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Tiêu đề Final test
Người hướng dẫn Lecturer: Hoang Hai Ha, Approved by: Dr. Nguyen Tien Dung
Trường học HCM City University of Technology - VNUHCM
Chuyên ngành Numerical methods
Thể loại Exam
Năm xuất bản 2023-2024
Thành phố Ho Chi Minh City
Định dạng
Số trang 35
Dung lượng 1,24 MB

Nội dung

Việc sở hữu đề thi Phương pháp tính sẽ giúp bạn nắm vững cấu trúc và nội dung thi, từ đó dễ dàng đạt điểm cao trong kì thi cuối kì ở Đại học Bách Khoa. Đề thi thường phản ánh chính xác những kiến thức trọng tâm mà giảng viên muốn nhấn mạnh, giúp bạn tập trung ôn luyện những phần quan trọng. Hơn nữa, khi làm quen với đề thi, bạn sẽ biết được các dạng bài tập thường xuất hiện và cách giải quyết chúng một cách hiệu quả. Ngoài ra, việc luyện tập với đề thi còn giúp bạn cải thiện kỹ năng quản lý thời gian, tránh được tình trạng lúng túng khi làm bài. Vì vậy, hãy mua và sử dụng đề thi Phương pháp tính một cách thông minh để tối ưu hóa kết quả học tập của mình.

Trang 1

Lecturer: Date Approved by: Date

HCM City University of Technology - VNUHCM

Faculty of Applied Science

Final test Semester/YearDate 125/12/20232023-2024Subject Numerical methods

Subjectcode

Note:

- ONLY Paper materials and pocket calculators are used

- There are two parts: multiple choice (8 points) and essay (2 points)

- The final results are rounded to 4 decimal places Each incorrect answer will get a penalty of 0.05 (point)

Full name: Proctor 1:

ID Student: Proctor 2: Questions 1 to 2 Under ideal conditions, the motion of a simple pendulum is described by a differentialequation of second order:

d2θ

dt2 + g

Lsin θ = 0where g ≈ 9.8(m/s2) is the gravity constant, L is the pendulum length, and θ is the angle between thependulum and the vertical axis Given the step size h = 0.1 (second)

1 Given that θ(0) = π/6, θ′(0) = 0 and L = 1.2(m) Compute θ at t = 0.2 (sec) Using the modifiedEuler method

Trang 2

Questions from 6 to 7.

Given the system of ordinary differential equations

(dx

dt = t + x + y + 3.4dy

dt = ty + 3.4where x(1) = 0.5, y(1) = 0.5 The step size is h = 0.1

6 Using the Euler method, approximate the solution at t = 1.3

A (2.6519,2.3696) B (2.8809,2.489) C (3.2335,2.6452) D (2.6045,2.3918) E (2.4441,1.8272)

7 Using the modified Euler method, approximate the solution at t = 1.1

A (1.0915, 0.914) B (1.3495,1.59) C (2.0327,1.1234) D (1.5643,1.633) E (1.8381,1.3964)

Questions from 8 to 10

Let the function f be defined on [0.4, 2.4], and I =

Z 2.4 0.4

f (x)dx

The graph of y = f (x) passes through Pk(xk, yk), where xk(k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) are equally spaced Supposethat x0 = 0.4, x4 = 2.4 Given that f1 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x0, x1 and x2,meanwhile f2 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x2, x3 and x4 The figures below show theareas of 6 regions

y P0

0.575 0.475

O

x y

x0 x1 x2 x3 x4

y = f1(x)

0.8

y = f2(x) 0.57

8 Let I1∗ be the approximate result of I by using the composite trapezoidal formula with 4 subintervals.Then the value of I1∗ is:

Questions 11 to 14 Given the equation x3− 9x − 2 = 0

11 Which interval below has only one real root of the equation?

A None of others B (1,1.9) C (1.9,2.4) D (-0.3,0) E (-0.7,-0.5)

12 Using the bisection method and the inteval (−1, 0), find the approximate solution x5

A None of others B -0.2343 C -0.2345 D -0.2342 E -0.2344

Trang 3

13 Using the Newton method, compute the solution x1 with the initial guest x0 = 0.

 x(0)

y(0)



