Unit 9 Ex1 Read the dialogue and answer the questions The festival project Teacher Which festival did you choose, Nick? Nick Actually, I chose a Vietnamese festival! Teacher Oh really? Which one did y[.]
Unit Ex1 Read the dialogue and answer the questions The festival project Teacher: Which festival did you choose, Nick? Nick: Actually, I chose a Vietnamese festival! Teacher: Oh really? Which one did you choose? Nick: I chose the Elephant Race Festival in Dak Lak I think elephants are fascinating animals! It must be amazing to see them racing Teacher: OK, that’s interesting How about you, Mai? Mai: I chose Diwali It’s an Indian festival Teacher: Why did you choose it? Mai: Well, it’s called the ‘Festival of Lights’ and it’s a religious festival I think candles are so romantic, and I love fireworks There are lots of both during Diwali Teacher: That’s a great choice And you, Phong? Phong: I chose La Tomatina It’s held in Spain, in a small town called Buñol It’s a seasonal festival to celebrate the tomato harvest Teacher: What you like about it? Phong: For one hour, people get to throw tomatoes at each other! Teacher: Wow! That does sound unusual OK, finally, Mi Mi: I chose something a little diferent It’s a music festival called Burning Man It’s held every year at the end of August People go to the desert, make a camp, and have a party! Teacher: Wow, that’s a new one on me! Sounds fascinating OK, I’d like you to write up your reports and hand them in to me by a Answer the following questions Did the teacher expect Nick to choose a Vietnamese festival? What people to celebrate Diwali? Which festival is held in a small town? What should the students after this discussion with the teacher? Ex2 Read the dialogue and answer the questions Mark and Trang: Good afternoon, Ms Hoa. Ms Hoa: Oh, hi Come in. Trang: Wow! This is a nice cozy room, Ms Hoa I like the photos on the wall I can see you among all those tulips Where did you take the photos? Ms Hoa: I took them at the Tulip Festival in Australia last September. Mark: Really? I went to a tulip festival two years ago but it was in the Netherlands It was the Dutch Tulip Festival. Trang: What did you at the festival, Ms Hoa? Ms Hoa: I watched Dutch folk dances The dancers wore traditional costumes I also got a chance to try some delicious Dutch food and drinks What about you, Mark? Mark: I watched folk dances too, but there wasn’t any food or drinks I also saw beautiful tulip floats at a parade. Trang: Do they hold the festival every year in Australia? Ms Hoa: Yes, they do. a Answer the following questions Who went to the Tulip Festival in Australia? When did Ms Hoa take all the photos? Did Mark go to the Tulip Festival in the Netherlands? Did the dancers wear traditional costumes? What did Mark see at a parade? Ex3 Fill in each blank with a word or phrase in the box fireworks display - folk dances - floats - parades - feast - costumes The dancers performed at the Tulip Festival On New Year's Eve, we went to Hoan Kiem Lake to watch the For Tet, we usually prepare a with special food People hold flower in several countries to welcome the new season The . carried the dancers in special Ex4 Fill in each blank with a word or phrase in the box painting eggs - Christmas - Mid-Autumn Festival - candy apples Cannes Film Festival - turkey At , people give gifts to each other My children love . at Easter How many do you need for the Halloween party? At the , there are many interesting films Performing lion dances is one of the activities at the Bill’s mum is cooking a . for Thanksgiving Ex5 Change the sentences into Yes/ No questions He is a scientist.(Yes) They arrived last night.(No) He plays football to see you tomorrow.(Yes) They will come here on Thursday.(No) My mother can make a costume for me.(Yes) 6.She will bake a birthday cake for him.(No) 7.The dragon dances are interesting.(Yes) 8.The Rio Carnival takes place every year in Brazil.(No) 9.They saw a fireworks display on New Year’s Eve.(Yes) 10 My mother usually cooks special food at Tet Ex6 Choose the word with a different stress pattern A science B goggles C review D cannon A poster B tuna C relic D surround A construct B horror C pancake D sausage A highlight B regard C critic D circle A locate B culture C omelette D harvest A horror B perform C cannon D greasy A direct B harvest C culture D thriller A replace B reverse C review D festive A tourist B support C partner D autumn 10 A enjoy B carry C father D nervous 11 A classroom B teacher C student D expect 12 A service B agree C rabbit D market 13 A decide B thousand C season D Easter 14 A Christmas B coffee C hotel D rubber Ex7.Phuong is doing an interview for VTV Can you match her questions with the interviewee’s answers? Here I am with Elephant Race organizer, Phong Nguyen What’s this festival all about, Phong? When’s it held? Where’s it held? Why’s it held? Who comes to the festival? How elephants win the race? a It’s a race between elephants that are ridden by