Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống
1
/ 506 trang
THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU
Thông tin cơ bản
Định dạng
Số trang
506
Dung lượng
1,38 MB
Nội dung
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
1
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 1.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
2
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 2.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
3
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
Chapter 3.
THE FRENCH REVOLUTION
A HISTORY
by
THOMAS CARLYLE
CONTENTS.
VOLUME I.
THE BASTILLE
BOOK 1.I.
DEATH OF LOUIS XV.
Chapter 1.
1.I. Louis the Well-Beloved
Chapter 1.
1.II. Realised Ideals
THE FRENCHREVOLUTION 4
Chapter 1.
1.III. Viaticum
Chapter 1.
1.IV. Louis the Unforgotten
BOOK 1.II.
THE PAPER AGE
Chapter 1.
2.I. Astraea Redux
Chapter 1.
2.II. Petition in Hieroglyphs
Chapter 1.
2.III. Questionable
Chapter 1.
2.IV. Maurepas
Chapter 1.
2.V. Astraea Redux without Cash
Chapter 1.
2.VI. Windbags
Chapter 1.
2.VII. Contrat Social
Chapter 1.
2.VIII. Printed Paper
BOOK 1.III.
THE PARLEMENT OF PARIS
Chapter 1.
3.I. Dishonoured Bills
THOMAS CARLYLE 5
Chapter 1.
3.II. Controller Calonne
Chapter 1.
3.III. The Notables
Chapter 1.
3.IV. Lomenie's Edicts
Chapter 1.
3.V. Lomenie's Thunderbolts
Chapter 1.
3.VI. Lomenie's Plots
Chapter 1.
3.VII. Internecine
Chapter 1.
3.VIII. Lomenie's Death-throes
Chapter 1.
3.IX. Burial with Bonfire
BOOK 1.IV.
STATES-GENERAL
Chapter 1.
4.I. The Notables Again
Chapter 1.
4.II. The Election
Chapter 1.
4.III. Grown Electric
Chapter 1.
4.IV. The Procession
THOMAS CARLYLE 6
BOOK 1.V.
THE THIRD ESTATE
Chapter 1.
5.I. Inertia
Chapter 1.
5.II. Mercury de Breze
Chapter 1.
5.III. Broglie the War-God
Chapter 1.
5.IV. To Arms!
Chapter 1.
5.V. Give us Arms
Chapter 1.
5.VI. Storm and Victory
Chapter 1.
5.VII. Not a Revolt
Chapter 1.
5.VIII. Conquering your King
Chapter 1.
5.IX. The Lanterne
Book 1.VI.
CONSOLIDATION
Chapter 1.
6.I. Make the Constitution
Chapter 1.
6.II. The Constituent Assembly
THOMAS CARLYLE 7
Chapter 1.
6.III. The General Overturn
Chapter 1.
6.IV. In Queue
Chapter 1.
6.V. The Fourth Estate
BOOK 1.VII.
THE INSURRECTION OF WOMEN
Chapter 1.
7.I. Patrollotism
Chapter 1.
7.II. O Richard, O my King
Chapter 1.
7.III. Black Cockades
Chapter 1.
7.IV. The Menads
Chapter 1.
7.V. Usher Maillard
Chapter 1.
7.VI. To Versailles
Chapter 1.
7.VII. At Versailles
Chapter 1.
7.VIII. The Equal Diet
Chapter 1.
7.IX. Lafayette
THOMAS CARLYLE 8
Chapter 1.
7.X. The Grand Entries
Chapter 1.
7.XI. From Versailles
VOLUME II.
THE CONSTITUTION
BOOK 2.I.
THE FEAST OF PIKES
Chapter 2.
1.I. In the Tuileries
Chapter 2.
1.II. In the Salle de Manege
Chapter 2.
1.III. The Muster
Chapter 2.
1.IV. Journalism
Chapter 2.
1.V. Clubbism
Chapter 2.
1.VI. Je le jure
Chapter 2.
1.VII. Prodigies
Chapter 2.
1.VIII. Solemn League and Covenant
Chapter 2.
1.IX. Symbolic
THOMAS CARLYLE 9
Chapter 2.
1.X. Mankind
Chapter 2.
1.XI. As in the Age of Gold
Chapter 2.
1.XII. Sound and Smoke
BOOK 2.II.
NANCI
Chapter 2.
