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• TRUONG DM HOC DAN L~P NGOM NGU TIN HOC TP.HO KHOA NGON NGU VA VAN HOA PHUONG DONG cm MINH • Khoa lufjll tilt Ilghi?p NGANH TRUNG ouae Hoe :? - lEN DU LleH - MO~l'l.jf > :? RONGDIEM IKHAIPHAT TRUNG QUO • GVHD : VO MAl B~ CH TUYE T : LE THl HONG OlEN SVTH TV IJQi Hoc Huflit MSSV : 0261044 LaP : Trung Qu6c 0201 1II1I11111111111111111111111 101000685 TP.H6 CHi MINH 2007 • TRUONG DM HOC DAN L~P NGOM NGU TIN HOC TP.HO CHi MINH KHOA NGON NGU vA VAN HOA PHUONG DONG ~ Khoa lUQIl tift Ilghi~p NGANH TRUNG OUOC HOC • ~ lEN DU LICH - MO • • • " RONGDIEM IKHAIPHAT TRUNGQUO :va MAl B~CH TUYET GVHD SVTH : LE THT HONG DIEN MSSV : 0261044 LOP : Trung Qu6c 0201 ' " I I- - • " ? LOICAMON • La Tnidng bo man nganh Trung Qu6c hQc d6ng thai la giao vien giang d~y tr~(ctie'p co VO Mai B~ch Tuye't dil truy@n d~t cho chung em dt nhi@ukie'n th((c b6 lch, khuye'n khlch chung em tim hi~u nhi@udi@umai me va luon giup chung em vudn len hQc t~p La mot sinh vien dUQctheo hQc co su6t nhii'ng nam hQc vua qua em cling dil nh~n du'Qc s~ chi bao, huang dfin va giup dB t~n tlnh cua co va d~c bi~t la s~(hl(ang dfin tr~(ctie'p cua co tu nhii'ng buac di dttu tien qua trinh th~(c hi~n c1@tai nghien cuu khoa hQc Mn d@tai kh6a lu~n t6t nghi~p lttn Chinh vi v~y, em - Le Th, H6ng Dien, sinh vien khoa Ngon Ngii va Van H6a Phlidng Dong, chuyen nganh Trung Qu6c HQc, mong mu6n gi'ti Mn co VO Mai B~ch Tuye't Wi cam dn sau s~c va chan nha't Em xin cam dn co! Em cling mong mu6n gl(i Wi cam dn de'n quy thtty co khoa Ngon Ngii' Va Van • Hoa Phu'dng Dong dil t~n tlnh giang d~y va t';lOmQi di@u ki~n thu~n d~ em co th~ hoan t6t khoa lu~n t6t nghi~p cua minh Xin chan thil1lh cam dnl - : • NH~NXET eVA GIAo VIEN HUONG DAN • - • - , ? • - ? - NH~NXET eVA GIAO VIEN PHAN BI¥N j • , Nhanh chOng hinh cac khu du Itch d~c s~c 22 Quy ho;:tch hng Quang Tay Nham Dung, que huang cua Ba Ma Truong Th9, l~u cac Chan Vii Nha lu'u niem H6ng Nham, khu phong ciinh Tiln Van Son (nui may h6ng), Trung Khanh su6i nude nong Nam Bac, Tam HieP Truong Giang, D~i Tuc Th~ch Khac Nha tho Vii H~u Tu Xuyen (j Thanh Do, thao Duong D6 Phu, V9ng Giang l~u Thanh Thanh Son, Nga Mi Son, d~p Do Giang, D~i Ph~t L~c Son, khu phong ciinh Cuu Tr~i Cau, chua Hoang Long Cung B6 D~t L~p, chu D~i Chieu, bia Duong Ph6n H(>iMinh, chua Trat Tay T~ng Th~p Luan B6, di chi nudc C6 Cach Lan, h6 Ban Cong, Ma Thap M(>c Thac Lang Thanh Cat Tu Han, m(>Vuong Chieu Quan,bi6n rung Hung An,chua N(>iMong C6 Ngil Thap, sueSinudc nong A NhI Son, d~i thao nguyen Uu chuang, l~u Tr6ng, thap D~i Nhan, rung bia, tuong C6 Thanh, di chi Ban Nha Than, Tl)YHoa Son, h6 Le Hoa Son, dai l~u quan, lang T~n Thuy Hoang, lang Han Duong i':i Ham Duong, Hoa Son, Can Lang, m(>Tu Thi~m Tay Ma Thien, thac nudc HO Khii'u, thien dai Son Ng9c Ke, chua Phap Man, Dien An Thi~m Bac, lang Hoang De', nha tho Vii Han (j Thi~m Nam, m(> Truong Lang, dltong c6 Bao Ta D~i Quan l~u Van Nam i':i Can