1. Trang chủ
  2. » Kỹ Thuật - Công Nghệ

GSM system engineering artech

472 784 1

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống

THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU

Cấu trúc

  • GSM System Engineering

    • The Series

    • Copyright

    • Contents

    • Preface

    • Ch1 Introduction to Global System for Mobile Communications

      • 1.1 Introduction

      • 1.2 GSM Background

        • 1.2.1 Important Dates

        • 1.2.2 MOU and Different Working Groups

      • 1.3 GSM Operational Requirements

      • 1.4 GSM Technical Requirements

      • 1.5 GSM-Provided Services

      • 1.6 Future Developments

      • 1.7 Organization of the Book

      • Problems

      • References

      • App1A Teleservices

      • App1B Bearer Services

      • App1C Supplementary Services

    • Ch2 GSM Architecture

      • 2.1 Introduction

      • 2.2 GSM Network Structure

        • 2.2.1 Cell Layout & Frequency Planning

      • 2.3 Mobile Station

        • 2.3.1 Functions of MS

        • 2.3.2 Power Levels

        • 2.3.3 MS Configuration

        • 2.3.4 SIM Card

        • 2.3.5 Mobile Identification Numbers

          • 2.3.5.1 International Mobile Subscriber Identity

          • 2.3.5.2 Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity

          • 2.3.5.3 Mobile Station ISDN Number

          • 2.3.5.4 The Mobile Station Roaming Number (MSRN)

          • 2.3.5.5 Intentional Mobile Equipment Identity

      • 2.4 Base Station System

        • 2.4.1 Functions of BTS

          • 2.4.1.1 BTS-BSC Configurations

          • 2.4.1.2 Transcoder

        • 2.4.2 BSC

      • 2.5 Switching Subsystems: Mobile Switching Center & Gateway Switching Center

        • 2.5.1 Functions of MSC

        • 2.5.2 VLR

          • 2.5.2.1 Data Stored in VLR

      • 2.6 Home Location Register

      • 2.7 Authentication Center

      • 2.8 Equipment Identity Register

      • 2.9 Interworking Function

      • 2.10 Echo Canceler

      • 2.11 Operations & Maintenance Center

      • 2.12 Network Management Center

      • 2.13 Billing Center

      • 2.14 Networking

      • 2.15 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch3 Time & Frequency Axis Representation

      • 3.1 Introduction

      • 3.2 Time Domain Representation

        • 3.2.1 Logical Channels

        • 3.2.2 Logical TCHs

        • 3.2.3 Logical Control Channels

          • 3.2.3.1 Broadcast Control Channel

          • 3.2.3.2 Common Control Channels

          • 3.2.3.3 Dedicated Control Channels

        • 3.2.4 Structure of TDMA Slot with Frame

          • 3.2.4.1 Normal Burst

          • 3.2.4.2 Synchronization Burst

          • 3.2.4.3 Frequency Correction Burst

          • 3.2.4.4 Access Burst

          • 3.2.4.5 Dummy Burst

        • 3.2.5 Time Organization of Signaling Channels

          • 3.2.5.1 Time Organization of Traffic Channel (Full & Half Rate)

          • 3.2.5.2 Time Organization of Control Channels

            • Signaling Channel (Downlink Only): Frequency & Time Synchronizing Channels

            • Signaling Channel (Downlink Only): Broadcast Control Channel & Paging & Access Channels

            • Signaling Channel (Uplink Only): Random Access Channel

            • Common Channel Allocation in Typical System

            • Signaling Outside a Call (TCHB)

      • 3.3 Frequency Axis Representation

        • 3.3.1 Frequency Hopping

      • 3.4 Operational Concepts

        • 3.4.1 Mobile Modes

        • 3.4.2 Access Support to Mobile

        • 3.4.3 Mobile Sequence of Operations

          • 3.4.3.1 Access Request by Mobile for Registration

          • 3.4.3.2 Mobile Detects the Incoming Call

          • 3.4.3.3 Mobile Originating a Call

      • 3.5 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch4 Mobility Management

      • 4.1 Introduction

      • 4.2 Signaling Protocols

      • 4.3 Mobile Initialization

      • 4.4 Basic Steps in Formation of Call

        • 4.4.1 Connection Request

        • 4.4.2 Paging Procedure

        • 4.4.3 Identification Procedure

        • 4.4.4 Authentication

        • 4.4.5 Ciphering

        • 4.4.6 Call Clearing

          • 4.4.6.1 Network-Initiated (Mobile-Terminated Call)

          • 4.4.6.2 Mobile-Initiated (Network-Terminated Call)

