BS EN 50367:2012 Incorporating corrigenda June 50367:2012 2012 and August 2013 BS EN Incorporating corrigendum June 2012 BSI Standards Publication Railway applications — Current collection systems — Technical criteria for the interaction between pantograph and overhead line (to achieve free access) BS EN 50367:2012 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50367:2012, incorporating corrigendum August 2013 It supersedes BS EN 50367:2006 which is withdrawn The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee, GEL/19, Railway Electrotechnical Applications, to Subcommittee, GEL/9/3, Railway Electrotechnical Applications – Fixed Equipment A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract Users are responsible for its correct application © The British Standards Institution 2013 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013 ISBN 978 580 84360 ICS 29.280 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2012 Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affected 30 June 2012 Implementation of CEN correction notice 30 May 2012: abbreviation for High Speed (HS) added to clause 30 September 2013 Implementation of CENELEC corrigendum August 2013: Table B.2 and Table B.4 modified EN 50367 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM May 2012 Incorporating corrigendum 2013 Supersedes EN August 50367:2006 ICS 29.280 English version Railway applications Current collection systems Technical criteria for the interaction between pantograph and overhead line (to achieve free access) Applications ferroviaires Systèmes de captage de courant Critères techniques d'interaction entre le pantographe et la ligne aérienne de contact (réalisation du libre accès) Bahnanwendungen Zusammenwirken der Systeme Technische Kriterien für das Zusammenwirken zwischen Stromabnehmer und Oberleitung für einen freien Zugang This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-03-19 CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German) A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels © 2012 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members Ref No EN 50367:2012 E BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) -2- Contents Page Foreword 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Symbols and abbreviations 5 Geometry 10 5.1 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 5.2.7 5.2.8 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 6 General 10 Overhead contact line characteristics 10 General 10 Gauges 10 Contact wire height 10 Contact wire gradient 11 Lateral deviation 11 Contact wire uplift 12 Neutral sections 12 Change over area between pantograph profiles 12 Pantograph characteristics 12 General 12 Assessment of the pantograph profile 13 Conducting range 15 Material interfaces 15 6.1 6.2 6.3 7 General 15 Contact wire 15 Contact strips 15 Interaction performance 16 7.1 7.2 7.3 8 General 16 Current capacity 16 Dynamic behaviour and quality of current collection 17 Operational requirements 20 8.1 Additional characteristics for automatic dropping device 20 8.2 Minimum and maximum spacing between two operating pantographs 20 A.1 Neutral sections 22 A.1.1 Principle of neutral section 22 A.1.2 Long neutral section 22 A.1.3 Short neutral section 23 A.1.4 Split neutral section 24 A.1.5 Arrangement of pantograph on trains 24 A.2 Profiles for interoperable pantograph head 26 A.2.1 Pantograph head with length of 600 mm 26 A.2.2 Pantograph head with length of 950 mm 27 A.3 Additional tests for DC systems 27 A.3.1 Current at standstill 27 -3- BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) A.3.2 Testing conditions 27 A.3.3 Testing procedure 28 A.4 Visualisation of mean contact forces 28 B.1 National characteristics 30 B.2 General characteristics of pantograph head 36 Figures Figure – General detail of pantograph with independently suspended collector head 14 Figure – Transition point – 600 mm and 950 mm pantograph head 15 Figure A.1 – Principle of neutral section 22 Figure A.2 – Long neutral section 22 Figure A.3 – Short neutral section 23 Figure A.4 – Split neutral section 24 Figure A.5 – Arrangement of pantograph on trains 25 Figure A.6 – Profile of pantograph head with length of 600 