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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐẮK LẮK TRƯỜNG THPT BUÔN ĐÔN KỲ THI OLYMPIC 10 3 ĐỀ THI ĐỀ NGHỊ MÔN TIÊNG ANH; LỚP 10 A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Part 1 PHONOLOGY A Pick out the word whose underlined part is p[.]

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐẮK LẮK TRƯỜNG THPT BUÔN ĐÔN KỲ THI OLYMPIC 10-3 ĐỀ THI ĐỀ NGHỊ MÔN: TIÊNG ANH; LỚP 10 TRANG A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS: Part 1: PHONOLOGY A Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest A Switzerland B zoo C Newzealand D amaze A plague B hatred C platform D erase A teenage B dosage C voyage D carriage A laugh B trough C tough D plough A voice B coin C coincide D noise B Pick out the word that stressed differently from the others A legislature B repository C magnificent D mistake A bigoted B perpetrate C relativism D picturesquely A argumentative B psychological C contributory D Hypersensitive A consent B obstinacy C condolence D equality 10 A Mausoleum B testimony C miniature D Meteorite ANSWERS: 1A 2C 3A 4D 5C 6A 7D 8C 9B 10A PART 2: WORD CHOICE : Choose the best options to complete the following sentences 11 She did six hours’ studying a day for her exam A solid B heavy C strong D big  12 According to a recent survey, most people are on good _ with their neighbours A terms B relations C relationships D acquaintance 13 Science has made great           during the past 30 years A motions              B advances            C advantages            D opportunitie 14 A long line of traffic had to wait at the until the train had passed A drawbridge B level crossing C Subway D Junction 15 You are not allowed to use the _ after eleven o’clock at night, as it makes too much noise A signal B horn C bell D alarm 16 The peasants’ many resulting from ill-treatment by their landlords led finally to rebellion A griefs B grumbles C grievances D complaints 17 Some people feel that television should give less to sport A coverage B programs C concern D involvement 18 She affection from her children but they neglected her shamefully A yearned B hungered C craved D desired 19 I’ve got such a headache that I can’t concentrate on the lecture A beating B drumming C hammering D throbbing TRANG 20 Race relations in this country are unlikely to improve until people overcome their feelings of hostility towards foreigners A interior B internal C inverted D innate ANSWERS: 11A 12A 13B 14D 15B 16C 17A 18C 19A 20D PART 3: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences 21 I didn’t see Tom at the party last night Oh, there was a chocolate fair in the mall A chocoholic like him there A would have gone B was C must have been D can have been 22 but he also proved himself a good athlete A A good student not only showed him B Not only did he show himself a good student C He did not show himself only a good student D Not only he showed himself a good student 23 The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight A to be robbed B robbed C to have been robbed D having been robbed 24 I would give a party A Were she to come next month B She were to come next month C If she comes next month D Should she come next month 25 The parcel I sent you by now A is supposed to arrive B should arrive C should have arrived D would arrive 26 _, he remained optimistic A Though badly wounded he was B Badly wounded as he was C As he was badly he wounded D As badly wounded he was 27 Declared an endangered species in the United States, A the ginseng root has been gathered almost to the point of extinction B gathering the ginseng root almost to the point of extinction C people have gathered the ginseng root almost to the point of extinction D the near extinction of the ginseng root to excessive gathering 28 I eventually managed to find the office, A but not until after I’d got lost several times B so I had been looking for over an hour C that was easy and didn’t take very long D since it wasn’t clearly marked on the map I had 29 Round and round A the wheels of the engine went B did the wheels of the engine go C went the wheels of the engine D going the wheels of the engine TRANG 30 _, it is obvious that the whole thing was a waste of time and effort A None of us wanted to go in the first place B Staff meetings are often boring and have no apparent point to them C Since the results were far more satisfactory than anyone had expected D Seeing that we couldn’t solve anything in the end ANSWERS: 21C 22B 23C 24A 25C 26B 27A 28A 29C 30D PART 4: PHRASAL VERBS AND PREPOSITIONS 31 I don’t really _winter sports very much A deal with B face up to C go in for D get round to 32 The concert was given the auspices of the Y.M.C.A A on B with C through D under 33 It seem to be your boss who is ……………… fault in this case A under B at C with D for 34 Half the people in the office have a strange illness A gone in for B gone along with C gone through with D gone down with 35 Her mother’s illness cast a cloud her wedding day A over B for C in D on 36 I don’t want to sound like I’m the law, but if you don’t keep the noise down, you’ll have