their owners, but really it’s a celebration of elephants! b It’s always held in Dak Lak The location can change through – sometimes it’s in Don Village, sometimes near the river c Elephants are really important They work really hard for us The festival is our way of saying ‘thank you’ to them d Well, they have to reach the finish line first e Many elephant owners and local people Also, there are more and more tourists every year f It’s normally in March Ex8 Read the texts and answer the questions Questions 1.When is La Tomatina celebrated? …………………………………………………………………………………………… What is on the top of the pole? …………………………………………………………………………………………… What signals the start and end of the festival? …………………………………………………………………………………………… Why did they have to wear goggles? …………………………………………………………………………………………… How was the town square after the fight? …………………………………………………………………………………………… How long is the fight? …………………………………………………………………………………………… What is paella? …………………………………………………………………………………………… Ex9 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets A lot of and artistic activities are held as part of the Flower Festival in Da Lat (culture) I saw a of flowers when I attended the festival last year (parades) The Christmas season is also called the season (festival) I loved the of folk songs (perform) There is a special for Japanese girls on March 3rd every year (celebrate) Grammar Ex10 Complete each question with a suitable H/Wh- questions word More than one question word may be accepted Look at this photo! were you doing with the candles? did you stay when you were in Ha Noi? you pronounce the name of the festival? festival does your brother prefer: the Tesselaar Tulip Festival or the Tulip Time Festival? people celebrate Diwali? did they arrive in Da Nang? On 29th April? Ex11 Circle the correct words or phrases in brackets There wasn’t a (light / fireworks) display on New Year’s Eve last year She was the best actress at the (Cannes Film Festival / music festival) last year At Easter, children enjoy (painting / buying) Easter eggs People prepare (moon cakes / candy apples) for Halloween For (Thanksgiving / Tet), people have a feast with turkey, cornbread, and sweet potatoes Ex12 Fill in each blank with a word or phrase in the box floats - costumes - Bunny - gatherings - lion dances 1. The best part of the Mid-Autumn Festival is the performance of 2. There are flower in the Tulip Festival 3. We like to wear traditional at Tet 4. One of the symbols of Easter is the Easter 5. The Twins Day Festival is the largest . for twins in the world Ex13 Choose the correct answer (A,B or C) to fill in each blank in the following passage The Edinburg Festival is the biggest arts festival in the world (1) August, thousands of people come to the city to join the festival If (2) for three weeks and has a lot of activities People enjoy music and dance performances in the streets (3) early morning until late at night They also see artists painting pictures in the streets One of (4) most interesting pals of the festival is “Fringe” Here people enjoy comedy shows by students in small halls and cafes At this festival, tourists also have a chance to (5) new films, plays and listen to famous musicians playing great music Although it is the world’s largest als festival, its tickets (6) quite cheap This is one of the reasons why it attracts so many people every year A On B At C Every A goes B lasts C ends A in B from C between A the B a C much A learn B join C see A are B be C will REVIEW Ex1 Choose the word whose the underlined part is pronounced differently A viewed B acted C filmed D starred A stopped B washed C fastened D walked A joined B performed C paraded D prepared A many B classmate C grade D gravy A head B great C death D bread A.careful B.patient C.parade D celebration A.tonight B.time C.favourite D fighting A.feature B.clear C.appear D near Ex2 Fill in each blank with a word or phrase in the box shocking - feast - Easter - fantasy - violent A is a special meal with very good food This documentary has some facts about a poor country I was sad when I watched it last night Many children like because they can paint and search for chocolate eggs 4.In a , you can see fairies, dragons, ghosts, and other unreal characters You shouldn’t watch this film because it’s There are many fighting scenes Ex3 Which of the underlined parts in each question is incorrect? Circle and correct it 1.Did you walk to the supermarket? Yes, I do → A B C 2.Though he rode a motorcycle, but he didn’t wear a helmet.→ A B C 3.There is a red light, so you should cross the road. It’s dangerous. → A B C 4.Will Lan to attend the music festival this Sunday? → A B C 5.The film was boring. However she watched it to the end. → A B C 6. Did they went to the Tulip Festival with their family?→ A B C Do she carve pumpkins every year at Halloween?→ A B C 8. Will he asks his brother to go to the cinema with him?→ A B C 9. Are they perform an Indian folk dance on the stage?