Minh, h6 Chan, nui Tiiy Son, rung da L(>Nam, Huang Son D~i Ly, NhI Hai, chua Tam Thap, su6i H6 DieP, van t1,tDong Ba i':i Le Giang, nui tuyet Ng9c Long, vuong qu6c d(>ngth1,tcv~t i':i Xishuangbanna •• SVTH: Lit THJ HONG DIEN 108 GVHD: GVC: VO MAl B~CH TUyih Danh lam thiing canh d cae vil1lgmiln cua Vi?t Nam Vung mi~n Danh lam thllng canh D€n Hung, H5 Tay, BaVi - Suili Hai, Dq.i Liii, Chua Huang, phil eel Hoa Lu, vuan guile gia Cue Phuong,Ta111 Diio, Hoa Blnh, Slim Son, Be'n Khu vlfe Bile BQ En (Thanh H6a), Vjnh Hq Long, Cat Ba, D5 Son, Tra Cel, Pile B6, Lq.ng Son, H5 Ba Be, Sa Pa, ehie'n truang Di~n Bien, phil Vinh, Nam Dan-Kim Lien, nui Thien clim, DQng Phong Nha, eel Quang tr!, duang mon H5 Chi Minh, kinh dq.i nQi Hue', lang tifm cae dai vua tri€u Nguy€n, Giao, chua Thien Ml,l, song Huong-nui Nglf Blnh-d5i khu dan Nam VQng Canh, rung Khu vlfe Bile guile gia Bq.eh Ma, lang ehai Lang Co - deo Hai Van, ban diio Son Tra Trung BQ - Non Nude - Ngii Hanh Son, CU Lao Cham - vi~n bao tang ngh~ thu~t dieu khile Cham, phil eel HQi An, di tieh My Son - kinh Ba Tri~u, Khu vlfe Ta y Da Lq.t, Buon Me ThUQt, Gia Lai - Kon Tum, Nguyen Khu vIle Ouyen hiii Nam Trung Nha Trang, Dq.i Lanh, Cam Ranh, Phan Thie't, Ca Na, BQ Song Cltu Long (Mekong), chua Vlnh Trang - eu lao Thdi Son - trq.i riln D5ng Tam (Ti€n Giang), chua Ooi - chua Dilt Set (S6e Trang), ehQ neli Cai Be - eu lao Tan Phong, du My Thu~n - eu lao Blnh Hoa Khu v~(e mi€n Phude (Vlnh Long), vuan guile gia Tram Chim D5ng Thap Muai (D5ng Tay Nam BQ Thap), mie'u Ba Chua Xu - Lam Vien nui Cilm (An Giang), dQng Huang Tieh - lang Mq.e Cuu - Ha Tien, san ehim Ba Tri - Be'n Tre, san ehim Vlnh LQi - NgQe Hien (Ca Mau), rung sinh thai Ca Mau, dao Phu Quile, Dja dq.o Cu Chi, Trung uong C~le (R), muai tam than Vuan Trliu (H6e Mon),vuan trai ciiy Lai Thieu, tMnh thilt Cao Dai, nui Ba Den, 111Qeel Khu vVc mien Hang Gon (Tay Ninh), h5 oliu Tie'ng - thuy di~n Tri An - rung Ma Da, Dong Nam BQ sung ngiip man Clin Gia, rung guile gia Nam Cat Tien, SVTH: LE THJ HONG OlEN 109 KIllia lllijll tot IIghi~p GVHD: GVC: VO MAl B~CH TUYET Cae l~hfji van h6a truyin thf/ng cua cae dan tfjc 11mf)i miin dilt nztuc Vi?t Nam • Ll! h(li van hoa Khu vife Le hQi "X€n truy~n th6ng Xa Ph5n" eua nguoi Thai vung Tiiy Bife, Ie du nguoi Lo Lo (Meo V'ie-Ra mua eua Giang), hQi d~n du Ye'n i'J xa Chi Tien-Phu ThQ, hQi ehQi lrau Hili Llfu-L~p Th'ich (VTnh Phue), Ie h('>ilrum chan eua nguoi Ra Nhl den i'J Tiiy Bifc, h('>idiu phao Ky Lua-llnh Vung Tiiy Bife, Viet Bife Ie h('>i rude Bill, rude Nude eua nguoi ray L'ing Son, i'J Bife Ha, Ie hQi "Nao C5ng" eua cae Hlng nguoi Dao, Mong, Giay Muong Hoa, h('>ihoa Ban lren vung Tiiy Bife eua nguoi Thai ldng va nguoi Thai den (Ie hQi 11nh yeu va h'inh phue), Ie l'i on lrau eua nguoi Thai Tiiy Bife, Ie hQi d~n Hung Vuong (Phu ThQ), Ie h('>idu dij.e bi~lla du an ban muong eua nguoi Thai nguoi Thai Mai Chau, Thu~n Chau, M('>e Chau va Ie h('>i an ban muong eua nguoi Muong