các cụm động từ được đánh đâu theo bài tập phía sau, cảm ơn mọi người I. SOME PHRASAL VERBS Câu : 6.– offer Sb St = ply Sb with St: mời, tiếp ai …) 12.turn St into St: chuyểnbiến … thành …) 13. (beg (St) from Sb ask Sb for St) 14. (trust Sb with St: tin ai về điều gì – confide in Sb: tin ai đủ để giãi bày tâm sự, kể bí mật của mình …) 17. (be crowded with = be packed with = be full of: đầy, nhiều, đông đúc, … )
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 9: PHRASAL VERBS I SOME PHRASAL VERBS Câu : 6.– offer Sb St = ply Sb with St: mời, tiếp …) 12.turn St into St: chuyển/biến … thành …) 13 (beg (St) from Sb ask Sb for St) 14 (trust Sb with St: tin điều – confide in Sb: tin đủ để giãi bày tâm sự, kể bí mật …) 17 (be crowded with = be packed with = be full of: đầy, nhiều, đông đúc, … ) 19 (Expel Sb from a place: trục xuất air a khỏi nơi – be expelled from a place: bị đuổi, bị trục xuất khỏi …) 20 bring home to …làm cho thấy rõ, làm hiểu rõ, làm nhận … remind Sb of Sb/St: nhắc nhớ đến … 21 (Translate St from … into …) 22 (Associate: liên tưởng, kết hợp => Tôi liên tưởng Giáng sinh tới gà nướng) 24 (face (with) st, be faced with st) 25 (derive St from St: thu được, nhận được, tìm thấy … từ …) 26 answer to the description: hợp với/ với miêu tả) 27 (be acquainted with St: be familiar with) 28 (result from: bắt nguồn từ # result in: dẫn đến) 29 (provide Sb with St, provide St for Sb: cung cấp 30 (account for St: giải thích lý cho …) 31 (guess at St: đoán … - make a guess about St: đoán …) 32 (care for = look after = take care of, care for St = would like (to do) St = want St) 33 That sort of behaviour is deplorable, in my opinion (approve) => … approve of : không tán thành 34 (take to Sb: ưa thích, yêu mến, có cảm tình, gần gũi với – be unpopular with: không phổ biến, không ưa chuộng, không yêu mến # be popular with: ưa chuộng, mến mộ) 35 (impose St on St/Sb: áp đặt) 36 (dawn on Sb: bừng sáng, lóe lên – It + dawn + on + Sb: nhận …) 37- charming (a): duyên dáng, quyến rũ - deceive (v): đánh lừa, lừa gạt - take in (phr.v): tiếp nhận (công việc, nuôi); thu nhỏ lại (quần áo); hiểu/đánh giá (tình hình); lừa gạt 38 - catch on: become popular: trở thành mốt, ưa chuộng (colloquial) E.g This new hair style is beginning to catch on 39 - draw up: come to a stop: stop: dừng (xe) lại, đỗ lại; soạn thảo văn bản, … E.g - A white sports car drew up outside the door - The contract is being drawn up at the moment 40 - get off with St: avoid punishment: thoát khỏi trừng phạt, thoát hiểm … bị … E.g They were lucky to get off with such light sentences (Họ thật may mắn thoát trừng phạt bị phải nhận mức án nhẹ thế.) 41 - get at: imply: ám chỉ, ngụ ý, àm ý E.g What are you getting at exactly? 42 - break off: stop talking E.g He broke off to answer the phone 43 I have to leave early because something has happened (up) => … (I have to leave early because something has come up/ cropped up.) - come up: occur (a problem): xuất - crop up: happen unexpectedly: bất ngờ xảy E.g - Look, something has come up, and I can’t meet you (Bạn thấy đấy, lại có chuyện xảy ra, tơi …) - I can’t come to your party, something has cropped up 44 - feel up to doing St: feel capable of doing St: cảm thấy đủ sức để làm E.g Old Mr Smith didn’t feel up to walking all that way 45 - count on: rely on: nhờ vào, dựa vào, trông chờ vào, hy vọng E.g Don’t worry, you can count on me 46 - get on: make progress: tiến bộ, tiến triển E.g Sue is getting on very well in her new job - get on well with: hịa đồng, có mối quan hệ tốt với … E.g She has a good relationship with her neighbours => She gets on well with her neighbours 47 (Vì muộn nên cuối tơi phải nhà) - end up (doing St): cuối cùng, kết thúc việc … E.g - We ended up staying there for lunch (Cuối lại ăn trưa/ Chúng tơi kết thúc việc lại ăn trưa.) - The car ended up in a ditch (Cuối xe bị lật xuống hào.) 48 -Be Bring on St: cause one’s illness: gây bệnh, làm phát bệnh; gây rắc rối cho E.g - Sitting in the damp brought on his rheumatism (ngồi nơi ẩm thấp khiến bị bệnh thấp khớp) - You have brought this on/upon yourself (Bạn tự gây rắc rối cho mình.) 49 - get across: trình bày, giải thích rõ ràng, làm cho người khác hiểu E.g I had the feeling I wasn’t getting across (Tơi có cảm giác tơi trình bày khơng rõ ràng lắm) 50.