→ A B C Ex4 Complete the description of Diwali Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word in bracktes Diwali, the Hindu Festival of Lights, is the most important holiday of the year in India Special Diwali (1.Celebrate) _ are held across the country in October or November The festival shows the (2 culture) _ richness of this country People open their doors and windows and light candles to welcome Lakshmi, the Goddess of Wealth They also enjoy traditional music and dance (3 perform) _ and watch f reworks Also, people can watch (4 parade) _ with beautiful f oats There is a very strong (5.festival) atmosphere across India during Diwali Ex5 Match the questions with the answers A B Why you like the Tulip Festival? Oh, it’s a popular festival in lots of countries including Viet Nam What did you at last year’s When I went to the La Tomanita – Tomato carnival? Festival in Spain Where they hold the Beer Because I love flowers and Dutch culture Festival? When did you get this souvenir? I had to stand on the balcony to get the whole view of the parade How did you take this photo? I like Diwali better Which you prefer, Diwali or I watched the parade and danced the Hanukkah? samba Ex6 Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones Use the words given The distance from Ha Noi to Can Tho is about 1,877 kilometers IT → What is the distance between Hue and Da Nang? HOW → There wasn’t much traffic when I was small USE TO → Although they were tired, they wanted to watch the film IN SPITE OF → The festival took place in a remote area However, a lot of people attended it ALTHOUGH → Ex7 Read the passage about two carnivals and the exercises Carnival is an annual festival in many countries in the world People celebrate it in different ways Two of the world’s most famous carnivals are held in New Orleans, USA and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil New Orleans The carnival in New Orleans lasts for about two weeks There is a parade every day People wear special costumes and ride on beautiful ñoats They throw small gihs to the crowd More than one million people join the festival each year Rio de Janeiro The carnival in Rio is the biggest in the world It lasts for about five days The Rio Carnival is famous for its samba music People dress up in special costumes and dance on floats At the Rio Carnival, tourists enjoy the parades and competitions between samba ’schools’ or groups These schools can spend millions of dollars preparing every year How often people have carnivals? Do people celebrate carnivals in the same way? What people on floats throw to the crowd at the New Orleans Carnival? How long does the Rio Carnival last? How much samba schools spend preparing? Unit : Festivals around the world Ex1 Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others A works B rooms C beds D chairs A shares B waits C sisters D dogs A wasted B waited C travelled D decided A used B worked C listened D controlled A looked B passed C helped D communicated Ex2 Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern A discuss B gather C perform D attend A ticket B costume C event D number A return B happen C differ D visit A yourself B thirteen C abroad D village A Japan B Thailand C Norway D Turkey Ex3 Match each question in column A with its correct answer in column B A B C When is the festival celebrated? A They throw tomatoes at each 1… Where is the festival held? other 2…… How far is it from the capital city? B In Bunol, a small town in 3…… How long does it take to get there by car? How often does the festival take place ? Why people hold this festival? How people celebrate this festival? Who can attend the festival? How much does it cost to attend the festival? 10 How many people attended this festival last year? Spain 4…… C Twenty thousand people, I 5…… think 6…… D On last Wednesday of August 7…… E It is free You just join and have 8…… fun 9…… F To celebrate the tomato harvest 10… G Anyone However, small children shouldn’t come H About three hours and a half I Annually J More than three hundred kilometers Ex4 Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence The village always………………its harvest festival in the spring A holds B makes C joins D takes Christmas songs are………………for people in towns and villages A enjoyed B described C performed D appeared Easter is a/an……………….festival which is celebrated in many countries A enjoy B interest C amused D joyful Tet is a time for Vietnamese families to clean and………… their houses A hang B decorate C enjoy D prepare Burning Man is a………… festival held at the end of August A music B musical C musician D musicians On Passover Day, people …………………freedom from slavery A choose B celebrate C participate D contribute During Tet holiday, the………………atmosphere is felt around the country A local B ethnic C thankful D festival Every year, Cannes……………its international film festival called Cannes Film Festival A attends B gathers C hosts D plays – “…………… are you going to Phu Yen?” - “To