(Luận Văn) Insights On Pursuit For Meaningful Life In Selected Works Of Toni Morrison.pdf

INSIGHTS FOR MEANINGFUL LIFE IN SELECTED WORKS OF TONI MORRISON A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School Batangas State University Batangas City, Philippines an lu n va gh tn to p ie In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in English d oa nl w oi m ll fu an v an lu nh at z z @ om 2015 l.c VU THI QUYNH DUNG gm by an Lu n va a th c si i APPROVAL SHEET This dissertation entitled “INSIGHTS FOR MEANINGFUL LIFE IN SELECTED WORKS OF TONI MORRISON” prepared and submitted by VU THI QUYNH DUNG in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy major in English has been examined and is recommended for Oral Examination an lu n va p ie gh tn to d oa nl w oi m ll fu an v an lu nh at z z @ om l.c gm an Lu n va a th c si ii ABSTRACT Title: Insights for a Meaningful Life in Selected Works of Toni Morrison Author: Vũ Thị Quỳnh Dung Course: Doctor of Philosophy Major: English an lu Year: 2015 va Adviser: Dr Maria Luisa A Valdez n gh tn to p ie Summary: w This dissertation aimed at presenting how the selected works of Toni d oa nl Morrison manifest the sufferings of black women in terms of racial v an lu oppression, gender inequality, emotional abandonment, and women’s fu an sufferings; the sources of strengths and motive of women’s resistance as oi m ll shown in the love between mother and children, husband and wife relationship, freedom and equality, and self-identity; and the manner how nh at the women in the world portrayed in the novels express resistance to the z z @ different forms of violence Likewise, it shows the implications of the themes gm pursued in the novels to the study of the meaningful family life among om l.c Vietnamese students an Lu n va a th c si iii In dealing with the works, the qualitative method with content analysis based on the Sociological and Philosophical Approaches and the theory of Viktor Frankl’s Meaningfulness of Life were employed The study found out that mostly, the black female characters experienced humiliation and suffered an acute isolation in a white racist society that has marginalized them; Black women always resisted every sort an lu of oppression with different sources of strength and motives; Oppressed women resisted and revolted in various ways, such as verbal, physical, and n va gh tn to armed resistance with different manners such as violence, non-violence or acquiescence; and the themes pursued in the novels will change the way p ie Vietnamese students think and act, and foster students to hold campaigns w and propaganda focusing on promoting the values of a meaningful family life, d oa nl a life of prosperity, equality, happiness, progress, a life without prejudice and v an lu violence m ll fu an The dissertation can be used as reference for students of Literature in the Contemporary American Literature course Vietnam’s Ministry of Education oi nh and Training, the educational institutions may integrate the insights on the at pursuit of meaningful family life in the academe that will also inspire them to z z @ spawn activities in the curricula This paper will also make members of the gm community understand that life is never made unbearable by circumstances, om l.c but only by lack of meaning and purpose an Lu n va a th c si iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This dissertation appears in its current form due to the assistance and guidance of several people The researcher would like to offer her sincere thanks to them for their assistance and guidance has helped her during the whole period of study First and foremost, she offers her sincerest gratitude to her an lu supervisor, Dr Maria Luisa A Valdez, the Dean of Colleges and Head of the n va Graduate School of the Batangas State University ARASOF Nasugbu gh tn to Campus, the researcher’s dissertation adviser and editor, who has supported her though out the conduct of her dissertation with her patience p ie and knowledge Without her this research, too, would not have been w d oa nl completed or written One simply could not wish for a more accommodating and admirable supervisor v an lu The researcher also owes her gratitude to Dr Matilda H Dimaano for fu an her highly intellectual abilities to give excellent advise and detailed review m ll during the preparation of this study oi nh She would also like to express her gratitude to Dr Amada G Banaag, at z Dr Felix M Panopio, and Dr Myrna G Sulit, the Members of the Panel of z @ Examiners, for their thorough dissection and candid remarks that drew up gm l.c the essential and relevant dimensions in this