thdn nhu miy giat, dilu hda nhlfil dd, bmh nude ndng lanh, sa Idng, btfp difin bfi'p ga xe miy, d td, may tfnh, mang internet Cudc sdng ctia ngudl din, nhi't la ngudi din ndng thdn, lhay ddi theo chilu hudng tieh eye vl mat vit chit khic la vl each sd'ng lilp can vdi cie edng nghe mdi Su thay ddi tifi'p theo li vific tiep cin thdng lin, nhd cac thilt bi truyfin thdng, giao thuong hing hda, giao luu van hda, ngdn ngQ vi su tu bie'n ddi cua mgi ldp ngudi xa hdi Thi gidi biy gid nhd bl, cung cd ihl ban luin PHAM H N G TOAN nhung chuyfin tu ling xdm dl'n qud'c gia nhin loai, Chuyen vl chinh tri, cac ddi bdng, minh linh vl chiln tranh, ky nghe mdi.,, dugc ban Ki Xii xa hdi Viet Nam hfii nhdp sdu luin mdt each hQng khdi va thao Su thay cdc quan h£ qufie te vd buoic vdo cfing nghifip ddi lie'p ein thdng tm dd din dfi'n lhay ddi hfia, hifin dai hfia thi cdc gid trj truyfin thfing, vl nhin thQc quan nifim, tu vi ldi sd'ng d bao gfi'm cd gid trj gla filnh, da cfi nhifiu thay dfi'i ndng thdn da hinh thdi quen dung dien, SU thay dfli dfi difin trfin nhifiu km canh tir difin thoai eac loai, ti vi Nhilu lang xa cd hinh thdl dfih nfii hdm, tir cd'u true dfih van hfia internet de giao dich viln thdng vi de vfii nhifiu cung bdc hhdc nhau, khfing chi fi Ifip nifin chai trd choi dien tu Di ddi vdi su xui't tre md cd nguiri gid, lao dfing phfi^ thong vd tri hifin cang nhieu thilt bi iruyen thdng la thirc thj Nfit chu dao su thay dfi'i dfi Id su giam sut ngiy cang nhanh cac thiet chfi'van su xa dan cdc gid trj truyeh ttiohg dfi' tifip cdn hda iruyfin thdng cung nhu sd luang va chit cdc gid trj mfii, hien dai mang sac thdi phuong luong hoat ddng, Vi du nim 2006 ca nudc cd Tdy, cfing nghi|p 4.197 nha van hda cap xa va tuong duong, nam 2011 cdn 4.109; sd ddi van nghe quan chung u thay ddi diu tifin cua gia dinh truyen tinh huyfin xa iQ 41.086 nam 2006 cdn 21.898 thdng diln llnh vuc vat chat Do nam 2011; sd cudc lifin hoan van nghfi quin nhu ciu eude sdng va su phat trien ehung nganh VHTTDL td ehQc la 2.071 kinh tlqude gia,.hiu hit cae gia dinh Vifit Nam nim 2006 va 834 nam 2011, cudc lien hoan diu cd cudc sdng vit chit mdi sung tue, day du van nghfi quin chung nginh VHTTDL phdi hem nhu nha cira kifin ed hien dai, day du vit hgp vdi cic nginh khic li 1965 nam 2005 vi dung Bao cao nim 2011 ciia Bd VHTTDL cho 744 nam 2011 {2) tha'y nim 2010 d 48/63 linh vi phd cd 14.512.898 hd gia dinh thi sdhd gia dinh thudc Su thay ddi vl nhin IhQc quan nifim gia ddi lugng ngheo li 1.590.920 chie'm gin 11%; dinh, ldi sdng difin iQ ngudi tre d€n ngudi dd sd hd gia dinh khdng cd nha d la gia, tu vific kiln tao ca sd vat eha'l gia dinh dfi'n 93.654, ehifi'm khoang 0,65%; sd hd gia dinh ed each Qng xQ gia dinh Triet ly xay dung nhi d tam li 469.832, ehiem khoang 3,3% gia dinh nghifing ve su giiu ed cua eai, thich Cung vdi su gia ling vl nhi d kifin cd la su gia ldi sdng mdi hifin dai, ung hd tu ci nhin, rut ling cing nhilu eac thill bi thdng lin hifin bdt su rang bude eiia luin ly truyin thdng dai nhu li vi, mang viin thdng, difin thoai , cd Ngudl ta dl eao tuydt ddi eiia eai, tiln bae va din 11.978.471 hd gia dmh cd