1 bai tap ngu phap co ban phan 3 dap an trinh do bac A2

1 bai tap ngu phap co ban phan 3 dap an trinh do bac A2 #tracnghiemtienganh #tienganhA2 #tienganhtrinhdoA2 #tuvungcobantienganh

BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP CƠ BẢN – PHẦN 3 (ĐÁP ÁN)

PASSIVE VOICE EXERCISES:

I Passive and Active voice

1 People drink a great deal of tea in England

 A great deal of tea is drunk in England

2 Tom was writing two poems

 Two poems were being written by Tom

3 She often takes her dog for a walk

 Her dog is often taken for a walk

4 People speak English all over the world

 English is spoken all over the world

5 A group of students have met their friends at the railway station

 Friends of students'a group have been met at the railway station

6 They didn't allow Tom to take these books home

 Tom was not allowed to take these books home

7 The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow

 Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow

8 How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?

 How many trees were cut down to build that fence?

9 This well-known library attracts many people

 Many people are attracted by this well-known library

10 My mother used to make us clean the house

 We used to be made to clean the house by my mother

11 He likes people to call him "Sir"

 He likes being called "Sir"

12 They are going to have someone repair their car

 They are going to have/get their car repaired

13 People say that he is intelligent

 It is said that he is intelligent./He is said to be intelligent

14 He can't repair my bike

 My bike can't be repaired

15 Mary has operated Tom since 10 o'clock

 Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock

16 Mr Smith has taught us French for 2 years

 We have been taught French by Mr Smith for 2 years

17 They didn't look after the children properly

 The children were not properly looked after

18 Nobody swept this street last week

 This street was not swept last week

19 How many lessons are you going to learn next month?

 How many lessons are going to be learnt next month?

20 You need to do this work

 This work needs to be done./This work needs doing

II Rewrite the sentences in the passive

1 They will construct some new airports on islands

 Some new airports on islands will be constructed

2 The new president might fulfill this promise as quickly as people would like

 This promise might be fulfilled by the new presidents as quickly as people would like

3 They are going to find out the mystery

 This mystery is going to be found out

4 You can buy videos like this one anywhere

 Videos like one can be bought anywhere

5 Someone will tell you when you go in to see the doctor

 You will be told when you go in to see the doctor

6 They should have finished the hotel by the time you arrive

 The hotel should have been finished by the time you arrive

7 Someone has to write the history of the European Community one day

 The history of the European Community has to be written one day

8 When is someone going to announce the results of the contest?

 When are the results of the contest going to be announced?

9 Where will your company send you next year?

 Where will you be sent by your company next year?

10 They ought to have reported the accident to the police

 The accident ought to have been reported to the police

Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with the given words, active or passive