research om Her gratitude is also for Dr Remedios P Magnaye, the Graduate an Lu School Secretary, for her words of encouragement and kind gestures n va a th c si v She would like to give expressions to her gratitude to all the teachers of the Graduate School of Batangas State University of the Philippines for their valuable lectures that inspire her to carry out the research She would like to seize this opportunity to thank the Philippines Government which sends each time with the utmost willingness skilful and qualified teachers to Thai Nguyen University The cooperation between the two countries should be a lesson for other Asian countries to improve an lu education and achieve integration va n She is indebted to Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry gh tn to of International Training and Development Center (ITC) for accepting her as p ie a Doctor of Philosophy Student and for its guidance and supports during the w course d oa nl She greatly appreciates the financial assistance and spiritual supports v an lu of Hung Vuong University, of Foreign Language Department, of her dear colleagues and students for her and her family during her PhD study fu an m ll She is grateful to To Loan Nguyen and her family to help her in the oi search of documents while they were in Germany nh at She cannot finish without thanking her family She warmly thanks and z z appreciates her parents for their encouragement and looking after her @ gm children in the process of study om l.c She wants to express her gratitude and deepest appreciation to her loving husband and two sweet daughters Without their supports and an Lu encouragements, she could not have finished this work n va a th c si vi DEDICATION To my dear husband, Mr Pham Dinh Hung, my loving children Pham Que Chi and Pham Khanh Nguyen, and my respected parents without whom this dissertation would not have been completed an lu n va p ie gh tn to d oa nl w oi m ll fu an v an lu nh at z z @ om l.c gm an Lu n va a th c si vii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TITLE PAGE APPROVAL SHEET i ABSTRACT ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iv an lu DEDICATION vi n va LIST OF MATRICES ix gh tn to LIST OF FIGURES x CHAPTER p ie I THE PROBLEM d oa nl w Introduction Statement of the Problem v an lu Scope, Delimitation and Limitation of the Study fu an Significance of the Study 11 m ll II REVIEW OF LITERATURE 13 oi nh Conceptual Literature 13 at z Research Literature 40 z @ gm Theoretical Framework 50 om l.c Paradigm of the Study .52 Definition of Terms 54 an Lu III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 57 n va a th c si viii Research Design .57 Treatment of Materials .58 IV PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE NOVELS Error! Bookmark not defined V SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 175 Summary .149 an lu Findings 150 n va Conclusions 152 BIBLIOGRAPHY ……………………………………………………… p ie gh tn to Recommendations .153 APPENDICES w d oa nl APPENDIX A: Summary of Song of Solomon APPENDIX B Summary of Tar Baby v an lu CURRICULUM VITAE oi m ll fu an nh at z z @ om l.c gm an Lu n va a th c si ix LIST OF MATRICES Matrix 1: Summary Matrix of the Themes in the Selected Novels p.149 an lu n va p ie gh tn to d oa nl w oi m ll fu an v an lu nh at z z @ om l.c gm an Lu n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 154 The students apply the result of this study as the basis to reconsider their family life of their own, clarify what is significant to bring about a meaningful family life, and then commit themselves for the actions striking forward a better life for all members of their family That future researchers conduct other literary works in the veins of the recent research for academic enhancement to have a cross dissections of views of life and to support the present study an lu n va p ie gh tn to d oa nl w oi m ll fu an v an lu nh at z z @ om l.c gm an Lu n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 155 BIBLIOGRAPHY A Books Collins, Patricia H (1991) Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment Boston: Unwind Hyman Frankl, Vicktor E.(1959).Man's Search for Meaning Buccaneer Books, Inc New York, USA lu an Feason, D J (1999).What is Identity (As We Now Use the Word)?Stamford University, USA n va gh tn to Guerin, Wilfred L., et al (1992).A Handbook of Critical Approaches to Literature, 3rd ed New York: Oxford UP p ie Hale, J K (1997) Milton's Languages.The Impact of Multilingualism on Style Cambridge, Cambridge University Press w d oa nl Hake, S R (2001).Why Study Literature? 