Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương BỘ ĐỀ DỄ TRÚNG TỦ: LIÊN TỪ VÀ TRẠNG TỪ LIÊN KẾT BUỔI 1 Liên từ kết hợp FANBOYS Liên từ tương quan neither …….. Trạng từ liên kết phía sau phải có dấu phẩy hoặc đứng
Trang 1Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
BỘ ĐỀ DỄ TRÚNG TỦ:
LIÊN TỪ VÀ TRẠNG TỪ LIÊN KẾT (BUỔI 1)
Liên từ kết hợp (FANBOYS)
Liên từ tương quan
neither …… nor (không … cũng không) I neither know nor care what happened to him not only …… but also (không những … mà còn) He’s not only handsome but also rich
Because/ as/ since (+ mệnh đề) because of/ due to (+ Danh từ/ V-ing)
Because she’s ill, she had to cancel her trip to
Japan
Because of/ Due to her illness, she had to cancel her trip to Japan
Although/ Even though/ Though (+ mệnh đề) Despite/ In spite of (+ danh từ/ V-ing)
Although it rained heavily, I decided to go out
with him
Despite/ In spite of the heavy rain, I decided to go out with him
Trạng từ liên kết (phía sau phải có dấu phẩy hoặc đứng giữa dấu (chấm) phẩy và dấu phẩy)
However/ Nevertheless/ Nonetheless (tuy nhiên) He tried his best; however, he didn’t get the job Therefore/ As a result/ Consequently/ Thus
(Vì thế, kết quả là)
Therefore, I decided to stick to a healthy diet
Trang 2Furthermore/ Additionally/ In addition/ Besides/
Also (Hơn nữa, ngoài ra)
In addition, the hotel is well-equipped with TVs and wifi
For example/ For instance
(Ví dụ như)
For instance, Instagram is a popular app among teenagers
In fact (thực ra thì, thực tế thì) In fact, he was addicted to it
In contrast/ On the contrary (trái ngược lại)
On the other hand (mặt khác, ngược lại)
In contrast, the south suffered very little hurricane damage
PRACTICE
Question 1 [Đề tham khảo 2024] The majority of holidaymakers are unaware of such issues, fortunately there are people who would rather travel with environmental responsibility
Question 2 it was so late, we decided to stay at a youth hostel instead of going home
Question 3 Social media helps us connect with others _, it also does harm to our relationships
A Therefore B However C Even though D In addition
Question 4 Cyberbullying is a common problem nowadays, not many people are aware of it
Question 5 Many animal species become endangered _ loss of their habitats
Question 6 The local government has promised to reduce road accidents , little has been
achieved
A However B Because C Even though D As a result
Question 7. He wasn’t satisfied with the salary, he quit the job and looked for another one
Question 8 Some children play too many violent games _, they become more aggressive and likely to commit crime
Question 9 Our son doesn’t want to go to school anymore he’s afraid of being bullied
Question 10 Drink-driving is dangerous and illegal, many people still commit the offence
Question 11 There are too many violent TV programmes , it’s important for parents to actively monitor their children’s watching habits
A Nevertheless B Therefore C In addition D For instance
Question 12 Awareness campaigns help to draw people’s attention to social issues , they encourage them to take action to solve those problems
Question 13 all of our efforts, we didn’t succeed in persuading people to adopt healthy eating habits
A In spite of B Although C Because of D Because
Question 14 The School Youth Union initiated a campaign against smoking , it organised classes for students to engage in interesting activities
A However B Therefore C In addition D In fact
Trang 3A Besides B. Moreover C However D As a result
Question 17 There has been a steady increase in youth crime in this area the heavy police presence
A in spite of B because of C because D though
Question 18 Henry stayed up late last night to finish the novel , he felt tired this morning
Question 19 Volunteering provides the opportunity for us to make new friends , it helps us become more confident
A In contrast B However C In addition D Although
Question 20 The weather was dreadful, few people attended the workshop
Question 21. He prefers to lead a quiet life in the countryside , his friends enjoy the fast pace of city life
A Therefore B Moreover C For example D In contrast
Question 22 He forgot my birthday , he refused to offer an apology
A In addition B Because C Therefore D Not only
Question 23 Many people today work long hours , they miss having quality time with their family
A However B As a consequence C In addition D For example
