Bộ đề vào 10 (2 7) thanh hóa 2023

ĐỀ SỐ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10 PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với từ lại A applied B steamed C grated D enrolled A promote B global C erode D astronomy A books B cats C dogs D maps II Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với từ cịn lại A infrastructure B ultimately C acquaintance D temperature A bureau B abrupt C parade D predict PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG I Chọn dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau I wish you (stop) _ making that noise It’s bothering me My family (live) _ in Ha Noi from1990 to 1998 At the moment, my sister (do) _ her homework This car was the most expensive purchase I (make) _ 10 It took him three weeks (learn) _ how to swim II Chọn dạng từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau 11 Energy-saving bulbs make _ use of electricity (efficiency) 12 The most _ earthquake in Japanese history occurred in 1923 (disaster) 13 For many employees, job is more important than making money (satisfy) 14 People fled from the earthquake area in _ (terrify) 15 Pompeii was completely destroyed in A.D.79 by an _ of Mount Vesuvius (erupt) III Chọn phương án để hoàn thành câu sau 16 You need to buy a _of grapes, a _of bread and a _cauliflower A bunch – clove – pinch B handful – load – kilo C bunch – loaf – head D carton – bunch – head 17 My brother is allergic _prawns His skin turns red when he eats them A with B of C at D to 18 If you would like to eat the vegetables raw, you _wash it A can B must C ought D may 19 English tends towards _ A simple B simply C simplicity D simpler 20 The North can be characterized as _, cooler and hillier A more industrial B industrial C more industry D more industrially 21 _from Bill, all the students said they would go A Except B Only C Apart D Separate 22 I saw a thief take Peter’s wallet so I ran _him, but I didn’t catch him A into B after C over D by 23 They have made a lot of progress _the country became independent A for B since C before D until 24 This watch costs too much, _? A doesn’t it B isn’t it C does it D is it 25 - Janet: “What a lovely house you have!” - Jane: “ _” A No problem B Thank you Hope you will drop in C Of course not, it’s not costly D I think so PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU I Chọn từ thích hợp để hồn thành chỗ trống đoạn trích sau electricity due to save whether able Scientist Hayat Sindi’s device is the size of a postage stamp, and it costs just a penny But it could (26) _ millions of lives In many parts of the world, doctors and nurses work with no (27) _ or clean water They have to send health tests to labs and wait weeks for results But this little piece of paper could change that It contains tiny holes that are filled with chemicals These chemicals are (28) _ to detect health problems A person places a single drop of blood on the paper The chemicals in the paper change (29) _ the blood and indicate (30) _ or not the person has an illness II Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống Four years ago bubble tea was relatively unknown in the UK, but the drinks are now ubiquitous on High Streets, from cities to small towns, writes Lucy Townsend It is often brightly coloured, sometimes served with milk, with a layer of jelly-like globules - tapioca balls - that settle (31) the bottom of the cup Drunk through an extra thick straw with a spoon-shaped tip, it is a mouthful of tea and chewiness - both a drink and a snack, Chorley in Lancashire got its first bubble tea bar in July Huddersfield has Bubble n Shake, there is a mobile bubble tea van in Bristol, and it can be (32) in cities from Glasgow to Portsmouth Bubble tea hails from 1980s Taiwan It was an evolution from the country's street tea vendors (33) began experimenting with fruity flavours and colour to entice customers The "bubble" actually (34) the froth on top of the drink which comes after it is violently shaken - some cafes use a machine especially for shaking How the tapioca balls arrived in the drink is a matter of debate - though the most common story is that product development manager Lin Hsiu Hui (35) sitting in a staff meeting and poured the tapioca from her pudding into her Assam iced tea The result was considered delicious While growing in the UK, it is even more popular in Germany, according to market research firm Mintel Even McDonald's has started serving it 31 A down B in C at D out 32 A discovered B found C searched D sought 33 A which B where C who D whom 34 A stands for B regards to C describes D refers to 35 A have been B is C has been D was III Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn phương án để trả lời câu hỏi One of the biggest trends in television in recent years has been the rise of “Reality TV” These shows, in which ordinary people are placed in unusual situations and then filmed without a script, have become some of the highest rating shows on television Early programs of this genre, including Big Brother (from the Netherlands) and Survivor (from the United States), have led to dozens of copycat programs in many different countries A common element to many of these programs is that a number of contestants are placed in a closed environment in which they are filmed 24 hours a day, and every week contestants are thrown off the show What is it about these shows that makes them