        • 4.4.7 IMSI Attach and Detach

          • 4.4.7.1 IMSl Attach Procedure

          • 4.4.7.2 lMSI Detach Procedure

      • 4.5 Location Update

      • 4.6 MS-PSTN Call

      • 4.7 PSTN-MS Call

      • 4.8 MS-MS Call

      • 4.9 Call Handover

      • 4.10 Summary & Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch5 Security Management

      • 5.1 Introduction

      • 5.2 Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identification

      • 5.3 Authentication

      • 5.4 Encryption

      • 5.5 Characteristics of SIM

      • 5.6 Equipment Identification

      • 5.7 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch6 Technical Details of GSM

      • 6.1 Introduction

      • 6.2 Spectral Efficiency of GSM System

        • 6.2.1 Some Alternate Measure of Spectral Efficiency

        • 6.2.2 Multiple Access Efficiency of FDMA & TDMA Systems

        • 6.2.3 FDMA

        • 6.2.4 TDMA

      • 6.3 Speech Coding

        • 6.3.1 RPE-LTP Speech Encoder

      • 6.4 Block & Convolutional Coding

        • 6.4.1 Full Rate Speech Coding

        • 6.4.2 Data Coding at 9.6 Kbps & 2.4 Kbps

        • 6.4.3 Channel Rate of 2.4 Kbps

        • 6.4.4 Control Channel Signaling Data

        • 6.4.5 Interleaving

      • 6.5 Digital Modulation

        • 6.5.1 MSK Modulation

        • 6.5.2 GMSK Modulation

          • 6.5.2.1 GMSK Representation

          • 6.5.2.2 GMSK Modulator

        • 6.5.3 Demodulation

      • 6.6 Channel Characterization

        • 6.6.1 Channel Equalization

          • 6.6.1.1 Use of Training Sequence in Equalizer

          • 6.6.1.2 Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimation Equalization

          • 6.6.1.3 Decision Feedback Equalizer

      • 6.7 Delay Requirements

      • 6.8 Discontinuous Transmission

        • 6.8.1 Voice Activity Detector

        • 6.8.2 The Comfort Noise Functions

          • 6.8.2.1 Background Noise Parameters Evaluation

          • 6.8.2.2 Comfort Noise Generation Algorithm

          • 6.8.2.3 Speech Frame Extrapolation

      • 6.9 Timing Advance Mechanism

      • 6.10 Mobile-Assisted Handover

        • 6.10.1 GSM Application

      • 6.11 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch7 Subscriber Management & Network Maintenance

      • 7.1 Introduction

      • 7.2 Subscription Administration

      • 7.3 Billing & Accounting

        • 7.3.1 GSM & Subscriber Mobility

        • 7.3.2 Subscriber Billing: National & International

        • 7.3.3 Charging Principles

        • 7.3.4 Billing and Accounting: Different Call Components

          • 7.3.4.1 Originating Call Component

          • 7.3.4.2 Terminating Call Component

          • 7.3.4.3 Roaming Call Component

          • 7.3.4.4 Call-Forwarding Call Component

          • 7.3.4.5 Transiting Call Component

        • 7.3.5 Standard for Data Transfer

        • 7.3.6 Toll Ticketing

      • 7.4 Network Maintenance

        • 7.4.1 Minimization of Failure Occurrence

        • 7.4.2 Minimizing the Effects of Failure

        • 7.4.3 Fault Detection

      • 7.5 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch8 GSM Protocols

      • 8.1 Introduction

      • 8.2 Physical Layer

      • 8.3 Data Link Layer

      • 8.4 MTP3, SCCP & TCAP Protocols

      • 8.5 Application Layer

        • 8.5.1 RR Layer

          • 8.5.1.1 Procedures for System Information Broadcasting

          • 8.5.1.2 Procedures During Connection Establishment

          • 8.5.1.3 Procedures During Connected Phase

          • 8.5.1.4 Procedure During Connection Release Phase

        • 8.5.2 MM Layer

          • 8.5.2.1 MM Common Procedure

          • 8.5.2.2 MM Specific Procedure

          • 8.5.2.3 MM Connection Management Procedures

        • 8.5.3 CC Layer

        • 8.5.4 Message Formatting

      • 8.6 BSS Application Part

      • 8.7 MAP Protocol

        • 8.7.1 MAP Protocols for MM

        • 8.7.2 MAP Protocols for Basic Services Support

      • 8.8 Common Channel Signaling between MSC & Fixed Network

      • 8.9 Standardized Interfaces in GSM

        • 8.9.1 Um Interface

        • 8.9.2 A-bis Interface

        • 8.9.3 A Interface

      • 8.10 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch9 Details of MS, BSS, MSC & NMC

