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SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHÒNG TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN I (Đề thi có 06 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi NGOẠI NGỮ Môn thi TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài 60 phút, không kể t[.]
SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHÒNG KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN I Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi có 06 trang) Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mã đề thi 123 Mark letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A passed B managed C cleared D threatened Question 2: A dune B hummock C shrub D buffalo Mark letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A hospital B inflation C policy D constantly Question 4: A attract B amaze C offer D require Mark letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: _ , we will be able to leave for the airport A After the taxi had arrived B As soon as the taxi arrives C Until the taxi will arrive D When the taxi arrived Question 6: The coronavirus had already overwhelmed China, South Korea, Iran and Italy, ? A hadn’t it B hasn’t it C didn’t it D wasn’t it Question 7: all the papers already, Sarah put them back in the file A To have photocopied B To photocopy C Photocopying D Having photocopied Question 8: Last year, my father , but now after a bad cough, he has given it up A always smoke B always smokes C always smoked D had always smoked Question 9: Mr Pike _ English at our school for 20 years before he retired last year A was teaching B had been teaching C is teaching D has been teaching Question 10: The twins after by a German nanny for the last three years, so they can both speak German quite fluently A have been looked B were being looked C have been looking D are looking Question 11: She _ a few half-hearted attempts to join in their conversation A created B did C took D made Question 12: The power failure was _ to the recent storms and high winds A blamed B complained C acclaimed D attributed Question 13: The more forests we cut down, _ the Earth becomes A the hotter B the most hotly C the hottest D the hoter Question 14: I'm too tired to the details right now, but I'll give you the full MÃ ĐỀ 123 Trang / story tomorrow A get through B get off C go into D run on Question 15: Janice made some useful _ for the class extra-curricular activities A suggest B suggested C suggestions D suggesting Question 16: On his 22nd birthday party, he was given a _ motorbike A high-quality black Japanese B black Japanese high-quality C Japanese high-quality black D high-quality Japanese black Question 17: I'm sorry but I assure you that I had no intention offending you A in B of C to D for Question 18: On first coming to England, I fell in love with a girl who lived in the flat below mine A feet over hands B elbow to toe C foot in mouth D head over heels Question 19: Poaching _the greatest threat to many species A creates B presents C poses D produces Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: I accidentally stepped on Tim’s toes, and he immediately got bent out of shape A became angry B got injured C became sad D stayed calm Question 21: Young couple got divorced after they realized that they were not compatible A able to share an apartment or house B able to budget their money C capable of living harmoniously D capable of having children Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: The fire ruined the forest completely; all habitats were totally in the flames A impacted B decreased C preserved D destroyed Question 23: I’m sorry I didn’t mean to make too much noise in the room I must have forgotten my manners A behaved politely B remembered what I said C talked too little D reminded my manners Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 24: Sophia and Kyoko talked to each other about how to learn English - Sophia: "How did you learn English?" - Kyoko: “ _.” A I picked it up from movies and songs B I found it very difficult when I started learning it C I've learned English for about 10 years D I liked learning English very much Question 25: Jack and Betty are talking about Jacob, who was offered a job last week - Jack: “I think Jacob is the best person for the job.” - Betty: “ _ ” A My pleasure He will B I don’t quite agree He does good job C It’s right He should decline that offer D Absolutely I’ll be amazed if he doesn’t get it MÃ ĐỀ 123 Trang / Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks You get off your plane and make your way to the Baggage Reclaim area After quite some time spent waiting, there is no sign of your bags and you begin to consider the possibility that they may have gone (26) _ What should you do? Firstly, don't panic The most likely explanation is that your bags simply didn't make it onto the flight, perhaps because they were mislaid (27) _ the departure airport, or perhaps because the aircraft had already (28) _ its weight allowance If they fail to appear on the carousel, report the loss before you leave the baggage hall and go through customs Recovering your luggage should be no problems, (29) _ you've kept hold of your baggage checks – those