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PAST SIMPLE EUNOIA team PAST SIMPLE TABLE OF CONTENTS Form Usage Helpful hints Exercise 01 02 03 04 Definition The past simple tense is used to describe an action or event that started and ended in th[.]

PAST EUNOIA team SIMPLE TABLE OF CONTENTS 01 Form 02 03 Usage Helpful hints 04 Exerci se Definition The past simple tense is used to describe an action or event that started and ended in the past 01 Form Simple past tense with the verb "tobe" 01 02 03 Statemen t S + was/ were + … Negative S + was/ were + not +… Question Was/ Were + S +…? Simple past tense with infinitive verbs Negati Stateme S +ve did not nt +… + V (inf) + O S + V2/ed +O Questi Did +on S+V (inf) + O? How to conjugate words and irregular verbs? The past tense is formed verb We add "-ed" after verbs that are not irregular verbs • Verbs ending in "e" -> we just add "d" •need Type to – typed/ smile – smiled/ agree – agreed Watch – watched / turn – turned/ want – wanted/ attach – attached/… Verbs with ONE syllable, ending in ONE consonant, before the consonant is ONE vowel -> we double the last consonant and add "-ed" • Stop – stopped/ shop – shopped/ tap – tapped/ If before "y" is a consonant (remaining), we change "y" to "i + ed" • Study – studied/ cry – cried So, what about Irregular verbs?? Types of irregular 01 Irregular verbsverbs are the verbs that not follow certain rules in English law and not use the ending -ED after these verbs And we have 360 irregular verbs 02 03 have the same form at columns Eg: cut-cut-cut read – read – Irregular read verbs which – ridsame - rid form haverid the at columns Eg: beat – beat – beaten buyverbs – bought – Irregular which thebought verbs in columns catch – caught are completely caught different Eg: – did – done go – went – tips to remember irregular verbs 01 Listening US UK music 02 Start with popular irregular verbs Learning and practising with your 03 friend Remember a long time by making 04 questions with irregular verbs Review irregular verbs table by playing games 05 or using learning apps on smartphone sush as Duolingo, Cake, Memrise, Start with popular irregular 02 verbs irregular verbs that you see everywhere Say – Said – Said Go – Went – Gone Do – Did – Done Know – Knew – Known Get – Got – Gotten Find – Found – Found Think – Thought – Thought 02 Usage  Describes an action or event that happened at a specific time, or a period of time in the past, and ended completely in the past  Describes a repeated action in the past  Used in conditional sentences type II (conditional sentences are not real in the present)  Express actions that happened consecutively in the past  Describes an action that interrupted an action in progress in the past  Used in unreal wishes  The past simple is used for actions that were completed in the past at a certain 02 Helpful hints Helpful hints!! Last + (…) Century, week, month,… In + (time in the past) 2002, June, 19st century,… In the past… In the sentence, there are words yesterday, ago,… 04 Exercise I (be) _ a student in Moloxop School in 1998 am were was My sister _ (get) married last month getted gotten got My computer _ (be) broken yesterday Was Were Had been Change these words into past simple form Speak 2.Underst and 3.Forget 4.Give 5.Tell Answer keys Spoke Understoo d Forgot Gave Told