topic the effects of paper dictionaries vs online dictionaries for linguistic students

MID-TERM ASSIGNMENT SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHOD SUBJECT TOPIC: THE EFFECTS OF PAPER DICTIONARIES VS ONLINE DICTIONARIES FOR LINGUISTIC STUDENTS GROUP 4 Dinh Thi Minh Ngoc Pham Thi Ngan

MID-TERM ASSIGNMENT SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHOD SUBJECT

TOPIC: THE EFFECTS OF PAPER DICTIONARIES VS ONLINE DICTIONARIES FOR LINGUISTIC

STUDENTS

GROUP 4 Dinh Thi Minh Ngoc Pham Thi Ngan Vang

Le Chu Phuong Anh Nguyen Thanh Huyen Bui Lan Huong

CONTENTS

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1 Theoretical framework ccc ccc cece ccc ccccccccccccccccccccceceeeeeeeeeeseeseeseseeeeeeueueeeas

2 Review the preViOUS SfUI1€S Q22 TS HS HH HH HH HH Hit III Questionnaire

I Research question

Based on the above-mentioned rationale, the researcher developed the following study questions:

Question 1: What are the effects of paper dictionaries and online dictionaries ?

Question 2: How to use these 2 types of dictionaries effectively?

II Literature review

1 Theoretical framework

Difference Lan Anh With the advent of the online | more convenient than print Effects of Paper dictionary, users are now | dictionaries Easy to use, Dictionaries vs | Tran Thi better supported and more | easy to study, improve their

Online Kim Ngan | efficiently served the | pronunciation throughout

Huynh Thi | acquisition of other] _ Thu Suong | Janguages Using paper

Vo Thuy Online dictionaries were the dictionar Ss: noe lookup Bao Ngoc | top choice of the students Speed, Uumited information

(2021)

When it comes to expanding their vocabulary banks, the

dictionaries as an efficient Instrument to raise their language proficiency

Finally, most Van Lang University students tended to select online dictionaries over paper ones when learning new words, yet some _ still acknowledge the significance

of paper dictionaries

2 Comparison Aprtyanti,

of Interests in Lily Students’ interest in online | Paper dictionaries are slow

Using Online Thamrin , | dictionaries was higher than |to search up words, and

Dictionaries and | Suhardi printed dictionaries Because | difficult to locate the

3

Chinese

Learning Students need teacher | Electronic dictionaries are

guidance on how to use online | portable, compact, and easy

dictionaries in the right and | available on phones and

Easy to translate sentences and paragraph

Dictionaries: A | (2016) available to them speed, difficulty finding

Failed to choose the right small Nai to oe 6

word speed, restricted Teachers can utilize PDs to access without internet provide their students the

opportunity to test out PDs in the classroom

Disadvantages Nuraidawa | more - convenience, | easy to translate sentences

of E- ny Rashid portability, and flexibility; the | and paragraphs

Dictionaries to Wan ».,:_ | vocabulary regardless of can learn random words Enhance Nur’ ashiqi location or time: and learning | °SY © look up synonyms, Vocabulary n Wan the difference between British acronyms and related

Kebangsaa | Difficulties:

Malaysia connectivity, inadequate restricted access without

(2017) definitions of terms, and | internet

insufficient information, as well as a lack of access to relevant e-dictionaries

5.The Difference | Telmuun Research shows that using a} Paper dictionaries look up Between Using | Zorigtand | paper dictionary 1s more |slower than electronic Paper Dictionary | Oyun- beneficial than using an | dictionaries Although