= 03



15 By the Jacobi method, which vector sequence below converges to the exact solution as n → ∞?

−0.5x(n−1)+ 0.5

 B None of others C x(n)

y(n)



=  0.0336y(n−1)+ 10.8322x(n−1)+ 0.5



D x(n)

y(n)



=0.8322y(n−1)+ 30.0157x(n−1)0.5

 E x(n)

y(n)



= 0.0336y(n−1)+ 10.0157x(n−1)+ 0.5



16 Using the Jacobi method, compute x(3) (the first coordinate of the approximate solution after threeiterations)

20 Given the boundary value problem y′′(x) − y(x) = ex, where the boundary condition is y(0) =

M, y(1) = 2 With the step size h = 0.25, solve this problem by the finite difference method

Trang 4

Lecturer: Date Approved by: Date

HCM City University of Technology - VNUHCM

Faculty of Applied Science

Final test Semester/YearDate 125/12/20232023-2024Subject Numerical methods

Subjectcode

Note:

- ONLY Paper materials and pocket calculators are used

- There are two parts: multiple choice (8 points) and essay (2 points)

- The final results are rounded to 4 decimal places Each incorrect answer will get a penalty of 0.05 (point)

Full name: Proctor 1:

ID Student: Proctor 2: Questions 1 to 2 Under ideal conditions, the motion of a simple pendulum is described by a differentialequation of second order:

d2θ

dt2 + g

Lsin θ = 0where g ≈ 9.8(m/s2) is the gravity constant, L is the pendulum length, and θ is the angle between thependulum and the vertical axis Given the step size h = 0.1 (second)

1 Given that θ(0) = π/6, θ′(0) = 0 and L = 0.9(m) Compute θ at t = 0.2 (sec) Using the modifiedEuler method

Trang 5

Questions from 6 to 7.

Given the system of ordinary differential equations

(dx

dt = t + x + y + 1.7dy

dt = ty + 1.7where x(1) = 0.5, y(1) = 0.5 The step size is h = 0.1

6 Using the Euler method, approximate the solution at t = 1.3

f (x)dx

The graph of y = f (x) passes through Pk(xk, yk), where xk(k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) are equally spaced Suppose

that x0 = 0.7, x4 = 2.7 Given that f1 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x0, x1 and x2,

meanwhile f2 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x2, x3 and x4 The figures below show the

O

x y

8 Let I1∗ be the approximate result of I by using the composite trapezoidal formula with 4 subintervals

Then the value of I1∗ is:

A 1.825 B None of others C 0.45625 D 1.275 E 0.9125

9 Let I2∗ be the approximate result of I by using the composite Simpson formula with 4 subintervals

Then the value of I2∗ is:

A 0.02 B 2.616 C None of others D 2.398 E 2.18

10 Using the center difference formula for 3 nodes x0, x1 and x2, approximate f′(x1)

A -0.9 B -0.45 C -0.225 D -0.675 E None of others

Questions 11 to 14 Given the equation x3− 9x − 2 = 0

11 Which interval below has only one real root of the equation?

A (1,1.7) B (-0.6,-0.5) C (1.9,2.2) D (-0.4,0) E None of others

12 Using the bisection method and the inteval (−1, 0), find the approximate solution x5

A -0.2345 B -0.2343 C None of others D -0.2342 E -0.2344

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13 Using the Newton method, compute the solution x1 with the initial guest x0 = 0.

 x(0)

y(0)



= −12



15 By the Jacobi method, which vector sequence below converges to the exact solution as n → ∞?

y(n)



= 0.6575y(n−1)+ 0.750.473x(n−1)+ 0.2857



 E x(n)

y(n)



= 0.2788y(n−1)+ 30.473x(n−1)0.2857



16 Using the Jacobi method, compute x(3) (the first coordinate of the approximate solution after threeiterations)

20 Given the boundary value problem y′′(x) − y(x) = ex, where the boundary condition is y(0) =

M, y(1) = 2 With the step size h = 0.25, solve this problem by the finite difference method

Trang 7

Lecturer: Date Approved by: Date

HCM City University of Technology - VNUHCM

Faculty of Applied Science

Final test Semester/YearDate 125/12/20232023-2024Subject Numerical methods

Subjectcode

Note:

- ONLY Paper materials and pocket calculators are used

- There are two parts: multiple choice (8 points) and essay (2 points)

- The final results are rounded to 4 decimal places Each incorrect answer will get a penalty of 0.05 (point)

Full name: Proctor 1:

ID Student: Proctor 2: Questions 1 to 2 Under ideal conditions, the motion of a simple pendulum is described by a differentialequation of second order:

d2θ

dt2 + g

Lsin θ = 0where g ≈ 9.8(m/s2) is the gravity constant, L is the pendulum length, and θ is the angle between thependulum and the vertical axis Given the step size h = 0.1 (second)

1 Given that θ(0) = π/6, θ′(0) = 0 and L = 0.7(m) Compute θ at t = 0.2 (sec) Using the modifiedEuler method

Trang 8

Questions from 6 to 7.

Given the system of ordinary differential equations

(dx

dt = t + x + y + 3.4dy

dt = ty + 3.4where x(1) = 0.5, y(1) = 0.5 The step size is h = 0.1

6 Using the Euler method, approximate the solution at t = 1.3

f (x)dx

The graph of y = f (x) passes through Pk(xk, yk), where xk(k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) are equally spaced Suppose

that x0 = 0.7, x4 = 2.7 Given that f1 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x0, x1 and x2,

meanwhile f2 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x2, x3 and x4 The figures below show the

0.675

O

x y

8 Let I1∗ be the approximate result of I by using the composite trapezoidal formula with 4 subintervals

Then the value of I1∗ is:

A 0.49375 B 0.9875 C None of others D 1.3625 E 1.975

9 Let I2∗ be the approximate result of I by using the composite Simpson formula with 4 subintervals

Then the value of I2∗ is:

A 2.616 B 2.398 C None of others D 2.18 E 0.48

10 Using the center difference formula for 3 nodes x0, x1 and x2, approximate f′(x1)

A -0.45 B None of others C -0.9 D -0.675 E -0.225

Questions 11 to 14 Given the equation x3− 7x − 2 = 0

11 Which interval below has only one real root of the equation?

A (1,1.8) B None of others C (1.9,2.3) D (-0.5,0) E (-0.6,-0.5)

12 Using the bisection method and the inteval (−1, 0), find the approximate solution x5

A None of others B -0.2967 C -0.297 D -0.2968 E -0.2969

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13 Using the Newton method, compute the solution x1 with the initial guest x0 = 0.

 x(0)

y(0)



= 03



15 By the Jacobi method, which vector sequence below converges to the exact solution as n → ∞?

 B None of others C x(n)

y(n)



=

0.5323y(n−1)+ 10.8862x(n−1)+ 0.3333



y(n)



=

0.5323y(n−1)+ 10.2828x(n−1)+ 0.3333



16 Using the Jacobi method, compute x(3) (the first coordinate of the approximate solution after threeiterations)

20 Given the boundary value problem y′′(x) − y(x) = ex, where the boundary condition is y(0) =

M, y(1) = 2 With the step size h = 0.25, solve this problem by the finite difference method

Trang 10

Lecturer: Date Approved by: Date

HCM City University of Technology - VNUHCM

Faculty of Applied Science

Final test Semester/YearDate 125/12/20232023-2024Subject Numerical methods

Subjectcode

Note:

- ONLY Paper materials and pocket calculators are used

- There are two parts: multiple choice (8 points) and essay (2 points)

- The final results are rounded to 4 decimal places Each incorrect answer will get a penalty of 0.05 (point)

Full name: Proctor 1:

ID Student: Proctor 2: Questions 1 to 2 Under ideal conditions, the motion of a simple pendulum is described by a differentialequation of second order:

d2θ

dt2 + g

Lsin θ = 0where g ≈ 9.8(m/s2) is the gravity constant, L is the pendulum length, and θ is the angle between thependulum and the vertical axis Given the step size h = 0.1 (second)

1 Given that θ(0) = π/6, θ′(0) = 0 and L = 1.2(m) Compute θ at t = 0.2 (sec) Using the modifiedEuler method

Trang 11

Questions from 6 to 7.