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The Bluest Eye PublishedDissertation.The State Islamic University of Malan nh at Sharon A W (2014).Abandoned Parents: The Devil's Dilemma: The Causes and Consequences of Adult Children Abandoning Their Parents PublishedDissertation.CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform z z @ gm om l.c Rupured, M & Quick, S (1989) Family Vitality: Characteristics of Strong Families PublishedDissertation.University of Kentucky Cooperative Extension Service an Lu Tanritanir, B (2012) The Suffers of Black Women in Alice Walker’s Novels the Color Purple and Meridian and Toni Morrison’s Novels Beloved and The Bluest Eyes The Journal of International Social Research, Volume: Issue: 23 n va a th c si 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Characteristics of a Feminist Approach.Date retrieved 27/10/2014 z @ gm om l.c Morrison, Tony (2004) http://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/117660/tar-baby-by-tonimorrison/ an Lu Parker, B.C (2014) http://news.stanford.edu/news/2014/january/meaningful-happy-life010114.html ; date retrieved: 23/10/2014 n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 159 Philosophy/fsu.edu Website (2014); url:http://philosophy/fsu.edu/content/view/full/36588; date retrieved: 23/10/2014 Phượng, NguyễnThị (2013) Giađìnhvàcơngtácgiađìnhtronggiaiđoạnhiện http://truongchinhtribentre.edu.vn/noi-dung/gia-dinh-va-cong-tac-giadinh-trong-giai-doan-hien-nay; date retrieved: 25/10/2014 Russell, B (201 4)The Problems of Philosophy; url: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Problems_of_Philosophy;date retrieved:15/10/2014 an lu Seidel, J V (1998) Qualitative Data Analysis Retrieved 15/10/2014 from Qualis Research: http://www.qualiresearch.com n va gh tn to Society of Kabalarians of Canada Website (2014) http://www.kabalarians.com/cfm/articles/meaning-of-my-birthdate.cfm; date retrieved:15/10/2014 p ie Travis, B (2014) Emotional Abandonment; url: https://blog.udemy.com/emotional-abandonment/; date retrieved: 18/3/2014 w Ton Nu Luong(2008).Vietnamese Traditional Values.http://www.vietspring.org/values/traditionalval.html; retrieved: 16/10/2014 Family date d oa nl Trinh, v an lu m ll fu an Trúc,LâmNgọcNhư – HộithảoquốctếViệt Nam họclầnthứ (57/12/2008)http://www.hids.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/c/document_library/ge t_file?uuid=0fa57c51-47ee-4894-b75cbf3bad3481ce&groupId=13025; date retrieved: 15/10/2014 oi United Nations (1948) Universal Declaration of Human Rights Retrieved July 11, 2005, from http://www.un.org/Overview/rights.html; date retrieved: 22/10/2014 nh at z z Vietnamembassy-usa.org Website (2014); url:http://vietnamembassyusa.org/vi/node/1886; date retrieved: 17/10/2014 @ gm om l.c Wilner, J (2011) Why Forgiveness is a Major Part of Relationship Success Psych Central Retrieved on November 19, 2014 an Lu D.Journals, Manuals and Other References n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 160 Bartky, S L (1990) Femininity and Domination: Studies Phenomenology of Oppression New York, NY: Routledge in the Bascara, L R (2003) World Literature (rev ed.) Manila: Rex Bookstore Clifton, D.O., & Harter, J.K., (2014) Reprinted with permission of the publisher Clifton, D.O., & Harter, J.K., (2003) Investing in Strengths, Possitive Organizational Scholarship: Foundations of a New Discipline (p.111-121), San Francisco: Berrette Koeler Publisher, Inc Cowen, S D (2005) Viktor Frankl: Person, Philosopher and Therapist Journal of Judaism & Civilization, 7(56), 1-22 an lu Diehl, Ulrich (2009).Human Suffering as a Challenge for the Meaning of Life, Volume 4, No 2, Fall 2009 ISSN 1932-1066 n va gh tn to Duvall, J N (1997) Descent in the ‘House of Chloe’: Race, Rape, and Identity in Toni Morrison’s Tar Baby Contemporary Literature 38, no 2, 1997, 325-50 p ie Eggerichs, E (2008).Love and Respect,TheHausvater Project d oa nl w Garcia U C (1988).College English Teachers’ Association Journal Manila, Philippines: College English Teachers’ Association Journal, vol no.1 fu an v an lu Gelman, M., & Gallo, J (2009) Finding Meaning in Life at Midlife and Beyond: Wisdom and Spirit from Logotherapy Journal of Judaism & Civilization, 8(59), 91-93 m ll Giora, et al (1995).Critical Approaches to Literature oi Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, (2014).