so popular? Perhaps it is because viewers enjoy watching ordinary people with real emotions being placed in extraordinary, situations Or perhaps it is that people are really voyeurs - they enjoy being a spy, looking secretly into other people’s lives 36 In recent years, "Reality TV has become more and more _ A interesting B unusual C popular D enjoyable 37 The underlined word ‘‘which” in the passage refers to _ A a common element B a closed environment C every week D the show 38 We can see that Big Brother is _ A from the Netherlands B from the United States C a copycat program D shown in many different countries 39 What is true about “Reality TV”? A They are made by ordinary people B They create many copycat programs C They describe people’s lives D They are filmed without a script 40 We can infer from the passage that _ A “Reality TV” used to be more trendy B “Reality TV" is becoming more and more competitive C viewers enjoy watching something real but unusual D viewers can become spies to look into other people’s lives PHẦN D: VIẾT I Viết lại câu sau, gợi ý cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu 41 People use money for buying and selling goods  Money 42 “I’m sorry I broke the glass,” Peter said to Jane  Peter apologized 43 He is intelligent, but he doesn’t well at school  He doesn’t well at school 44 If you run a lot, you will get fitter  The more 45 “How long have you been standing here?” he asked me  He asked me II Viết lại câu sau, sử dụng từ cho sữn để nghĩa câu không thay đổi Không thay đổi từ cho sẵn 46 Pictures of the suspect were published in all daily papers (BROUGHT)  47.There is no oil and gas left on Earth (RUN)  48.The council had to cancel the football match because of the storm (CALL)  49 She was reading a magazine as she waited in the doctor’s office (LOOKING)  50 It was raining hard They could not work in the fields (SO … THAT)  ĐỀ SỐ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10 PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với từ lại A collapse B wander C gather D relax A exist B exchange C expect D experience A design B solar C website D sample II Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với từ lại A efficiency B profitable C considerate D mysterious A occur B pollute C typhoon D access PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG I Chọn dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau If I had time, I (go) to the countryside with you this weekend When we came to visit her last night, she (watch) television We (spend) an interested holiday in Ha Long Bay last summer It (be) fourteen years since I last saw my uncle 10 Artisans in the traditional craft village (be) facing difficulties in seeking markets for their product II Chọn dạng từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau 11 The talk was both and entertaining (inform) 12 Our school is sending three to the meeting (represent) 13 This singer is not very pretty but she sings very (beautiful) 14 Mel Gibson is a actor (talent) 15 There are significant between American English and British English (differ) III Chọn phương án để hoàn thành câu sau 16 By _1,500,000 tons of insects a year, birds greatly help American farming A eat B eating C having eaten D to eat 17 - Ann: “In order to be admitted to Harvard University, applicants need to prove themselves to be inspirational to those around them during their college years and beyond” - Brendo: “ _” A Excellent B How awful C Sounds hard D Well-done 18 He is _ better at golf _ at swimming because he even doesn’t know how to hit the ball A so – and B any – so C much – than D no – than 19 Pictures _ showed the reality of war entered the living rooms of Americans on the nightly news A that B when C where D who 20 E Coli has proven to be _ most dangerous bacteria that can be acquired from food and water, even in developed countries A one of the B one of C one D of one 21 Leif Ericsson is only one of many early voyagers _ discovered America long before the days of Columbus A which B by whom C who D whose 22 As my sister was going to be away for a long time, we all went to see her _ A out B up C off D after 23 - Alice: “I got the sack.” - Bradford: “ _” A Good job B Poor you C Well, maybe not D Congratulations 24 “Did you enjoy your vacation?” – “Well, I didn’t like Egypt _ Turkey.” A the half of B half as much as C half the much D half the time as 25 One of the best places _ the guitar-playing bands there is Plaza Garibaldi A to have heard B to be heard C to hear D hear PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU I Chọn từ thích hợp để hồn thành chỗ trống đoạn trích sau depends confident try predicted positive When we feel anxious, we often give ourselves negative messages like: “I can’t this”, “I’m useless” and “I’m going to fail” It can be difficult but (26) to replace these with positive thoughts such as: ‘this is just anxiety, it can’t harm me’ and, ‘relax, concentrate - it’s going to be okay’ Picturing how you’d like things to go can help you feel more (27) Try to imagine yourself turning up to an exam feeling (28) and relaxed You turn over your paper, write down what you know and come away knowing you tried your best on the day It can sometimes feel like your whole future (29) on how grades you get There can be a lot of pressure for young people to well in exams which can cause a lot of stress and anxiety You might have (30) certain grades or put into a higher set, and feel if you don’t get the grade you’ll let your teachers or parents on Remember, exams are important – but they’re not the only way to a successful future Lots of people go success in life without doing well in school exams II Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống Dear Mr Thompson, I would like to apologize to you (31) _ in your class during the exam yesterday I am so sorry that I looked in my textbook while I was taking the test I feel terrible about (32) _ on the test I know that this is not an acceptable excuse, but I did not have enough time to study for the test because I had a basketball game the night before it I was so tired that, (33) _ I took a shower and went to bed (34) _ When I woke up, I remembered the test and tried to study However, I only managed to that for about fifteen minutes Still, there is no justification for cheating, and I will accept (35) _ you give me without complaint I will also my best to work hard in your class and to be as good a student for the remainder of the semester Sincerely, Peter Wilson 31 A With the action B For my actions C By my action D At the action 32 A Completing B Researching C Practicing D Cheating 33 A The moment I arrived home, B Momentarily arriving at my home, C To arrive in a moment at my home, D I arrived home in a moment, 34 A Apparently B Decisively C Immediately D Dramatically 35 A Whoever punishes B Whatever punishment C Whichever punishes D However punished III Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn phương án để trả lời câu hỏi During the teenage years, many young people can at times be difficult to talk to They often seem to dislike being questioned They may seem unwilling to talk about their work in school This is a normal development at this age, though it can be very hard for parents to understand It is part of becoming independent of teenagers trying to be adult while they are still growing up Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions are asked out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them Parents should their best to talk to their sons and daughters about school work and future plans However, it is not a good idea that parents push teenagers to talk if they not want to Parents should also watch for the danger signs: some young people in trying to be adult may experiment with sex, drugs, alcohol, or smoking Parents need to watch for any signs of unusual behavior which may be connected with these and get help if necessary 36 This passage is taken from a A handbook for parents B school timetable C teenage magazine D book for children 37 Why adults sometimes find teenagers difficult to talk to? A because most teenagers are quiet B because teenagers don't want to talk to their parents C because teenagers think adults are not honest D because most teenagers hate adults 38 When can you expect a young person to be more talkative than usual? A When people talk to them because they are really interested and not yet checking up on them B When adults give them a lot of money to spend C When adults talk to them about something other than their work in school D When adults talk to them about sex, alcohol and drugs 39 Some teenagers experiment with drinking or smoking because A cigarettes and alcohol are available everywhere B cigarettes and alcohol are cheap C women like a smoking and drinking man D they regard it as a mark of adulthood 40 The word ‘behavior’ in the passage most nearly means A feeling B manners C activities D reaction PHẦN D: VIẾT I Viết lại câu sau, gợi ý cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu 41 The new shopping centre was opened a week ago  The new shopping centre has 42 I would prefer cheese to fruits  I would 43 We have got lost in the university campus because it is so big  The university campus is 44 It was midnight when we left the party  We didn’t 45 It’s been fourteen years since I last saw my uncle  I II Viết lại câu sau, sử dụng từ cho sữn để nghĩa câu không thay đổi Không thay đổi từ cho sẵn 46.He feels sorry that he can’t come to his brother’s wedding (WISHES)  47 “If I were you, I would no longer spend most of my time chatting on Facebook”, he said (ADVISED)  48.When did you start searching for some facts in the past? (HOW)  49 My mother no longer cooked for me since I married my wife (USED)  50 He won’t find a seat unless he’s got a ticket (ONLY)  ĐỀ SỐ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10 PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với từ lại A machine B school C stomach D chemistry A description B question C attraction D information A deaf B head C bread D meat II Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với từ lại A wonderful B consuming C advantage D opinion A important B community C organize D disease PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG I Chọn dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau I wish I (finish) my homework last night 10 I (oversleep) yesterday morning so I was late for school Look! Ms Laura (come) Let’s finish our work as quickly as possible Jolie (do) all her homework by the time I arrived This is the first time I (eat) a lobster 10 Tim (drive) to his office when his car broke down II Chọn dạng từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau 11 It was completely because of poor planning (fail) 12 Reduce means not buying