mm 26 Figure A.7 – Profile of pantograph head with length of 950 mm 27 Figure A.8 – Visualisation of contact forces a.c 28 Figure A.9 – Visualisation of contact forces DC 1,5 kV 29 Figure A.10 – Visualisation of contact forces DC 3,0 kV 29 Figure B.1 – Pantograph head with length of 450 mm 36 Figure B.2 – Pantograph head with length of 950 mm (Type 1) 36 Figure B.3 – Pantograph head with length of 600 mm (GB, CTRL) 37 Figure B.4 – Pantograph head with length of 950 mm (Type 2) 37 Figure B.5 – Pantograph head with length of 800 mm (NO, SE) 38 Figure B.6 – Pantograph head with length of 600 mm (GB) 39 Figure B.7 – Pantograph head with length of 950 mm (PL) 40 Figure B.8 – Pantograph head with length of 760 mm (BE) 41 Tables Table – Range of nominal contact wire height for AC and DC systems 10 Table – Maximum lateral deviation 11 Table – Pantograph characteristics for AC and DC systems 13 Table – Static contact forces 17 Table – Maximum current at standstill 17 BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) -4- Table – Limits for interaction performance (contact force) 19 Table – Values for interaction performance (arcs) 20 Table – Minimum distances of operating pantographs 21 Table B.1 – Overhead contact line characteristics for AC systems 31 Table B.2 – Overhead contact line characteristics for DC systems 31 Table B.3 – Rolling stock characteristics for AC systems 32 Table B.4 – Rolling stock characteristics for DC systems 33 Table B.5 – Interaction performance for AC systems 34 Table B.6 – Interaction performance for DC systems 35 Table C.1 – Contact strip material normally used 42 BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) -5- Foreword This document (EN 50367:2012) has been prepared by CLC/SC 9XC "Electric supply and earthing systems for public transport equipment and ancillary apparatus (fixed installations)" The following dates are fixed: •latest date by which this document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement •latest date by which the national standards conflicting with this document have to be withdrawn (dop) 2013-03-19 (dow) 2015-03-19 This document supersedes EN 50367:2006 EN 50367:2012 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 50367:2006: general technical updating since last version; inclusion of requirements for pantographs with contact strips with independent suspensions; reference to EN 15273 for lateral deviation Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s) For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of this document BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) -6- Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for the interaction between pantographs and overhead contact lines, to achieve interoperability NOTE These requirements are defined for a limited number of pantograph types, referred to as 'interoperable pantograph', together with the geometry and characteristics of compatible overhead contact lines This European Standard describes parameters and values for all planned lines and future lines Annex B gives some parameters for existing lines (informative) Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application For dated references, only the edition cited applies For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies EN 50119:2009, Railway applications – Fixed installations – Electric traction overhead contact lines EN 50149, Railway applications – Fixed installations – Electric traction – Copper and copper alloy grooved contact wires EN 50206-1:2010, Railway applications – Rolling stock – Pantographs: Characteristics and tests – Part 1: Pantographs for main line vehicles EN 50317:2012, Railway applications – Current collection systems – Requirements for and validation of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line EN 50318, Railway applications – Current collection systems – Validation of simulation of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line EN 50388:2012, Railway applications – Power supply and rolling stock – Technical criteria for the coordination between power supply (substation) and rolling stock to achieve interoperability EN 50405, Railway applications – Current collection systems – Pantographs, testing methods for carbon contact strips IEC 60050-811:1991, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Chapter 811: Electrical traction EN 15273 (all parts), Railway applications – Gauges Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60050-811:1991 and the following apply 3.1 arcing flow of current through an air gap between a contact strip and a contact wire usually indicated by the emission of intense light [SOURCE: EN 50317:2012] 3.2 automatic dropping device device that lowers the pantograph in the event of pantograph head failure or damage of the pantograph head [SOURCE: EN 50206-1:2010] -7- BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) 3.3 contact force vertical force applied by the pantograph to the overhead contact line Note to entry: The contact force is the sum of forces of all contact points [SOURCE: EN 50317:2012] 3.4 contact plane plane parallel to base frame of pantograph at the contact point 3.5 contact point point of the mechanical contact between a contact strip and a contact wire [SOURCE: EN 50317:2012] 3.6 contact wire height distance from the top of the rail to the lower face of the contact wire, measured perpendicular to the track [SOURCE: EN 50119:2009] 3.7 continuous pantograph head profile pantograph head with collector strips and horns suspended in one piece 3.8 encroachment of the pantograph head above the contact plane perpendicular distance from the contact plane to the highest point of the pantograph head Note to entry: Additional information is given in EN 15273-1:2009, Figure 45 3.9 maximum contact wire height maximum possible contact wire height which the pantograph is required to reach, in all cases [SOURCE: EN 50119:2009] 3.10 maximum design contact wire height maximum theoretical contact wire height not including tolerances and uplift, which the pantograph is required to reach 3.11 maximum width of pantograph head maximum distance measured along the axis of the track between the outer edges of the contact strips 3.12 mean contact force (Fm) statistical mean value of the contact force Note to entry: Fm is formed by the static and aerodynamic components of the pantograph contact force [SOURCE: EN 50206-1:2010] 3.13 mechanical kinematic pantograph gauge maximum gauge of the pantograph head under all operating conditions Note to entry: Additional information is given in EN 15273-1:2009, Clause BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) -8- 3.14 minimum contact wire height minimum value of the contact wire height in the span in order to avoid arcing between one or more contact wires and the vehicles in all conditions [SOURCE: EN 50119:2009] 3.15 neutral section a section of a contact line provided with a sectioning point at each end, to prevent successive electrical sections differing in voltage or phase being connected together by the passage of current collectors [SOURCE: IEC 60050-811:1991, 36-16] 3.16 nominal contact wire height a nominal value of the contact wire height at a support in normal conditions [SOURCE: EN 50119:2009] 3.17 non-continuous pantograph head profile pantograph head with collector strips separately (independently) suspended from the main horns 3.18 overhead contact line contact line placed above (or beside) the upper limit of the vehicle gauge and supplying vehicles with electric energy through roof mounted current collection equipment [SOURCE: IEC 60050-811:1991, 33-02] 3.19 percentage of arcing proportion of driving time with arcing 3.20 static contact force vertical force exerted upward by the pantograph head on the overhead contact line, caused by the pantograph-raising device, whilst the pantograph is raised and the vehicle is stationary 3.21 transition zone of pantograph head range for the transition point between non independently suspended parts and independently suspended parts of the pantograph head (see Figures to 3) 3.22 working range in height range of permissible contact wire heights for interaction Necessary 1,2,3 Automatic dropping device Number of pantographs in action per train Channel Tunnel Rail Link (CTRL) only L>7 1,2,3,4 Necessary 65 0,6 0,696 4,6 to 6,5 4,6 to 6,5 See Figure B.1 CH L>8 L > 85 20 < L < 35 b 1,2,3,4 Necessary 1,2,3,4 60 c 0,62 1,03 4,7 to 6,5 4,8 to 6,3 See Figure B.2 DE 65 0,65 1,03 5,0 to 6,3 5,0 to 6,3 See Figure B.3 CZ L > 18 1,2,3,4,5 Necessary 70 0,6 1,03 4,7 to 6,5 4,9 to 6,1 See Figure B.2 DK L > 19 1,2,3,4,5 Necessary 60 ≤ 4,22 ≥ 1,1 5,6 to 6,6 5,6 to 6,6 See Figure B.2 FI GB NO SE L < 12 or L > 152 (HSL) L < 29 or L > 74 (CL) 1,2,3,4 L > 10 1,2,3 L > 20 1,2,3 - L > 40 20 < L < 30 1,2,3,4,5 Necessary 55 55 70 0,65 0,65 0,46 a 1,0 4,8 to 6,1 4,8 to 6,1 1,03 4,6 to 6,2 4,6 to 6,2 Varies 4,14 to 6,2 3,925 (reduced) 4,14 to 6,2 3,925 (reduced) Only HS-line Necessary 60 0,6 ≥ 0,67 4,6 to 6,50 4,5 to 6,50 See Figures See Figures See Figure See Figures B.2 B.1, B.3 B.3 a, B.6 B.5 and B.5 FR d L>8 1,2,3,4 - 60 0,6 Various 4,8 to 6,3 4,8 to 6,3 Various SK Necessary for new and upgraded vehicles In some existing French high speed lines, a limitation device for working height (device that prevents a pantograph exceeding a given height within the working range to restrict contact wire uplift) may be required d Trains with a distance between two operating pantographs lower than 20 m are accepted by the railway infrastructure manager, if the uplift of the contact wire and the contact forces are within the limits L>8 10 - 365 1,2,3,4 Necessary only HS-line 60 0,6 Varies 4,6 to 6,5 4,6 to 6,5 See Figure B.1 BE Table B.3 – Rolling stock characteristics for AC systems -32 - c b a L>7b 65 Min value for Fstat (N) Minimum and maximum spacing between two operating pantographs (m) 0,65 Maximum width (m) 4,7 to 6,5 Range of working height of pantograph for low speed (m) 1,03 4,7 to 6,5 Range of working height of pantograph for normal performance (m) Length of contact strips (m) See Figure B.2 AT Geometric profile of pantograph head BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) ES FR f - 200 - 354 1,2,3,4,5,6 < L < 295 1,2 Necessary 90 0,56 1,07 to 1,27 4,51 to 6,2 88 1,2,3,4 - 70 0,6 Various 4,95 6,3 4,8 to - 5,6 4,95 6,3 4,8 to 5,6 Various SK c L>8 1,2 Advisable 70 0,42 0,8 to 0,9 4,9 to See Figure B.1 SL BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) b - 200 1,2 Advisable 70 0,6 1,1 4,8 to 6,2 4,8 to 5,75 a PL See Figure B.7 c See Figure B.2 NL On some existing lines in the Netherlands a limitation device for maximum working height is required Working height is 5,86 m L>8 L>8 Minimum and maximum spacing between two operating pantographs (m) 1,2,3 only for HS-line 70 e 0,6 ≥ 0,67 4,5 to 6,5 See Figure B.1 IT a 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 Number of pantographs in action per train Necessary Necessary only for HS-line 90 d 0,6 0,95 4,6 to 6,5 70 0,65 1,03 4,95 to 6,3 4,95 to 6,3 See Figure B.2 See Figures B.2, See Figures B.2, B.5 B.3, B.4 CZ Automatic dropping device 90 Min value for Fstat (N) 0,85 to 1,03 Length of contact strips (m) 0,625 4,6 to 6,5 Range of working height of pantograph for low speed (m) Maximum width (m) 4,6 to 6,5 See Figures B.2, B.8 b Range of working height of pantograph for normal performance (m) Geometric profile of pantograph head BE Table B.4 – Rolling stock characteristics for DC systems -33 - 250 10 40 - Fmax (N) Fmin (N) σ (N) NQ (%) c b a Values without inertia correction c 150 120 EN 50119: 2009 24 >0 < 200 < 120 ≤ 200 DK - 24 40 200 ≤ 200 DE - 5.2.1.3 -34 - 5.10.2 EN 50119: 2009 0,1 (5 ms) 80 120 - 20 200 < 120 ≤ 160 - - < 0,3 Fm - >0 200 < 120 ≤ 200 FI 200 < 110 < 250 SE Table B.5 – Interaction performance for AC systems - 36 > 10 b >0 230 b 250 < 120 ≤ 200 CH Two pantographs and short distance (~ 36 m) Open route 120 ≤ 130 Fm (N) Maximum permissible uplift of contact wire at the support (mm) ≤ 250 AT Speed (km/h) BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) 120 0,1 (5 ms) - 20 80 - - >0 125 - - >0 250 a 250 a 250 < 120 < 120 < 150 160 < v ≤ 200 ≤ 160 GB 160 < v ≤ 220 FR 120 - - 10 200 < 100 < 200 NO, NL 300 40 43 - Fmax (N) Fmin (N) σ (N) NQ (%) a 100 - 43 40 300 170 ≤ 220 ES For TSI applications FM < 0,001 78 v² + 110 N with static force at 140 N 100 170 Fm (N) Maximum permissible uplift of contact wire at the support (mm) < 160 Speed (km/h) BE a 80 0,1 (5 ms) - 20 300 80 0,2 (5 ms) - 20 350 < 220 a < 160 160 < v ≤ 220 ≤ 160 FR 120 100 - 43 40 300 170 ≤ 160 ≤ 140 NL Table B.6 – Interaction performance for DC systems -35 - 120 - 43 40 300 170 ≤ 250 IT 100 - 43 40 300 170 ≤ 250 PL 100 28 70 100 85 ≤ 160 SL BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) B.2 - 36 - General characteristics of pantograph head Dimensions in millimetres 30° R = 250 Horn made from insulating material for FR, LU, CH 345 300 R = 136 projected length = 190 (CH= 165) Length of the Pantograph head = 450 Figure B.1 – Pantograph head with length of 450 mm Dimensions in millimetres Figure B.2 – Pantograph head with length of 950 mm (Type 1) BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) -37 - Dimensions in millimetres Horn made from insulated material 25° R 150 375 300 R= 168 Projected length= 265 (0 -150 for GB) Length of the Pantograph head = 600 mm Figure B.3 – Pantograph head with length of 600 mm (GB, CTRL) Dimensions in millimetres R 467 367 488 R 576 Projected length= 200 Length of the Pantograph head = 950 mm Figure B.4 – Pantograph head with length of 950 mm (Type 2) BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) - 38 Dimensions in millimetres Length of the pantograph head = 800 mm Figure B.5 – Pantograph head with length of 800 mm (NO, SE) BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) -39 - Dimensions in millimetres Centre Line Y X Datum (0,0) R =600 Half carbon length 458 mm 320 R=400 10 R=100 CoR (100, -310) 800 mm CoR (377, -426) CoR (452,-611) All dimensions are in mm Not to Scale Total Pantograph Length 1600 mm R = 6000 Notes: 1) Pantographs with this head profile not employ horn insulation 2) Total useful length of carbon strip 915mm 3) Dimensions are indicative only; for full manufacturing details see relevant National Standards CoR (800, -6000) Figure B.6 – Pantograph head with length of 600 mm (GB) BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) - 40 Dimensions in millimetres Figure B.7 – Pantograph head with length of 950 mm (PL) -41 - BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) Dimensions in millimetres Figure B.8 – Pantograph head with length of 760 mm (BE) BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) - 42 - Annex C (informative) Normally used materials for contact strips Table C.1 – Contact strip material normally used Contact AC AT/DE/DK/ Strips DC CH ES FR GB NL SK BE X X X X X X X ES FR IT NL SI SK PL X X X X X X X a X X a X X X X a X FI/NO/SE/IT Plain carbon X Copper alloy Copper steel Copper-clad carbon X X X Copper or copper alloy Metallised carbon Sintered copper a Under evaluation X a X X X X X X X a X X X X X a X -43 - BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) Annex ZZ (informative) Coverage of Essential Requirements of EU Directives This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and within its scope the standard covers all relevant essential requirements as given in Annex III of the EU Directive 2008/57/EC Compliance with this standard provides one means of conformity with the specified essential requirements of the Directives concerned WARNING: Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the products falling within the scope of this standard BS EN 50367:2012 EN 50367:2012 (E) - 44 - Bibliography 1692/96/EC, Decision N° 1692/96/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 July 1996 on Community guidelines for the development of the trans-European transport network, Official Journal L 228, 09/09/1996, P 0001 – 0104 ERRI A 186, Reports - Interaction between pantograph and overhead contact lines This page deliberately left blank NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW British Standards Institution (BSI) BSI is the national body responsible for preparing British Standards and other standards-related publications, information and services BSI is incorporated by Royal Charter British Standards and other standardization products are published by BSI Standards Limited About us Revisions We bring together business, industry, government, consumers, innovators and others to shape their combined experience and expertise into standards -based solutions Our British Standards and other publications are updated by amendment or revision The knowledge embodied in our standards 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