- up: decorate E.g We are having our living room done up 51 - come about: diễn từ đầu, bắt đầu diễn E.g Let me explain how the situation came about 52 - bear out (bore, born/borne): confirm the truth: xác minh thực, chứng thực, khẳng định thực E.g Helen’s alibi was borne out by her sister (bằng chứng ngoại phạm Helen chị gái cô xác thực) 53 - follow up St/ follow it up: bám sát, tiếp tục, làm tiếp, làm theo có sẵn … E.g Thanks for the information about that book I’ll follow it up 53 - get down to: bắt tay vào việc cách nghiêm túc E.g It’s time we got down to some real work 54.- fall for St: bị lừa, bị gạt (= be deceived by/ be taken in by); phải long, yêu E.g - It was an unlikely story but he fell for it (Đó câu chuyện không thật bị đánh lừa.) - I fell for you the moment I saw you (Anh yêu em giây phút nhìn thấy em.) 55 They laid most of the blame on Margaret (for) - come in for: chịu trách nhiệm, nhận lời trích/trách nhiệm - lay/ shift the blame on Sb: quy trách nhiệm cho E.g The government has come in for a lot of criticism over the decision (Chính phủ chịu nhiều trích định đó) 56 - draw up: dừng lại, soạn thảo (xem câu 45) 57 - Go back on St: break a/one’s promise/ word: thất hứa, không giữ lời … E.g The manager has gone back on his promise 58 - Put up with: tolerate, bear: chịu đựng E.g I can’t put up with all this noise! 59 - Give off: bốc mùi E.g The cheese had begun to give off a strange smell 60 - Pin someone down to St: bắt buộc nói rõ …/ giữ lời/ phải làm gì/ theo hợp đồng, … E.g - Pin Sb down to a promise - Pin Sb down to a contract 61 - Have a prejudice against Sb = be prejudiced against Sb: có thành kiến với - Have it in for: có thành kiến với, cố ý trừng phạt/ đối xử không tốt với … E.g My teacher has it in for me (Thầy giáo có thành kiến với tơi.) 62 - Live up to St: reach an expected standard: thỏPua mãn mong đợi, thỏa long mong ước E.g The play lived up to my expectations 63 You’re kidding! (on) => … (You are having me on!) - Have Sb on: deceive/ take in: lừa gạt E.g I don’t believe you You’re having me on 64 - Pull off: manage to succeed: thắng lợi E.g It was a tricky plan, but we pulled it off (Đó kế hoạch đầy chông gai thắng lợi) 65 - Give out: be exhausted: hết, cạn, kiệt sức … E.g When our money gave out we had to borrow 66 - Have it out with: thổ lộ lời phàn nàn/lý lẽ … để giải bất bình, bất đồng, tranh cãi; dàn xếp ổn thỏa E.g I put up with the problem for a while but in the end I had it out with her (Tôi chịu đựng vấn đề thời gian cuối dàn xếp ổn thỏa với cô ấy.) 67 - Go round: có đủ … cho người E.g There weren’t enough life-jackets to go round 68 - Go in for St: make a habit of St, enter a competition: ưa chuộng, quen làm; tham gia E.g - I don’t go in for that kind of thing - Are you thinking of going in for the race? 69 - Put Sb off (St): discourage, upset: làm phát ớn với … điều gì, làm nhụt chí, làm khơng muốn làm việc E.g The crowd put the gymnast off, and he fell 70 - Make Sb out: understand one’s behaviour: hiểu đó, … E.g Janet is really odd I can’t make her out (Janet thật kỳ cục, hiểu cô ấy) 71 - Come up against: meet a difficulty: gặp khó khăn, gặp rắc rối E.g We’ve come up against a bit of a problem (Chúng vừa gặp chút rắc rối.) 72 - Get over with: come to the end of something (usually unpleasant): kết thúc, hoàn thành, qua E.g I’ll be glad to get this awful business over with (Tôi mừng kết thúc công việc tồi tệ này.) 73 - Fall out with: quarrel with: cãi với E.g Peter has fallen out with his boss 74 - Break down: burst into tears: không kìm cảm xúc, ịa khóc E.g David broke down and wept when he heard the news 75 - Bring Sb round to St: Thuyết phục/ Làm cho thay đổi ý kiến theo quan điểm E.g After much discussion, I brought the committee round to my point of vew (Sau hồi thảo luận, thuyết phục UB thay đổi theo ý kiến tôi.) 76 - Get round to (doing) St: thu xếp thời gian để làm gì, có thời gian để làm - Fall through: fail to come to completion: thất bại, khơng đến kết E.g The plan fell through at the last minute 77 - Come up with: think of (answer, plan, solution) E.g We still haven’t come up with a solution to the problem 78 - Put in for: apply for a job: nộp đơn xin việc E.g Helen has put in for a teaching job 79 - Hold Sb up: delay, use as an example: đình trệ, trì hỗn; nêu gương, làm gương E.g - Sorry I’m late, I was held up in the traffic (Xin lỗi, bị kẹt xe.) - Jack was always held up as an example to me (Jack thường nêu gương tốt cho noi theo.) 80 Go in for St: yêu thích, ưa chuộng; tham gia 81 - Pay Sb back (for (doing) St): trả đũa, trả thù E.g She paid him back for all his insults (Cô ta trả đũa lại tất xúc phạm ta) 82 - Put Sb up: offer accommodation: cho lại nhà E.g We can put you up for a few days 83 - Let Sb off with St: excuse from punishment: tha, phạt nhẹ với hình thức … 84 - Point out St: draw attention to St, pay attention to St: lưu ý, ý tới điều gì, E.g I pointed out that I would be on holiday anyway 85 - Put down to St: explain the cause of: giải thích lý do/ nguyên nhân/nguồn gốc cho …, nhờ có … E.g Diane’s poor performance was put down to nerves (Diễn xuất cho căng thẳng) 86.- take off: cất cánh; tháo, cởi ra; bắt chước, làm theo - an imitation of Sb = take off Sb: bắt chước ai, làm theo 87 - See through: nhìn thấy rõ chất … Lll 89 - take on: đảm nhận (trách nhiệm, công việc); biểu xúc động, hoảng loạn, choáng váng 90 - Go back on St: break a/one’s promise/ word: thất hứa, không giữ lời … 91 - Set out: trình bày 92 - Sink in: nhận ra, thấm nhuần, hiểu hoàn toàn 93 - Talk Sb into (doing) St: giỗ dành/ thuyết phục làm = Persuade Sb to St 94 - Stand in for Sb: đại diện cho = Take one’s place 95 Nobody helped me at all (FINGER) => … (Nobody lifted a finger to help me.) - Lift a finger: Nhích ngón tay, lười ko chịu giúp 96 - In one’s presence: Khi có mặt, có mặt … 97 - Put St into practice: thực … = Carry out St 98 - Be proud of (doing) St = pride oneself on (doing) St: Tự hào việc gì, điều … 99 - Help Yourself!: Tự nhiên nhà = Make yourself at home! - Help yourself to St: Tự nhiên (lấy đó) nhà 100.- to blame somebody for something: đổ lỗi cho việc - to blame something on somebody: đổ lỗi việc …) E.g He blamed me for his joblessness = He blamed his joblessness on me ông đổ lỗi cho việc ông thất nghiệp, ông cho mà ông thất nghiệp - to be to blame for something: phải chịu trách nhiệm điều gì, đáng bị khiển trách điều = Be responsible for St E.g Which driver was to blame for the accident? (tài xế phải chịu trách nhiệm tai nạn này?) 101 - Distance oneself/Sb from St: làm cho dính líu, liên quan đến …, tránh xa E.g - When he retired, he tried to distance himself from politics 102 - Behave oneself: Cư xử, xử cho phải phép, tự lo liệu E.g I want you to behave yourself while I’m away (Mẹ muốn cư xử cho phải phép mẹ vắng.) 103 made an effort/ a greater effort/ put more effort into : nỗ lực 104 - Excuse St: Bỏ qua, chiếu cố cho … E.g Please excuse my late arrival - Excuse Sb for (doing) St: Bỏ qua, tha thứ cho … E.g Please excuse me for being late - Make allowances for St: bỏ qua, chiếu cố, … 105 - Try Sb for St: Xử phạt … - Stand trial for St = Be on trial for St = Go on trial for St: Bị xử phạt việc … 106 After such a long time together they are still happily married (TEST) => … (Their marriage has stood the test of time.) => Phrasal verb + style - Stand the test of time (v.i – phr): chịu đựng thử thách thời gian, thử thách qua thời gian 107 - Be associated with St: liên quan tới, dính líu tới - Distance (Sb/oneself) from St: Tránh xa, dính líu tới, liên quan tới) 110 Given that + clause: giả sử Given + N: giả sử 113 make up one’s mind/ make one’s mind up/ make a decision: định 116 Darius soon recovered after the operation on his knee and was able to rejoin the team (made) 117 take (any) notice of : để ý đến 118 come up with : nghĩ ra, nảy 119 be in (no) doubt/ (not) in any doubt : nghi ngờ 120 Have a recollection of St = Remember St) 121 make a name for oneself : tạo dấu ấn cho riêng 122.to put up with (any) : chịu đưngh 124 - In one’s absence = During