products which are (package) 13 We find the rice-cooking contest (interest) 14 The main source of income for most newspapers is advertising (commerce) 15 Computers were a wonderful at the time (invent) III Chọn phương án để hoàn thành câu sau 16 His doctor him to eat less and more exercise A said B suggested C advised D insisted 17 The curriculum at the public school is as good of any private schoo A or better than B as or better than C as or better than that D as or better than those 18 Mary: “It’s a nice day today Let’s play a game of tennis.” Linda: “ _” A Will we not play? B Why not we play? C Why not? D Shall not we play? 19 It’s a box for me to lift by myself so I think I need some help with this A big B too big C vey big D such big 20 Ann: “More coffee? Anybody?” – Brian: “ _” A I don’t agree, I’m afraid B It’s right I think C I’d love to D Yes, please 21 The boss doesn’t criticize other people like that Why does he have to run her _ all the time? A down B over C up D in 22 Have you been to the new shopping centre ont he of town? 16 A centre B middle C outskirts D suburbs 23 We’ll let you buy a motorbike you ride it carefully A as if B whenever C although D as long as 24 There are some parts of the world even now people cannot live A to whom B which C that D where 25 He enjoys tennis and keeps on sensibly; that’s why he is fat A playing – eating B playing – to eat C to play – to eat D to play – eating PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU I Chọn từ thích hợp để hồn thành chỗ trống đoạn trích sau both did historical handicrafts back Jalan Hang Jebat, or commonly known as Jonker Walk, is a street in (26) Chinatown of Melaka starting just across the river from the Dutch Square Jonker Walk is flanked on (27) sides of the road with heritage houses dating (28) to the 17th century At that time, rich Baba Nonyas (also known as Perankans, descendants of 15 th - 16th century Chinese immigrants marrying local Malay women) lived and (29) their business here Today, the street houses many shops selling antiques, textiles, (30) and souvenirs (similar to what you can find at Central Market in Kuala Lumpur) On the weekends, starting Friday night at 6pm, the road is closed off to traffic and turns in a very crowded night market The famous Chicken Rice Ball dish can also be found here, just opposite the start of Jonker Walk near the bridge II Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống One of the largest and most luxurious palaces in the world is the Palace of Versailles (31) near Paris, France, the palace has more than 2,000 rooms, (32) are extravagantly decorated Versailles was constructed during the seventeenth century Its original use was as a hunting lodge for King Louis XIV However, he and his successors constantly expanded it until it became a massive palace Versailles became one of (33) prominent symbols of the French monarchy, 17 and it served as the royal court from 1682 to 1789 Following the events of the French Revolution, the palace was (34) into a museum Today, Versailles contains thousands of works of art, including paintings, drawings, engravings, and sculptures Due to its art and the beauty of the palace itself, it is a prime tourist attraction at the present As a result, millions of people visit the palace (35) 31 A Is located B Locating C Having located D Located 32 A every which B all of which C that are all D what all 33 A the most B more C much more D most of the 34 A designed B constructed C rehabilitated D transformed 35 A permanentlyB consistently C continually D annually III Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn phương án để trả lời câu hỏi People invent things to enhance their lives Today, inventions are mostly improvements of previous inventions With technology, inventions are taking a shorter and shorter time to complete One such invention is the camera The time taken to invent the camera in the sixteenth century was prolonged due to the lack of technology and scientific knowledge When inventors first tried to take a photograph in 1558, the image could not stay on the paper permanently It was only in 1837 that inventors managed to produce pictures that did not fade away With the invention of the camera, further improvements were made and the first underwater camera was invented in 1856 It was placed in a tightly sealed container However, when the contraption was underwater, the container broke before many pictures were taken It was only in the 1980s that a camera was made to be able to go deep underwater without being damaged Less than twenty years later, technology allowed underwater cameras to take photographs in color and to go even deeper into the water The cameras even looked like a fish With better technology, an invention will never stay stagnant People will be relentless in their efforts at making improvements to an invention 36 How are inventions of today different from those in the past? A They gradually enrich people’s lives B They need less time to complete 18 C They have intention of being larger D They are effectively used 37 What happened to the image on the photograph of the first camera? A The image disappeared B The image was different after a time period C The color of image did not stay a long time D The image could not remain on the paper for long 38 How many years later did it take the inventors to produce the first underwater camera after the first camera? A 321 years B 279 years C 298 years D 389 years 39 The first underwater camera was A made after one improvement B put in a container C stuck to a box D covered with a seal 40 How was the underwater camera in the 1980s different from the previous? A It had the shape of fish B It could take color photos and go deeper C It could swim like fish D It took color pictures without going into water PHẦN D: VIẾT I Viết lại câu sau, gợi ý cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu 41 Please don’t play your music so loudly  Would you mind 42 Let’s go camping tomorrow  Why don’t 43 Children shouldn’t swim in this pool because it is too deep  This pool is not 44 The house is really beautiful!  