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Trang 1APPROVED AS AMERICAN STANDARD
BY THE AMERICAN STANDARDS ASSOCIATION
ASA NO.: K3!-1947
Standard Specifications for
A.S.T.lVI Designation: D 264- 47 ADOPTED 1928: REVISED 1939, 1940 1941 1947 2
II, p 146 (D 264- 47)
Standard Specifications D 264- 47 were withdrawn June, 1948
Scope
1 These specifications cover the red
pigment commercially known as reduced
para red The pigment may be
pur-chased in the dry form or as a paste in
oil
Composition and Properties
2 (a) Dry Pigment.-The pigment
shall consist of a mixture of
para-nitra·nil-ine toner and substrate, made either by
precipitating the toner on the substrate
or by mixing slurries Unless
other-wise specified by the purchaser, the
substrate shall be calcium carbonate
The pigment shall conform to the
fol-lowing requirements:
Pure organic coloring matter (para red),
min., per cent 15
Calcium carbonate, max., per cent 85
Moisture and other volatile matter, max.,
per cent 1.0
Coarse particles (total residue retained on
a No 325 (44-micron) sieve), max., per
cent 1.5
these specifications are under the jurisdiction of the
and Related Products
were published as tentative from 1927 to 1928, being
re-visecf in 1928
146
(b) Paste in Oit.-The paste in oil
shall be a dispersion of the specified pigment in linseed oil' As received it shall not be caked in the container and shall break up readily in oil to form a smooth paint of brushing consistency
It shall mix readily in all proportions, without curdling, with linseed oil, tur-pentine, or volatile petroleum spirits,
or any mixture of these substances The paste shall conform to the follow-ing requirements: '
Pigment, min., per cent 74 Linseed oil, max., per cent 26 Moisture and other volatile matter, max., per cent 0 7
Coarse particles and skins (total residue retained on a No 325 (44-micron) sieve), max., per cent of the dry pigment 2 0
(c) The mass color and character of the tint formed by mixture with a white pigment shall be the same as, and the strength not less than, that of a refer-ence sample mutually agreed upon by the purchaser and the seller
Number of Tests
3 Two samples shall be taken at random from different packages from
Trang 2SPECIJ?ICATIONS FOR REDUCED PARA RED (D 264 - 47) 147
each lot, batch, clay's pack, or other unit
of production in a shipment When no
markings distinguishing between units
of production appear, samples shall be
taken from different packages in the
ratio of two samples for each 10,000 lb.,
except that for shipments of less than
10,000 lb two samples shall he taken
At the option of the purchaser, the
samples may be tested separately or
after blending in equal quantities the
samples from the same production unit
to form a composite sample
Methods of Testing
4 Tests shall be conducted in ac-cordance with the appropriate methods
of the American Society for Testing Materials, where applicable Test pro-cedures not covered by A.S.T.M meth-ods shall be mutually agreed upon by the purchaser and the seller