1 Chris has good news The engineering firm where she had an interview yesterday

(may + offer) her a job soon  may offer

2 Good news! I (may + offer) a job soon I had an interview at an engineering firm

yesterday  may be offered

3 You (should + open) the wine about three hours before you use it  should open

4 You (mustn't + move) this man; he is too ill He (will + have to + leave) here  mustn’t move/will have to be left

5 You (must + take) those books back to the library yesterday  must have taken

6 We tried, but the window (couldn't + open)  couldn’t be opened

7 You (must + keep) meat in a refrigerator or it will spoil  must keep

8 I (had better + wash) my clothes today, or they will be very smelly  had better wash

9 Someone (should + tell) James the news immediately  should tell

10 This application (be supposed to + send) to the personnel department soon 

is supposed to be seen

Exercise 4: Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence

1 I shouldn't so much coffee last night I was wide awake till four in the morning

a drink b drank c be drunk d have drunk

2 The profits are supposed among the shareholders

a to divide b to be divided c dividing d being divided

3 When you are on duty, your uniform must at all times

a wear b be wear c be worn d be wearing

4 You promise her a letter; you ought to days ago

a write b be writing c have written d be written

5 After the test papers to the students in class tomorrow, the students their next assignment

a will return - will be given b will be returned - are given

c are returning - are giving d are returned - will be given

6 The class for next semester is too large It ought to in half

a be divided b divide c have divided d have been divided

7 The entire valley can from their mountain home

a see b be seen c being seen d sees

8 He is wearing a gold ring on his fourth finger He must

a have been married b be married c marry d have married

9 A child should everything he or she wants

a gives b give c have been given d be given

10 Your daughter has a good voice Her interest in singing encouraged

11 I found this book on my desk when I came to class It must by one of the

students in earlier class

a be left b have been left c leave d have left

12 You had better your choice before Mon gets home

a be finished b have finished c have been finished d finish

13 These books will have to to the library tomorrow

a return b have returned c being returned d be returned

14 Ann's birthday was on the 5th, and now it's already the 8th Her birthday card a week ago

a will be sent b can be sent

15 You me to Dr Gray We've already met

a don't have to introduce b mustn't be introduced

c shouldn't introduce d mustn't introduce

16 Bill Ann to the party tomorrow

a will be invited b will invite

c will have invited d will have been invited

17 A new hospital in this area

a are going to be built b builds c is going to be built d is going to build

18 Mike What's going on in his English class

c could have understood d could have been understood

19 Our test papers by our teachers now

a are making b are being marked c will mark d will be marked 20 the birds in your garden at three o'clock yesterday afternoon?

a Did you feed b were you fed c were you being fed d were you feeding

Exercise 5: Multiple choices

1 Many U.S automobiles in Detroit, Michigan

a manufacture b have manufactured

2 I still can't believe it! My bicycle last night

c stolen d stole

3 Let's go ahead and do it now Nothing by waiting

c has accomplished d accomplishes

4 "When ?" - In 1928

a penicillin was discovered b did penicillin discovered

c was penicillin discovered d did penicillin discover

5 The rescuers for their bravery and fortitude in locating the lost mountain climbers

c were praising d praising

6 Vitamin C by the human body It gets into the bloods stream quickly

a absorbs easily b is easily absorbing

7 Renoir is one of the most popular French impressionist painters His paintings masterpieces all over the world

a had considered b are considering

8 We can't go along here because the road is

a been repaired b being repaired

c repaired d repairing

9 More than 50 films in HCMC since June

a were shown b had been shown

10 George is Lisa

a marry with b marry to

c married with d married to

11 Somebody cleans the room every day

a The room every day is cleaned

b The room is every day cleaned

c The room is cleaned every day

d The room is cleaned by somebody every day

12 They cancelled all flights because of fog

a All flights because of fog were cancelled

b All flights were cancelled because of fog

c All flights were because of fog cancelled

d All flights were cancelled by them because of fog

13 People don't use this road very often

a This road is not used very often

b Not very often this road is not used

c This road very often is not used

d This road not very often is used

14 Somebody accused me of stealing money

a I was accused by somebody of stealing money

b I was accused of stealing money

c I was accused of stealing money by somebody

d I was accused stealing money

15 How do people learn languages?

a How are languages learned?

b How are languages learned by people?

c How languages are learned?

d Languages are learned how?

16 People warned us not to go out alone

a We were warned not going out alone

b We were warned not to go out alone by people

c We weren't warned to go out along

d We were warned not to go out alone

17 Somebody is using the computer at the moment

a The computer is being used at the moment

b The computer at the moment is being used

c The computer is being used by somebody at the moment

d The computer is used at the moment

18 I didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation

a I didn't realize that our conversation was recorded

b I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded

c I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone

d Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded

19 We found that they had cancelled the game

a We found that the fame had been cancelled

b The game had been cancelled

c We found that the game had been cancelled by them

d The game were found to be cancelled

20 They are building a new highway around the city

a A new highway is being built around the city

b A new highway is being built around the city by them

c A new highway around the city is being built

d Around the city a new highway is being built