to leave A putting in B passing over C laying down D giving over 37 I usually work at about half past five so I’m home by six thirty most nights A end up B kick off C knock off D knuckle down 38 I’m not sure if I’m doing it right, but I’ll try to ahead with it anyway A drive B bang C touch D press 39 I don’t think she can get her message to the students She seems too nervous A across B around C out D over 40 I was passing their house, so I Claire and Michael A dropped in B came up with C got on with D run into ANSWERS: 31C 32D 33B 34D 35A 36C 37C 38D 39A 40A PART 5: READING COMPHREHENSION READING PASSAGE :Read the text below and choose the best answer to each question Certainly no creature in the sea is odder than the common sea cucumber All living creature, especially human beings, have their peculiarities, but everything about the little sea TRANG cucumber seems unusual What else can be said about a bizarre animal that, among other eccentricities, eat mud, feeds almost continuously day and night but can live without eating for long periods, and can be poisonous but is considered supremely edible by gourmets? For some fifty million years, despite all its eccentricities, the sea cucumber has subsisted on its diet of mud It is adaptable enough to live attached to rocks by its tube feet, under rocks in shallow water, or on the surface of mud flats Common in cool water on both Atlantic and Pacific shores, it has the ability to suck up mud or sand and digest whatever nutrients are present Sea cucumbers come in a variety of colors, ranging from black to reddish-brown to sand color and nearly white One form even has vivid purple tentacles Usually the creatures are cucumber-shaped-hence their name- and because they are typically rock habitants, this shape, combined with flexibility, enables them to squeeze into crevices where they are safe from predators and ocean currents Although they have voracious appetites eating day and night, sea cucumbers have the capacity to become quiescent and live at a low metabolic rate- feeding sparingly or not at all for long periods, so that the marine organisms that provide their food have a chance to multiply If it were not for this faculty, they would devour all the food available in a short time and would probably starve themselves out of existence But the most spectacular thing about the sea cucumber is the way it defend itself Its major enemies are fish and crabs, when attacked, it quirts all its internal organs into the water It also casts off attached structures such as tentacles The sea cucumber will eviscerate itself if it is attacked or even touched; it will the same if the surrounding water temperature is too high or if the water becomes too polluted 41 What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The reason for the sea cucumber’s name B What makes the sea cucumber unusual C How to identify sea cucumber D Places where the sea cucumber can be found 42 In line the word “bizarre” is closet meaning to _ A. ood B marine C.simple D rare 43 According to the passage, why is the shape of sea cucumbers important? A It helps them to digest their food.                   B. It helps them to protect themselves from danger C It makes it easier for them to move through the mud D It makes them attractive to fish 44 The word “this faculty” in line 19 refer to the sea cucumber’s ability to _ A squeeze into crevices B. devour all available food in a short time C suck up mud or sand D live at a low metabolic rate  45 The fourth paragraph of the passage primarily discusses _ A the reproduction of sea cucumbers B. the food sources of sea cucumbers C. the eating habits of sea cucumbers         D. threat to sea cucumbers’ existence 46 The phrase “casts off” in line 23 is closet in meaning to _ A grows again B grabs C. gets rids of D. uses as a weapon TRANG 47 Of all the characteristics of the sea cucumber, which of the following seems to fascinate the author most? A. What is does when threatened                          B. Where it lives C. How it hides from predators                              D. What it eats 48 What can be inferred about the defense mechanisms of the sea cucumber? A. They are very sensitive to surrounding               B. They are almost useless C They require group cooperation                 D. They are similar to those of most sea creatures 49  Which of the following would NOT cause a sea cucumber to release its internal organs into water? A. A touch B. Food C. Usually warm water           D. Pollution 50 Which of the following is an example of behavior comparable with the sea cucumber living at a low metabolic rate? A. An octopus defending itself with its tentacles B A bear hibernating in the winter C A pig eating constantly D. A parasite living on its host’s blood ANSWERS: 41B 42A 43B 44D 45C 46C 47A 48A 49B 50B READING PASSAGE 2: Read the text below and choose the best answer to each question Millions of people are using cell phones today In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss He couldn't remember even simple tasks He would often forget the name of his own son This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his