H('>inh6i vdi ll)e rude Ba B5ng (Bife Ninh), Ie hQi dlnh Cham Khe (Bife Ninh), dQe dao Ie hQi da ngu (Ra Tiiy), hQi Sao d~n-Ie h('>i lhil di~u (Thai Blnh), Ie hQi Thuy 16 Quan hQ lang Viem Xa (Bile Ninh), Ie hQi phong Chua rude Vua i'J vung dill Ha Thanh, gian i'J lang T'i Xa, Ie h('>irude Chua gai-phong Ie hQi cae tra ehoi dan ll)e hon Ie thai Hung Vuong, Ie hQi Nui Voi t'ii Hili Phang, Ie hQi Mn Chua xa C6 Nhu€, Tu Vung ehau lh6 Bile BQ Liem-Ra NQi, hQi Chen (Bife Ninh), hQi lang C6 Trai, hQi du Huong Nha-Phu trau i'J ThQ, Ie hQi ehua Keo (Thai Blnh), hQi Giang, hQi Lim, I€ hQi d~n Bo (Bife Ninh), Ie hQi mua xuan h6 Ba Be, Ie hQi cudp du vung Yen The', Ie h('>inhay Iil'a th~n bi eua nguoi Pa Then, Ie hQi d~n An Duong Vuong, hQi d~n ba Tilm, hQi lang Phu B6ng, Ie hQi d~n An Sinh, Ie rudc nudc tren song H6ng, Ie hQi Yen Til', hQi Truong Yen, Ie h('>i Chil' B6ng Tii'-Tien Dung (Ie hQi tlnh yeu), Ie hQi ehQi Trau (Ra Tiiy), Ie hQi Chua Hltong SVTH: LE THJ HONG DIEN 110 Kluia luijn tf;'t nghi?p GVHD: GVC: VO MAl B~CH TUyjh U hQi Ba ChUa Xu, I~ hQi Dinh Co (Long Hiii- Viing Tau), Ie hQi chua Phu • (Chau TP.HCM, Vung Nam BQ D6c-An Giang), I~ hQi chua hQi Kate cua ngu'oi Cham, vung d6ng biing song Cuu Long, Chnam- Thmey, Ong a Tra a Hai T\!', hQi chua Ong B5n, l~ Ky An NgQc Hoang-Phu'oc Ba (ba Thien dJnh Chau H~u)- Q5, a Ie hQi dua ghe, thuy~n r6ng 16 hQi Oc Om Bok, I~ hQi Chol- I~ dang bong cua ngu'oi Khmer Nam BQ, I~ hQi Lang On-Vlnh Long, I~ hQi Go Thap-D6ng a Thap, I~ hQi dua bo An Giang, I~ hQi Don Ta-Tay Ninh, I~ hQi Cung Dilt Lang cua ngu'oi Ba Na a Kon Ada cua ngu'oi Pako, I~ hQi gi6 t5 nganh theu cua nglloi M'nong, Vllng Tay Nguyen Tum, I~ hQi ti) dn mua~ a Da Li)t, I~ ru'oc h6n lua t\IC mung lua moi cua d6ng bao Ba Na, I~ cung be'n nu'oc cua d6ng bao Ede (D~k Uk), hQi dua voi a Tay Nguyen, hQi dua bo cua dan tQc Khmer, I~ bo ma cua ngu'oi Gia Rai Mthur va ngu'oi Ba Na Konkddeh, Ie ru'oc M\Ic D6ng (Da Nang)-I~ trau, l~ hQi Ka-pee-nau a a Tra cua ngu'oi Cadong hQi danh cho tre chan My, l~ hQi cung bi6n My Long- Vlnh Long, Ie hQi xay cQt dam trau cua ngu'oi Ba Na va ngu'oi Cham, U via L\Ic Vu'dng gia a HQi An, I~ cung cdm moi cua ngu'oi Thai Con Cuong-Ngh~ a Ngh~ An, I~ hQi d~n vua Mai a Da Phan Thie't-Blnh Thu~n, dem hQi Cd tu tQc Tii Oi, I~ hQi dua thuy~n a Quang An, I~ hQi du Nang, I~ du ngu' a mua cua dan Ngai, I~ hQi Xang Khan cua ngu'oi Thai (Ngh~ An va Thanh H6a), hQi D5 gian (I~ hQi Vu Lan bao hie'u a huy~n An Nhdn-Iang An Thai-dnh Blnh Djnh), I~ hQi Ca Ong Vung Duyen hai (hay can gQi la l~ hQi Ca voi) Trung BQ ph6 c5 HOi An, I~ hQi du Canh-Blnh Nam-EJii Nang, I~ hQi c5 truy~n ngu', I~ hQi du mu'a cua ngu'oi Cham Van Djnh, I~ hQi van h6a dan tQc Cham-Po Ie hQi Mbang ngu'oi Hoa a Quang Kate a Phan a Phan Ri-Blnh Dam a Blnh Thu;J.n, I~ hQi Nghinh Thie't, cha va I~ cua ngu'oi Cham a SVTH: LE THl HONG DIEN Ong clla Blnh D(lc-Blnh Thu~n (hay can gQi la I~ hQi T6ng na), I~ hQi "Ru'oc nu'oc" Thu'