Question 24 Many parents have a negative attitude towards online games , new research has shown that playing online games is actually good for children’s social skills
Question 25 Many victims of bullying refuse to report to the school administration they are embarrassed
A though B in spite of C because of D because
Question 26 Internship programmes provide undergraduates the opportunity to gain work experience , they help improve their interpersonal skills
Question 27 They launched an awareness campaign about protecting wildlife , they organised
an event to raise money to save injured sea turtles
A Although B In addition C In contrast D Nevertheless
Question 28 Peer pressure can cause a student to skip classes or smoke cigarettes , it can negatively affect their relationship with family members
Question 29 Water pollution is a pressing issue in the city , we need to join hands to solve it
A In addition B Therefore C However D Because of
Question 30 He earns a lot of money from his job, he never seems happy
Trang 4Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC VIP 90 – TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2024
THI ONLINE BỘ ĐỀ DỄ TRÚNG TỦ:
LIÊN TỪ VÀ TRẠNG TỪ LIÊN KẾT (BUỔI 1)
Question 1 Doing exercise is good for both physical and mental health _, people, of all ages, should do exercise regularly
A Although B However C Therefore D For example
Question 2 Mary got good marks at the mid-term exam her hard work
Question 3 The traffic was heavy, _ I came late for school this morning
Question 4 Modern technology facilitates teaching; , teachers still play an important role in imparting knowledge to students
A however B even though C moreover D for example
Question 5. Single-use bags are very harmful to the environment , we should stop using them
Question 6 Cycling helps to protect the environment , it keeps you in good shape
A Moreover B For instance C Therefore D Yet
Question 7 Social media sites help us to stay in touch with family members _, they can widen the generation gap
A Therefore B Nevertheless C Because D Even though
Question 8 James managed to win the race his ankle injury
Question 9 These drugs have a harmful effect on the nervous system , many people still use them
A Therefore B Though C Moreover D Nevertheless
Question 10 My uncle has smoked for years; , he develops lung cancer
A moreover B however C as a result D on the contrary
Question 11 The city will become less polluted by, _, banning cars from moving into the city centre
A for example B therefore C furthermore D nonetheless
Question 12 All of my students enjoyed the field trip to the wooded area it rained
Question 13 The government imposed two-week social distancing _, the virus was brought under control
Trang 5use them before and during bedtime
Question 16 The local river becomes cleaner _ the efforts of the volunteers
Question 17 the fact that the local authority has strived to disinfect every corner of the city, the disease is still rampant
Question 18 Sam won the gold medal at the piano contest _ she practised a lot
A because B although C in spite of D because of
Question 19 Jimmy wished to study overseas, her parents objected to her idea
Question 20 Watching TV entertains children _, it sparks their imagination
A Although B Consequently C. Moreover D For example
Question 21 The weather was awful, we had no choice but to cancel our camping trip
Question 22 Mary was promoted to sales manager _ she worked very hard
Question 23 These social media apps can be very fantastic, _ they can expose us to identity theft
Question 24 Computers can solve maths questions quickly and accurately _, they cannot come
up with new ideas
A Therefore B Moreover C However D Even though
Question 25 Big cities are getting more and more polluted _, traffic congestion happens more frequently
Question 26 Hunting animals for body parts is illegal, many people still commit the offence
Question 27 Doing voluntary work instils a sense of responsibility in you , it can help you become more confident
A However B Moreover C Therefore D In contrast
Question 28 Nick was busy with his work, _ he still spent time reading bedtime stories for his daughter
Question 29 Leading a sedentary lifestyle can lead to obesity _, it can have a negative impact
on your mental health
A Because B For instance C In addition D Nevertheless
