(Luận Văn) Legislative Productivity Of Local Government On Environmental Protection And Management.pdf

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITY THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY a lu n va n PAUL ANGEL ERLINDO P CANDOLE p ie gh tn to LEGISLATIVE PRODUCTIVITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT ON ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT d oa nl w BACHELOR THESIS f an nv a lu ul Full-time Environmental Science and Management International Training and Development Center K42-AEP oi lm at nh z z om l.c gm @ Study Mode: Major: Faculty: Batch: an Lu Thai Nguyen , 23/10/2015 n va ac th si DOCUMENTATION PAGE WITH ABSTRACT THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY Degree Program Student Name Student ID Thesis Title Supervisor (s) Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science and Management Paul Angel Erlindo P Candole DTN1054140236 Legislative Productivity of Local Government on Environmental Protection and Management Dr Nguyen The Hung and Dr Carlos Andam Abstract: a lu n n va p ie gh tn to Local government legislation on environmental related measure spells political commitment on pushing the agenda for environment protection Environmental management is a shared responsibility among the many stakeholders even in the rural areas However, there appear problematic areas affecting the pace of implementation at local government levels Therefore the study was done to find out which factor might affect the mentioned legislation The factors are mostly about the background of each different legislators as well as the target area’s barangay and population The study was conducted in the municipalities of the province of Laguna (Mabitac, Famy, Siniloan, Pangil, Pakil, Paete, Kalayaan) near the Laguna lake or de bay and has not encountered a similar study The author used frequency and correlation coeeficient analysis to find if legislative productivity has a relationship between local officials / legislator (age, gender, and educational attainment); if legislative productivity is affected by number of barangays and municipal population; and number of violators and their penalties The study encountered limitations such as incomplete data (educational attainment, age, etc.), hard copies for number of violators and expansion of the study The study revealed that the municipality of Kalayaan and Pakil had the highest number of legislation on environmental management; gender and educational attainment of legislators affect the legislation related to the environment; while age showed different result d oa nl w f an nv a lu oi lm ul nh Municipality, Municipal Ordinance, Legislation, Environmental Management, Legislative Body/Sanguniang Bayan/Local Legislator, Sponsor / Co-Sponsor Number of Page: 50 pages Date of Submission: October 2015 at Keywords: z z om l.c gm @ an Lu n va ac th ii si ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The author wishes to extend hi grateful appreciation to the following people for their valuable contribution in order to make this research possible; First and foremost, to our Almighty God for giving the author the wisdom, strength, courage and through him everything was made possible; To his family and relatives, for their support and unconditional love necessary to fulfill the author’s goal; a lu To his friends in the Advanced Education Program for their encouragement and n n va assistance in completing this study; tn to To the Advanced Education Program headed by Dr Duong Van Thao for his p ie gh continuous support and assistance with their students; To the local government officials and PNPs of the seven different municipalities oa nl w for their kindness and their 100% cooperation; d a lu To his two advisers and statistician, Dr Nguyen The Hung (from Vietnam), Dr f an nv Carlos J Andam (from the Philippines) and Ms Pham for giving the author their oi lm ul support and guidance; nh Lastly, the author offers his regard and blessings to all of those who supported at z z him in any respect during the completion of this research om l.c gm @ an Lu n va ac th iii si TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES LIST OF TABLES LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS PART I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Research Rationale 1.2 Research Objectives a lu n 1.3 Research Questions and Hypothesis n va 1.5 Limitations tn to 1.6 Definitions p ie gh PART II LITERATURE REVIEW oa nl w 2.1 Environmental Administration 2.2 Environmental Governance d a lu 2.3 Local Legislation 11 f an nv 2.4 Local Legislators/ Legislative Body/ Sanguniang Bayan .11 ul oi lm 2.5 Ordinance and Resolution .12 at nh 2.6 Elements of an Ordinance 12 z 2.7 Steps in Enacting Ordinance .13 z @ PART III METHODS 17 gm om l.c 3.1 Methods and Locations .17 3.1.1 Place of the Study .17 an Lu 3.1.2 Time and Methods 17 n va ac th i si 3.2 Data Collection 18 3.3 Creating the Tables 19 3.3.1 Number of Barangay and Population 19 3.3.2 Sponsor and Co-sponsor Profile .19 3.3.3 Categorizing Municipal Ordinances 20 3.3.4 Title of Municipal Ordinance .20 3.4 Manual listing 20 3.5 Data Analysis 20 a lu n PART