4

Dictionary In

Memorizing

New Words

Tumurbat (2022) memorize new words Using a paper dictionary

makes learners repeat the word multiple times, so the new words are stored in long

term memory

E-dictionary dictionaries show the translation of the words only; so it lacks the context to provide full information about those words Finding a word in an e-dictionary takes a few seconds, so the information

is stored in users’ short term memory, which usually fades away easily

While using a _ paper dictionary provides examples and usages of the word, learners use one minute to

process enables users to repeat the word, understand the full meaning, seeing the words used in sentence and other context, and eventually storing the words in their long-term memory through

memory

thick and heavy when the users want to carry it Paper dictionaries help people understand how to use words in the right context Moreover, when repeatedly looking up words in a paper dictionary, users will remember it longer because they will read over and over again

— Paper dictionary hard to use but effective to learn new words

6 Foreign

Language

Learners' se

and Perception

of Online

Dictionaries Elizabeth

Deifell and

Li Jin (2013)

This research instruct learners

how to use online dictionaries effectively and it suggests popular online dictionaries for readers

Online = dictionary _ helps foreign language learners improve 4 skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing

Especially speaking skills, it helps readers say the right Using an online dictionary

1s an effective method to improve people’ foreign languages E-dictionary help people speak the right words, then people can broaden their listening skill Besides, e-dictionary provide quick translations, people can expand their new vocabularies

5

words It provides fast word- by-word translations, which are very convenient for learners’ reading skills

7

From paper to

electronic

dictionaries:

Evolving

dictionary skills

Robert

dictionaries, we need to realize that the skills needed

necessarily identical to those

dictionaries Some print

transferable to the context of digital products, whereas some other skills are no longer relevant, often because electronic dictionaries may now be able to do part of what used to be the user’s job On

electronic dictionaries may require new types of reference skills, not known from paper dictionaries The most salient group of new skills is related

to searching for information, and may be subsumed under the more general concept of digital literacy In the present, the author considers which paper dictionary skills are still

obsolete, and what types of skills are new to electronic dictionaries

This study shows that some

highlighted in the context

of paper dictionaries, such

as general cognitive skills

of evaluating lexicographic material or selecting the appropriate dictionary, may still be useful in electronic dictionaries Other paper dictionary abilities, such as identifying inflected forms, are no longer required in most current electronic

affordances render these previous skills obsolete

8

Comparative

analysis of

online

dictionaries in

the context of Andrey V

Pikilnyak, Nadia M

Stetsenko, Volodymyr

P The article 1s devoted to a

comparative analysis of popular online dictionaries and an overview of the main tools of these resources to study a language The use of They examined the ten

dictionaries in this paper According to this analysis, each platform provides both _ traditional and

6

the digital Stetsenko , | dictionaries in learning a| supplementary instruments transformation Tetiana V | foreign language is anl|for implementing certain

o and understanding the language | study ofa foreign language Halyna V | The effectiveness of this| Online dictionaries may Tkachuk process increases with the use | now assist you not only

of online dictionaries, which | enhance your vocabulary have a lot of tools for|but also your grammar,

strengthen your writing abilities, among other things Students can engage

in the following sorts of English exercises using the learning tools feature found

listening, reading, and writing The examination

of the functions of online dictionaries enables the tracking of the interaction

lexicography technologies

in online interpretation

9 The impact of | Amirian The use of ED proved to be a] Online dictionaries are using electronic S d powerful tool for improving | more effective than most dictionary on cyye students’ achievement in | paper dictionaries

retained better than words | unlearned words

The use of technology inside generates enthusiasm than a paper greater

or outside the classroom tends dictionary

interesting

10 The Mojtaba Electronic Dictionaries could | The most obvious benefit Influence of Rezaei have a great influence on | of online dictionaries is Electronic vocabulary learning and | that they save students a

7

Vocabulary

Knowledge

Extension

Dictionaries on Mohamma

d Davoudi

(May

2016)

retention

Vocabulary learning of L2

learners significantly improve when they are exposed to various language

presentation modes

will

lot of time With so much information to study, students must make the most use of their time, and online dictionaries have remedied this problem Furthermore, the online dictionary's presentation form is far more diverse and dynamic, exciting learners and making it easier to recall

