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ASTM D177 › Methods of Testing Rubber Hose (Withdrawn 1933)

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Tiêu đề Methods of Testing Rubber Hose
Năm xuất bản 1933
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Material

Covered

Construction,

Rubber

Tube

Cotton

Rein-forcement

FOR WRAPPED COLD WATER HOSE Serial Designation: D 177 - 24 These specifications are issued under the fixed designation D 177; the final number indicates the year of original adoption as standard or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision

IsSUED AS TENTATIVE, 1923; ADOPTED, 1924

1 These specifications cover hose for use in conveying cold water for other than public or private fire department use

I MANUFACTURE

2 The hose shall consist of:

(a) An inner rubber tube;

(b) Reinforcement of plies of cotton duck;

(c) An outer rubber cover

3 The rubber tube shall be smooth, uniform m quality and thickness and free from injurious defects

4 (a) The reinforcement shall consist of plies of cotton cluck cut on a bias of approximately 45 deg., and applied evenly and firmly over the tube with not less than a !-in lap, not sewed The number

of plies shall be as follows:

INSIDE DIAMETER

OF HosE, IN

NUMBER

OF PLIES

!, ! 3

I, I!, I!, 2, 2t 4

2! to 4 5

The plies of duck shall be well frictioned on both sides with a rubber compound which shall firmly join the plies to the rubber tube and cover and to each other

(b) The duck shall be evenly woven from high grade cotton and shall be free from mechanical defects

(c) The reinforcement shall be sufficiently strong to enable the hose to successfully withstand the hydrostatic pressure test and yet

at the same time be soft and pliable

(1094)

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SERIAL DESIGNATION: D 177 - 24 1095

5 The rubber cover shall be uniform in quality and thickness, Rubber

II PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND TESTS

6 The tests necessary to determine the physical properties pre- Standard

scribed in the following sections shall be made in accordance with Methods

the Standard Methods of Testing Rubber Products (Serial

Designa-tion: D 15) of the American Society for Testing Materials

7 A sample 36 in in length shall be cut from each lot of 500 ft Test

8 (a) In the case of hose 1 ih or less in diameter, the test specimens Tests of

shall be cut Ior:gi tt~dinally from the san;ple of the hose; in the case of ~:~:/nd hose over 1m m dmmeter, the test speCimens shall be cut transversely

(b) The tensile strength shall be not less than 600 lb per sq in

for the tube and 450 lb per sq in for the cover

(c) The elongation at the breaking load shall be such that the

original 2-in gage length of the test specimens shall stretch to not less

than 8 in in the case of the tube and 6 in in the case of the cover

(d) The set or permanent elongati<;m following a stretch from 2 in

to 6 in in the case of the tube and from 2 in to 4 in in the case of the

cover shall not exceed 25 per cent

9 The adhesion between plies shall be such that a weight of Friction

15 lb will not cause separation at a rate greater than 1 in per minute Test

The adhesion between the cover and the plies, and also between the

tube and the plies shall be such that a weight of 12 lb will not cause

separation at a rate greater than 1 in per minute

10 The remainder of the 36-in sample after all other test sped- Hydrostatic

mens have been cut therefrom shall withstand a hydrostatic pressure PTrestsure

es • test as follows:

INSIDE DIAMETER

oF HosE, lN

TEST PRESSURE,

LB PER SQ IN

!, i 0 0 • • • • • • • • • • 0 •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 450

1, 1~, H 350

2, 2t, 2} 300

3, 3! and 4 250

III STANDARD SIZES AND DIMENSIONS

11 Unless otherwise specified, the hose shall be furnished in SO-ft Length

lengths The ends of each length shall be uncapped and without

.:fittings

12 The minimum thickness for the tube of all sizes of hose shall Thickness

b e 0.062 m · Th e mm1mum t 1c ness or t e cover or ' · h' k f h f 2 1 an ;r-m d 3 • of Tube and Cover,

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Inside

Diameter

hose shall be 0.031 in and for all other sizes of hose, the minimum thickness for the cover shall be·o.047 in

13 The inside diameter shall not vary more than ±: 6\ in from that specified for ~ and i-in hose, nor more than ±:a\ in from that specified for all other sizes

IV MARKING

Marking · 14 Each length of hose 25ft or over in length shall have a brand

inlaid in the rubber cover in three places: namely, approximately in the center and approximately 5 ft from each end Each length of less than 25ft shall have a brand inlaid approximately in the center The brand shall show the name of the m2vnufacturer, the kind and· size of hose, the month and year of manufacture, the trade name of the hose, and the legend "Wrapped Cold Water, lb., A.S.T.M Specifi-cations." The letters and figures shall be l in high, a\ in in relief and shall be clear and distinct

V INSPECTION AND REJECTION

Inspection 15 (a) The manufacturer- shall notify the purchaser sufficiently

in advance of the completion of the hose to permit of arrangement for inspection

(b) The manufacturer shall afford the inspector representing the purchaser, without charge, all reasonable facilities to satisfy him that the hose is being furnished in accordance with these specifications All tests and inspection shall be made at the place of manufacture prior to shipment, unless otherwise specified, and shall be so conducted

as not to interfere unnecessarily with the operatimi of the works (c) The purchaser may make the tests to govern the acceptance

or rejection of the hose in his own laboratory or elsewhere But such tests shall be made within 60 clays after elate of shipment and at the expense of the purchaser

Rejection 16 (a) Any length which fails to meet any of the requirements

of these specifications shall be rejected

(b) In the case of failure to pass any one of the tests specified· Sections 8, 9 and 10, the entire lot of hose represented by the sampl ,

or samples, subjected to these tests shall be rejected

Rehearing, 17 Samples of rejected hose shall be preserved for two weeks

from the date of the test report In case of dissatisfaction with the results of the test, the manufacturer may make claim for a rehearing within that time

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