Obstetrical and gynecological training for family physicians pot

Room 106K, Natural Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7 Tel: (519) 661-3170 ● Fax: (519) 661-3880 ● clfm@uwo.ca ● www.cfpc.ca/clfm 1 Obstetrical and gynecological training for family physicians Updated Mar 2011. 2010 Maclean AB, Maclean SB, Maclean FR. Doctors in training: how do we provide appropriate training, safe handovers and continuity of care? J Obstet Gynaecol. 2010 Apr;30(3):223-5. PubMed Lumsden MA, Symonds IM. New undergraduate curricula in the UK and Australia. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2010 Dec;24(6):795-806. Epub 2010 Aug 3. PubMed Mettner J. Rural delivery. A new fellowship prepares family physicians to do much-needed obstetrics work in rural communities. Minn Med. 2010 Feb;93(2):12-3. PubMed 2009 College of Family Physicians of Canada. Maternity and Newborn Care Committee. Family medicine maternity care: implications for the future. 2009 Nov. Available from www.cfpc.ca PDF McConaughey E, Howard E. Midwives as educators of medical students and residents: results of a national survey. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2009 Jul-Aug;54(4):268-74. PubMed Pliego JF, Wehbe-Janek H, Rajab MH, Browning JL, Fothergill RE. OB/GYN boot cAMP using high-fidelity human simulators: enhancing residents' perceived competency, confidence in taking a leadership role, and stress hardiness. Simul Healthc. 2008 Summer;3(2):82-9. PubMed 2008 Abercrombie S, Callaway P, Carek P, et al. A process for change: a methodology for academic family medicine. Ann Fam Med. 2008 Nov-Dec;6(6):569-70. PMID: 19001314 PubMed PDF Chang Pecci C, Leeman L, Wilkinson J. Family medicine obstetrics fellowship graduates: training and post-fellowship experience. Fam Med 2008 May;40(5):326-332. PDF Pliego JF, Wehbe-Janek H, Rajab MH, Browning JL, Fothergill RE. OB/GYN boot cAMP using high-fidelity human simulators: enhancing residents' perceived competency, confidence in taking a leadership role, and stress hardiness. Simul Healthc. 2008 Summer;3(2):82-9. PubMed Westra R, Haller IV, Adams J, et al. Early introduction to pregnancy care and delivery for medical students. Fam Med. 2008 Jan;40(1):17-23. PMID: 18172794. PubMed PDF 2007 Bedard MJ, Berthiaume S, Beaulieu MD, Leclerc C. Factors influencing the decision to practise obstetrics among Quebec medical students: a survey. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2006 Dec;28(12):1075-82. PubMed Callaway P; Association of Family Medicine Residency Directors. Maternity care in family medicine: a time for dialogue. Ann Fam Med. 2007 Mar-Apr;5(2):184-5. PMID: 17389548 PDF Coleman VH, Laube DW, Hale RW, et al. Obstetrician-gynecologists and primary care: training during obstetrics-gynecology residency and current practice patterns. Acad Med 2007 Jun;82(6):602-607. PubMed Dehlendorf C, Brahmi D, Engel D, Grumbach K, Joffe C, Gold M. Integrating abortion training into family medicine residency programs. Fam Med. 2007 May;39(5):337-42. PDF Gibson MV, Hueston WJ. Recruiting faculty to perform deliveries in family medicine residencies: results of a residency program survey. Fam Med. 2007 Mar;39(3):178-83. PubMed MacDonald S. Duty to deliver: producing more family medicine graduates who practise obstetrics. Can Fam Physician 2007 Jan;53(1):13-19. PDF Room 106K, Natural Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7 Tel: (519) 661-3170 ● Fax: (519) 661-3880 ● clfm@uwo.ca ● www.cfpc.ca/clfm 2 2006 Chen FM, Huntington J, Kim S, et al. Prepared but not practicing: declining pregnancy care among recent family medicine residency graduates. Fam Med 2006 Jun;38(6):423-426. PDF College of Family Physicians of Canada. Maternity and Newborn Care Committee. An approach to maternity care education for Canadian family medicine residents. Discussion Paper. [2006] Available from www.cfpc.ca PDF Sparks RA, Beesley AD, Jones AD. "The sponge perineum:" an innovative method of teaching fourth-degree obstetric perineal laceration repair to family medicine residents. Fam Med. 2006 Sep;38(8):542-4. PDF 2005 Leeman L, Espey E. "You can't do that 'round here": a case study of the introduction of medical abortion care at a University Medical Center. Contraception. 