IV RESULTS 22 n va 4.1 Categories of Municipal Ordinance of Municipalities .22 tn to 4.2 Educational Attainment vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (Higher p ie gh Environmental Awareness) 24 oa nl w 4.3 Gender vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (Higher Environmental Awareness)29 4.4 Age vs Sponsored and Co-sponsored (Higher Environmental Awareness) .33 d a lu 4.4.1 Famy 33 nv f an 4.4.1.1 Age vs Sponsored Municipal Ordinance (Environmental Management or ul oi lm EM) 33 at nh 4.4.1.2 Age vs Co-sponsored Municipal Ordinance (EM) 33 z 4.4.2 Siniloan .33 z gm @ 4.4.2.1 Age vs Sponsored Municipal Ordinance (Environmental Management or om l.c EM) 33 4.4.2.2 Age vs Co-sponsored Municipal Ordinance (EM) 34 an Lu 4.4.3 Pangil 34 n va ac th ii si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management 4.4.3.1 Age vs Sponsored Municipal Ordinance (Environmental Management or EM) of Pangil 34 4.4.4 Pakil 34 4.4.4.1 Age vs Sponsored Municipal Ordinance (Environmental Management or EM) 34 4.4.4.2 Age vs Co-sponsored Municipal Ordinance (EM) 34 4.4.5.1 Age vs Sponsored Municipal Ordinance (Environmental Management or EM) 34 a lu n 4.4.5.2 Age vs Co-sponsored Municipal Ordinance (EM) 35 n va 4.5 Legislated Municipal Ordinance (EM) vs Number of Barangays 35 tn to 4.6 Legislated Municipal Ordinance (EM) vs Municipal Annual Population 35 p ie gh 4.7 Extent of Violation / Penalties 36 oa nl w PART V DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION 37 5.1 Municipal Legislator’s Environmental Awareness 37 d a lu 5.2 Legislator Educational Attainment, Gender and Age .37 nv f an 5.3 Number of Municipal Barangay and Annual Population 38 ul oi lm 5.4 Municipal Ordinance Violation 38 at nh 5.5 General Conclusion 39 z REFERENCES 40 z om l.c gm @ APPENDICES an Lu n va ac th iii si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management LIST OF FIGURES Figure 4.1 Educational Attainment vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) Municipal Ordinance in the Municipality of Famy 24 Figure 4.2 Educational Attainment vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) Municipal Ordinance in the Municipality of Siniloan .25 Figure 4.3 Municipal Ordinance in the Municipality of Pangil with Unknown Educational Background 26 a lu n Figure 4.4 Educational Attainment vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) va n Municipal Ordinance in the Municipality of Pakil 26 tn to Figure 4.5 Educational Attainment vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) p ie gh Municipal Ordinance in the Municipality of Kalayaan 27 oa nl w Figure 4.6 Educational Attainment vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) Ordinance in all of the Municipalities (Famy, Siniloan, Pangil, Pakil and d a lu Kalayaan) 28 f an nv Figure 4.7 Gender vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) Ordinance in ul oi lm the Municipality of Famy .29 at nh Figure 4.8 Gender vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) Ordinance in z the Municipality of Siniloan 30 z @ Figure 4.9 Gender vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) Ordinance in gm om l.c the Municipality of Pangil .30 Figure 4.10 Gender vs Sponsored and Co-Sponsored (EM and Overall) Ordinance in an Lu the Municipality of Pakil 31 n va ac th si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management Appendix 5.10 Data of local legislator with lower environmental awareness from the municipality of Siniloan in the years (2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010) M 26 M 46 M 23 M 43 CG 0 0 CL 0 CG 0 Total Total a lu n Appendix 5.11 Data of local legislator with lower environmental awareness from n va the municipality of Mabitac in the years (2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010) Educational Overall Sponsored Overall Co-sponsored er e Attainment Ordinance Ordinance M 66 CG M F M M M 44 CG M 30 CL M M 44 CG F p ie gh Ag a lu tn to Gend d oa nl w f an nv oi lm ul at nh z z @ om l.c gm 1 an Lu Total Total 10 n va ac th si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management Appendix 5.12 Data of local legislator with lower environmental awareness from the municipality of Paete in the years (2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010) Gender Age Educational Overall Sponsored Ordinance Overall Co-sponsored Attainment Ordinance a lu n n va 53 CG F 56 CG F 61 M 50 CG M 43 1 M 47 CG M 64 HSG 51 CG CG Total 10 Total tn to M M p ie gh M 26 d oa nl w F f an nv a lu oi lm ul at nh z z om l.c gm @ an Lu n va ac th si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management Appendix 5.13 Municipal Ordinance Productivity in the years (2007, 2008, 2009, 2010) a lu n n va Municipal Municipal Municipal Ordinance Ordinance Ordinance Ordinance Name of Produced in the Produced in the Produced in the Produced in the Municipality Year 2007 Year 2008 Year 2009 Year 2010 Famy 5 Mabitac 1 Siniloan 15 Paete 6 Kalayaan 5 Pangil 12 10 12 Total 23 Total 54 Total 39 Total 26 p ie gh tn to Municipal d oa nl w Pakil f an nv a lu oi lm ul at nh z z om l.c gm @ an Lu n va ac th si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management