little barcodes stuck to the back of your tickets at check-in Go to the handling agent's desk and complete a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) form, (30) _ describes the checked bag and its contents Then, ask the baggage-service manager for a contact telephone number and confirm that your bags will be forwarded to your final destination Question 26: A misplaced B missing C absent D lost Question 27: A at B off C in D on Question 28: A outdone B overtaken C exceeded D surpassed Question 29: A already B provided C so that D as soon as Question 30: A how B what C which D that Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Just as you designate and separate your physical workspace, you should be clear about when you’re working and when you’re not You’ll get your best work done and be most ready to transition back to the office if you stick with your regular hours Plus, if your role is collaborative, being on the same schedule as your coworkers makes everything much easier “The biggest difference between working from home and working in the office is that you are in charge of your environment and have to treat yourself like an employee,” Yurovsky says This means holding yourself accountable, but also recognizing when enough is enough, just as a good manager might “If you feel yourself extending your work hours because you are not doing anything in the evening tell yourself it’s time to put work away, recharge, and start tomorrow with a fresh mind The work will be there in the morning.” If you live with other people, this separation is even more critical Communicate with the people whom you live with to establish boundaries so you can cut down on distractions during the workday—and then disconnect and give the people you care about your full attention Having a separate time and space to work will allow you to be more present in your home life Question 31: The word “whom” in paragraph refers to _ A attention B boundaries C people D separation Question 32: The word “accountable” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A exclusive B responsible C proficient D colourful Question 33: Which best serves as the title for the passage? A Keep Clearly Defined Working Hours B Co-workers Makes Everything Easier C Put off Your Work until Tomorrow Morning D Get Your Best Work Done Question 34: According to paragraph 1, if you work on the same schedule as your co-workers, your work may be _ A more collaborative B more regular C readier D easier Question 35: What is the useful advice for those who work from home at night? A Finish your work now or it will not be there tomorrow MÃ ĐỀ 123 Trang / B Continue working, you are at home C Take a rest and come back tomorrow D Try to work more as you are free at night Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 36: The Government has made great emphasis on social distancing as an effective measure against coronavirus spread A coronavirus B social C as D made Question 37: Charities such as Oxfam always try to recruit volunteers to help in its work A in its work B always C to recruit D such as Question 38: The Netherlands, with much of its land lying lower than sea level, have a system of dikes and canals for controlling water A controlling B lying C have D much Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 39: She has never tasted such a delicious meal A She never likes tasting such a delicious meal B This is the first time she has ever tasted such a delicious meal C The last time she tasted such a delicious meal was unknown D She has tasted such a delicious meal many times Question 40: "Your application must be submitted before the end of the month," said the secretary to applicants A The secretary reminded the applicants to submit their applications before the end of the month B The secretary said that the application had to be submitted before the end of the month C The secretary asked that the applicants submit their application before the end of the month D The secretary told the applicants not to submit their application before the end of the month Question 41: My grandfather was able to work in the field all day without eating A My grandfather would work in the field all day without eating B My grandfather may work in the field all day without eating C My grandfather could work in the field all day without eating D My grandfather can work in the field all day without eating Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 42: MÃ ĐỀ 123 Tom caught a cold He couldn’t go for a picnic with his friends A Unless Tom caught a cold, he could go for a picnic with his friends B Tom wishes he hadn’t caught a cold and he could go for a picnic with his friends C If only Tom had caught a cold and he could have gone for a picnic with his friends D If it hadn’t been for a cold, Tom could have gone for a picnic with his friends Trang / Question 43: The living room isn’t as large as the kitchen A The kitchen is larger than the living room B The kitchen is smaller than the living room C The living room is larger than the kitchen D The kitchen is not smaller than the living room Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Three scales of temperature, each of which permits a precise measurement, are in