attend Hoi Mua Festival.” A How B What C When D Why 10 – “…………… is this festival celebrated?” -“Twice a year.” A How often B How far C How long D How much Ex5 Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each of the blank spaces Yesterday, Carlos went (1)………… La Tomatina The festival is held on the last Wednesday of August every year in Bunol, Spain (2)………….were thousand of people there In the morning, many people tried (3)……… up the pole to get the ham At a.m, they (4)……….a jet from the water cannons and the chaos began Bags of tomatoes from trucks were (5)………… to the crowds, and they began throwing tomatoes at one another They all had to wear goggles (6)……… their eyes After one hour, they saw another jet and stopped (7)……… the whole town square (8) ………….red with rivers of tomato juice Finally, they tried tomato Paella, a (9) ………….Spanish dish Together with local people and tourists, they enjoyed the (10) ………… food and drinks A at B in C to D of A There B They C That D This A to climb B climb C climbing D climbed A see B saw C seen D seeing A throw B threw C thrown D throwing A to protect B protect C protected D protecting A to throw B throw C throwing D thrown A is B are C was D were A tradition B traditional C traditionally D traditions 10 A good B well C better D best ***Read the passage then answer the questions below Vietnam’s New Year is celebrated according to the Lunar calendar It is especially known as Tet Nguyen Dan, or Tet It begins between January twenty-first and February nineteen The exact date changes from year to year Vietnamese people usually make preparations for the holiday several weeks beforehand They tidy their houses, cook special food, clean and make offerings on the family altars On the New Year’s Eve, people sit up to midnight to see New Year in, then they put on new clothes and give one another the greetings of the season Tet lasts ten days The first three days are the most important Vietnamese people believe that how people act during those days will influence the whole year As a result, they make every effort to avoid arguments and smile as much as possible What is Vietnam’s New Year known as? Is Tet celebrated according to the Lunar calendar? When does the Lunar New Year begin? What Vietnamese people usually to prepare for Tet? Do people sit up to midnight on the New Year’s Eve? Does Tet last five days? Why are the first three days the most important? Ex6 Fill each blank with a word given in the box: celebrate seasonal decorate went music attend performers harvest festival parade 10 Carnival is popular…………………in many countries in South America South American people………………………carnival in different ways At Carnival, people wear costumes and…………………through the streets, playing samba music and dancing She is going to Rio Carnival to watch…………………dance A lot of dancers go to Rio de Janeiro to……………………….the Rio Carnival I think nobody is at home now because they have gone to the…………………… festival We………………………to the Flower Festival in Da Lat last year During Tet, the Vietnamese…………………… their house with many beautiful flowers Thanksgiving is a………………………….festival only held in the USA 10 Do you have…………………………….festival in your country? Ex7 Using the word given and other words , complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first Do not change the word given Whose luggage is this ? ( BELONG) …………………………………………………………………………………………… It took us three months to prepare for this festival (SPENT) …………………………………………………………………………………………… How much is the entry fee? ( PRICE) …………………………………………………………………………………………… People hold the festival to thank the Rice God for the crop ( HELD) …………………………………………………………………………………………… Why are you going to Da Lat in December? (FOR) …………………………………………………………………………………………… Ex8 Find which word which has a different stress pattern from the others A costume B canoe C highlight D season A violet B serious C seasonal D hilarious A festival B believe C pavement D station A serious B transport C special D local A direct B affect C open D renew A succeed B happen C replace D attend A reward B country C samba D music A helicopter B entertainment C superstitious D documentary A perform B boring C arrive D enjoy 10 A invite B discuss C circle D combine Ex9 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets Streets are decorated with lights and red banners (colour) There are many differences between the two communities (culture) She gave a wonderful as the Iron Lady – the former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher (perform) There were lively New Year all over the town (celebrate) 11 When we heard she’d got the job, we all went off for a drink (celebrate) It is in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day (tradition) What forms of you participate in during the festival? (entertain) The hall looked very with its Christmas tree (festival) Her eyes were wide with when she heard the news (excite) 10 The Chinese New Year marks the of spring and the