Appendix 6.Regression and Correlation Formula Correlation and regression analysis rxy= mean of xy –(mean of x * mean of y) / (Sx * Sy) meanof x= ∑x / n n= numbers of the variable mean of y=∑y / n Sx= (∑xi)2 / n – (mean of x)2 Sy= (∑y)2 / n – (mean of y)2 +1≤ r ≤ -1 xy= ∑x*y a lu n mean of xy = ∑x*y / n n va A correlation coefficient of +1 indicates that two variables are perfectly related in a tn to positive linear sense p ie gh A correlation coefficient of -1 indicates that two variables are perfectly related in a oa nl w negative linear sense A correlation coefficient of indicates that there is no linear relationship between the d f an nv a lu two variables oi lm ul at nh z z om l.c gm @ an Lu n va ac th si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management Appendix Translated Municipal Ordinance (EM) Famy 2007 – Ordinance that appoint all the vendors of the public market to have a strong trash cans in their own designate place and their occupied place and an obligation to put or throw the collected trash bags before night time or before leaving the market 2009 – Municipal ordinance no.64 t 2009 ordinance stating that smoking in any public used vehicles and ally public places are strictly prohibited 2010 – Municipal ordinance that assign regulation in using plastic bag, styrofoam and a lu n plastic cup as a tool (bagging, carrier) within the municipality of Famy, Laguna n va Pangil tn to Date unknown – Municipal ordinance decalring river pangil, river balian, stream of p ie gh bangbang hari and stream of national irrigation asssociation (nia) of mabato –azufre oa nl w and the additional 1000 sq M Of the coast of brgy Dambo and brgy Mabato – asufre of the municipality of Pangil, Laguna to become a fish sanctuary and to impose d a lu guidelines and regualtions regarding the sanctuary nv f an 2008 – Ordinance providing authority to municipal Mayor Hon Juanita C Manzana to ul oi lm acquire the piece land by any means of expropriation owned by Victoria Buenaseda at nh Almelor to be used for road construction on the way to the project “Pangil materials z recovery facility” as part of municipal waste management program and environmental z gm @ protection om l.c 2008 – Municipal ordinance stating that the catchment of any kinds of birds and fishes collecting of snails and other related activities that can cause destruction of rice fields an Lu within the municipality of Pangil, Laguna will be strictly prohibited n va ac th si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management Siniloan 2003 – Ordinance declaring the amendment section 3, and of municipal ordinance no.14 t 2003 otherwise known as “legislation to prohibit any person to allow stray dogs in the streets and everywhere within the vicinity of municipality of Siniloan, Laguna Pakil 2008 – Municipal ordinance that declares the place of siki, inumpog, pingas, buong a lu n humarap ng kabundukan in poblacion Pakil, Laguna n va 2008 – Municipal ordinance that decalres the consequence for violating the policy in tn to coal production and illegal logging in the mountanuos area of pakil, laguna for the p ie gh 2008 – 2014 oa nl w 2008 – Municipal ordinance that prohibits throwing any kinds of garbage in the municipal plaza stream and also in irrigated places within the municipality of Pakil, d nv a lu Laguna f an 2009 – An ordinance appropriating funds for the operation and implementation of ul oi lm Pakil environment enhancement sub – project at nh 2009 – Municipal ordinance for acquiring a regulation and guidelines in a kind of z procedure for catching fish called “skylab - in the waters or shorelines of the lake that z om l.c Paete gm @ is within the area of the municipality of Pakil, Laguna 2009 – Ordinance that decalres the regulation in using plastic bag/ plastic cellophane an Lu as a tool (bagging, carrier) within the municipality of Paete, Laguna n va ac th si (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management (Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management(Luận.văn).legislative.productivity.of.local.government.on.environmental.protection.and.management Kalayaan 2008 – Municipal ordinance that declares the punishment and penalty to any individual who will allwo stray dogs and in such instances when the incident causes destruction of landscape and occurrence of feces on the streets 2008 – Ordinance presenting the rules and regulations in all fishing areas within the municipality of Kalayaan, Laguna and stating the punishments in case someone violates it 2009 – Kalayaan Ecological Solid Waste m=Management ordinance (R.A – 9003) a lu n 2009 – Municipal ordinance that prohibits construction and building of any n va establishments, houses and or any other structures 100m Around the location of water tn to pump station of municipality of Kalayaan, Laguna p ie gh 2009 – Ordinance declaring that all the barangays within the municipality of Kalayaan, oa nl w Laguna shall prohibit the usage of plastic bags / cellophane and etc And to limit the usage of styrofoam as food container within the area d f an nv a lu oi lm ul at nh z z om l.c gm @ an Lu n va ac th si 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