2005 Feb;71(2):84-8. PubMed 2004 Dresang LT, Rodney WM, Leeman L, Dees J, Koch P, Palencia M. Advanced life support in obstetrics in Ecuador: teaching the teachers. J Am Board Fam Pract. 2004 Jul- Aug;17(4):276-82. PMID: 15243015 Glazebrook R, Manahan D, Chater B, Barker P, Row D, Steele B, Morris G, Cornelius S, McLellan T. Educational needs of rural and remote Australian non- specialist medical practitioners for obstetric ultrasound. Aust J Rural Health. 2004 Apr;12(2):73-80. PMID: 15023225 Kacmar JE, Weitzen S. Identification of educational objectives for obstetrics and gynecology residents in the ambulatory setting. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Nov;191(5):1757-61. PMID: 15547560 2003 Delzell JE Jr, Ringdahl EN. The University of Missouri Rural Obstetric Network: creating rural obstetric training sites for a university- based residency program. Fam Med. 2003 Apr;35(4):243-5. PMID: 12729305 Helton M, Skinner B, Denniston C. A maternal and child health curriculum for family practice residents: results of an intervention at the University of North Carolina. Fam Med. 2003 Mar;35(3):174-80. PMID: 12670110 2002 Freda MC, Chazotte C, Bernstein P, Harrison E; March of Dimes Preconception Working Group. Interdisciplinary development of a preconception health curriculum for four medical specialties. Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Feb;99(2):301-6. PMID: 11814512 Godwin M, Hodgetts G, Seguin R, MacDonald S. The Ontario Family Medicine Residents Cohort Study: factors affecting residents' decisions to practise obstetrics. CMAJ. 2002 Jan 22;166(2):179-84. PMID: 11826940 Levitt C. Training for family practice obstetrics. Let's rethink our approach. Can Fam Physician. 2002 Jul;48:1175-7, 1180-2. PMID: 12166005 PubMed Nesbitt TS. Obstetrics in family medicine: can it survive? J Am Board Fam Pract. 2002 Jan-Feb;15(1):77-9. PMID: 11841145 Ratcliffe SD, Newman SR, Stone MB, Sakornbut E, Wolkomir M, Thiese SM. Obstetric care in family practice residencies: a 5-year follow-up survey. J Am Board Fam Pract. 2002 Jan- Feb;15(1):20-4. PMID: 11841135 2001 Nicholson S, Osonnaya C, Carter YH, Savage W, Hennessy E, Collinson S. Designing a community-based fourth-year obstetrics and gynaecology module: an example of innovative curriculum development. Med Educ. 2001 Apr;35(4):398-403. PMID: 11319006 Spitzer M, Apgar BS, Brotzman GL, Krumholz BA. Residency training in colposcopy: a survey of program directors in obstetrics and gynecology and family practice. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Aug;185(2):507- 13. PMID: 11518918 2000 Berman DR, et al. Model of family medicine and obstetrics-gynecology collaboration in obstetric care at the University of Michigan. Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Aug;96(2):308-13. PMID: 10908783 Coco AS, et al. Association of attending physician specialty with the cesarean delivery rate in the same patient population. Fam Med. 2000 Oct;32(9):639-44. PMID: 11039152 Kaczorowski J, Levitt C. Intrapartum care by general practitioners and family physicians. Provincial trends from 1984-1985 to 1994- 1995. Can Fam Physician. 2000 Mar;46:587-92, 595-7. Room 106K, Natural Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7 Tel: (519) 661-3170 ● Fax: (519) 661-3880 ● clfm@uwo.ca ● www.cfpc.ca/clfm 3 Penney G, Calder A. The Scottish Programme for Clinical Effectiveness in Reproductive Health (SPCERH): lessons from a three- year programme. Health Bull (Edinb). 2000 Jul;58(4):261-6. PMID: 12813805 Taylor F, et al. How do OB delivery volume and training adequacy correlate? [letter] Fam Med. 2000 Jun;32(6):370-1. PMID: 10879312 Villar J, et al. Patterns of routine antenatal care for low-risk pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;(2):CD000934. Review 1999 Hughes O. Teaching communication skills and obstetrics to residents [editorial] Canadian Family Physician. 45:555-7, 565-7, 1999 Mar. Joint position paper on training for rural family practitioners in advanced maternity skills and cesarean section. College of Family Physicians of Canada, Society of Rural Physicians of Canada, Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Can Fam Physician. 