biệt có thể ảnh hưởng đến quyết định bằng cách cung cấp điểm tham chiếu cho các lựa chọn trong tương lai Ký ức tích cực có thể khuyến khích mọi người tìm kiếm những trải nghiệm tương tự hoặc đưa ra quyết định phù hợp với những thành công trong quá khứ Ngược lại, ký ức tiêu cực có thể thúc đẩy họ tránh những tình huống hoặc hành vi nhất định Ví dụ, một dự án nhóm thành công có thể truyền cảm hứng cho ai đó theo đuổi công việc cộng tác trong

sự nghiệp của họ.)

Why do people often share their memorable experiences with others?

People often share memorable experiences to connect with others, seek validation, or relive positive moments Sharing helps strengthen social bonds, convey personal values, and provide context for one's identity It also allows people to reflect on and gain new perspectives on their experiences through others' reactions and feedback

(Mọi người thường chia sẻ những trải nghiệm đáng nhớ để kết nối với người khác, tìm kiếm sự xác nhận hoặc sống lại những khoảnh khắc tích cực Chia sẻ giúp củng cố mối quan hệ xã hội, truyền tải các giá trị cá nhân và cung cấp bối cảnh cho bản sắc của một người Nó cũng cho phép mọi người suy ngẫm và có được góc nhìn mới về trải nghiệm của họ thông qua phản ứng và phản hồi của người khác.)

How can memorable experiences differ from one person to another?

Memorable experiences can differ based on personal interests, values, and emotional responses What is unforgettable for one person might not hold the same significance for another For example,

a thrilling adventure might be memorable to someone who loves excitement, while another person might find a quiet, reflective moment more impactful

(Những trải nghiệm đáng nhớ có thể khác nhau tùy theo sở thích, giá trị và phản ứng cảm xúc cá nhân Những gì đáng nhớ đối với một người có thể không có ý nghĩa tương tự đối với người khác

Ví dụ, một cuộc phiêu lưu ly kỳ có thể đáng nhớ đối với một người thích sự phấn khích, trong khi một người khác có thể thấy khoảnh khắc yên tĩnh, suy ngẫm có tác động hơn.)

What can individuals do to create more memorable experiences in their lives?

To create more memorable experiences, individuals can seek out new challenges, explore different interests, and engage in activities that provoke strong emotions or personal growth Building meaningful relationships, traveling to new places, and pursuing passions can also lead to unforgettable moments Being present and fully engaged in experiences, rather than just going through the motions, helps make them more impactful and lasting

(Để tạo ra nhiều trải nghiệm đáng nhớ hơn, cá nhân có thể tìm kiếm những thử thách mới, khám phá những sở thích khác nhau và tham gia vào các hoạt động khơi dậy cảm xúc mạnh mẽ hoặc sự phát triển cá nhân Xây dựng các mối quan hệ có ý nghĩa, đi du lịch đến những nơi mới và theo đuổi đam mê cũng có thể dẫn đến những khoảnh khắc khó quên Có mặt và tham gia đầy đủ vào các trải nghiệm, thay vì chỉ làm theo thói quen, giúp chúng có tác động và lâu dài hơn.)

Topic 5: Popular public place

Describe a public place that you used to visit a lot but do not anymore

You should say:

- What place is it?

- Why did you used to visit that place a lot?

- Why don’t you visit it anymore?

- Will that change in the future?

PART 2:

One public place I used to visit a lot was a local library in my neighborhood I frequented it because

it was a quiet and resourceful place where I could study, read, and enjoy various community events

It also had a great selection of books and comfortable study areas

I don’t visit it anymore primarily because my routine changed, and I now prefer using digital resources and working from home The convenience of online access and the shift to a more digital lifestyle made it less necessary for me to go there

As for the future, it’s possible I might return if my needs change or if I seek a more focused environment away from home Library still holds a special place for me, so I wouldn’t rule out visiting them again

PART 3

What makes a public place popular among people?

A public place becomes popular due to several factors, including its accessibility, amenities, safety, and the activities or services it offers Positive word-of-mouth and its ability to meet the needs or interests of the community also play a significant role

How can the design of a public place influence its popularity?

The design of a public place affects its popularity by influencing how welcoming and functional it

is Thoughtful design elements, such as comfortable seating, good lighting, landscaping, and clear signage, enhance the user experience Accessibility features, such as ramps and elevators, also play

a crucial role in attracting diverse visitors

In what ways do popular public places impact the community?

Popular public places can strengthen community bonds by providing spaces for social interaction and cultural events They often become hubs for local activities, boost local economies by attracting visitors, and contribute to the overall quality of life by offering recreational and leisure opportunities

Why might some public places become less popular over time?

Public places might lose popularity due to factors such as changing demographics, evolving needs and preferences, lack of maintenance, or competition from newer or more modern alternatives Economic downturns or safety concerns can also contribute to a decline in popularity

How can authorities ensure that popular public places are well-maintained?

Authorities can ensure well-maintained public places through regular inspections, prompt repairs, and updates based on user feedback Implementing maintenance schedules and engaging local communities in upkeep can also help Budget allocation for repairs and improvements is crucial as well

What role do events and activities play in making a public place popular?

Events and activities draw people to public places by creating dynamic experiences and opportunities for engagement Regular programming, such as festivals, concerts, or markets, can attract visitors and encourage repeat attendance They also contribute to the vibrancy of the place and can enhance its reputation

Topic 6: Important technology device

Describe a piece of technology you have that is very important

You should say:

- What is it?

- When did you have it?

- How often do you use it?

- Why is it very important?

PART 2:

A piece of technology that's very important to me is my smartphone I’ve had it for several years now, and it has become an integral part of my daily routine I use it multiple times a day for a wide range of tasks, including staying in touch with family and friends through calls and messaging apps, navigating through unfamiliar places with GPS, and managing my schedule with calendar and reminder applications Additionally, it serves as a gateway to a vast array of information and entertainment options, from news and weather updates to music and social media

It's very important because it integrates so many functions into one device, making daily life more convenient It helps me stay connected with others, provides quick access to information, and supports productivity through various apps Its versatility and connectivity make it an essential tool for both personal and professional use

PART 3

What makes a technology device important in daily life?

A technology device is important in daily life if it enhances convenience, efficiency, and connectivity It should meet specific needs, such as communication, information access, or productivity, and integrate well with daily routines Devices that offer multifunctionality and ease

of use tend to become central to everyday activities

How has the importance of technology devices changed over time?

Over time, the importance of technology devices has increased as they have become more integrated into various aspects of life Early devices focused on basic functions, while modern devices offer a wide range of features, including internet access, multimedia capabilities, and advanced productivity tools This evolution reflects a growing dependence on technology for both personal and professional tasks

In what ways do important technology devices affect a person’s work or study?

Important technology devices affect work or study by improving productivity, organization, and access to information They enable efficient communication, facilitate research, support task management, and provide tools for collaboration This integration can streamline workflows, enhance learning, and support remote work or study environments