TRANG working week, for a couple of years His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time Use your mobile phone only when you really need it Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often 51 According to the passage, cell phones are especially popular with young people because A they make them look more stylish B they keep the users alert all the time C they cannot be replaced by regular phones D they are indispensable in everyday communications 52 The word "means" in the passage most closely means A meanings B expression C transmission D method 53 Doctors have tentatively concluded that cell phones may _ A cause some mental malfunction B change their users’ temperament C change their users’ social behaviours D damage their users’ emotions 54 "Negative publicity" in the passage most likely means _ A information on the lethal effects of cell phones B widespread opinion about bad effects of cell phones C the negative public use of cell phones D poor ideas about the effects of cell phones 55 The changes possibly caused by the cell phones are mainly concerned with A the resident memory B the mobility of the mind and the body C the smallest units of the brain D the arteries of the brain 56 The man mentioned in the passage, who used his cell phone too often, A had a problem with memory B abandoned his family C suffered serious loss of mental ability D could no longer think lucidly 57 The word "potentially" in the passage most closely means _ A certainly B possibly C privately D obviously 58 According to the passage, what makes mobile phones potentially harmful is A their radiant light B their rading power C their power of attraction D their invisible rays 59 According to the writer, people should A keep off mobile phones regularly B never use mobile phones in all cases TRANG C only use mobile phones in medical emergencies D only use mobile phones in urgent cases 60 The most suitable title for the passage could be A The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular B The Way Mobile Phones Work C Technological Innovations and Their Price D Mobile Phones: A Must of Our Time ANSWERS: 51A 52D 53A 54B 55C 56A 57B 58D 59D 60C PART 6: CLOZE TEST: GUIDED CLOZE Read the text below and decide which answer best fits each space The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather patterns (61) strongly affect the world When the water is warm, the (62) of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases Australia could (63) experience a drought in many parts On (64) hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for (65) rainstorms In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier This happening is called El Nino and is used (66) weather forecasters to make longrange weather predictions They also know that El Nino will (67) unusually heavy rains to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time According to research, weather forecasters (68) know about the coming weather with certainty Now everything has become completely different El Nino itself used to be (69) It would occur every two to seven years But now, this weather pattern is becoming more frequent We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (70) on a global scale either 51 A that                         B when                        C what                    D whether 52 A deal                        B figure                       C number                D amount 53 A however                 B even                        C ever                      D nevertheless 54 A the other                 B another                     C other                    D others 55 A angry                      B strict                         C severe                  D cruel 56 A by                           B to                              C at                         D on 57  A bring                       B fetch                         C carry                    D take 58 A used to                   B get used to                C used to be           D are used to 59  A incredible                B. predictable                C remarkable          D notable 60 A shift                       B transfer                      C change                D Transformation ANSWERS: 61A 62D 63B 64A 65C 66A 67C 68A 69B 70A TRANG GUIDED CLOZE Read the text below and decide which answer best fits each space How far would you travel for a good meal? If you were a humpback whale, the answer would be five thousand miles These large sea animals travel at least that far from their winter home off the (71) _ of Columbia to their summer feeding areas off Antarctica The distance covered by some types of whale is amazing, especially when you (72) _ their enormous size The blue whale is the largest animal that has ever lived on earth and it can weigh as much as thirty elephants It (73) _ as no surprise, therefore, to hear that ancient folk legends tell of sailors mistaking these creatures for islands The more we (74) _ about whales, the more wonderful they seem Some species can hold their breath for more than an hour and dive to a depth of over 200 meters They use a