2 Review the peevious studies

Purpose

1 Trinh Thi

Lan Anh The Difference | 300 junior Research | Although electronic dictionaries

Effects of students context & |} and print dictionaries are

Kim Ngan Dictionaries vs | Lang Research |them like to easily select

of the that it is convenient and useful

pronunciation This is not available on paper However, paper dictionaries’ important role is not still denied because some students believe that paper dictionaries help explain exactly the word's meaning

2 Aprtyanti,

Thamrin , Interests in targets are library students are more interested in

Using Online | classAand | method online dictionaries than print

8

Suhardi

(2022) Dictionaries and Printed

Dictionaries in Chinese Learning

class B students from generation

2019, with a total of 33 students

and the questionn aire method

dictionaries is 80.61%, and the total percentage of printed dictionaries is 63.54% This shows that students are more interested in online dictionaries

b According to the survey results, students use online dictionaries more often than print dictionaries This 1s because online dictionaries are more helpful, the percentage of online dictionaries is 45.5% and the percentage of printed dictionaries is 42.4%

c The author understands that students are generally proficient

in online dictionaries, while most students are not proficient

in printed dictionaries This shows that students need teacher guidance on how to use online

dictionaries in the right and proper way

3 Benjamin

Filer (2016)

Paper or

Electronic Dictionaries: A Comparison

Eight 2nd-

year English majors studying at a private university in Japan

Interview

observati

on

- The participants were able to

use both types of dictionaries effectively

- Be unaware of the availability

of more appropriate learner dictionaries on their PED so they may not be taking full advantage of the tools available

to them

- PDs may be useful for teachers

to give their students the opportunity to try using PDs in the classroom

- Learners would be better able

to find the most suitable

dictionary

- Save time to look up a word

4 Maslawati | The a public Observati | Benefits of using e-dictionaries:

Nuraidawan | and university in | interview more convenient, ; more

Nur’ashiqin | Dictionaries to | Malaysia regardless of place and time,

incomplete definitions of words and insufficient information; a lack of access to relevant e- dictionaries

5.Telmuun The Difference | 105 EFL interview, | Users of paper dictionaries will Zorigt and Between Using | sophomores | design remember information better

Erdene Dictionary and | level,studym | data dictionaries

New Words English in | collection makes learners repeat the word Mandakh - đesign multiple times, so the new

University survey words are stored in long term

and memory

observati Using an electronic dictionary to

within a few seconds, but learners do not focus on learning words, so words looked up in electronic dictionaries are only stored in short term memory

6 Elizabeth | Foreign over 250 data The findings show that the vast Deifell and | Language responses to | collection | majority of college-level FL

(2013) and Perception | survey from | informati | dictionaries Google Search and

10

Dictionaries enrolledin | analysis, |the two most popular online

postsecondar | the web- | dictionaries

y language | based courses in survey,

the United | taking The respondents reported using

States examples, | online dictionaries to check

tabulating | lexical meanings and forms

writing, listening, and speaking tasks

In reading and writing tasks, they also focused on contextual meaning, word order, and grammar of strings of words and sentences

In listening and speaking tasks,

pronunciations of single words

as well

> Learners reported using online dictionaries for multiple purposes

dictionaries as helpful tools for

FL learning

7 From paper to} Students at | Analyze, | The nature of dictionary skills, Robert Lew electronic Adam list, give Evolving dictionary skills: some

dictionaries: Mickiewicz | argument | skills still relevant, new skills

dictionary in Poznan evidence | longer essential skills

8 Comparative Students at | Analyze, | Purposes of the change of paper-

analysis of | Kryvyi Rih | table, based data into electronic-

Pikilnyak, dị me | Natrona 8 Intforms of dictisnan:

Nadia M ictionaries in University, example, | platforms of dictionaries

the context of | 11 Vitali picture, Stetsenko, th e digi igital |} Matusevych | list,

P Stetsenko transformation Str, Kryvyi | compare

hi > | of education Rih, 50027,

11