Question 30 Henry always conducts himself with dignity His younger brother, _, is very rude
A in contrast B as a result C in spite of D because
Trang 6Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC VIP 90 – TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2024 HỌC TỦ BỘ TỪ VỰNG MULTIPLE CHOICE
BÁM SÁT SGK (BUỔI 5)
Question 1 The locals appreciated the by the soldiers who helped them to reconstruct their houses after the storm
A access B assistance C association D attitude
Question 2 The siblings were finally after the heated argument two months ago
A benefited B afforded C integrated D reconciled
Question 3 The volunteers showed _ to the homeless, sitting with them and offering encouraging words
A compassion B conservation C community D campaign
Question 4 Mary decided to quit her job because she found it challenging to _ with the stress at work
Question 5 We need to take _ action immediately to reduce the death toll
Question 6 Some animal rights groups express their strong of using animals in scientific experiments
A disapproval B donation C discrimination D determination
Question 7 Our flight to Da Nang was delayed for another two hours, which was
A financial B graceful C fashionable D frustrating
Question 8 The government has made efforts to prevent the spread of the _ disease
A impaired B independent C infectious D elegant
Question 9 He adopted a _ and sensible attitude while he was in college
Question 10 In many societies, nuclear families are the today
Question 11 As a(n) _ manager, she is willing to listen to different perspectives
Question 12 A person who has good time management skills is skillful at tasks
A respecting B suffering C prioritising D appreciating
Question 13 James is a boy, who spends countless hours in the library reading reference materials
Question 14 She always lends me a ear and offers advice when I have problems
Trang 7A upset B tight C informed D unwise
Question 17 Thanks to the conservation programmes, fish are in the river, thriving in its crystal clear water
Question 18 Phong was delighted to gain _ to the university of his choice
Question 19 Travelling to different cultures during your gap year can help your horizon
Question 20 The recent earthquake caused damage to the infrastructure of the city
A catastrophic B complex C necessary D typical
Question 21 The old apartment was _ to make way for a new shopping mall
A demolished B comprised C detected D. consulted
Question 22 To be for the scholarship, students must have excellent academic performance
A distinctive B eligible C ecological D diverse
Question 23 Psychological issues from using social media are now beginning to
Question 24 The proposal to the airport was met with opposition from the public
Question 25 It is surprising that good friendships help to improve our life
A landscape B internship C responsibility D. expectancy
Question 26 The city’s commitment to protecting the environment makes it the most city in the country
A mandatory B liveable C nutritious D optimistic
Question 27 Working for a small company, she didn’t have the opportunity to reach her full
A potential B passion C prescription D habit
Question 28 Rural dwellers migrate to the capital city to seek improved of life
Question 29 The city council has plans to _ some of the city’s leisure facilities
Question 30 They recommended _ a qualified lawyer about the case
A providing B exploring C presenting D Consulting
Trang 8BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
thuận
Trang 942 academic adj /ˌæk.əˈdem.ɪk/ thuộc học thuật
55 psychological adj /ˌsaɪ.kəlˈɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/ thuộc tâm lý
Trang 11Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
THI ONLINE HỌC TỦ BỘ TỪ VỰNG MULTIPLE CHOICE BÁM SÁT SGK (BUỔI 5)
Question 1 Paula always needs someone by her side; she finds it uncomfortable to _ with loneliness
Question 2 New trends _ in the fashion industry every season
Question 3 The company invested a huge amount of money in _ the equipment for better productivity and security
A upgrading B worshipping C pursuing D achieving
Question 4 He offered some _ with our project, for which we felt grateful
A access B assistance C association D attitude
Question 5 Only low-income residents are _ to buy social housing
A distinctive B ecological C eligible D diverse
Question 6 If symptoms persist, you should _ your doctor
