Causative form (Thể sai bảo/cầu khiến) The Causative Form new (Thể sai bảo/cầu khiến) Truong Van Anh Sai Gon University Chuû ngöõ khoâng thöïc hieän haønh ñoäng maø phaûi nhôø ai ñoù laøm 1 Chuû ñoäng[.]
The Causative Form new (Thể sai bảo/cầu khiến) Truong Van Anh Sai Gon University Chủ ngữ không thực hành động mà phải nhờ làm Chủ động: Chủ ngữ Have Ai V Vật Get To V Ví dụ: He has someone paint the gate He gets someone to paint the gate Lưu ý: Ở dạng chủ động sau HAVE đòi hỏi động từ nguyên mẫu không TO, sau GET đòi hỏi động từ nguyên mẫu có TO 2 Bị động: Chủ ngữ Have Vật PP (Cột 3) Get Ví dụ: He has the gate painted He gets the gate painted Lưu ý: Ở dạng bị động, sau GET HAVE phải dùng động từ dạng khứ phân từ (cột 3) 3 Bị động đặc biệt: Chủ ngữ + Modal + Have Vật PP (Coät 3) Get = Vật + Modal + Have to be PP (Cột 3) Get Ví dụ: He will have the gate painted The gate will have to be painted The gate will get to be painted Lưu ý: Modal verbs bao gồm: will, shall, may, might, can, must, could, should, had better, … Use the correct form of the verbs in parentheses Thomas had a mechanic (check) the brake The boss will get the fence (paint) next week The old man has got a mason (pave) the drive Timmy can have a big house (build) for his mother Kathy should have had her hair (cut) last week Hans gets a boy (wash) his shoes in the café Jack has someone (wrap) his notebooks The girl got me (pick) some guavas Mary may get her dress (iron) 10 Susan and Betty have their tennis rackets (buy) in a shop in Paris Multiple choice: Jack had someone the flowers A water B to water C watered D watering Jack got someone the flowers A water B to water C watered D watering Mary gets the rug A clean B to clean C cleaning D cleaned Mary has the rug A clean B to clean C cleaning D cleaned They had someone the flowers A buy B to buy C bought D buying They got someone the flowers A buy B to buy C bought D buying The boss gets the dogs A tie B to tie C tying D tied The boss has the dogs A tie B to tie C tying D tied Mai will have a boy _ the door A lock B to lock C locking D locked 10 Mai will have the door _ A lock B to lock C locking D locked 11 They will get a boy the flowers A fertilize B to fertilize C fertilized D fertilizing 12 The flowers will get to be A fertilize B to fertilize C fertilized D fertilizing 13 The host will have a man the tables A arrange B to arrange C arranging D arranged 14 The tables will have to be A arrange B to arrange C arranging D arranged 15 Someone will have a boy _ the door A lock B to lock C locking D locked 16 The door will have to be _ A lock B to lock C locking D locked Good luck!