ti vi, chilm viec kifi'm tiln bing mgi gii Tic gia Nguyfin khoang 82,8% (1) Dd la chua kl ed rit nhilu Lfi Hilu Mai vil^t "Chung ta dang sdng dd d&ng mdi xuit hifin cac gia dinh ndng mdt ddi sdng ma gia tri ddng tiln trd nfin hip s y BIEN DOI CUA GIA DINH TRUYEN THdNG VIET NAIVI S Sd343| Thang 1-20131 VAN HdA NGHg T H U A T IHOHC MW»< d i n hon bao gid h i t M d t p h i n ri't ldn c i c su vu duge nhic trfin b i o chi vO L I K xung doi gia dinh cd lifin quan dfin l i l n bac, loi iiliii.ni" Iio.ii, •'Kill qiiven lui doriji lien dmti di'y Ifin ldi Ihuang ihi \I cd dien thap sing), cac gia dinh \an qua> q u i n cham locai " x u d n g " s.in \ u a i thii cdng iruNcn ihdng (dan ndn, rd nong nia cdt ) vdi cic vien phu traeh timg k h i u doan mdt md hinh phin cdng lao ddng kha chat che Ngay Ihanh men, dan dng torn lai la luc luang lao ddng chinti dii bd nha bd que vdi bao t r u y i n thd'ng idi dep, di din v i n g lang" Nhung lao ddng n i y di diu? Hg di kifi'm tien dudi hinh ihiic xui'i k h i u lao ddng mdn moi vdi edng vific li'y mii cao su, cudc cd ca phe d nhung canh rimg xa chen chuc cac xudng may m i c , l i m g i i y da VAN H ( ^ A n i f n N r ; n A i xui't khiu, hoac bin sue lao ddng tai eac thinh phd Idn iQ cae nghfi ddng nai, xe dm dfi'n giup viec nha cuu van Cd ngudi di vii thing ve mdt lin rdi lai di, nhd dl bd me gii d que nudi day, cd ke dim bay nim mdi vl nha Gia dinh, qui huong ddi vdi nhilu ngudi ehi cdn la mdi vet md ky Qc chi trd lai ba ngiy lei xa xQ, Di kiem an xa khdng cdn la \iec ciia dan dng khde manh nQa ma biy gid li \ iec ciia ling, ca dan dng va din bi nhu d xu Xuan Dai huyen Giao Thiiy linh Nam Dinh, Thim chi dan dng d nha giQ eon dan ba khde tre di kilm tiln d nudc ngoai nhu irudng hgp d lang Cgi Khe, xfi Vu Hdi huyen Vu Thu, linh Thai Binh Cung theo Bd VHITDL thi nam 2006 sd hd 'gia dinh ehi ed me hoac bd \a la 820 641 thi nam 2010 sd ting Ifin la 1.616.101 (4) Qua irinh dd thi hda cung gdp phan quan irgng daiy cic thinh vifin eiing mdt gia dinh xa hon Con ngudi bit diu cd nhtmg bilu hifin Qng xu phi truyin ihd'ng dd'i vdl gia dinh trudc tien tu y thuc vl ngudn cdi Trong kfi't ci'u nha ting hien nay, gian thd id lien bi dit d noi cao nhi'l mdt phdng biet lip Cic vien gia dinh (nha't la nhung ngudi tre) dan xa la vdi khdng gian va vific thd cung Id lien tu chd mat dan sir thifing hda den chd mat het hoan toan y mem vl iruyen Ihd'ng Id tifin gia dinh Cac gia dinh d dd thi cd phdng rieng eho tung ci thi vdi Iy su li giao due y thuc tu lip, ddc lap cho eai Tit nhifin dilu d ndng thdn diln cham hon, Trong sd 14.512.898 hd gia dinh hien nay, cd den gin 60% hd gia dinh hat nhin (chi cd bd me vi eon cii); hd gia dinh the he chi cdn 2.675.673 ehiem gan 20%; hd don thin ting iQ 395,462 (2006) ien 514.528 (2010) (5) Difiu ndi len xu hudng ddc lip eiia cic hd gia dinh tre ngiy eang ting, nd cung ddng nghia vdl xu hudng tu ciia ca nhin cii vdi gia dinh va bd me ndng thdn, xu hudng dugc ty giai la tach hd de dugc chia di't, edn d dd thi thi su phin ting cua cac nhi hdp, lich hd dl giam bdt liln dien, hoac nhin IhQc vl ldi sdng hifin dai Trong cie gia dinh truyin