“Domestic Violence Against Women in Turkey”, Ankara, Turkey nh at z Hatt, H (1965) Existential Analysis and Logotherapy: The Contribution of Viktor E Frankl Encounter, 26(3), 330-339 z @ gm om l.c Heidari, et al (2011).Women’s Struggle for Identity in Anita Desai’s Clear Light of Day, the International Journal of Humanity, Vol 9, No 3, p3239 an Lu Henslin, M J (2013) “Sociology- A Down to Earth Approach n va Hoffman, E (1995) Victor Frankl at ninety: A voice for life America, 172(9), 17-22 a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 161 King, Martin Luther, Jr (1958) Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story Boston: Beacon Press Li-juan, J (2012) “Black Women Images by Toni Morrison”, In US-China Foreign Language.April 2012, Vol 10, No 4, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China Mark, J J (2009) Literature, Ancient History Encyclopedia Mc Donald, G &Balgopal, R.(1998).Conflicts of American Immigrants: Assimilate or Retain Ethnic Identity, Migration World Magazine MayJune 1998 v26 n4 p14(5) an lu Morrison, Ed., (1992) Race-ing Justice, En-Gendering Power: Essays on Anita Hill, Clarence Thomas and the Construction of Social Reality, New York: Pathenon Books, Random House, Inc n va gh tn to Morrison, Toni (1993) Playing in the Dark: Whiteness and the Literary Imagination, Picador, London: Macmillan Publishers Ltd p ie Nussbaum, M (1995).“Objectification”, Philosophy and Public Affairs, 24(4): 249–291 w Pattakos, A (2009) Search for Meaning Personal Excellence, 14(3), 5-6 d oa nl Ponsaran, A G (2007) The Philosophical Foundations of Frankl'sLogotherapy.Philippiniana Sacra, 42(125), 339-354 Viktor v an lu fu an Sen, A (2001) Many Faces of Gender Inequality, India's National Magazine, Volume 18 - Issue 22, Oct 27 - Nov 09, 2001 oi m ll Sharma, J K & Annu, (2011) Thematic Concerns in the Novels of Toni Morrison, Journal of Arts, Science & Commerce, International Refereed Research Journal Vol.-II, Issue -3, July 2011 [173] nh at Singh, R (2012) “How Philosophy Matters in African Literature?”.In International Journal of English and Literature (IJEL) Vol 2, Issue Dec - 2012 z z @ Singh, P (2012) Toni Morrison’s Feminism: A Comparative study of the Characters of Sula and Nel in SULA, International Journal of English and Education ISSN: 2278-4012, Volume:1, Issue:2, October 2012 l.c gm om Wang, F (2012).Spiritually Enslaving or Being Enslaved-On the Female Images in Song of Solomon, Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol 2, No 7, pp 1415-1419, Academy Publisher: Finland an Lu n va Zaiser, R (2005) Working on the Noetic Dimension of Man: Philosophical Practice, Logotherapy, and Existential Analysis Philosophical a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 162 Practice: Journal of the American Philosophical Practitioners Association, 1(2), 83-88 an lu n va p ie gh tn to d oa nl w oi m ll fu an v an lu nh at z z @ om l.c gm an Lu n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 163 APPENDIX A Summary of Song of Solomon by Toni Morrison The story begins with the scene of a crowd mostly of African American local residents gathering to watch Robert Smith, an insurance agentin Michigan town,preparing to fly from the top of Mercy Hospital across Lake an lu Superior But he does not succeed and ends with a disastrous death The va n next day, Ruth Foster Dead, the daughter of the only black doctor in town, gh tn to becomes the first black patient to give birth to a black child in Mercy p ie Hospital, Milkman Dead w Milkman Dead’s life evolves round the life of women around him, his d oa nl mother - Ruth Foster, his aunt - Pilate, his two sisters - First Corinthians and v an lu Magdalene (called Lena), and his lover and cousin – Hagar Milkman Dead fu an considers himself privileged to be nourished by the love of those and m ll becomes selfish like his father – Macon Dead II Together, father and son, oi intentionally or unintentionally, cause a lot of sufferings to their women nh at At the age of thirty-two, Milkman becomes extremely bored with his z z present life in his family, he ends his twelve year romantic relationship with @ gm Hagar and moves to the South His rejection drives Hagar mad and inspires om l.c her to get revenge Twice a month, she looks for Milkman to kill him with arms, but whenever she gets the chance, she does not dare to carry out the Lu an action because her love for him is too big She hopes that one day, Milkman n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 164 will come back to her Milkman’s journey to Montour County, Pennsylvania, brings him a lot of information about his long lost history There he meets Circle, a midwife who helps deliver Macon Jr and Pilate who reveals the original name of Macon was Jake, and that Jake got married to an Indian girl, Sing Being more absorbed with his findings, Milkman continues heading south to Shalimar where he uncovers more clues about his family history He learns an lu that the legendary flying African, Solomon, who escaped