system of sounds (75) _ as echo-location to find the fish they eat and they have further sounds to keep in (76) _ with each other The noises they (77) _ can travel hundreds of miles under water Some species seem to sing complicated songs which (78) _ of a number of separate themes, sung in a specific order which can (79) _ up to half an hour or more If you ever get the (80) _ to see one of these great creatures in the wild, you will understand why they have inspired so many legends 61 A seaside B ground C beach D coast 62 A view B consider C believe D think 63 A comes B goes C gets D seems 64 A look out B find out C show up D turn up 65 A named B referred C known D called 66 A reach B touch C range D call 67 A provide B produce C process D propose 68 A include B compose C consist D involve 69 A last B long C play D give 70 A break B chance C luck D choice ANSWERS: 71D 72B 73A 74B 75C 76B 77B 78C 79A 80B B WRITTEN TEST I CLOZE TEST : Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space Use only ONE WORD for each space OPEN CLOZE THE PLEASURE OF LEARNING TO PLAY A MUSICAL INSTRUMENT As an activity,learning to play an instrument is (0) SOMETHING that can give a lot of pleasure It's also an achievement and a skill (81)  stays with you for life Music has a part to play in everyone's life, and has been described (82)  a 'primary language' TRANG Learning to play an instrument isn't easy at the beginning (83)   takes effort and determination And while there's nothing wrong with aiming (84) _ the top, music is definitely (85)  something to take up because you think you ought to do it A lot of adults regret not (86)   learnt to play an instrument when they were younger But it is never (87)  _ late to learn! And the advantages of learning an instrument are far greater than just the pleasure of producing a marvellous sound When you've progressed far (88) ,there are lots of amateur groups which you can join (89)  you want to be part of a larger group Once you've reached a good enough standard to join a band or orchestra, you add the team skills like (90)   you get from playing sport There's also a great social side to playing with others, as well as the chance to travel through touring YOUR ANSWERS: 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 ANSWERS: 81 WHICH 85 NOT 89 IF 78 82 AS 86 HAVING 90 THOSE 79 83 AND 87 TOO  80 84 FOR 88 ENOUGH  2/ OPEN CLOZE 2: Nadia Comaneci was (91) in Romania on 12 November 1961 When she was six years old, she took up(92) She was very determined and learnt quickly and was later sent to participate in several(93) She showed great promise Under the instruction of very capable coaches, Bella and Martha Karoly, Nadia soon(94) a tough competitor to contend with She was technically brilliant and mentally very(95) In 1975, at the age of 13, Nadia (96) the European championship for gymnastics She became a star almost overnight She was the 'darling' of the court The next year, she took the all-round title and set the (97) of scoring a perfect '10', not once but four times in the Olympic Games at Montreal Nadia faced serious training difficulties when she grew(98) by ten centimeters However, she persevered and (99) on to win the Olympic gold again in Moscow in 1980 Her last competition was in the world student games in July 1981 She has since retired and(100) in California YOUR ANSWERS: 81 82 83 84 85 86 88 89 90 87 ANSWERS 91 BORN   94 BECAME   97 RECORD   92 GYMNASTICS   95 STRONG   98 TALLER   93 COMPETITIONS   96 WON   99 WENT   100 LIVES TRANG 10 II WORD FORMATION: PART 1: Complete each sentence, using the correct form of the word in parentheses 91 Stop sitting there looking so bored and _get up and find something to do! I don't want you sitting around the house like this all summer (ENTHUSIASM) 92 Herbert has been a(n) …… member of this company's staff I don't know what I would without him! (DISPEND) 93 She stood there completely , so I had no idea at all what she was thinking (EXPRESSION) 94 The years in isolation and adversity had deepened his _ (KNOW) 95 The introduction of insecticides in the 20th Century _agriculture across the world (Revolution) 96 All the coastal towns in this area are _ by strong tradition of dance and there is a festival of dance that takes place every August (CHARACTER) 97 My company has spent a lot of money building a new _factory which will nearly double production (COMPUTER) 98 Mr Transom stared _ at the group of students talking in the corner and they shut up immediately (CROSS) 99 Have you seen my handbag John? It seems to have totally _ ! (APPEAR) 100 Children who grow up in time of war are more likely to be than others (ADJUST) YOUR ANSWERS 101. 102 103. 104. _ 105 106. 107 _ 108. 