start of the Lunar New Year (begin) Ex10 Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that the best fits the blank space in the following passage Brazil’s most popular and festive holiday is Carnival In fact, many people (1) Carnival one of the world’s biggest celebrations Each spring, on the Saturday before Ash Wednesday, the streets of Brazil’s largest city, Rio de Janeiro, come alive (2) parties, festivals and glamorous dances The Samba School Parade is the highlight of the (3) event About 3000 performers, in colourful costumes embellished with feathers, beads and thousands of sequin dance down the parade route into the Sambadrome - a dance stadium (4) for the event Judges award a (5) to the most spectacular group of dancers A believe B regard C consider D hope A with B in C of D at A four days B four-day C fouth day D four-days A built B build C to build D building A result B price C respect D prize Ex11 Match each festival with its activity / activities A B C Christmas a Children paint and hunt for eggs Easter b People have a feast with turkey Halloween c People eat moon cakes Thanks giving d They give awards to the best films Cannes Film Festival e People carve pumpkins and eat candy apples Mid-Autumn Festlval f People decorate pine trees and give gifts to their family and friends Unit 10 Ex1 Read the dialouge and answer the questions Types of energy sources Lan: Hi, Dad. Mr Tan: Lan, what are you doing? It’s pretty late now. Lan: I’m doing a project on energy sources But I don’t quite understand what energy is. Mr Tan: Well, it’s power that we use to provide us with light, heat or electricity. 12 Lan: Oh Where does it come from? Mr Tan: It comes from many different sources like coal, oil, natural gas, We call them non-renewable sources. Lan: Can it come from the sun, wind or water too? Mr Tan: Yes, it can We call those types of energy renewable sources because we cannot run out of them Renewable means we can easily replace them. Lan: I get it now. Mr Tan: You know, some types of energy are cheap and easy to use, but others are more expensive and harder to find 1.What is Lan doing? 2.What does energy mean? 3.Where does energy come from? 4.What are renewable sources? * Complete each of the sentences with the correct word from the conversation 1.Energy is that we use to provide us with light, heat or electricity When energy comes from the ., wind and water, we call it renewable energy 3.When energy comes from wind, we call it energy We cannot out of renewable energy Some types of energy are . and easy to use Ex2 Read the words and phrases and put the words into the correct groups below wind coal natural gas biogas oil hydro solar Renewable sources Non-renewable sources Ex3 Read the words in the table and complete these sentences safe non-renewable dangerous clean expensive Solar energy is renewable Moreover, it is clean and _ Using coal is polluting, and it is _ Wind power is abundant It is also _ and safe Nuclear energy is renewable and clean But it is _ and * Complete the sentences with the words and phrases in the box wind - water - nuclear energy - solar energy 13 A good place to change to energy is near the sea because of the sea breezes They are putting solar panels on the roof of our building to produce When energy comes from , we call it hydro energy They are reducing the use of because it is not safe to produce Ex4 Complete the sentences, using the present continuous tense Mai (talk) about types of energy sources now We (use) solar energy to replace energy from coal today Keep quiet! The students of Class 7C (take) a test Scientists (develop) new energy sources to protect the environment We (reduce) the use of nuclear energy nowadays The boys (not do) their homework at the moment They (watch) .TV instead Mai (read) about renewable energy, and Nam (do) a project on our local environment The music (get) louder and louder Many people (put) their hands over their ears Her mother (not have) a nap now She (water) the plants 10 My father (install) a biogas cooker in the kitchen, and the workers (put) solar panels on the roof of our house Ex5 Read the text and answer the questions Hello, class Today I’d like to tell you about two energy sources They are non-renewable sources and renewable sources Non-renewable sources are coal, oil and natural gas We can use these sources to produce energy They are cheap and easy to use People use them a lot But they are very limited and will run out soon Renewable sources come from the sun, wind or water When energy comes from the sun, we call it solar energy Wind energy comes from the wind, and hydro energy comes from water Renewable sources are available, clean and safe to use But they are expensive to produce In the future we will rely more on renewable energy sources They are better for the environment and they will not run out 1.How many energy sources are there? What are they? 2.What non-renewable sources include? 3.What are the advantages of renewable energy? 