1999 Oct;45:2416-22, 2426-32 Klein MC. Launch of a rural advanced maternity care curriculum. Can Fam Physician. 1999 Oct;45:2273-4, 2277-9. Levitt C. Addressing a crisis [editorial]. Canadian Family Physician. 45:553-5, 562-4, 1999 Mann WJ Jr et al. A 5-year residency curriculum in obstetrics, gynecology, and family medicine. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 94(2):317-20, 1999 Aug. Murrain VE, et al. Number of deliveries performed during family practice residency training. Fam Med. 1999 Oct;31(9):631-4. Nuovo J, Smith L. Enhanced obstetrics training for family practice residents: a unique collaborative program. J Am Board Fam Pract. 1999 Sep-Oct;12(5):409-12 Ruderman J, et al. Obstetrics anyone? How family medicine residents' interests changed. Canadian Family Physician. 45:638- 40, 643-7, 1999 Mar. Smith LF. A pilot study of community-based training of hospital obstetric senior house officers. British Journal of General Practice. 49(439):129-30, 1999 Feb. Steiner E. ACOG/AAFP guidelines for obstetrics and gynecology. Am Fam Phys. 1999 Feb 15;59(4):774, 779, 784 Weissman AM, et al. Variability in the learning experiences of family practice residents during an obstetrics rotation. Family Medicine. 31(1):28-33, 1999 Jan. 1998 Alexander J, et al. Shared learning for community based maternity care. Nurse Education Today. 18(6):429-32, 1998 Aug Etches D, et al. Advanced Life Support in Obstetrics. Practical approaches to obstetric emergencies. Canadian Family Physician. 44:2480-1, 1998 Nov. Gilson GJ, et al. Assessing clinical competence of medical students in women's health care: use of the objective structured clinical examination. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 92(6):1038-43, 1998 Grimes DA, et al. Teaching critical appraisal to medical students in obstetrics and gynecology. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 92(5):877-82, 1998 Nov. Harr PB, et al. AAFP/ACOG educational and practice guidelines [editorial; comment]. American Family Physician. 58(1):38-9, 1998 Jul Howard FM, et al. Reaction of residents to a teaching collaborative practice. Journal of Nurse-Midwifery. 43(1):38-40, 1998 Jan-Feb. Kevelighan EH., et al. Innovations in teaching obstetrics and gynaecology the Theme Afternoon. Medical Education. 32(5):517-21, 1998 Sep Kuffel ME, et al. Reactions of residency directors to primary care requirements in obstetrics and gynecology training. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 91(1):145-8, 1998 Jan. Maternity and gynecologic care. Recommended Core Educational Guidelines for Family Practice Residents. American Academy of Family Physicians. American Family Physician. 58(1):275-7, 1998 Jul. Also available at: http://www.aafp.org/edu/guide/rep261.html [accessed March 2001] Room 106K, Natural Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7 Tel: (519) 661-3170 ● Fax: (519) 661-3880 ● clfm@uwo.ca ● www.cfpc.ca/clfm 4 Monroe JA. Innovative approaches used to teach OB-GYN residents [letter; comment]. Family Medicine. 30(1):6, 1998 Jan. Rodney WM, et al. Enhancing the family medicine curriculum in deliveries and emergency medicine as a way of developing a rural teaching site. Family Medicine. 30(10):712-9, 1998 Royal College of General Practitioners. General practitioner vocational training in obstetrics and gynaecology. London: Royal College of General Practitioners, 1997. (16 p.) 1997 Biehn, J.T. Obstetrical Management in a Teaching Family Practice (An Audit of 400 Confinements). Journal of the Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists 19 (3): 273-276. Bower DJ, et al. The effects of the ALSO course as an educational intervention for residents. Advanced Life Support in Obstetrics. Family Medicine. 29(3):187-93, 1997 Mar. Brennan BG, et al. Norman GR. Use of encounter cards for evaluation of residents in obstetrics.Academic Medicine. 72(10 Suppl 1):S43-4, 1997 Oct Levitt C, et al. Attitudes toward obstetrics training. Residents surveyed at McGill University and University of Montreal. Can Fam Physician 1997 Feb;43:239-46. Smith LF. Predictors of the provision of intrapartum care by general practitioners: five-year cohort study. British Journal of General Practice. 