109 110. ANSWERS: 101 UNENTHUSIASTIC 103 EXPRESSIONLESS 105 REVOLUTIONIZED 107 COMPUTERIZED 109 DISAPPEARED 102 INDISPENSABLE 104 SELF-KNOWLEDGE 106 CHARACTERIZED 108 CROSSLY 110 MALADJUSTED PART 2: Complete the passage with the appropriate forms from the words given in the box PROFESSOR SALE ACQUISITION STARRY BAND INVADE ORIGIN LONELY QUARTER POPULARITY TRANG 11 The Beatles became the most popular grouping rock music history The (111) _ of extraordinarily talented musicians generated a frenzy that transcended countries and economic strata While all of them sang, John Lennon and Paul McCartney wrote the majority of their songs (112) _ , Lennon and five others formed a group called Quarrymen in 1956, with McCartney joining them later that year George Harrison, John Lennon and Paul McCartney, together with Stuart Sutcliffe, who played the bass guitar, and Pete Best on the drums, performed together in several bands for a few years, until they finally settled on the Silver Beatles in 1960 American Rock musicians, such as Chuck Berry and Elvis Presley, influenced Lennon's and McCartney's music, whose first hits consisted of simple tunes and lyrics about young love The Beatles' U.S tour propelled them to (113) _ and led to two movies filmed in 1964 and 1965 The so-called British (114) _ of the United States was in full swing when they took the top five spots on the singles' charts, followed by the release of their first film During the 1960s, their music matured and (115) _ a sense of melody The lyrics of their song became deeper and gained in both imagination and meaning Their popularity continued to grow as the Beatles turned their attention to social problems and political issues in "Nowhere Man" and Eleanor Rigby" (116) _ and nostalgia come through in their ballad "Michelle" and 'Yesterday", which fully displayed the group's (117) _ development and sophistication Lennon's sardonic music with lyrics written in the first person, and McCartney's songs that created scenarios with off beat individuals, contributed to the character of the music produced by the group In addition to their music, the Beatles set a social trend that (118) _ long hair, Indian music, and moss dress For a variety of reasons, the musicians began to drift apart, and their last concert took place in San Francisco in 1966 The newspapers and tabloids publicized their quarrels and lawsuits, and the much idolized group finally (119) _ in 1970 However, their albums had (120) _ those of any other bands in history Although all of the Beatles continued to performed solo or form new rock groups alone, none could achieve the recognition and success that they had been able to win together YOUR ANSWERS: _ 10 KEY: 111.QUARTET 114 INVASION 117 PROFESSIONAL 120 OUTSOLD 112 ORIGINALLY 115 ACQUIRED 118 POPULARIZED 113 STARDOM 116 LONELINESS 119 DISBANDED TRANG 12 III ERROR CORRECTION: The following passage contains 10 errors Identify and correct them Too many parents have a tough time get clear and accessible 121 information about the public schools at their communities That is why 122 President Clinton had announced an initiative requiring all states to 123 produce annual reports cards that are easily understood by and widely 124 distributing to parents and the public, for each school, school district 125 and the state as a whole The report cards will include information to 126 student achievement, teacher professionally qualifications, class size, 127 school safety and other factors that will help parents judging the overall 128 performance of the schools President Clinton’s proposal will help 129 ensure which parents in every state have access to the information they 130 need to determine the quality of their schools and identity areas in which improvement is needed YOUR ANSWERS: MISTAKES CORRECTIONS 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 ANSWERS: TRANG 13 MISTAKES CORRECTIONS 121 get getting 122 at in 123 had has 124 reports report 125 distributing distributed 126 to on/about 127 professionally professional 128 judging judge 129 which that 130 identity identify IV SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION: Rewrite the following sentences using the words given 131 The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of Prime Minister Were it _ 132 I have frequently made stupid mistakes like that Many's _ 133 You think that fat people are always jolly, but you are wrong Contrary _ 134 You should have called the doctor at once It was _ 135 Gary is proud of the fact that he is never late Gary prides _ 136 These boys look remarkably like their father BEAR _ 137 At the moment I can’t afford to buy a new car QUESTION _ 138 I assume you’re hungry GRANTED _ 139 I know I can convince Dave that I'm right about this matter BRING _ 140 If I were you, I would get straight to the point in the next report BUSH _ ANSWERS: 131 Were it not to have been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have been passed/ got through TRANG 14 132 Many's the time that I've made stupid mistakes like that 133 Contrary to your belief/ opinion, fat people are not always jolly 134 It was wrong of you not to call the doctor at once 135 Gary prides himself on never being late 136 These boys bear a resemblance to their father 137 At the moment a new car is out of the question 138 I take it for granted you’re hungry 139 I know I can bring Dave round to my way of thinking on this matter 140 If I were you, I would not beat around the bush in the next report - END OF TEST BEST OF LUCK - TRANG 15

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