4.What will we rely more on in the future? Extra- Exercises Ex1 Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined 14 A page B information C pavement D transport A turned B crossed C described D terrified A celebrated B danced C discussed D pronounced A bread B great C instead D spread A combine B vocabulary C doubtful D boring A new B sew C few D knew A large B hard C carbon D marry A tool B blood C spoon D noon A plays B wants C looks D helps 10 A truck B abundant C nuclear D dump 11 A decided B played C listened D enjoyed Ex2 Write sentences about what the people are doing or not doing, using the suggestions Our friends / give a talk / renewable energy / now The workers / build/ huge hydro power station / this year The students / not study Unit 10/ at the moment Nowadays, people in rural areas/ use energy from the sun The government / increase taxes on electricity / save energy We/reduce the use / nuclear energy/ nowadays The students / the project / now Mrs Lien / teach us about solar energy / at the moment They / learn about energy / this month 10 She / not swim / in the swimming pool / right now 11 Nowadays, people in Iceland / not use energy from coal Ex3 Complete the sentences, using the present simple or present continuous Lan always (call) me when I (do) my homework The workers (put) the solar panels on the hill when it suddenly (rain) Look at the girl! She (ride) ………………….a horse We (play) ………………… tennis now Minh sometimes (practice) ……………… the guitar in his room 15 While we (look) for information about energy sources, the electricity (go) out I often (play) the piano in the evening, but tonight I (watch) TV Normally my father (water) the vegetables in the garden, but today he (cook) in the kitchen They often (visit) ………… their parents in the holidays 10 They (have) a lot of work to do, so they (not go) to town tonight 11 He usually (come) back home at one o'clock, but today he (work) Ex4 Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple or present continuous My parents work at a big hydro power station My mother (1 work) in the design section and my father (2 work) in the sales section He often (3 go) abroad on business At the moment, he (4 travel) round America, and next month he (5 meet) a customer in Canada He (6 like) travelling and (7 enjoy) his present trip, but he always (8 feel) happy to get back home Ex5 Match the questions with the answers A B C - What does energy mean? - It’s a source that we cannot replace after - What does solar energy mean? we use it - What does hydro energy mean? - It’s energy that comes from the sun - What does a three-syllable - It’s power that can provide light, heat or word mean? electricity - What does a non- renewable - It’s the word that has three syllables source mean - It’s energy that comes from water Ex6 Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up Actually, the world's energy resources are limited Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power According to Professor Marvin Burnham of the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative However, many people don't approve of using nuclear power because it is very dangerous What would happen if there were a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly affect the future generations The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economically as possible How much fuel is left ? A No one know exactly B It will never be used up C Let's use it as much as we would like D There is a lot of fuel We should use coal, oil and gas A as much as possible B carelessly 16 C as economically as possible D all are incorrect According to Professor Marvin Burnham, A Nuclear power is the only alternative B We have to conserve coal, oil and gas C A and B are incorrect D A and B are correct According to the passage, using nuclear power is A safe B cheap C interesting D dangerous Radioactivity from nuclear power A is necessary to cure diseases B can have good effects on the future generations C alters a new kind of energy D causes cancer and has bad effects on the future generations Ex7 Choose the best answer We will cut down on the use of natural gas because it is …………….and harmful to the environment A plenty B limited C available D abuntdant In many countries electricity , gas and water are …………… A sales B consumers C necessities D appliances Low energy light bulbs should be used to ……….electricity A spend B buy C convert D save If we go on ……………… electricity, we will have to pay a lot next month A wasting B increasing C turning on D making We must …………the amount of water our family uses everyday A lower B reduce C lesson D narrow Which of the following is NOT renewable source of energy? A hydro B solar C wind D coal Nuclear energy is ……………., but it is dangerous A renewable B fossil fuel C non- renewable D natural resource The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of sources of energy A changeable B alternative C cheap D costly Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they the environment A renew B provide C waste D pollute 10 “Why is it called a source?” – “Because it can be replaced easily and quickly.” A effective B specific C renewable D non-renewable 11 Hydro power is because dams cannot be built in certain areas A limited B unlimited C abundant D enough 12 Biogas is and cheap for cooking and heating A plenty B abundant C serious D expensive Ex8 Complete the sentences with the suitable word from the box 17 generate - invested - avoid - converted - reduce Use electricity economically so that we can our electricity bills Solar power can be into electricity Businesses have _ more money in renewable energy in recent years Fossil fuels can be used to _ electricity or drive big machinery We should using cars or motorbikes for short trips Ex9 Read the passage carefully then answer the questions (1.5 pts) People of ethnic minorities in Phu Yen celebrate Hoi Mua Festival every March It is held to thank the Rice God for the crop, and to pray for better crops in the future Families also worship their ancestors and parents on this occasion Villagers voluntarily contribute money and other things to celebrate the festival In this festival monks are invited to preach People play drums, sing songs and dance They also drink rice wine through a long thin bamboo tube There are some other activities such as cultural shows, buffalo races, and traditional games The festive atmosphere is felt around all the villages Questions: Who in Phu Yen celebrate Hoi Mua Festival every March? When is it held? What villagers voluntarily contribute to celebrate the festival? Are monks invited play drums, sing songs? *Fill in each blank in the following passage with ONE suitable word from the box wastes - rural - students - bulbs - electricity - save - off - coal - natural - energy With the development of science and technology, more and more (1) _ is used every day Nowadays, many (2) areas in Vietnam have been electrified, and more (3) is needed If everyone (4) _ energy, it will quickly run out (5) _ at school should learn how to (6) _ energy, for example, they should turn (7) the electric lights when they leave their classrooms Moreover, we may waste electricity at home if we use a lot of light (8) _ By not wasting energy, we will save a lot of (9) resources, such as (10) and oil Ex10 Read the passage and choose the best answer Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas We call them fossil fuels The earth’s fossil fuels are running out What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth? Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy We can use 18 energy from the sun, the wind, and the water Solar energy is unlimited The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet All are necessary for human life If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuel? a oil b oil, gas, natural gas c natural gas d coal Natural sources of energy are energy from a the sun, wind , water b water c wind d the sun From which plants on the earth get energy? a the moon b the sun c stars d the Mars We are asking the question “What will happen when there is no oil, coal, and gas on earth?” because………………………………………………………………………………… A.we are looking for other alternative sources of energy B.we are looking forward to seeing great changes C.we are now depending so much on oil, coal and natural gas D.other sources of energy can come from the sun, the wind, and the water The word “ abundant” in the passage is closest in meaning with a natural b necessary c plentiful d limited Ex11 Give the correct form of the words given to complete sentences I know it is also clean and safe to the environment But does SUN it cost a lot of money to install the .panels on the roofs? More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the POLLUTE problem of Because our major sources of energy are running out while LIMIT the solar energy is abundant and , fossil fuels are harmful to the environment FORTUNATE The .of wind turbines will be completed INSTALL by next Friday We should use them and try to find out ECONOMY alternative sources of power Solar energy is , plentiful and clean RENEW I think that solar energy can be an .source of ALTER energy in the near future We should reduce the use of at home ELECTRICAL 10 Solar power can be used to or cool our houses HOT 11 Energy is used to a lot of electrical things PRODUCT 12 There will be a of energy in the near future SHORT 19 ... meaning as the original ones Use the words given The distance from Ha Noi to Can Tho is about 1, 877 kilometers IT → What is the distance between Hue and Da Nang? HOW → ... rabbit D market 13 A decide B thousand C season D Easter 14 A Christmas B coffee C hotel D rubber Ex7.Phuong is doing an interview for VTV Can you match her questions with the interviewee’s answers?... costume for me.(Yes) 6.She will bake a birthday cake for him.(No) 7. The dragon dances are interesting.(Yes) 8.The Rio Carnival takes place every