current use: the Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin scales These three different temperature scales were each developed by different people and have come to be used in different situations The scale that is most widely used by the general public in the United States is the Fahrenheit scale In 1714, Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit, a German physicist who was living in Holland and operating an instrument business, developed a thermometer and the temperature scale that still carries his name His original scale had two fixed points: 0º was the lowest temperature and 96º was what he believed was the normal temperature of the human body Based on this scale, he calculated that the freezing point of water was 32º; in later studies, it was determined that the boiling point of water was 212º The Fahrenheit scale came to be accepted as the standard measure of temperature in a number of countries Today, however, the United States is the only major country in the world that still uses the Fahrenheit scale The scale that is in use in many other countries is the Celsius scale Anders Celsius, a Swedish astronomer, developed a thermometer in 1741 that based temperatures on the freezing and boiling temperatures of water On the thermometer that Celsius developed, however, 0º was used to indicate the boiling temperature of water, and 100º was used to indicate the freezing temperature of water After his death, the scale was reversed by a friend, the biologist Carl von Linne On the new scale after the reversal by von Linne, 0º indicated the freezing temperature of water, and 100º indicated the boiling temperature of water At around the same time, a similar thermometer was being developed in France After the French Revolution, the scale developed in France was adopted as part of the metric system in that country under the name centigrade, which means "a hundred units," and from there it spread worldwide In 1948, an international agreement was made to rename the centigrade scale the Celsius scale in honor of the scientist who was first known to use a 100-degree scale, though it should be remembered that the scale that Celsius actually used himself was the reverse of today's scale A third scale, the Kelvin scale, is generally used today for scientific purposes This scale was first suggested in 1854 by two English physicists: William Thomson, Lord Kelvin and James Prescott Joule The Kelvin scale defines 0º as absolute zero, the temperature at which all atomic and molecular motion theoretically stops, and 100º separates the freezing point and boiling point of water, just as it does on the Celsius scale On the Kelvin scale, with 0º equal to absolute zero, water freezes at 273º, and water boils at a temperature 100º higher The Kelvin scale is well suited to some areas of scientific study because it does not have any negative values, yet it still maintains the 100º difference between the freezing point and boiling point of water that the Celsius scale has and can thus easily be converted to the Celsius scale by merely subtracting 273º from the temperature on the Kelvin scale Question 44: (Adapted from TOEFL Reading Practice by Deborah Philips) Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A Kevin, Fahrenheit and Celsius were working in cooperation to develop their own thermometers B The Celsius scale in use was actually the original version C In 1948, nations agreed to name the centigrade scale after the man who developed an earlier version of the scale D The Kelvin scale enjoys the largest popularity in the world today Question 45: What is the main idea of the passage? MÃ ĐỀ 123 Trang / Question 46: Question 47: Question 48: Question 49: Question 50: A The most common temperature scale B Comparison of temperature scales C The origin of thermometers D Temperature scales in use today The word fixed in paragraph could best be replaced by _ A attached B repaired C established D ordered The word adopted in paragraph could best be replaced by A turned down B brought up C looked upon D taken on The word it in paragraph refers to _ A the Kevin scale B a negative value C a scientific research D a difference According to the passage, a temperature of 50º centigrade would be equal to _ A 373º on the Kelvin scale B 273º on the Kelvin scale C 323º on the Kelvin scale D 223º on the Kelvin scale Which of the following is NOT true about the first Celsius scale, according to the passage? A On it, 0º indicated the temperature at which water freezes B It came into use in the eighteenth century C One hundred degrees separated the freezing and boiling temperatures of water on it D It was developed by an astronomer from Sweden -HẾT MÃ ĐỀ 123 Trang / ... It’s right He should decline that offer D Absolutely I’ll be amazed if he doesn’t get it MÃ ĐỀ 123 Trang / Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to... those who work from home at night? A Finish your work now or it will not be there tomorrow MÃ ĐỀ 123 Trang / B Continue working, you are at home C Take a rest and come back tomorrow D Try to work... sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 42: MÃ ĐỀ 123 Tom caught a cold He couldn’t go for a picnic with his friends A Unless Tom caught a cold, he