Given the system of ordinary differential equations

(dx

dt = t + x + y + 3.3dy

dt = ty + 3.3where x(1) = 0.5, y(1) = 0.5 The step size is h = 0.1

6 Using the Euler method, approximate the solution at t = 1.3

A (3.2276,2.724) B (2.8646,2.6766) C (2.5286,2.1188) D (3.1474,2.7308) E (2.4078,1.7936)

7 Using the modified Euler method, approximate the solution at t = 1.1

f (x)dx

The graph of y = f (x) passes through Pk(xk, yk), where xk(k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) are equally spaced Supposethat x0 = 0.4, x4 = 2.4 Given that f1 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x0, x1 and x2,meanwhile f2 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x2, x3 and x4 The figures below show theareas of 6 regions

y P0

O

x y

x0 x1 x2 x3 x4

y = f1(x)

0.9

y = f2(x) 0.87

8 Let I1∗ be the approximate result of I by using the composite trapezoidal formula with 4 subintervals.Then the value of I1∗ is:

Questions 11 to 14 Given the equation x3− 7x − 2 = 0

11 Which interval below has only one real root of the equation?

A (1,1.6) B (-0.6,-0.5) C (1.9,2.1) D None of others E (-0.4,0)

12 Using the bisection method and the inteval (−1, 0), find the approximate solution x5

A -0.2967 B None of others C -0.2969 D -0.2968 E -0.297

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13 Using the Newton method, compute the solution x1 with the initial guest x0 = 0.

−3x + 7y = 1 and the initial vector

 x(0)

y(0)



= 01



15 By the Jacobi method, which vector sequence below converges to the exact solution as n → ∞?

 B x(n)

y(n)



=

0.5767y(n−1)+ 0.250.6827x(n−1)+ 0.1429

 C None of

 E x(n)

y(n)



= −0.625y(n−1)+ 0.250.4286x(n−1)+ 0.1429



16 Using the Jacobi method, compute x(3) (the first coordinate of the approximate solution after threeiterations)

20 Given the boundary value problem y′′(x) − y(x) = ex, where the boundary condition is y(0) =

M, y(1) = 2 With the step size h = 0.25, solve this problem by the finite difference method

Trang 13

Lecturer: Date Approved by: Date

HCM City University of Technology - VNUHCM

Faculty of Applied Science

Final test Semester/YearDate 125/12/20232023-2024Subject Numerical methods

Subjectcode

Note:

- ONLY Paper materials and pocket calculators are used

- There are two parts: multiple choice (8 points) and essay (2 points)

- The final results are rounded to 4 decimal places Each incorrect answer will get a penalty of 0.05 (point)

Full name: Proctor 1:

ID Student: Proctor 2: Questions 1 to 2 Under ideal conditions, the motion of a simple pendulum is described by a differentialequation of second order:

d2θ

dt2 + g

Lsin θ = 0where g ≈ 9.8(m/s2) is the gravity constant, L is the pendulum length, and θ is the angle between thependulum and the vertical axis Given the step size h = 0.1 (second)

1 Given that θ(0) = π/6, θ′(0) = 0 and L = 0.7(m) Compute θ at t = 0.2 (sec) Using the modifiedEuler method

A 1.1427 B 1.2241 C 0.3857 D 0.6573 E 0.8411

2 Which statement below is true about the rate change of θ at t = 0.2 (Using the modified Eulermethod and the given data in question 1)

A It is decreasing with a rate at 1.8517 (m/s) B None of others C It is decreasing with

a rate at 1.3131 (m/s) D It is decreasing with a rate at 2.0837 (m/s) E It is decreasingwith a rate at2.0441 (m/s)

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Questions from 6 to 7.