ihd'ng, vi'n dl luin ly, ll giao, nfin nip duac ggi chung la vin hda gia dinh hoac nip nha duac bilu hien bang nhieu ndi dung Trudc hC'i iQ ien ggi da eho Iha'y su phong phu nhu: gia dinh, gia dao, gia phong gia giao gia lc gia gidi gia huan gia hiiy gia pham gia phap gia phd, gia su, gia Ihanh gia tifin gia tdc gui trudng gia udc gia vmh gia xu Di theo he thd'ng ihuai ngu trfin la ea nui quy dinh rang budc mgi ngudi gia dinh bai mgi vifin phai luin thii l-le thdng luin K trfin khdng chi IJ ciia rifing mdt ho idc hoac gia dinh ma cdn duoc dua vao le lang, vao huong udc hoac cac sach giio khoa day cho tre em luy theo tQng Ihdi dai, Nin giao due xira chii ve day ngudi, day dao dQc day hudng ve cdi ngudn gia dinh ddng hg (hudng ndi), da> sir tiep nd'i tfn ngudng iruyfin thdng ctia dan toe la thd cung bifi'l on td ufin Bay gid din chii hdi nhap, giio due ehu de'n ky nghe hpc van, coi xu hudng hdi nhap hudng ngoai nhieu hon Vi the ldp ngudi mdi iQ ehd nhai truyin thdng dl di dfi'n phii nhan qua khu chi bie't hien tai, chi thfch hien dai Ngay xua ft phuang Ufin ihdng tin nhung eac gii in truyfin thd'ng dugc nhac lai nhifiu lan Sach vl giio due gia dinh nhu kifiu Minh dao gia hudn Gia hudn ca Ludn ly gido khoa thu, duoc phd bie'n va lam bai hoc diu ddi cho moi tre Trai lai tren cac phuong lifin thdng tin iQ sach bio truyin thdng, truyfin hinh dfi'n cic hoat ddng nghe thuit eac ldp hgc cac nha trudng hien tugng eoi nhe giao due gia dinh li phd bien Ngay cing ving din cic bii hgc vl bdn phan lam con, lam ngudi, ben canh dd la su nhilu gi'p bdi cic trd ehai, cac hinh anh phan cam, thilu vin hda kich thfch cho su tu an choi Ngiy xua cha dng ta day gai nhu sau: Toa dd lap yeu doan trang Cd dd dong yen link Ddu dd muc vdt khinh bao Phu ddtuc vgt kinh dgng Khai khdu ngdn bd't khd tieu l/ng thieu then vi vi thieu Sd 3431 Thang 1-20131 VAN H(^A NGHP T H U A T TROMC NV^C (Ngdi dQng phii doan trang Cir ddng phai nhe nhing Diu mil khdng duoc lilc ngang dgc Chin lay khdng tlmtt dung dua Md mdm ndi khdng dugc cudi Nfiu cudi theo chi cudi mim) (6) Bay gid, gai tOng lioi dii cac trd la nhu danh hdi ddng n m quin diii hQl Ihud'c udng bia ruou mic hd hang chd ddng ngitoi ndi ning luc liu hanh vi ihd iuc Cd Ihl ndi ihdng tin vi truyin ihOng cd cdng dua van minh dfiii vdi nhin din nhung cung cd nhilu tdi nhu quang bi cho ldi sdng xa la it nhin van khac iruyen thdng gdp mdt phin khdng nhd lim cho ldi sd'ng truyin thdng ciia dJn tdc bl bang hoai Miinig truyen tranh danh nhQng sich nhu kifiu Sdt thu ddu mung mu nhiing ngdn ngu @ cdng vdi ird choi difin tu va su budng idng quan ly eii ciia cic bac cha me su bit luc ciia nha irudng da lim khdng ft tre em sinh hu, thim chf sinh sat Ihu mau lanh, Xet ve mat ly thuyit, ling co sd thay ddi thi thuong ting kifi'n true cQng lhay ddi theo Chung ta chii truong cdng nghifip hda hifin dai hda dat nudc ihi lit ylu eung phai chip nhin sy thay ddi vl van hda dd ed \an hda gia dinh, ldi sd'ng, each Qng xu ciia ldp tre, hifin dai Khdng Ihl ngan can su lhay ddi dd dugc ma chi cd the: binh tinh lua chgn su lhay ddi hop ly hgp hoin canh Theo quy luit phai tfiln, thay ddi