What 45 They often went to school by bike when they were young  They used 19 II Viết lại câu sau, sử dụng từ cho sữn để nghĩa câu không thay đổi Không thay đổi từ cho sẵn 46.Finish your homework or you can’t go out with your friend (IF)  47.They’re not sure how they should operate the new system (TO)  48 It took me hours to read the first chapter of the book (SPENT)  49 Snowboarding is more dangerous than tennis (AS)  50 He failed to win the race (DIDN’T)  ĐỀ SỐ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10 PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với từ lại A food B good C tooth D tool A heavy B weather C measure D eat A honest B honey C homeless D hope II Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với từ lại A virtual B burden C promote D sector A certificate B operate C facilitate D affordable PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG I Chọn dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau My family (have) _ seafood on Phu Quoc Island at this time next week My sister is a bookworm She (read) _ 500 books so far While I was studying in England, John (write) _ to me once a month I hope the weather (be) _nice tomorrow so that we can go camping together 10 At p.m yesterday, my brother (have) _ a party with his colleagues 20 II Chọn dạng từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau 11 Japan is an _ country (industry) 12 Kate’s _ has kept her away from school for a week (ill) 13 This knife is _ It doesn’t cut at all (use) 14 Some students in my class are starting to learn another language and they find it (enjoy) 15 The news caused great _ among her friends (excite) III Chọn phương án để hoàn thành câu sau 16 She was very upset that all the places in the restaurant A to hear – had been booked B hear – are booked C to have heard – have booked D hearing – to be booked 17 Susan: “Do you want to watch this or the news?” Kate: “Oh, _ It’s up to you.” A I agree B I couldn’t agree more C Don’t mention it D I am easy 18 Did you know that learning to ski is than learning to skate? A far more easier B much easier C so much easier D as easy 19 A fire in the building could be a problem for firefighters A ninety-story-tall B ninety-tall-story C ninety-stories-tall D ninety stories 20 Could you please refrain smoking in the lecture hall? A of B up C down D from 21 Proving the existence of beings from outer is a(n) at the moment A impossibility B possible C impossible D possibly 22 There used to be a huge stadium is now a modern leisure centre A there B what C which D where 23 If you can’t give up smoking entirely, at least try to cut A off B down C out D on 24 You should be concentrating on your project _listening to music all night long 21 A so that B even if C rather than D such as 25 Jane: “Do you have a minute, Dr Smith?” Dr Smith: “ _” A Well, I’m not sure when B Good, I hope so C Sure What’s the problem? D Sorry, I haven’t got it here PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU I Chọn từ thích hợp để hồn thành chỗ trống đoạn trích sau technology example entertainment recycling turning People use energy each day for transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting, (26) _, and many other uses The choices people make about how they use energy - (27) _ machines off when they’re not using them or choosing to buy fuel-efficient vehicles and energy-efficient appliances affects the environment and everyone’s lives What is the difference between energy conservation and energy efficiency? Energy efficiency is using (28) _ that requires less energy to perform the same function Using a compact fluorescent light bulb that requires less energy instead of using an incandescent bulb to produce the same amount of light is (a/an) (29) _ of energy efficiency Energy conservation is any behavior that results in the use of less energy Turning the lights off when leaving the room and (30) _ aluminum cans are both ways of conserving energy II Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống Dear Helgar, I would like to welcome you to our school I know that being an (31) _ student can be difficult, especially when you are so far away from your home As you may have heard, the Thanksgiving holiday is (32) _ I am aware that it isn't celebrated in Germany, but it's a very important holiday in the United States It is an occasion when American families gather to spend time with one another and enjoy a variety of food If you have nothing planned for that day, I would like to (33) _ you to visit my home for Thanksgiving My entire family is planning to be there, so you will get to hang out with us My mother is considered (34) _ cooks in the city, so you will get a 22 