      • 9.1 Introduction

      • 9.2 Mobile Station Subsystem

        • 9.2.1 Mobile Attributes

          • 9.2.1.1 MS Access Configuration

          • 9.2.1.2 MS Access Capability

          • 9.2.1.3 Modes of Use

        • 9.2.2 Features of Mobile: Basic, Supplementary & Additional

        • 9.2.3 Mobile Configuration

        • 9.2.4 Terminal Architecture

      • 9.3 Base Station System

        • 9.3.1 BS Controller Architecture

        • 9.3.2 BTS Architecture

        • 9.3.3 Remote Transcoders

      • 9.4 MSC & GMSC Architecture

        • 9.4.1 Switch Matrix

        • 9.4.2 Automatic Message Accounting

        • 9.4.3 Timing System

        • 9.4.4 X.25 Interface System

        • 9.4.5 Land Call Management

        • 9.4.6 Mobile Call Management

        • 9.4.7 Mobility Management

        • 9.4.8 Service Management Subsystem

        • 9.4.9 VLR Subsystem

        • 9.4.10 Interface to Authentication Center

      • 9.5 Network Management System

        • 9.5.1 Functions of NMC

        • 9.5.2 Functions of OMC

          • 9.5.2.1 Fault & Alarm Management

          • 9.5.2.2 Configuration & Operations Management

          • 9.5.2.3 Performance Management

          • 9.5.2.4 Security Management

        • 9.5.3 Architecture of OMC

      • 9.6 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch10 Microcellular Systems

      • 10.1 Introduction

      • 10.2 1st-, 2nd- & 3rd-Generation Systems, Technology & Future Trend

      • 10.3 Technical Requirements of Microcellular System

        • 10.3.1 Channel Segregation

        • 10.3.2 Multiple BSs Registration

        • 10.3.3 Diversity Transmission

        • 10.3.4 Modulation

        • 10.3.5 Performance Criterion

        • 10.3.6 Propagation Model

        • 10.3.7 Multipath Model

      • 10.4 Cordless Telephones

        • 10.4.1 Cordless Telephones (CT2-CAI)

          • 10.4.1.1 Applications of CT2-CAI

          • 10.4.1.2 Technical Characteristics of CT2-CAI

          • 10.4.1.3 Implementation of CT2-CAI Handset

        • 10.4.2 DECT

          • 10.4.2.1 DECT Parameters & Salient Features

          • 10.4.2.2 DECT Applications

          • 10.4.2.3 DECT-GSM Interconnection

      • 10.5 European DCS 1800 System

        • 10.5.1 Frequency Band of Operation & Channel Arrangement

        • 10.5.2 Mobile & BS Power Requirements

        • 10.5.3 RF Modulation Spectrum

        • 10.5.4 Power Ramping

      • 10.6 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Ch11 Future of PCS Systems

