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Slide 1 WELCOME TEACHERS AND STUDENTS ATTENDING AN ENGLISH LESSON to win [win] (v) ( win something ) to beat [bi t] (v) ( beat something ) to defeat [di''''fi t] (v) (defeat sb at sth) = beat to score [s[.]
WELCOME TEACHERS AND STUDENTS ATTENDING AN ENGLISH LESSON Word study Words used in soccer - to win [win] (v) ( win something ) - to beat [bi:t] (v) ( beat somebody at something ) ( beat something ) - to defeat [di'fi:t] (v) (defeat sb at sth) = beat - to score [skɔ:] (v) ( a goal, points, ) EXERCISE: Use the correct forms of the words given (win, beat, defeat, score) to fill in the blanks You can use one word twice win, beat, defeat, score beaten / defeated in the Our team was easily first round of the competition Our hopes and ambitions for this tournament beaten by the weather have been _ won the Do you know how many times Italy World Cup Championship? scored yet? Has either team EXERCISE: Locate the following on the map of a soccer field, using the words and phrases in the box goal line penalty spot ['penlti] penalty area goal line goal penalty spot goal area goal penalty area center line touch line goal area touch line center line GRAMMAR To + base form of verb expressing purposes EX 1: What you go to school for? -> We go to school to get more knowledge ( purpose ) *> to = in order to, so as to EX 2: My sister has gone out to (in order to / so as to) buy some books ( purpose ) GRAMMAR To + base form of verb as modifier EX 1: In 1986 Mexico became the first nation that hosted the World Cup twice -> In 1986 Mexico became the first nation to host the World Cup twice ( modifier ) EX 2: My brother knows a shop which sells good coffee -> My brother knows a shop to sell good coffee ( modifier ) EXERCISE: Check the sentences in which the underlined parts express purposes ( in book ) The original World Cup trophy was given permanently to Brazil to honor that country’s record third World Cup title People regular exercise to keep fit Students are encouraged to take part in a team game to learn how to get along with others Students should manage their time wisely to participate in a kind of sports The referee can add extra time at the end of each half to make up for the injury time A goalie guards the goal to prevent the other team from scoring 10 He used the top of his foot to give the ball a powerful kick EXERCISE: Rewrite the following sentences, using To + base form of verb phrases as modifiers ( in book ) In 1986 Mexico became the first nation that hosted the World Cup twice -> In 1986 Mexico became the first nation to host the World Cup twice The goalkeeper is the only player who is allowed to touch the ball with his hands when the ball is in play -> The goalkeeper is the only player to be allowed to touch the ball with his hands when the ball is in play Which nation became the first one that won the World Cup trophy three times? -> Which nation became the first one to win the World Cup trophy three times? It is an important rule you must follow in this game -> It is an important rule to follow in this game Was he the only player who scored in that game? -> Was he the only player to score in that game? Cooperation is a lesson you can learn from team sports -> Cooperation is a lesson to learn from team sports MORE EXERCISE: Rewrite , using TO – INFINITIVE My friend moved to HCM city because he wanted to find a job -> My friend moved to HCM city to find a job Everybody stopped talking so that they could hear her sing -> Everybody stopped talking to hear her sing I know a man who can mend that chair -> I know a man to mend that chair English is an important language which we have to master -> English is an important language to master I Do the exercises again II Prepare UNIT 15 (The Pacific Rim) – The Reading for the next period I Rewrite these sentences without changing their meaning, using TO – INFINITIVE My friend moved to HCM city because he wanted to find a job Everybody stopped talking so that they could hear her sing I know a man who can mend that chair English is an important language which we have to master II Prepare UNIT 15 (The Pacific Rim) – The Reading for the next period