slavery flying back va n to Africa, was his great-grand father, Jake’s father The narrator also reveals gh tn to that Solomon’s miracle flight abandoned his wife, Ryna with twenty-one p ie children w Milkman’s findings completely change him into a different person d oa nl Now he becomes a compassionate, responsible adult He finds his life more v an lu purposeful He comes back home to tell his father and Pilate about his discoveries At home, Hagar dies of hopeless love Until death, she still fu an m ll hopes that she can gain Milkman’s heart After Hagar’s funeral, Milkman and oi Pilate come back to Shalimar to bury Jake’s bones When they finish it, nh at Pilate is accidentally killed by Guitar’s bullet which is intended for Milkman z z Milkman calls out Guitar’s name and leaps toward him The last lines reveal @ om l.c gm the truth about Milkman’s desire to fly an Lu n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 165 APPENDICE B Summary of Tar Baby by Toni Morrison The novel starts with a Black sailor who leaps from a ship and tries to swim to shore A strong undertow prevents him from reaching the shore although he is a strong swimmer He is driven by the current to an island lu an called Isle de Chevaliers where he hides in a house called L'Arbe de la va n Croix, one of the most beautiful houses in Caribbean The house belongs to gh tn to wealthy Valerian Street, a seventy-year-old white businessman, and his wife p ie Margaret, the former beauty queen from Main They are attended by aBlack d oa nl w couple servants named Ondine and Sydney The niece of Ondine and Sydney, Jadine Childs, has come to visit at that time She is a successful v an lu young fashion model in Paris, New York… Christmas is coming and Margaret Street has invited her son Michael fu an living in California to come and visit her but Valerian feels he will not come m ll oi They often quarrel with each other, and one night after a big fight with nh at Valerian, she goes to her room and discovers a man hiding in her closet z z She is very frightened, but to her and everyone’s surprise, Valerian invites @ gm the man whose name is Son, to stay in the house om l.c At Christmas dinner, people in L'Arbe de la Croix has an argument when Valerian announces that he has fired Gideon and Therese for stealing Lu an apples Ondine, Sydney, and Son all upset for that At the end of the va argument Valerian is shocked in knowing that his wife Margaret used to n a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 166 abuse their only son when he is little Jadine and Son leave and go to bed together The next day Jadine and Son leave for New York They spend their days there as carefree lovers On the island Valerian is furious with Margaret and refuses to let her explain what she did Ondine and Sydney worry that they will be fired for announcing the secret In the springtime Jadine and Son visit Eloe, Florida, Son's hometown an lu Their relationship start to take a turn for the worse because Son loves his va n hometown but Jadine doesn't When they come back to New York they start gh tn to fighting more and more because of different point of view After a violent p ie argument, Jadine leaves Son and New York She decides to return to Paris w but before going there, she comes back to Isle de Chevaliers to get her d oa nl sealskin coat Before heading to Paris she asks Ondine and Sydney not to v an lu tell Son where she has gone Therese finds Son and leaves him on Queen of France and tells him to make a choice He can either keep looking for fu an m ll Jadine or he can join a rebellion with the wild horsemen on the island oi Finally, he decided to join the horsemen nh at z z @ om l.c gm an Lu n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison 167 CURRICULUM VITAE Name: Vu Thi Quynh Dung Viet Tri city, Phu Tho province, Vietnam Mobile phone: 0983418019 Email: quynhdzunghvu@gmail.com PERSONAL INFORMATION an lu n va p ie gh tn to d oa nl w v an lu 30/11/1972 Phu Tho, Vietnam 43 Vietnamese No Female Pham Dinh Hung Pham Que Chi Pham Khanh Nguyen oi m ll fu an Date of birth: Birth place: Age: Nationality: Religion: Sex: Spouse: Chilren’s name: nh EDUCATION BACKGROUND 2000 - 2003: Master of Arts Major in English University of Languages and International Studies, VNU, Hanoi 1989 - 1994: Bachelor of Arts Major in English University of Languages and International Studies, VNU, Hanoi at z z @ om l.c gm an Lu WORK EXPERIENCE n va a th c si (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison (Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison(Luận.văn).insights.on.pursuit.for.meaningful.life.in.selected.works.of.toni.morrison