47(423):627-30, 1997 Oct. Taylor HA, et al. The maternity care practice of Navy family practice residency graduates while on active duty. Military Medicine. 162(9):620-2, 1997 Sep. Watts RW, et al. Training, skills and approach to high-risk obstetrics in rural GP obstetricians. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 37(4):424-6, 1997 Yen EY, et al. A family medicine teaching program for obstetrics- gynecology residents Family Medicine. 29(3):199-203, 1997 Mar. 1996 Price D, et al. Collaboration in curriculum design: preparing educational programs for Australian rural medical practitioners. Australian Journal of Rural Health. 4(1):48-52, 1996 Feb. Taylor HA. Providing the Advanced Life Support in Obstetrics Course within the military family practice training system. Military Medicine. 161(11):696-700, 1996 Nov. Whiteside C, et al. Training for rural practice. Are graduates of a UBC program well prepared?. Canadian Family Physician. 42:1113-21, 1996 Jun. 1995 Baird AG, et al. Obstetrics in rural practice: problem or solution? J R Coll Gen Pract [Occas Pap] 1995 Sep;(71):23-5. Brotzman Gl, et al. Influences on teaching colposcopy and treatment modalities in family practice programs. Fam Med 1995 May;27(5):310-3. Caudle MR, et al. Advanced obstetrical training for family physicians: the future hope for rural obstetrical care. J Fam Pract 1995 Aug;41(2):123-5. Faulhaber T. Advanced obstetrical training for FPs [letter; comment]. J Fam Pract 1995 Dec;41(6):538-9. Hueston WJ, et al. Differences in labor and delivery experience in family physician- and obstetrician-supervised teaching services. Fam Med 1995 Mar;27(3):182-7. Larimore WL. Family-centered birthing: history, philosophy, and need. Fam Med 1995 Feb;27(2):132-8. Martin DF. Ultrasound training for non-radiologists. Clin Radiol 1995 Sep;50(9):589-92. Nesbitt TS. Obstetric privileges in family practice [editorial; comment]. J Am Board Fam Pract 1995 Mar- Apr;8(2):165-7. Sakornbut E, et al. Revival of maternity care in family medicine. Am Fam Physician 1995 Apr;51(5):1058-61. Smith LF, et al. Factors associated with the decision of family physicians to provide intrapartum care. Can Med Assoc J 1995 1 Jun;152(11):1789-97. Room 106K, Natural Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7 Tel: (519) 661-3170 ● Fax: (519) 661-3880 ● clfm@uwo.ca ● www.cfpc.ca/clfm 5 1994 Beasley JW, et al. The advanced life support in obstetrics course. A national program to enhance obstetric emergency skills and to support maternity care practice [published erratum appears in Arch Fam Med 1995 Mar;4(3):206]. Arch Fam Med 1994 Dec;3(12):1037-41. Bredfeldt RC, et al. Pregnancy care in family practice: medical student perspectives on specialty and residency selection. Fam Med 1994 Mar;26(3):145-8. Buckle D. Obstetrical practice after a family medicine residency. Can Fam Physician 1994 Feb;40:261-8. Connor PD, et al. Training in obstetric sonography in family medicine residency programs: results of a nationwide survey and suggestions for a teaching strategy. J Am Board Fam Pract 1994 Mar-Apr;7(2):124-9. Greenberg DM, et al. Family practice residents' decision making regarding future practice of obstetrics. J Am Board Fam Pract 1994 Jan-Feb;7(1):25-30. Larimore WL. Pregnancy care liability misperceptions among medical students in Florida. Fam Med 1994 Mar;26(3):154-6. Larimore WL, et al. Family practice maternity care in America: ruminations on reproducing an endangered species - family physicians who deliver babies. J Am Board Fam Pract 1994 Nov-Dec;7(6):478-88. Leventhal WD. Practice of obstetrics [letter; comment]. J Am Board Fam Pract 1994 Jul-Aug;7(4):366-7. Nesbitt TS, et al. Trends in maternity care by graduates and the effect of an intervention. Fam Med 1994 Mar;26(3):149-53. Nesbitt TS. Family practice residents and future obstetrics practice [editorial; comment]. J Am Board Fam Pract 1994 Jan- Feb;7(1):84-6. 