Question 7 Last year, the hurricane caused _ damage to the coastal village
A catastrophic B complex C necessary D typical
Question 8 Gaining _ to a prestigious university is a significant achievement for most students
Question 9 Nick is not _ enough to learn all those theories by heart
Question 10 The most practical way to prolong your life _ is to apply healthy practices from today
A landscape B internship C responsibility D expectancy
Question 11 As expected, the expert gave a(n) _ opinion on the topic discussed
Question 12 As individuals age, they tend to become more emotionally stable and _ in their perspectives
Question 13 In the digital era, using social networks on a daily basis seems to be the _
Question 14 Indigenous people benefit from the forest's _ natural resources
Question 15 Flu is highly _ so it's vital that people with this illness temporarily isolate themselves from others
A impaired B independent C infectious D elegant
Trang 12Question 16 A person's _ can be demonstrated by what they do with strangers
A compassion B conservation C community D campaign
Question 17 His _ of their actions was evident from the stern look on his face
A disapproval B donation C discrimination D determination
Question 18 The car causing the accident also _ the wall of a nearby flower shop
A demolished B comprised C detected D consulted
Question 19 She is naturally _ and understanding, always paying attention to others' feelings
A responsible B romantic C relaxed D sympathetic
Question 20 The team _ to work out a satisfactory solution to the urgent problem
Question 21 The higher the _ of the product is, the higher its price is
Question 22. The local authority has tried to make it a safe and _ residential area
A mandatory B liveable C nutritious D optimistic
Question 23 Being _ allows one to embrace new ideas, perspectives, and experiences
A physical B open-minded C conservative D private
Question 24 His response discouraged those who wanted to persuade him to change his decision
Question 25 The technical issues during the presentation were _ and hindered its flow
A financial B graceful C fashionable D frustrating
Question 26 Reading books can help _ one's perspectives and outlook on the world
Question 27 With her talent and passion, she has great _ to succeed in her career
A potential B passion C prescription D habit
Question 28 I've been _ with one of my close friends since I gave her a gift for her birthday
A benefited B afforded C integrated D reconciled
Question 29 When the time budget is limited, you should _ tasks based on their importance and urgency
Question 30 The project to _ the park was postponed due to some recent occupational accidents
PHẦN TRẢ LỜI CÂU HỎI TRẮC NGHIỆM
Các em có thể khoanh tròn phương án trả lời trắc nghiệm tại bảng dưới bằng bút chì
cho quen hoặc khoanh ngay trên đề bài kiểm tra
Trang 13Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
BỘ ĐỀ DỄ TRÚNG TỦ:
LIÊN TỪ VÀ TRẠNG TỪ LIÊN KẾT (BUỔI 2)
Question 1 Body shaming causes individuals to feel ashamed of their appearance , it leads to some mental health issues
A However B In addition C Although D Because
Question 2 Books enrich our lives with a lot of useful information _, they are a source of entertainment
A As a result B Nevertheless C Neither D Besides
Question 3 School violence affects both victims and bullies _, we have to prevent it at all costs
Question 4 Text messaging is a popular means of communication today , some people still choose to write letters to keep in touch with others
Question 5 He failed the university entrance exam, _ he suffered from depression
Question 6 Music helps us to relax after long working hours , it provides us with the opportunity
to connect with others from different cultures
Question 7 The world is facing many problems , not many young people are aware of them
Question 8 Travelling by plane is faster and more convenient, _ it can cost a fortune
Question 9 He says no to alcohol he knows that it will harm his health
Question 10 Many cities are facing the problem of overpopulation, _ the government should take measures to deal with it
Question 11 Lifelong learning _ helps us become well-rounded individuals but it also brings us many exciting experiences
Question 12 Many people live in poverty , it’s crucial for the government to provide assistance
to those in need
A However B Therefore C Moreover D For instance