one’s absence = In the absence of Sb: Trong vắng 125 - Hold up Sb/St: delay/block St: hoãn lại, ngăn lại, làm chậm lại … 126 takes off : cởi bỏ (trang phục), cất cánh 128 was attributed to : hậu quả, kết 130 make a decision about: 131 give sb a lift: cho nhờ 133 …run out of… Hết 134 persuade sb = bring sb round… 135 came across: tình c 136 postpone = put off 137 to brush up : ôn lại, cải thiênh 139 drop out of : bỏ học, từ bỏ 140 turn up : = appear 142 get through : hoàn thành, vượt qua 143 break up : chia tay 144 pick up: đón Cải tiến, cải thiện, nhặt lên 146 back sb/st up : = support “ hỗ trợ, ủng hộ 148 cut down : giảm 157: get over: vượt qua 158 approve of : đồng ý, tán thành 160 take no notice of: để ý đến 164 insisted on/upon : khăng khăng 180 make Sb unable to anything = put Sb out of action: xóa bỏ hành động 181 make remark about Sb’s St = compliment Sb on St: bình luận, khen ngợi, …) 183 know Sb by sight: biet mat, quen biet nhung khong noi chuyen 184 - To be in a good temper (vui vẻ hoà nhã) - To learn to control one's temper (tập kiềm chế tính cáu kỉnh mình) - To keep/lose one's temper (giữ bình tĩnh/mất bình tĩnh) - To be in a (bad, foul, rotten ) temper (bực tức, giận dữ) II PRACTICE Without tourism, this area wouldn’t have much income (depends) => This area … Jane didn’t expect to win the competition, but she entered it anyway (went) => Jane didn’t expect to win the competition, but she …………………… it any way That isn’t my car => That car … The hotel gives you everything except a toothbrush! => It provides … She looks like my cousin => She reminds me … It’s wrong to keep offering people drinks => Don’t keep plying … I’d like to meet your parents => Please introduce … $100 sounds reasonable for that camera Have you looked at prices in other shops? => Have you compared … We’ve been considering the matter carefully and have finally come to a decision (over) => We’ve … 10 Everyone congratulated the champion when he won (victory) => … 11 The winners were given a trophy (presented) => … 12 They’ve made luxury apartments out of the old hospital (turned) => … 13 Two boys were begging money from tourists (asking) => Two boys were … 14 Peter always trusts me with his secrets (in) => 15 A true story forms the basis of Mary’s new novel (on) => 16 I don’t understand the reference of this phrase (to) => 17 There were a lot of people on the bus (with) => 18 You were in my dreams last night (about) >… 19 Danny was asked to leave the school for bad behaviour (from) => … 20 This house brings home to mind! (of) => … 21 Tina rewrote the French book in Spanish (from) => … 22 Christmas and roast turkey go together in my mind (with) => … 23 I think a rest would you good (from) => … 24 When he has to face a crisis, Tony panics (faced) => … 25 Collecting stamps gives me a lot of pleasure (derive) => … 26 The arrested man did not look the same as the wanted man (answer) => … 27 The facts of the case were familiar to the lawyer (acquainted) => … 28 The deaths of over fifty people were caused by the storm (resulted) => … 29 We have given winter equipment to all the soldiers (provide) => … 30 You haven’t explained exactly how the money disappeared (accounted) => … 31 We can only make a guess about the real truth (guessed) => … 32 Brian is good at looking after the sick (care) => … 33 That sort of behaviour is deplorable, in my opinion (approve) => … 34 The new lecturer was unpopular with his students (take) => … 35 We wouldn’t want to restrict the freedom of the students in any way (impose) => … 36 I suddenly realized the meaning of a “freebie” (dawn) => … 37 His charming manners deceived several people, including me (taken) => … 38 I don’t think this record will ever be popular (catch) => … 39 A police car has just stopped outside (up) => … 40 They didn’t punish Karen, only gave her a warning (got) => … 41 What are you trying to say? (at) => … 42 Graham stopped talking to deal with a customer (off) => … 43 I have to leave early because something has happened (up) => … 44 John is a bit too ill to go out (up) => … 45 You can rely on Susan for help (count) => … 