great introduction to traditional American home cooking I hope you can come as I am positive that you (35) _ a wonderful time Let me know if you are interested Sincerely, Greg Foster 31 A exchange B exchanges C exchanged D exchanging 32 A improving B happening C approaching D passing 33 A invite B require C let D insist 34 A the better B one of the best C as good as D the best 35 A have B are having C will have D have had III Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn phương án để trả lời câu hỏi The giraffe is the tallest living animal It can reach a height of more than 5.5 meters Giraffes live in eastern Africa The scientific name of the giraffe is Giraffa Camelopardalis Giraffes have a short body, but their legs and neck are very long The coat is light brown with reddish brown spots Many giraffes have two short horns between the ears Giraffes have large nostrils and a good sense of smell Giraffes have long tongues of between 45 and 50 centimeters Giraffes are plant eaters They can reach leaves at the top of trees But they not eat grass It is very hard for them to reach the ground because the neck is stiff To drink, a giraffe must spread its legs far apart to reach down Giraffes live in herds of up to twenty animals They use their good eyesight to watch for danger Lions, cheetahs, and crocodiles are the giraffe's enemies Giraffes will try to gallop away from danger, but they can fight if necessary They can run about 50 kilometers an hour A female giraffe gives birth to one calf at a time The newborn can usually follow its mother around within hours Giraffes live about 20 to 25 years Giraffes are still common in eastern Africa They are protected there inside national parks In Other places, however, hunting has reduced the number of giraffes (Adapted from kids.britannica.com) 36 The giraffe is the tallest living animal but their _ is short A leg B body C neck 23 D tongue 37 What giraffes eat? A flowers near the ground C leaves at the top of trees B grass on the ground D birds in the trees 38 What does the word "gallop" in paragraph mean? A run B swim C fly D climb 39 What does the word "they" in paragraph refer to _? A lions B crocodiles C cheetahs D giraffes 40 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the giraffe? A Giraffes are not protected inside national parks B Giraffes use their good eyesight to watch for danger C Giraffes live in groups of up to twenty animals D Giraffes have large nostrils and a good sense of smell PHẦN D: VIẾT I Viết lại câu sau, gợi ý cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu 41 ‘I’m taking my French exam tomorrow,’ Mary said to John  Mary 42 She’s always phoning me at work when I’m busy  I wish 43 They couldn’t anything to stop people polluting the river  Nothing 44 The game was called off because of heavy rain  It rained 45 I don’t have a boat I won’t sail around the world  If II Viết lại câu sau, sử dụng từ cho sữn để nghĩa câu không thay đổi Không thay đổi từ cho sẵn 46 He said he wouldn’t have enough time to finish the job (WILL)  47 When did your friends eat that chocolate cake? (WAS)  48 “What are the skills that concern you most?” my teacher asked (I)  24 49 I have never read such as interesting novel as The Little Prince (MOST)  50 He would prefer you to pay him immediately (RATHER)  ĐỀ SỐ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10 PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM I Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với từ lại A computer B situation C telephone D teacher A look B good C school D foot A pleased B smoked C stopped D missed II Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với từ lại A versatile B breathtaking C inaccessible D dominance A flexibility B bilingual C confusion D affordable PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG I Chọn dạng động từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau I (play) _ the piano since I was 10 years old He wants to know if there (be) _ an English test tomorrow It is high time that the Wildlife Department (address) _ the problem of animal ownership By the end of this month, I (live) _ in New York for three years 10 Should he (see) _ Nick, he will inform me II Chọn dạng từ ngoặc để hoàn thành câu sau 11 Many scientists not believe in the _ of UFOs (exist) 12 Although they are very rich, they are living _ (happy) 13 Fluoride _ your teeth, thus preventing tooth decay (strong) 14 Only the very _ could afford to travel overseas (wealth) 15 She gained international _ as a tennis player (famous) III Chọn phương án để hoàn thành câu sau 25 16 Being a private university, a well-organized charitable giving program in order to offer a sufficient number of quality courses and activities A development of B it developed C develop D developing 17 She on paying for the phone calls she had made before she left A demanded B suggested C required D insisted 18 – “I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.” – “ _!” A Luck B Best wishes C Good luck D Good chance 19 My grandparents don’t of people who have bad manners A respect B admire C approve D appreciate 20 If you decide you don’t like it, bring it back and we’ll give you a A receipt B refund C guarantee D reward 21 Her response to my success was totally and took us all by surprise A expectedly B expectingly C unexpected D unexpecting 22 One of the worrying problems is what to for those education is