Question 13 _ his parents don’t like him hanging out with other kids after school, he still does so
A Because B Because of C In spite of D Although
Trang 14Question 14 Watching documentaries about our country provides us with many interesting insights , it instils us with a sense of patriotism
Question 15 Students are exposed to different situations when they take part in extracurricular activities , they become more active and confident to handle crises in life
Question 16 She was too tired to wake up this morning, _ she missed the meeting
Question 17 Many young people are trying to reduce their carbon footprints , the effects of climate change have been mitigated
Question 18 Volunteering contributes to the betterment of the community , it provides individuals with a sense of fulfilment
A Although B In addition C In contrast D Since
Question 19 living in poverty, many people hold a positive outlook on life
A Because of B In addition C In spite of D However
Question 20 Tim had a lot of brilliant ideas, he was too shy to discuss them with his classmates
Question 21 Air pollution is a major issue in the city _, little has been done so far
A However B Therefore C Moreover D In addition
Question 22 Many people believe that text messages do harm to teenagers’ literacy skills _, new research has found that sending text messages helps them express themselves clearly
A In addition B Although C Because D However
Question 23 Many people lost their jobs due to the pandemic _, crime rate increased
Question 24 Plastic bags are harmful to the environment _, few people are willing to replace them with more sustainable options
A Therefore B Moreover C However D For example
Question 25 Drinking alcohol for a long time causes many health problems _, it causes memory loss
A However B In addition C Nevertheless D Therefore
Question 26 Many teenagers are under considerable pressure the upcoming exam
Question 27 Some species have been saved from extinction _ our collective efforts
Question 28 Doctors often work night shifts, _ they suffer from sleep disorders
Question 29 We succeeded in reducing air pollution in the city _, people’s health has improved
Question 30 Depression is a major issue in today’s society not much has been done about it among teenagers
A Therefore B In addition C However D For instance
Trang 15Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
THI ONLINE BỘ ĐỀ DỄ TRÚNG TỦ:
LIÊN TỪ VÀ TRẠNG TỪ LIÊN KẾT (BUỔI 2)
Question 1 Ngan and Ha are close friends at school _ they have a lot in common
A although B because of C in spite of D because
Question 2 My uncle lives a happy life his disability
Question 3 he is very busy at work, he always spends time with his son
Question 4 The Internet connection wasn’t stable _ Linh couldn’t attend her online classes
Question 5 Your viewpoint seems reasonable , I don’t quite agree with it
A Although B However C Therefore D For example
Question 6 Peter is keen on swimming, he enrols in a swimming course
Question 7 Smoking is totally harmful to your lungs , you should give it up
Question 8 Hunting endangered species is illegal; _, some people still commit the offence
A nevertheless B. because C as a result D moreover
Question 9 Many students choose to take a gap year after high school it gives them a lot of valuable experiences
Question 10 The coronavirus is very dangerous, you have to take precautions to protect yourself and your family from being infected with it
Question 11 Mass tourism brings a lot of economic benefits to host countries _, there are also disadvantages in terms of environment
A Therefore B However C Consequently D Although
Question 12 Martin didn’t go over his notes before the exam , he sailed through it
Question 13 The supervisor couldn’t solve this problem _ his great problem-solving skills
Question 14 The business has been successful _ it has excellent marketing strategies
Question 15 She’s admired by her colleagues she’s friendly and generous
Trang 16Question 16 Playing sports is good for physical health _, children should be encouraged to play different types of sports at school
A Therefore B. In addition C In contrast D Instead
Question 17 The city can easily become greener by, , encouraging its citizens to use public transportation
A however B moreover C for example D therefore
Question 18 We all know that smoking is very harmful, _ how many people can really stop smoking at all?