      • 11.1 Introduction

      • 11.2 PCS Systems of Future

        • 11.2.1 European Role

        • 11.2.2 Key Objectives of UMTS/FPLMTS

        • 11.2.3 Solution Approach for Future Systems

          • 11.2.3.1 SIM Roaming

          • 11.2.3.2 Intersystem Roaming

          • 11.2.3.3 Future Mobile Service & Database Requirements

          • 11.2.3.4 Database Requirements

          • 11.2.3.5 Interface Sandardization for UMTS

          • 11.2.3.6 Future Pricing of Services

          • 11.2.3.7 Future Mobile Terminals

        • 11.2.4 Role of Different Players

      • 11.3 US Effort for Universal Personal Communication Services

        • 11.3.1 Spectrum for PCS Services

        • 11.3.2 Trading Areas

        • 11.3.3 Narrowband Licenses

        • 11.3.4 Wideband PCS

        • 11.3.5 Unlicensed PCS Services

        • 11.3.6 Pioneer's Preference

      • 11.4 Satellite Mobile Communications

        • 11.4.1 Potential Markets

        • 11.4.2 Iridium

          • 11.4.2.1 Ground Architecture

        • 11.4.3 Odyssey

          • 11.4.3.1 Technical Requirements

          • 11.4.3.2 Ground Architecture

        • 11.4.4 Globalstar

          • 11.4.4.1 Ground Architecture

        • 11.4.5 Inmarsat-P

          • 11.4.5.1 Technical Characteristics

          • 11.4.5.2 Ground Architecture

      • 11.5 Conclusions

      • Problems

      • References

    • Glossary

    • About the Author

    • Index

    • Artech Telecommunications Titles

Nội dung

GSM system engineering artech

[...]... of GSM system are shown in Table 1.5 The spacing between the carriers in GSM system is 200 kHz Eight time slots carry speech and data in a GSM system It is expected that within five years, the 0 1.2 GSM system capacity Distance in km 12 GSM SYSTEM ENGINEERING MHz -45 + Frequency F1 (cell Rx) F2 Fl* (cell transmit) 51 Figure 1.3 Typical TDMNFDMA frame structure Table 1.5 Specifications for a GSM System. .. test systems Tenders were issued by GSM member countries in March Prototype (validation) systems were on the air GSM became an ETSI Technical Committee Pre-operational systems came on the air DCS 1800 adaptation started The United Kingdom, France, Germany, and Italy introduced digital cellular service Motorola started the first commercial GSM system Conference was called in Finland to explore the GSM. .. Evolution of the GSM Systems," IEEE Personal Communications, October 1995, pp 9-19 (S] Villani, O., "CCIR Activities on Land Mobile Services," GSM Seminar, Budapest, October 1990, Session 1.2 161 Haug, T., "GSM: Targets and Achievements," GSM Seminar, Budapest, October 1990 171 Bliksrud, P., "GSM- MoU: Cooperation of CEPT's GSM Operators," GSM Seminar, Budapest, October 1990 18) Beddoes, E W., "GSM Network Architecture,"... to be able to compete with the first-generation systems, the GSM system had to be superior to those systems in at least one of the areas Gradually, one has come to realize that in the long run the system must offer improvements in all the other areas One important question was how far GSM should go in its specification work; that is, to what degree the system had to be specified so as to be identical... Mobile users, Base Station System, Mobile Switching Center, and the Public Voice and Data xui GSM SYSTEM ENGINEERING networks Some other important elements of the system include the Operations and Management Center, the Billing Center, and the various networks (SS7 and X.25) interconnecting these subsystems Therefore, we arrange the discussion based on different aspects of the subsystem as follows Chapter... technical point of view, this system will be very strongly influenced by GSM, even in its second phase, which is natural in view of the fact that the two systems belong to the same generation It is well known that in the radio field, the systems tend to come in generations separated by perhaps by ten years or so The GSM system is often referred to as a second-generation system, and the obvious question... discusses the subsystem configuration architecture of MSC, BSS, OCC, and MS Chapter 10 provides existing systems as predecessors to PCS systems In conclusion, Chapter 11 points out the potential shortfalls of existing PCS systems and provides some solutions in this direction Problems 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 1.11 State reasons behind the design of GSM system Name major analog systems of Europe...xii GSM SYSTEM ENGINEERING 9.4.6 Mobile Call Management 9.4.7 Mobility Management 9.4.8 Service Management Subsystem 9.4.9 VLR Subsystem 9.4.10 Interface to Authentication Center 9.5 Network Management System 9.5.1 Functions of NMC 9.5.2 Functions of OMC 9.5.3 Architecture of OMC 9.6 Conclusions Problems References Chapter 10 Microcellular Systems 10.1 Introduction 10.2 First-,... features; A range of additional features, such as short message service and use of facsimile system; Easy to introduce the system; Low-cost infrastructure The specific requirements for the system were not clearly defined by the superior committees in CEPT On the contrary, a great deal of freedom was given to GSM 8 GSM SYSTEM t.NGINEER!NG Table 1.4 Main Areas of Concern of Different Working Groups Working... The narrowband TDMA solution was chosen (less than 10 channels per carrier frequency is generally regarded as a narrowband TDMA system) , in consider- 1992 1993 Year Figure 1.1 GSM growth in Europe 4 GSM SYSTEM ENGINEERING ation of its several advantages Specifically, a TDMA system has the following advantages Offers a possibility of channel splitting and advanced speech coding in the future, resulting . Timing System 9.4.4 X.25 Interface System 9.4.5 Land Call Management xii GSM SYSTEM ENGINEERING 9.4.6 Mobile Call Management 9.4.7 Mobility Management 9.4.8 Service Management Subsystem. The essential elements of GSM system consist of the following: Mobile users, Base Station System, Mobile Switching Center, and the Public Voice and Data xui GSM SYSTEM ENGINEERING networks Introduction to GSM System 1.1 Introduction 1.1.1 Objectives of FPLMTS 1.2 GSM Background 1.2.1 Important Dates 1.2.2 MOU and Different Working Groups 1.3 GSM Operational Requirements 1.4 GSM Technical

Ngày đăng: 31/03/2014, 23:20

TỪ KHÓA LIÊN QUAN

TÀI LIỆU CÙNG NGƯỜI DÙNG

  • Đang cập nhật ...

TÀI LIỆU LIÊN QUAN