VietJack com Facebook Học Cùng VietJack LÝ THUYẾT THERE IS THERE ARE There is và There are A LÝ THUYẾT I Thể khẳng định Với thể khẳng định, có 3 nguyên tắc sử dụng cấu trúc There + be + a,Nguyên tắc 1[.]
VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack LÝ THUYẾT THERE IS- THERE ARE There is và There are A LÝ THUYẾT I Thể khẳng định Với thể khẳng định, có nguyên tắc sử dụng cấu trúc There + be +… a,Nguyên tắc 1: There is + singular noun (danh từ số ít) Ví dụ: – There is a pen in my lovely pencil case – There is an apple in the picnic basket b,Nguyên tắc 2: There are + plural noun (danh từ số nhiều) – There are pens in my lovely pencil case – There are three apples in the picnic basket – There are many trees in my grandparents’ garden c,Nguyên tắc 3: There is + uncountable noun (danh từ không đếm được) – There is hot water in the bottle – There is some rice left on the plate II Thể phủ định Ở thể phủ định, sau động từ to be sẽ có thêm từ not và thường có thêm từ any để nhấn mạnh không tồn thứ Tương tự, có ngun tắc: a,Nguyên tắc 1: There is not + singular noun – There is not any book on the shelf b.Nguyên tắc 2: There are not + plural noun – There are not any students in the classroom right now c.Nguyên tắc 3: There is not + uncountable noun – There is not any milk in the fridge III Thể nghi vấn a.Câu hỏi Yes/No Đối với câu hỏi Yes/No, đặt động từ to be ra trước từ there để tạo thành câu hỏi Từ any được dùng với câu hỏi cho danh từ số nhiều danh từ không đếm được. Is there a ball in the present box? Yes, there is Is there an eraser in your school bag? No, there is not Are there any students taking part in the event? Yes, there are Are there any pets in your family? No, there are not b.Câu hỏi How many…? How many + plural noun (danh từ số nhiều) + are there +…? How many brothers and sisters are there in your house? How many oranges are there in your lunchbox? How many fish are there in the fish tank? IV Thể rút gọn Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: VietJack TV Official VietJack.com There is = There’s There are = There’re Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack There is not = There’s not = There isn’t There are not = There’re not = There aren’t B BÀI TẬP ỨNG DỤNG Exercise 1: Điền ‘There is/There are’ vào chỗ trống cho thích hợp 1. _ a big bottle on the table 2. many chairs in the living – room four cats and a dog in my house furniture in that room an ice – cream in the fridge some children in the yard a laptop, a mouse and two pens in my bag many quiz programs on TV last night a theater near her house 10 many fans in the room Exercise 2: Sắp xếp từ sau thành câu hoàn chỉnh 1.There/two chairs/front of/table/room There/a dustbin/near my bed There/five French students/his class There/a new restaurant/center of town/sell Korea food There/four other people/are/ still/arrive Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: VietJack TV Official VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack There/not/a freezer/his table there/any cheese/that sandwich? there/any clients/store? There/no petrol/the motorbike 10 There/no milk/left/the bottle Exercise 3: Tìm sửa lỗi sai (nếu có) 1.There aren’t some pencils in the bag There are a ring, two desks, a notebook on the table There isn’t some water in the glass There aren’t any money in her wallet There are a letter on his desk His father brought it from the post office Đáp án Exercise 1: 1. There is _ a big bottle on the table _There are _ many chairs in the living – room _ There are _ four cats and a dog in my house _ There is _ furniture in that room There is an ice – cream in the fridge There are some children in the yard There is a laptop, a mouse and two pens in my bag Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: VietJack TV Official VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack There are many quiz programs on TV last night _ There is _ a theater near her house 10 _There are _ many fans in the room Exercise 2: 1.There are two chairs in front of the table in the room There is a dustbin near my bed There are five French students in his class There is a new restaurant in the center of town which sell Korea food There is four other people who are still to arrive There isn’t a freezer in his table Is there any cheese in that sandwich? Are there any cliens in the store? There is no petrol in the motorbike 10 There is no milk left in the bottle Exercise 3: 1.some ➔ any (vì câu phủ định thường dùng any không dùng some) are ➔ is (bắt đầu chuỗi liệt kê danh từ số nên dùng There is khơng dùng There are) some ➔ any (vì câu phủ định thường dùng any không dùng some) aren’t ➔ isn’t (vì money danh từ khơng đếm nên dùng There is không dùng There are) Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: VietJack TV Official VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack are ➔ is (vì letter danh từ số ít) C BÀI TẬP RÈN LUYỆN Bài Điền There is/There are vào chỗ trống thích hợp: …….… a lot of furniture in the room …… … a pack of tissue papers, a mini mirror and some pens ………… any art books on the shelf? ………… a car in your yard? ………… many Aquafina bottles in my apartment ……………… water in the tank …………… a dozen eggs, a milk bottle and some lemons …………… a big bottle on the table …………… four cats and a dog in my house 10 …………… an ice – cream in the fridge 11 …………… a laptop, a mouse and two pens in my bag 12 …………… a theater near her house 13 …………… many chairs in the living – room 14 …………… furniture in that room 15 …………… some children in the yard Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: VietJack TV Official VietJack.com Facebook: Học Cùng VietJack 16 …………… many quiz programs on TV last night 17 …………… many fans in the room Bài 2: Sắp xếp từ cho bên thành câu hoàn chỉnh: There/big/mirror/my younger sister/bedroom There/anybody/the room? There/not/any/biscuits/left 4.There/two chairs/front of/table/room There/five French students/his class There/four other people/are/ still/arrive There/not/difficult/questions/last Math exam There/many/tattoo ideas/her/choose There/a dustbin/near my bed 10 There/a new restaurant/center of town/sell Korea food 11 There/not/a freezer/his table 12 there/any cliens/store? 13 There/no milk/left/the bottle Học trực tuyến: khoahoc.vietjack.com Youtube: VietJack TV Official