Question 19 Plastic bags can have detrimental effects on the environment, we need to replace them with paper bags
Question 20 Teenagers typically have to rely on their parents for financial support , they have
a tendency to spend money like water
Question 21 They left the city it’s crowded and heavily polluted
Question 22 It’s commonly believed that video games can have a negative impact on children _,
a growing body of evidence shows that playing video games can help develop some important skills for children
A In addition B However C Therefore D Although
Question 23 Books provide us with a lot of important knowledge , they are a wonderful source
of entertainment
A In addition B Consequently C In contrast D Nonetheless
Question 24 Their potato harvest failed heavy rains
Question 25 _ my effort to catch the last bus, I still came late for the interview
Question 26 The locals enjoy better living conditions _ they have made an effort to conserve the environment
A although B because of C because D in spite of
Question 27 Sleep deprivation can have serious consequences _, it can lead to high blood pressure and can affect a person’s ability to think clearly
A Therefore B Additionally C Nevertheless D For instance
Question 28 She has a warm personality who always helps others Her husband, , is a cold-hearted person
A for example B in contrast C in addition D as a consequent
Question 29 The municipal authority has taken stricter measures _, the virus has been brought under control
A Consequently B Nevertheless C For instance D Because
Question 30 the famous singer was involved in a drugs scandal, she was blacklisted by all the major studios
A Because of B. Even though C Because D In spite of
Trang 17Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
BỘ CÂU HỎI TRỌNG ĐIỂM VỀ
TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA – TRÁI NGHĨA (BUỔI 2)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 1 A balanced diet and regular exercise can help to eliminate heart disease
Question 2 In spite of earning a decent pay, he finds it hard to maintain a good work-life balance
A unattractive B anxious C acceptable D different
Question 3 Residents who fail to obey the house rules are subject to a fine of VND 2 million
Question 4 Recent advancements in healthcare mean that life expectancy will be increased
A characters B regulations C directions D improvements
Question 5 He seems content to live in this quiet neighbourhood and has no intention of moving
A satisfied B reliable C respectful D intelligent
Question 6 Working in the laboratory is dangerous, so it is obligatory for all staff members to wear
protective clothing
Question 7 The sunset over the beach was so marvellous that we had to stop to take some photos
Question 8 The manager dismissed the idea of taking on more employees because of a tight budget
Question 9 He came up with a clever idea in the meeting that impressed everyone
Question 10 The country’s economy remained fragile even after the pandemic ended
Question 11 Air pollution is a key issue that the municipal authority needs to address immediately
A pessimistic B liveable C authentic D major
Question 12 His outstanding performance in the competition earned him the gold medal
A excellent B responsible C temporary D terrible
Question 13 The policeman asked two of them to give him precise details of the fight
Question 14 It is time we took a different approach to the problem of school violence
Question 15 Our class has a diverse population, with students coming from various parts of the world
Trang 18Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 16 The football team was in a tight corner as one of its top players suffered a serious injury
A in a difficult situation B in a dangerous environment
C in a competitive environment D in an ideal situation
Question 17 Our company continues to expand the range of products to cater to different tastes
Question 18 They were willing to do anything necessary to save their 3-year-old child
Question 19 After a tiring day at work, Sam was out of sorts when he returned home
Question 20 The two companies were at loggerheads over the merger, unable to reach a compromise
C were in strong disagreement D were in a difficult situation
Question 21 The waitstaff at the restaurant were run out of their feet during the evening rush
Question 22 It was inconsiderate of you to mention your promotion in front of Laura, who lost her job
last week
Question 23 The prospect of giving a presentation in front of a large audience is daunting for a nervous
speaker
Question 24 The house after the earthquake was a far cry from what it looked like a few days ago
A different from B kind to C harmful to D similar to
Question 25 Some local people were critical of building a shopping mall in the small town, saying that
it would destroy its unique beauty
A supportive B harmful C disapproving D confident
Question 26 His decision to resign as manager came out of the blue, which left everyone in shock
A without delay B unexpectedly C without warning D predictably
Question 27 After the earthquake, many people found themselves living on the breadline, struggling to
return to normality
A in a comfortable situation B in an embarrassing situation
C in a difficult situation D in a dangerous situation
Question 28 It took him 3 hours to assemble the shelves because the instructions were too complicated
Question 29 She was finally reunited with her family after 3 years of working in a foreign country
A consulted B separated C compared D collaborated
Question 30 Children who are brought up in a secure and caring environment tend to adopt a positive
outlook on life
Trang 192 consume v /kənˈsjuːm/ tiêu thụ
11 life expectancy n /laɪf ɪkˈspektənsi/ tuổi thọ
/daɪˈrekʃn/
hướng
Trang 2036 key adj /kiː/ chủ chốt, chính
Trang 212 fail to do something không làm gì
4 have (no) intention of doing something (không) có ý định làm gì
11 be at loggerheads with somebody over something bất đồng quan điểm với ai về việc gì