Ii lit ylu vi khdng cd su vit hifin tucmg nao khdng thay ddi Chip nhin thay ddi dl dilu ehinh vi phu hop vdi thay ddi la cin thie't, Trong linh hinh hien vific lua chon md hinh phit triln kinh le xa hdi dang dit nhifiu vi'n dl cin binh iTnh xem xet Vfi kinh te' chung la vua trai qua thdi ky phit triln ndng vdi cac md hinh tap doin kinh tl kilu Han Qud'c vi chung la dang trai nghifim anh huong cua chinh cic md hinh dd Cung di theo cac md hinh i'y la su thay ddi de'n khic la vl ldi sd'ng vi cic gii tri nhin vin truyin thdng khic Vi thi vific diu lifin la cin xac dinh chuin vl tril'l ly cua su phii triln Khdng phai la su ting trudng bing mgi gii, khdng phai cU cua ngoai li tdt, khdng phai cU be Ryi ad 343 RlTh^ng 1-2013 cii mdi cfia ngudi khic vl li thinh eai tdt cila minh Phai binh tinh vi lya chon thin Phii lhay ddi su lhay ddi, iQc li udn sy lhay ddi theo yeu eiu phai triln ndi iai ciia din tdc SQc manh ciia su thay ddi cung nhu mdt lyc tic ddng Ihkg Khi xim nhip vio xa hdi la lyc tic ddng dd se khdng di thing nQa ma nd duoc biln ddi dl lim ddng lyc cho su phit triln vin hda din tdc Trudng hgp gidng nhu moi sy khuc xa ciia van hda Hin nd xam nhip van hda Dai Viei trudc diy Dl duac nhu vay vific lua chon dl bao ldn vi phii triln cac gii iri vin hda din tdc la trudc hit va rit cin thilt Van hda truyin thdng ciia din tdc cd manh mdi cd thi lua chon vi lim khiic xa van hda ngoai nhip theo y mud'n ciia minh duoc Kinh nghiem truyfin thdng ciia Viet Nam llnh vuc giio due ngudi rit phong phu mi hifin lai chung la vin edn hoc lip kl thQa duge Diy dugc eoi la cdng vific liu dii, Ihudng xuyfin va la sy sdng edn ciia iQng gia dinh tQng cdng ddng xa hdi Sy nghifip xiy dyng gia dinh thyc chat la xay dung nfin tang xa hdi dd cdng tic tuyen truyin, giio due phai duoc xem li phuang thuc tdt nhit, hifiu qua nhil vi duoc su dung nhilu nhit, thuc hifin d khap moi noi thuc hien giao due lu tre mdi lot Idng Trong giio due gia d'mh, ngudi ldn lam guong li cue ky quan Va ngudi ldn da tao dyng dugc tiim guong rdi ihi cd mi giQ lay kl ca da gia dimg nhu dng ba ng da gia rdi ma cdn di vdi vang di budc nQa dl lai irong nhin gian nhQng hinh anh khdng dep, Cic kenh tuyen truyin giao due nhu ti vi, mang iniernei sich bio phim anh, nha irudng, sin khiu vi cac hoat ddng vin hgc nghi thuit khac cin sach se linh manh va cd iinh md pham • Ha Ndi 4-10-2012 P.H.T I Ky yifu Hdi nghi tn^n khai cdng lac VHTTDL nam 2011 Nguyen Le Hifi'u Mai, Gia dinh Viel Nam hien til gde nhin vdn hda vanhoanghean.com.vn N&hudn tam luthu l6 lb ... phong phu nhu: gia dinh, gia dao, gia phong gia giao gia lc gia gidi gia huan gia hiiy gia pham gia phap gia phd, gia su, gia Ihanh gia tifin gia tdc gui trudng gia udc gia vmh gia xu Di theo... VHITDL thi nam 2006 sd hd ''gia dinh ehi ed me hoac bd \a la 820 641 thi nam 2010 sd ting Ifin la 1.616.101 (4) Qua irinh dd thi hda cung gdp phan quan irgng daiy cic thinh vifin eiing mdt gia dinh... hien giao due lu tre mdi lot Idng Trong giio due gia d''mh, ngudi ldn lam guong li cue ky quan Va ngudi ldn da tao dyng dugc tiim guong rdi ihi cd mi giQ lay kl ca da gia dimg nhu dng ba ng da gia