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WARMLY WELCOME TO OUR CLASS TEACHER: I Passive forms: Active: Passive: S + V + O S + BE + V_ed/column + (By O) Passive in present ( bị động tại) She eats rice everyday Rice is eaten everyday S + am / is/ are + V-ed/column 3+ (by O) Passive in past ( bị động khứ ) She played chess yesterday Chess was played yesterday S + was / were + V-ed/column + (by O) Passive in future ( bị động tương lai ) Tom will buy some books tomorrow Some books will be bought by Tom tomorrow S + will be + V-ed/column + (by O) Exercise 1: put make perform write hold award decorat e were performed a Chrisas songs……………… ….for people in towns and villages eight hundred years ago was decorated b On Christmas Eve in the early 1500s, a tree……………………and put ……………… in the market place in the Latvian city of Riga is made c In the rice-cooking festival, a fire………………….in the traditional way will be held d An English-speaking contest………………….at Nguyen Hue School next month was awarded e The first prize……………………to the Mekong team just after the final match yesterday was written f The Christmas carols “Silent Night, Holy Night”………………….in Austria by Franz Gruber in the 19th century 1 Passive in present ( bị động tại) S + am / is/ are + V-ed/column 3+ (by O) Passive in past ( bị động khứ ) S + was / were + V-ed/column + (by O) Passive in future ( bị động tương lai ) S + will be + V-ed/column + (by O) Passive in present perfect.( bị động hoàn thành ) Someone has just stolen my hat My hat has just been stolen S + have / has + been + PP+ (by+ O) Exercise 2: break Hanh: break jumble scatter pull Mom! Something has happened to our kitchen Mrs.Thanh: What’s wrong ? Hanh: Mom!Look The cupboard is open and everything has been (1) jumbled …………… broken Mrs.Thanh: Oh, no The jar I like has been (2) …………… Hanh: broken Many bowls and dishes have been (3) ……………, too.And look at scattered this, Mom The dried mushrooms have been(4)…………… all over the floor Mrs.Thanh: And where is the pan of fish I left on the stove? pulled Hanh: Here it is It has been (5)…………into the sink The fish has gone Mrs.Thanh: Who has done all this? II Compound word: Eg: It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice It’s a rice-cooking contest Compound adjectives = Noun + V-ing - A compound adjective is an adjective that contains two or more words - In general, we put a hyphen “-” between two or more words (before a noun) when we want them to act as a single idea (adjective) that describes something Exercise 3: a) It is a contest in which participants have to make fire It’s a fire-making contest b) It is a festival in which people have their bulls fight against each other It’s a bull-fighting festival c) The United States has a big industry that makes cars It’s a car-making industry d) Last week Tran Hung Dao School held a contest in which students arranged flowers as attractively as they could It’s a flower-arranging contest e) Viet Nam is a country which exports a lot of rice It’s a rice-exporting country f) This is a machine which is used to wash clothes It’s a clothes-washing machine III Reported speech: Eg: Direct speech: Lan said “ My mother is cooking in this kitchen now” Reported speech: Lan said her mother was cooking in that kitchen then *Tenses: Present simple Past simple Present progressive Past progressive Will/Shall would/should Must/ Can/ May had to/could/might *Pronouns: (depend on the subject of the main clause) *Adv of place and time: Now Then/ at that time Today That day This That Tomorrow The following day/ The next day Here There Yesterday The previous day/ The day before a) “I’m a plumber” Yesterday, Lan’s grandmother, Mrs Thu, needed a plumber A b) “I came, can fixchecked the men the faucets and told her something e) “You must pay me faucets” c) “The pipes are broken” now” d) “New pipes are very expensive” a) He said he was a plumber b) He said he could fix faucets And Mrs.Thu called her husband to report what the man told c) He said the pipes were broken d) He said new pipes were very expensive e) He said I had to pay him then 1.Review grammar points 2.Complete all exerises in notebooks Prepare : Unit 14 – Getting started &Listen and read: • Match the names of these famous world landmarks to the correct pictures • Read the dialogue, prepare new words • Complete the summary Christmas songs .for people hundreds years ago A were performed Correct! You’ve got 10 score B is performed C will be performed 01 00 04 07 03 02 06 05 10 09 08 You have got a lucky star Congratulation!
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