so poor that they can only manage simple, repetitive jobs A that B which C what D whose 23 – Susan: “Can you the cooking today?” – Bill: “ _!” A Oh, all right B No, thank you C I know that D Yes, please 24 I have _little free time I probably won’t be able to attend the meeting A too – for B such – that C so – that D so – as 25 I know why you can’t read that sign; it is because of your eyes I think they need A testing B to have them tested C to test D be tested PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU I Chọn từ thích hợp ô để hoàn thành chỗ trống đoạn trích sau power but from placed energy About twenty per cent of the world’s present (26) _ already comes from the 26 sun in one form or another Special devices have already been made available to put on the roof of houses and flats to collect the sun’s rays and thus heat water Thousands of these devices are now being used to provide (27) _ in homes throughout the United States while more than a million solar water-heating units have already been (28) _ in homes in Japan Other purposes for which solar energy is at present being used include the separation of salt (29) _ seawater, irrigation and sewage disposal For most people in developing countries, the need is not for air conditioners or central heating (30) _ for cheap ways of cooking food, drying crops and lighting homes II Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống Most birds build nests in which they lay their eggs, but the emperor penguiin has no need of them This bird lives in Antarctica and must endure (31) weather than anywhere else in the world In order to (32) that its eggs are not harmed and that its chicks may hatch from them, the emperor penguin takes care of its eggs on a unique manner An emperor penguin female lays a single egg Once she lays the egg, the male penguin takes it and puts it (33) There, the egg (34) by a layer of stomach fat that the penguin rests above the egg Since emperor penguins lay their eggs right as winter begins in Antarctica, it is vital that the eggs remain protected from the elements Therefore, for the next two months, the males incubate the eggs until the chicks finally hatch During this entire (35) , the males look after the eggs while hardly even moving 31 A harsher B the harshest C as harsh as D much of the harshest 32 A ensure B promise C recall D trust 33 A on top of its feet B with its feet at the top C by the top foot D at the foot of the top 34 A protects B is protecting C is protected D will protect 35 A period B periods C periodical D periodically III Đọc đoạn trích sau chọn phương án để trả lời câu hỏi 27 Today, in many parts of the world, it is customary for people to shake hands upon meeting as gesture of good will Originally, however, the practice of shaking hands had a more practical purpose Shaking hands originated in medieval times In those days, when a man came on a stranger, he would often automatically reach for his sword with his right hand, in case he had to use the weapon to defend himself Sometimes, both parties found themselves circling around each other, weapons in hand, until it was mutually agreed that the weapons could be laid aside Then, the two parties extended their right hands to show they had no weapons, and clasped them This was the beginning of the handshake The custom of shaking hands is not a universal one In the Orient, people have, for centuries, clasped their own hands in front of them upon meeting to show that they held no weapons In France, a custom developed in which people who met would kiss each other on both cheeks The natives of some South-sea islands greet by rubbing noses 36 At first, the purpose of shaking hands was A to show a good relationship with each other B to show that there were no weapons in hands C to show that both parties were ready for a fight D a gesture of good will 37 The word ‘them’ refers to A the two parties’ weapons B the two parties C the two parties’ left hands D the two parties’ right hands 38 According to the passage,the practice of shaking hands A was used to extend greetings B used to be popular, but now it is out of date C is replaced by other customs in some countries D is considered not to be very polite 39 The word “came on” in the second paragraph can best be replaced by A waited for B visited C attacked D happened to meet 40 Which of the following is NOT true about the handshake? A It happened for the first time very long times ago B It is a gesture of good will 28 C It is very popular all over the world D It is one of the social customs PHẦN D: VIẾT I Viết lại câu sau, gợi ý cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu 41 Study hard or you will fail the exam  If 42 My school has no playground equipment or extra activities  I wish 43 Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car  In spite 44 “What time did you come home last night, Mark?” said Tom  Tom asked 45 Somebody repaired her car yesterday  She II Viết lại câu sau, sử dụng từ cho sữn để nghĩa câu không thay đổi Không thay đổi từ cho sẵn 46 This is the first time I have heard about the tram system in Hanoi (NEVER)  47 Firefighters spent two hours releasing the driver from the wreckage (IT)  48 They took the president to the hospital for an emergency operation (WAS)  49 I had saved my document before the computer crashed (AFTER)  50 They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight (BE)  29 30