1993 Beasley JW, et al. Advanced life support in obstetrics course [editorial]. Am Fam Physician 1993 Feb 15;47(3):579-80. Craig M, et al. Education for the management of obstetric conditions in rural general practice. A curriculum statement for a major in obstetric studies in the Rural Training Programme of the Faculty of Rural Medicine, Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 1993 Aug;33(3):230-9. Craig M, et al. Training curricula in surgery, anaesthesia and obstetrics for rural GPs. Aust Fam Physician 1993 Jul;22(7):1218- 9. Deutchman ME. A frontier of family medicine. The revival of obstetrics [editorial]. Arch Fam Med 1993 Feb;2(2):139-40. Larimore WL. Attitudes of Florida family practice residents concerning obstetrics. J Fam Pract 1993 May;36(5):534-8. Sakornbut EL, et al. Obstetric care in family practice residencies: a national survey. J Am Board Fam Pract 1993 Jul-Aug;6(4):379- 84. 1992 Barloon TJ. Quantification of training in obstetrical ultrasound. J Clin Ultrasound 1992 Jul-Aug;20(6):419-20. Kadri AZ. GP trainees' views on hospital obstetric vocational training [letter]. BMJ 1992 Jan 11;304(6819):122. Rodney WM, et al. Obstetric ultrasound by family physicians. [Review]. J Fam Pract 1992 Feb;34(2):186-94, 197-200. Secker-Walker RH, et al. Training obstetric and family practice residents to give smoking cessation advice during prenatal care. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1992 May;166(5):1356-63. Smith LF. Roles, risks, and responsibilities in maternity care: trainees' beliefs and the effects of practice obstetric training. BMJ 1992 Jun 20;304(6842):1613-5. 1991 Bornsztein B, et al. Quantifying clinical activity in a multi-site clerkship in obstetrics and gynecology. Obstet Gynecol 1991;78:869-72. David AK. Obstetrics in family practice: a time for decision. Fam Med 1991;23:259, 262. Gaskins SE, et al. Obstetric practice patterns among family practice residency graduates. South Med J 1991;84(8):947-52. Room 106K, Natural Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7 Tel: (519) 661-3170 ● Fax: (519) 661-3880 ● clfm@uwo.ca ● www.cfpc.ca/clfm 6 Hays R. Obstetric training for rural general practice. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 1991 Feb;31:52-4 Kruse J, et al. A comparison of the attitudes of obstetricians and family physicians toward obstetric practice, training, and hospital privileges of family physicians. Fam Med 1990;22:219-25. Reid AJ, et al. Choosing to practice obstetrics: what factors influence family practice residents? Can Fam Physician 1991;37:1859-67. Reynolds JL. Family practice obstetrics in a teaching hospital. Can Fam Physician 1991;37:1121-4. Roberts H. Managing miscarriage: the management of the emotional sequelae of miscarriage in training practices in the West of Scotland. Fam Pract 1991;8(2):117-20. Sheets KJ, et al. Patient satisfaction with gynecologic care provided by family practice resident physicians. Fam Pract Res J 1991 Dec;11(4):421-8. Smith CB, et al. Quantification of training in obstetrical ultrasound: a study of family practice residents. JCU - J Clin Ultrasound 1991 Oct;19(8):479-83. Smith LF. GP trainees' views on hospital obstetric vocational training. BMJ 1991 Dec 7;303(6815):1447-50. 1990 Balaban DJ, et al. Obstetric care among family physicians in Pennsylvania. Trends, association with residency training, and policy implications. J Fam Pract 1990;31(3):281-6. Beckmann CR, et al. Undergraduate medical education in obstetrics and gynaecology in the USA and Canada, 1985. Med Educ 1990 May;24(3):224-9. College of Family Physicians of Canada. Report of the Joint Working Group on Family Medicine in Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Women's Health. In: Report of the Postgraduate Family Medicine Education Joint Committee on Residency Training in Family Medicine. Mississauga: College of Family Physicians of Canada, 1990: 61-80. Franks P, et al. Obstetric-enhanced family practice residency training [editorial]. J Fam Pract 1990 Nov;31(5):489-91. Kruse J, et al. A comparison of the attitudes of obstetricians and family physicians toward obstetric practice, training, and hospital privileges of family physicians. Fam Med 1990 May-Jun;22(3):219-25. Peterson TC, et al. Restructuring a family practice obstetrics curriculum. J Fam Pract 1990;30(1):81-5. 1989 Eggertsen SC. Workshop for teaching fundamentals of obstetric forceps. J Fam Pract 1989;28:313-4. Zervanos NJ. Obstetric training in family practice [letter]. Am Fam Physician 1989 Sep;40(3):53, 56, 61. 