Given the system of ordinary differential equations

(dx

dt = t + x + y + 2.4dy

dt = ty + 2.4where x(1) = 0.5, y(1) = 0.5 The step size is h = 0.1

6 Using the Euler method, approximate the solution at t = 1.3

f (x)dx

The graph of y = f (x) passes through Pk(xk, yk), where xk(k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) are equally spaced Supposethat x0 = 0.5, x4 = 2.5 Given that f1 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x0, x1 and x2,meanwhile f2 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x2, x3 and x4 The figures below show theareas of 6 regions

y P0

0.625

O

x y

Questions 11 to 14 Given the equation x3− 8x − 2 = 0

11 Which interval below has only one real root of the equation?

A (-0.8,-0.5) B (-0.4,0) C None of others D (1,2) E (1.9,2.5)

12 Using the bisection method and the inteval (−1, 0), find the approximate solution x5

A -0.2655 B None of others C -0.2654 D -0.2657 E -0.2656

Trang 15

13 Using the Newton method, compute the solution x1 with the initial guest x0 = 0.

−3



15 By the Jacobi method, which vector sequence below converges to the exact solution as n → ∞?

 B None of others C x(n)

y(n)



=

0.606y(n−1)+ 30.9962x(n−1)0.2857



 E x(n)

16 Using the Jacobi method, compute x(3) (the first coordinate of the approximate solution after threeiterations)

20 Given the boundary value problem y′′(x) − y(x) = ex, where the boundary condition is y(0) =

M, y(1) = 2 With the step size h = 0.25, solve this problem by the finite difference method

Trang 16

Lecturer: Date Approved by: Date

HCM City University of Technology - VNUHCM

Faculty of Applied Science

Final test Semester/YearDate 125/12/20232023-2024Subject Numerical methods

Subjectcode

Note:

- ONLY Paper materials and pocket calculators are used

- There are two parts: multiple choice (8 points) and essay (2 points)

- The final results are rounded to 4 decimal places Each incorrect answer will get a penalty of 0.05 (point)

Full name: Proctor 1:

ID Student: Proctor 2: Questions 1 to 2 Under ideal conditions, the motion of a simple pendulum is described by a differentialequation of second order:

d2θ

dt2 + g

Lsin θ = 0where g ≈ 9.8(m/s2) is the gravity constant, L is the pendulum length, and θ is the angle between thependulum and the vertical axis Given the step size h = 0.1 (second)

1 Given that θ(0) = π/6, θ′(0) = 0 and L = 0.6(m) Compute θ at t = 0.2 (sec) Using the modifiedEuler method

A 1.0978 B 0.3632 C 0.8832 D 1.1234 E 1.2818

2 Which statement below is true about the rate change of θ at t = 0.2 (Using the modified Eulermethod and the given data in question 1)

A It is decreasing with a rate at 2.3008 (m/s) B It is decreasing with a rate at 1.8834 (m/s)

C None of others D It is decreasing with a rate at1.6202 (m/s) E It is decreasing with arate at 1.5146 (m/s)

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Questions from 6 to 7.

Given the system of ordinary differential equations

(dx

dt = t + x + y + 1.3dy

dt = ty + 1.3where x(1) = 0.5, y(1) = 0.5 The step size is h = 0.1

6 Using the Euler method, approximate the solution at t = 1.3

f (x)dx

The graph of y = f (x) passes through Pk(xk, yk), where xk(k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) are equally spaced Suppose

that x0 = 0.4, x4 = 2.4 Given that f1 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x0, x1 and x2,

meanwhile f2 be the polynomial interpolation of f at nodes x2, x3 and x4 The figures below show the

areas of 6 regions

y P0

O

x y

x0 x1 x2 x3 x4

y = f1(x)

0.83

y = f2(x) 0.78

8 Let I1∗ be the approximate result of I by using the composite trapezoidal formula with 4 subintervals

Then the value of I1∗ is:

A None of others B 1.0125 C 1.4625 D 0.50625 E 2.025

9 Let I2∗ be the approximate result of I by using the composite Simpson formula with 4 subintervals

Then the value of I2∗ is:

A 0.05 B 1.771 C 1.61 D None of others E 1.932

10 Using the center difference formula for 3 nodes x0, x1 and x2, approximate f′(x1)

A -0.2 B -0.8 C -0.4 D -0.6 E None of others

Questions 11 to 14 Given the equation x3− 10x − 2 = 0

11 Which interval below has only one real root of the equation?

A (-0.5,0) B (-0.8,-0.5) C None of others D (1.9,2.1) E (1,1.6)

12 Using the bisection method and the inteval (−1, 0), find the approximate solution x5

A -0.2029 B -0.2031 C None of others D -0.203 E -0.2032

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