46 What sort of progress are you making in your new job? (getting) => … 47 Because it was late, I had to walk home in the end (up) => … 48 Ted’s illness was caused by overwork (on) => … 49 Carol has trouble communicating her ideas to others (across) => … 50 Some men are coming to decorate our bed room (done) => … 51 How exactly did this situation happen in the first place? (come) => … 52 What happened confirmed the truth of Jack’s prediction (borne) => … 53 This could be a vital clue so you should investigate it (up) => … 53 Let’s give this business our serious attention (get) => … 54 It was a simple trick, but the teacher was taken in by it (fell) => … 55 They laid most of the blame on Margaret (for) => … 56 Our lawyers are working on the agreement at the moment (up) => … 57 You have broken your word (gone) => … 58 I can’t bear your constant complaining (with) => … 59 The box smelled faintly of fish (gave) => … 60 I couldn’t make Julie give a definite answer (pin) => … 61 I think that my boss is prejudiced against me (it) => … 62 The holiday wasn’t as good as we expected (live) => … 63 You’re kidding! (on) => … 64 It was a risky robbery, but the thieves managed it (pulled) => … 65 In the end I just didn’t have any strength left (gave) => … 66 Eventually I aired my grievances with my boss (out) => … 67 Is there enough juice for everyone? (go) => … 68 Have you decided to enter the poster competition? (go) => … 69 The smell of drains stopped me eating my breakfast (put) => … 70 Alan is a strange person I can’t understand his character (make) => … 71 A rather nasty problem has appeared => We’ve come … 72 The sooner this job is over, the better => Let’s … 73 Brenda doesn’t get on with her next-door neighbour any more => Brenda has … 74 I burst into tears when I heard the bad news => I broke … 75 Jean persuaded the others to agree with her point of view => Jean brought … 76 I’ll the ironing in the end => I’ll get … 76 The arrangements for our holiday didn’t come to anything => Our holiday … 77 The best solution was thought of by Sally => Sally came … 78 Gerry has applied for the job of financial director => Gerry has put … 79 Our teacher used Sophia as an example of a good student => Our teacher held … 80 I’m not much interested in sports => I don’t really go … 81 Terry was rude but Anne got her revenge on him => Anne paid … 82 You can stay with us for a week => We can … 83 The police only warned Sally because it was her first offence => Sally was let … 84 Sue drew attention to the flaw in the plan => Sue pointed … 85 We can say that hard work was what caused Jill’s success => Jill’s success can … ng 90 Harry swore he would stand by his promise => Harry swore that he would not … 91 The terms of the agreement are set out in this document => This document … 92 The full truth is only just beginning to sink in => I am only just beginning to … 93 Sue talked me into acting in this play => Sue persuaded … 94 Tony stood in for me at the meeting => Tony took … 95 Nobody helped me at all (FINGER) => … 96 I was there when he admitted the truth (PRESENCE) => … 97 He is unlikely to carry out the plan (PRACTICE) => … 98 Anne is proud of her ability to speak five languages fluently (PRIDES) => … 99 Please pour yourself a drink while I’m getting ready (YOURSELF) => … 100 You shouldn’t feel that what happened was your fault (FOR) => … 101 She doesn’t want to be involved in the scandal caused by her husband’s remarks (DISTANCE) 12 – P.83) => … 102 Were the children good while the baby-sitter was here? (THEMSELVES) => … 103 If only you had tried harder, you might have passed the exam (EFFORT) => … 104 Please excuse Jane’s poor typing: she’s only been learning for a month (ALLOWANCES) => … 105 They will try Abrams for murder at the High Court next week (TRIAL) => … 106 After such a long time together they are still happily married (TEST) => … 107 He got over his operation very quickly (RECOVERY) => … 108 He makes sure that he isn’t associated with policies he disagrees with (DISTANCES) => … 109 Although the children weren’t listening, the teacher didn’t get angry (attention) => Although the children weren’t ………………………………………… saying, the teacher didn’t get angry 110 Given that he has no experience, will Glyn be able to this job? (affect) => Will Glyn’s ……………………….……………………………………………… ability to this job? 111 “Remember to write or phone,” Marta said as she wave goodbye to her friend (touch) => “Don’t ………………………………………………………,” Marta said as she waved goodbye to her friend 112 No changes will be made to this project (ahead) => This project will ……………………………………………………………………… to plan 113 Simon really ought to make a decision about his future (mind) => It’s high time Simon ……………………………………………… about his future 114 Pay claims must be submitted before the end of the month (put) => You have ………………………… your pay claims before the end of the month 115 If you don’t pay on time, your booking will be cancelled (result) => Failure to ……………………………………………………………………… your booking being cancelled 116 Darius soon recovered after the operation on his knee and was able to rejoin the team (made) => After the operation on his knee, Darius …………………………………… and was able to rejoin the team 117 Most of the children ignored what the teacher had told them (notice) => Few of the children ………………………………………………………… what the teacher had told them 118 It’s so difficult to create new ideas for the festival every year! (come) => How difficult …………………………………………………… with new ideas for the festival every year! 119 Barbara’s parents were certain that she would be a great tennis player (doubt) => Barbara’s parents were …………………………………………… that she would be a great tennis player 120 My grandfather had completely forgotten that he phoned me last night (recollection) => My grandfather didn’t ………………………….…………………………………… phoning me last night 121 If Marc hadn’t taken up politics, he might have become a famous art historian (name) => If Marc hadn’t taken up politics, he might have ……………………………… himself as an art historian 122 Delia said that she would no longer tolerate her colleagues being rude (put) => “I’m not willing ……………………………………………… from my colleagues any longer,” said Delia 123 Georgia hasn’t written to me recently (HEARD) => I ………………………………………………………… a while 124 Dr Sharp wants you to look after his patients while he’s away (CARE) => Dr Sharp would like you to ………………………… his absence 125 The huge traffic jam on the motorway delayed us for several hours (HELD) => The huge traffic jam on the motorway ………………… for several hours 126 Our plane’s departure time is 10.00 am takes => Our plane …………………………………… 10.00 am 127 She owns all this land now belongs => All ………………………………….…………………… now 128 He failed the test because he did not study enough attributed => His failure in the test ……………………………………………… not studying enough 129 I wonder if you can lend me something to wear tonight mind => Would …………………………………………………… something to wear tonight? 130 We can’t decide where to go on holidays decision => We can’t …………… … where to go on holidays 131 Can you take me to the station by car? give=> Can you …………………………………… to the station? 132 Sally has not come to school because she has been sick absent => Sally ………………………………………………… school because she has been sick 133 There is no sugar left run => We have …………………………………… sugar 134 I’ll never be able to persuade her to agree with the idea bring => I’ll never ……………… … to the idea 135 I found my old diary by chance came => I ……………………………… my old diary by chance 136 The football match was postponed due to the rain put => The football match was _ due to the rain 137 He went to Spain to try to speak Spanish better brush => He went to Spain _ Spanish 138 It’s a very formal dinner party dress => We are expected for the dinner party 139 An ankle injury prevented her from taking part in the race drop => She had to the race because of an ankle injury 140 It was nearly midnight when John arrived turn => John _ until nearly midnight 142 I’m not very confident of passing my driving test get => I don’t _ my driving test 143 The meeting went on until 11.30 break => The meeting until 11.30 144 Unless business improves soon, we’ll be bankrupt by the end of the year pick => If business soon, we’ll be bankrupt by the end of the year 145 The last time my rent rose was three years ago put => They haven’t for three years 146 You will support me at the meeting, won’t you? back => You will at the meeting, won’t you? 147 Unless it stops raining soon, we’ll have to cancel the picnic clear => If it soon we’ll have to cancel the picnic 148 I don’t smoke as many cigarettes as I used to cut => I’ve managed to cigarettes I smoke 149 How much did that jacket cost? pay => How much _that jacket? 150 Do you want a sandwich? care => _ a sandwich? 151 Is this pen yours? belong => Does you? 152 John and I last quarrelled over a week ago fallen => John and I _ for over a week 153 After nearly an hour the coach had still not arrived sign => After nearly an hour of the coach 154 Our driving laws and theirs are not the same different => Our driving laws _ theirs 155 They make 2,000 cars a week at that factory turns => That factory _ 2,000 cars a week 156 We hired a private nurse to look after my mother when she broke her leg care We hired a private nurse my mother when she broke her leg 157 He’s only now beginning to recover from his illness get => It’s taken him until his illness 158 My parents don’t like us smoking at home approve => My parents smoking at home 159 Did Angela say why she arrived late? reason => Did Angela late? 160 If you pay no attention to him, he’ll soon go away notice => If you him, he’ll soon go away 161 John Lennon was forty when he died age => John Lennon forty 162 You can stay with my sister if you’re ever in Brighton put => My sister will if you’re ever in Brighton 163 I haven’t smoked for six years Gave => Six years smoking 164 The clients demanded to stay in a first-class hotel staying => The clients ………………………………………………………….…… in a firstclass hotel 165 I don’t object to the council building a new road here objection => I …………………………………………………….… the council building a new road here 166 The newspaper offered Lynda £5,000 for her story, but she refused turned => Lynda ……………………………………………………… of £5,000 from the newspaper for her story 167 They cancelled the flight because of thick fog (off) => The flight _ because of the thick fog 168 The summit meeting will be held in Istanbul (place) => The summit meeting in Istanbul 169 I'm really excited about the holiday LOOKING =>I 170 The bomb exploded early this morning OFF => The bomb early this morning 171 Why don't you start doing a sport? TAKE => Have you thought about a sport? 172 His parents raised him very strictly UP => His parents very strictly 173 They've cancelled the wedding OFF => They have the wedding 174 I don't think they should abolish military service AWAY => They shouldn't military service 175 I've got to reduce the amount of sweets I eat DOWN => I must the number of sweets I eat 176 My host family will let you stay with us UP => My host family will 177 Two men robbed John of his briefcase => John's briefcase _ 178 Is your uncle the owner of this Rolls Royce? (belong) => … 179 The building designer doesn’t like the idea of a complete reconstruction (approve) 180 Sarah’s illness has made her unable to anything (action) => … 181 It’s not safe these days to make remarks about a woman’s appearance => Feminists think it is “sexist” to compliment … 182 I didn’t mean to break the vase (purpose) => I … 183 I don’t know them to speak to, though I’ve seen them (sight) => I only ………………………………… 184 It is unusual for Carol to get angry with her staff (hardly) => Carol ……………… temper with her staff ... you want a sandwich? care => _ a sandwich? 151 Is this pen yours? belong => Does you? 152 John and I last quarrelled over a week ago fallen => John and I ... are still happily married (TEST) => … (Their marriage has stood the test of time.) => Phrasal verb + style - Stand the test of time (v.i – phr): chịu đựng thử thách thời gian, thử thách qua thời... what happened was your fault (FOR) => … 101 She doesn’t want to be involved in the scandal caused by her husband’s remarks (DISTANCE) 12 – P.83) => … 102 Were the children good while the baby-sitter