1988 Gromko LJ, et al. Model for teaching cervical dilation and uterine curettage. J Fam Pract 1988;26(4):443-5. Hahn RG, et al. Obstetric ultrasound training for family physicians. Results from a multi-site study. J Fam Pract 1988;26:553-8. Joint Ad Hoc Committee of the American Academy of Family Physicians, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the Council on Resident Education in Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Recommended core educational guidelines for family practice residents: obstetrics and gynecology. Kansas City: American Academy of Family Physicians, 1988. 1987 Crump WJ. Obstetrical practice style and clinical policy in residency training. Fam Med 1987;19:378-9. Klein M. "Obstetrics is too important to be left to the obstetricians" [editorial]. Fam Med 1987;19(3):167-9. Mengel MB, et al. The quality of obstetric care in family practice: are family physicians as safe as obstetricians? J Fam Pract 1987;24:159-64. Petry LJ, et al. Longitudinal teaching of obstetrics in family practice residency programs. Fam Med 1987;19(3):195-9. 1986 Carroll JC. The challenge of teaching obstetrics to family practice Room 106K, Natural Sciences Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7 Tel: (519) 661-3170 ● Fax: (519) 661-3880 ● clfm@uwo.ca ● www.cfpc.ca/clfm 7 residents in a tertiary care hospital. Can Fam Physician 1986;32:2263-5. Fox S. Strategies for overcoming problems in implementing the obstetrics curriculum. Fam Med 1986;18:25-8. 1985 Craig AS, et al. Obstetric consultations during labor and delivery in a university-based family practice. J Fam Pract 1985;20:481-5. 1984 A collaborative report on training in obstetrics and gynecology for family physicians in Canada. Ad hoc Committee of the Association of Professors of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Canada. Can Med Assoc J 1984;131:1453-5. Goldberg MF. Training family practice residents in university obstetrics- gynecology department: a national survey [letter]. J Fam Pract 1984;19:162, 167. Klein M, et al. Obstetrical practice and training in Canadian family medicine: conserving an endangered species. Can Fam Physician 1984;30:2093-9. Smith CW. Obstetrical care by family physician and OB/GYN residents: a comparison study. Fam Pract Res J 1984;3:192-8. 1983 Cutner LP, et al. Ob/gyn training for family practice residents: a survey of family practice residency programs in the Los Angeles area. Fam Pract Res J 1983;3:64-73. 1982 Joint Working Party on Training for Obstetrics and Gynaecology: recommendations. Br Med J 1982;284:171-2. Katerndahl DA, et al. Obstetrical and neonatal complications seen in a family medicine residency program. Fam Med Rev 1982 Winter;1(3):77-84. Manthorpe D. Using a private obstetric hospital to supplement training for GP obstetrics. Aust Fam Physician 1982;11:868-70. 1981 Eskew PN Jr, et al. Post graduate medical education in obstetrics and gynecology. Obstet Gynecol 1981;58:642-5. Obstetric training and general practitioners [editorial]. Br Med J 1981; 282:1910-1. 1980 Crow HE, et al. Non-rotational teaching of obstetrics in a family practice residency. J Fam Pract 1980;10:831-4. Hunter JL, et al. Experience with a family-practice-resident-directed obstetrical clinic. J Med Educ 1980;55:369-72. Vontver LA, et al. Impact of family practice residents on obstetrics and gynecology basic clerkship: medical students' perceptions. J Fam Pract 1980;11:1071-5. Wright WR, et al. A program to introduce the first-year medical students to pregnancy, labor, and delivery. J Med Educ 1980;55:217. 1970’s Harris BA. Obstetrical and gynecological teaching in family practice residency programs. J Fam Pract 1977;4:749-50. Lynch DA. Obstetrics in family practice: a model for residency training. J Fam Pract 1978;7:723-30. . www.cfpc.ca/clfm 1 Obstetrical and gynecological training for family physicians Updated Mar 2011. 2010 Maclean AB, Maclean SB, Maclean FR. Doctors in training: . colposcopy and treatment modalities in family practice programs. Fam Med 1995 May;27(5):310-3. Caudle MR, et al. Advanced obstetrical training for family physicians: