tiếng anh lớp 9 unit 5+6

tiếng anh lớp 9 unit 5+6 Từ mới Phân loại Phiên âm Định nghĩa 1 administrative (adj) ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv thuộc về hoặc liên quan đến việc quản lý; hành chính 2 astounding (adj) əˈstaʊndɪŋ làm sững sờ, làm sửng sốt 3 cavern (n.

Từ Phân loại/ Phiên âm Định nghĩa administrative (adj) /ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv/ thuộc liên quan đến việc quản lý; hành astounding (adj) /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/ làm sững sờ, làm sửng sốt cavern (n) /ˈkævən/ hang lớn, động citadel (n) /ˈsɪtədəl/ thành lũy, thành trì complex (n) /ˈkɒmpleks/ khu liên hơp, quần thể contestant (n) /kənˈtestənt/ thí sinh fortress (n) /ˈfɔːtrəs/ pháo đài geological (adj) /ˌdʒiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ (thuộc) địa chất limestone (n) /ˈlaɪmstəʊn/ đá vôi 10 measure (n) /ˈmeʒə(r)/ biện pháp, phương sách 11 paradise (n) /ˈpærədaɪs/ thiên đường 12 picturesque (adj) /ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/ đẹp, gây ấn tượng mạnh (phong cảnh) 13 recognition (n) /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ công nhận, thưa nhận 14 rickshaw (n) /ˈrɪkʃɔː/ xe xích lơ, xe kéo 15 round (in a game) (n) /raʊnd/ hiệp, vòng (trong trò chơi) 16 sculpture (n) /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/ tượng (điêu khắc) 17 setting (n) /ˈsetɪŋ/ khung cảnh, mơi trường 18 spectacular (adj) /spek ˈtỉkjələ(r)/ đẹp mắt, ngoạn mục, hùng vĩ 19 structure (n) /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ công trình kiến trúc, cơng trình xây dựng 20 tomb (n) /tuːm/ ngơi mộ 21 excited (adj) /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ vui mừng, kích thích 22 monuments (n) /ˈmɒnjumənt/ tượng đài 23 heritage (n) /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ di sản 24 souvenir (n) /ˌsuːvəˈnɪə(r)/ quà lưu niệm 25 palace (n) /ˈpæləs/ cung điện 26 breathtaking (adj) /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/ 27 man-made (adj) /ˌmæn ˈmeɪd/ nhân tạo 28 honour (v) /ˈɒnə(r)/ tơn kính 29 conserve (v) /kənˈsɜːv/ bảo tồn 30 religious (adj) /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ thuộc tôn giáo 31 pilgrims (n) /ˈpɪlɡrɪmz/ người hành hương 32 severe (adj) /sɪˈvɪə(r)/ khắc nghiệt 33 description (n)/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ Mô tả 34 seductive (adj) /sɪˈdʌktɪv/ Quyến rủ 35 brilliant=intelligent=smart (adj)ˈbrɪliənt/ ngoạn mục Thông mnh kiệt xuất 36 scholar (n)/ˈskɒlə(r)/ Học giả 37 spot (n)/spɒt/ Cảnh ,điểm 38 extraordinary (adj/ɪkˈstrɔːdnri/ Phi thường 39 unsurpassed (adj)/ˌʌnsəˈpɑːst/ Nổi bật 40 masterpiece (n)/ˈmɑːstəpiːs/ Kiệt tác 41 picturesque (adj) /ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/ Cảnh đẹp tranh vẽ Match adjectives (1-5) in column A to definitions (a-e) in column B (Nối tính từ (1-5) cột A với định nghĩa (a-e) cột B.) located a so surprising that it is difficult to believe picturesque b relating to the rocks that make up the Earth's surface astounding c pretty and unchanged by time geological d relating to the work of managing a country or an institution administrative e in a particular position or place Underline the correct word in each sentence 1 A fortress/cathedral is a building that has been made stronger and protected against attack From Port Eynon, the cement/limestone cliffs extend for five or six miles to Worms Head A cavern/bay is a cave that is big enough for humans to go inside Hue's most outstanding attractions are the emperors' tombs/graves Use the words from the box to complete the sentences setting complex structure measures The new leisure _ includes a swimming pool, a sauna, and a gym There are _ in place to reduce the damage to man-made wonders Hoi An town gained UNESCO's _ as a World Heritage Site in 1999 The pagoda is located in a rural _ The _ has been restored over the years setting (n): khu vực complex (n): khu phức hợp structure (n): kiến trúc measures (n): phương pháp recoginition (n): công nhận Task Rewrite the following sentences using impersonal passive They expect more than 100,000 people will attend the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda this year _ People have reported that Thien Duong is the longest cave in Viet Nam _ People believe the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century _ recogniti People say Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see _ People hope many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our manmade wonders Complete the sentences using the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets The first one has been completed for you (know) _that Ha Long Bay was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994 (believe) the best time to visit the complex of Hue Monuments is in April (report) thousands of visitors come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year (claim) _ Phong Nha - Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological museum (understand) Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River (expect) the government will have measures to protect and preserve our man-made wonders Here are some things we hear about Po Nagar Cham Towers Write sentences about it using the impersonal passive Po Nagar Cham Towers were built in the 8thcentury by the Cham people in central Viet Nam The Cham people built Po Nagar Cham temple complex to honour Yang Ino Po Nagar, mother of the kingdom The Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D 774 4 Po Nagar Kalan is the main tower, which is one of the tallest Cham structures A sculpture of the goddess Mahishasuramardini may be found above the entrance to the main temple In the 17thcentury, the Viet people took over the temple tower, calling it Thien Y Thanh Mau Tower Write answers to the following questions using suggest + Ving/clause with should and the prompts in brackets A: Have you thought of recycling? (Bạn có nghĩ việc tái chế khơng?) B: I suggest recycling things such as bags, cans, and bottles (recycle things such as bags, cans, and bottles) (Tôi đề nghị tái chế thứ túi, lon, chai.) A: What should we to protect and preserve our man-made wonders? B: I suggest (the government/ limit/the number of visitors/every day) A: What should we to conserve forests? B: (control/deforestation) A: What should we to protect valuable things in pagodas and temples? B: (put/these valuable things/ in high-security places) A: What should we to restore our aging man-made wonders? B: (raise/money) A: What should we to prevent global warming? B: (reduce/smoke/exhaust fumes) Tiếng Anh Unit 6: Từ vựng Từ Phiên âm Định nghĩa annoyed (adj) /əˈnɔɪd/ : bực mình, khó chịu astonished (adj) /əˈstɒnɪʃt/ : kinh ngạc boom (n) /buːm/ : bùng nổ compartment (n) /kəmˈpɑːtmənt/ : toa xe clanging (adj) /klæŋɪŋ/ : tiếng leng keng cooperative (adj) /kəʊˈɒpərətɪv/ : hợp tác elevated walkway (n) /ˈelɪveɪtɪd ˈwɔːkweɪ/ : lối dành cho người exporter (n) /ekˈspɔːtə(r)/ : nước xuất khẩu, người xuất extended family (n) /ɪkˈstendɪd ˈfỉməli/ : gia đình nhiều hệ sống chung 10 flyover (n) /ˈflaɪəʊvə(r)/ : cầu vượt (cho xe máy, ôtô) 11 manual (adj) /ˈmỉnjuəl/ : làm (gì đó) tay 12 mushroom (v) /ˈmʌʃrʊm/ : mọc lên nấm 13 noticeable (adj) /ˈnəʊtɪsəbl/ : gây ý, đáng ý 14 nuclear family (n) /ˈnjuːkliə(r) ˈfỉməli/ : gia đình hạt nhân 15 photo exhibition (n) /ˈfəʊtəʊ ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ : triển lãm ảnh 16 pedestrian (n) /pəˈdestriən/ : người 17 roof (n) ruːf/ : mái nhà 18 rubber (n) /ˈrʌbə(r)/ : cao su 19 sandals (n) /ˈsændlz/ : dép 20 thatched house (n) /θætʃt haʊs/ : nhà tranh mái 21 tiled (adj) /taɪld/ : lợp ngói, ngói 22 tram (n) /trỉm/ : xe điện, tàu điện 23 trench (n) /trentʃ/ : hào giao thông 24 tunnel (n) /ˈtʌnl/ : đường hầm, cống ngầm 25 underpass (n) /ˈʌndəpɑːs/ (n) : đường hầm cho người qua đường 26 significantly /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/ /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/(adv) Đáng kể 27 considerable /kənˈsɪdərəbl/(adj) Đáng kể 28 gradual /ˈɡrædʒuəl/(adj) Dần dần 29.dramatically /drəˈmætɪkli/(adv) cách đột ngột 30 extended family /ɪksˈtɛndɪd/ /ˈfỉmɪli/ Gia đình nhiều hệ 31 tolerant 32 cooperative /ˈtɒlərənt/(adj) Khoan dung /kəʊˈɒpərətɪv/(adj) Có tính hợp tác 33 sympathetic /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ (adj) Cảm thông 34 obedient /əˈbiːdiənt/(adj) Ngoan ngoãn, lời 35 ready to share (adj) 36 - being a good listener (adj) 37 caring (adj) quan tâm người khác 38 patient (adj) kiên nhẫn 39 easy-going (adj) hòa đồng 40.hard-working (adj) Chăm 41 assist /əˈsɪst/ (iv) 42 obstacle /ˈɒbstəkl/(n) Vấn đề trở ngại 43 encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə(r)/(v) Đối đầu trench (chiến hào) tiled roof (mái ngói) facilities (cơ sở vật chất) photo exhibition (triển lãm ảnh) sẵn sàng chia sẻ người biết lắng nghe hỗ trợ rubber sandals (dép cao su) thatched house (nhà tranh) disobedient (adj): không lời understanding (adj): thấu hiểu convince /kənˈvɪns/ (v): thuyết phục celebration of an important year = anniversary (kỉ niệm năm quan trọng - lễ kỷ niệm) very interesting = fascinating (rất thú vị - hấp dẫn) not there = missing (khơng có - bị mất) situations = conditions (tình - điều kiện) got better = improved (tốt - cải thiện) real = proper (thực tế - phù hợp) Fill in each blank with a suitable word from 1, making them plural where necessary Hai Van is 6.28 km long Thanks to the , pedestrians can be much safer A is a bridge that carries one road over another one The railroad track that runs overhead is known as a A road or path that goes under another road or railroad track is called an The clanging sound of the Ha Noi in the 1970s has gone deep into people's collective memory Match each word/phrase in the left column with the definition in the right one Word/phrase Definition extended family A parents and children living together as a family unit tolerant B able to accept what other people say or even if you not agree with it cooperative C willing to what you are told to sympathetic D kind to somebody who is hurt or sad; showing that you understand and care abo problems obedient nuclear family E working together with others towards a shared aim F more than two generations living together as a family unit Fill each gap with a word/phrase extended family tolerant obedient nuclear family cooperative sympathetic Our grandparents used to live in an My mother is a woman She always cares about how we feel The boys are willing to what you want them to They are really She is with her children even when they misbehave Nowadays the is becoming more common in the cities Having students work in groups, she hoped they could learn to be Fill in each blank with the past perfect form of the verb in brackets Before the 1990s, trams (be) _ a popular means of transport in Ha Noi I won the game because I (play) _ it a lot with my brother How long you (use) _ your mobile phone before it broke down? Before the invention of television, people only (see) _ films at the cinema Before the 1990s, Viet Nam (have) _ an old banking system Viet Nam (experience) _ decades of fighting for freedom before the country became totally independent Task Ask and answer the following questions using the cues Example: (Ví dụ) - How long had King Duc Duc ruled our country before he was overthrown? - He had ruled the country for only three days - What/family groups/Vietnamese people/live in before 1990? - They/live/extended family - How/people in Viet Nam/travel/before the first motorbike/imported? - They/travel/bicycle - How/Vietnamese people/live/before the open-door policy in 1986? - They/had/harder life - Where/your family/spend/holidays/before 2005? - We/holidays/Viet Nam/only/before then - Who/rule/Viet Nam right before the Tran dynasty? - Ly Chieu Hoang/rule/before the Tran dynasty Task Fill in each blank with one adjective from the box More than one adjective can be used glad pleased sure relieved sorry certain confident surprised I was to meet my best friend yesterday He is to have so little time for his family They were to finish their last performance She's to get the job The interview went really well The mother was to hear that her smart son failed the exam All the students were to have passed the exams Phương pháp giải: - glad (adj): hài lòng astonished - sure = certain (adj): chắn - sorry (adj): tiếc, xin lỗi - confident (adj): ngạc nhiên - astonished = surprised (adj): ngạc nhiên - pleased (adj): vui lòng - relieved (adj): nhẹ nhõm,thoải mái Create one sentence by combining each pair of sentences using subject + be + adjective + that-clause We did well in the exam We were relieved about that I am sorry about the school facilities our parents had They were very poor Everyone was glad The government had decided to invest more in education It will be much safer to have elevated walkways and underpass systems for pedestrians Life in the countryside has improved considerably All of us are delighted about that Now read the article from a travel magazine Then answer the questions that follow (Bây đọc báo tạp chí du lịch Sau trả lời câu hỏi sau.) THE TRAM SYSTEM IN HA NOI: THEN AND NOW Ha Noi had its first tramways in 1900 The tram system was a major means of transport in the city for nine decades and thus the image of the tram and its clanging sounds have gone deep into the hearts and minds of Hanoians Since it was convenient and cheap to get around the city and to the suburban areas by tram, the system was very popular However, due to the population boom and the need for a wider road system, the last rail track was removed Now, after more than 20 years, the population of Ha Noi has risen from about two million people to more than six million people; therefore, the number of vehicles on the roads has increased dramatically To meet the increasing travel demands, Ha Noi is launching its first skytrain system, connecting Cat Linh and Ha Dong The system is expected to begin operations by 2016, with initial four-compartment skytrains Furthermore, a new rail system project including around eight kilometres of skytrain rail and four kilometres of subway rail, connecting Ha Noi Central Station and Nhon, has also been under construction and is expected to be completed in a few years In which century was the tram system built? What was the role of the tram system in Ha Noi? When was the system removed? What has happened to Ha Noi's population over the last two decades? How has the tram system in Ha Noi been improved recently? Which of the transport systems you think more impressive to Hanoians? ... the damage to man-made wonders Hoi An town gained UNESCO''s _ as a World Heritage Site in 199 9 The pagoda is located in a rural _ The _ has been restored over the years setting (n):... (raise/money) A: What should we to prevent global warming? B: (reduce/smoke/exhaust fumes) Tiếng Anh Unit 6: Từ vựng Từ Phiên âm Định nghĩa annoyed (adj) /əˈnɔɪd/ : bực mình, khó chịu astonished... before 199 0? - They/live/extended family - How/people in Viet Nam/travel/before the first motorbike/imported? - They/travel/bicycle - How/Vietnamese people/live/before the open-door policy in 198 6?