2.I. Bouille
Chapter 2.
2.II. Arrears and Aristocrats
Chapter 2.
2.III. Bouille at Metz
Chapter 2.
2.IV. Arrears at Nanci
Chapter 2.
2.V. Inspector Malseigne
Chapter 2.
2.VI. Bouille at Nanci
BOOK 2.III.
THE TUILERIES
Chapter 2.
3.I. Epimenides
Chapter 2.
3.II. The Wakeful
THOMAS CARLYLE 10
[...]... her vanishes Duke d'Aiguillon and Company, and all their Armida-Palace, as was said; Chaos swallows the whole again, and there is left nothing but a smell of brimstone But then, on the other hand, what will the Dauphinists and Choiseulists say? Nay what may the royal martyr himself say, should he happen to get deadly worse, without getting delirious? For the present, he still kisses the Dubarry hand;... their elbows: their faces haggard (figures haves), and covered with their long greasy hair; the upper part of the visage waxing pale, the lower distorting itself into the attempt at a cruel laugh and a sort of ferocious impatience And these people pay the taille! And you want further to take their salt from them! And you know not what it is you are stripping barer, or as you call it, governing; what... with the beautiful theatrical 'candle,' which Madame Campan (i 79) has lit on this occasion, and blown out at the moment of death What candles might be lit or blown out, in so large an Establishment as that of Versailles, no man at such distance would like to affirm: at the same time, as it was two o'clock in a May Afternoon, and these royal Stables must have been some five or six hundred yards from the. .. Nunnery is hard by Him they crush down, and huddle under-ground, in this impatient way; him and his era of sin and tyranny and shame; for behold a New Era is come; the future all the brighter that the past was base BOOK 1.II THE PAPER AGE Chapter 1 32 Chapter 1 2.I Astraea Redux A paradoxical philosopher, carrying to the uttermost length that aphorism of Montesquieu's, 'Happy the people whose annals are tiresome,'... two-thirds!" And so have these individuals (verily by black-art) built them a Domdaniel, or enchanted Dubarrydom; call it an Armida-Palace, where they dwell pleasantly; Chancellor Maupeou 'playing blind-man's-buff' with the scarlet Enchantress; or gallantly presenting her with dwarf Negroes; and a Most Christian King has unspeakable peace within doors, whatever he may have without "My Chancellor is a scoundrel;... Paris, sometimes boasting to be 'Athens of Europe,' and even 'Capital of the Universe.' Stone towers frown aloft; long-lasting, grim with a thousand years Cathedrals are there, and a Creed (or memory of a Creed) in them; Palaces, and a State and Law Thou seest the Smoke-vapour; unextinguished Breath as of a thing living Labour's thousand hammers ring on her anvils: also a more miraculous Labour works noiselessly,... Court, with Dauphin and Dauphiness, assist at the Chapel: priests are hoarse with chanting their 'Prayers of Forty Hours;' and the heaving bellows blow Almost frightful! For the very heaven blackens; battering rain-torrents dash, with thunder; almost drowning the organ's voice: and electric fire-flashes make the very flambeaux on the altar pale So that the most, as we are told, retired, when it was over,... receive their royal kiss on the brow; and then walk majestically out again, to embroidery, small- scandal, prayers, and vacancy If Majesty came some morning, with coffee of its own making, and swallowed it with them hastily while the dogs were uncoupling for the hunt, it was received as a grace of Heaven (Campan, i 11-36.) Poor withered ancient women! in the wild tossings that yet await your fragile existence,... wisdom there was none for him As it was, he stood gazing dubiously, the absurdest mortal extant (a very Solecism Incarnate), into the absurdest confused world; wherein at lost nothing seemed so certain as that he, the incarnate Solecism, had five senses; that were Flying Tables (Tables Volantes, which vanish through the floor, to come back reloaded) and a Parc-aux-cerfs Whereby at least we have again... Era of Shakspeare, and so produced a blossom of Catholicism it was not till Catholicism itself, so far as Law could abolish it, had been abolished here But of those decadent ages in which no Ideal either grows or blossoms? When Belief and Loyalty have passed away, and only the cant and false echo of them remains; and all Solemnity has become Pageantry; and the Creed of persons in authority has become . call it an Armida-Palace, where they dwell pleasantly; Chancellor
Maupeou 'playing blind-man's-buff' with the scarlet Enchantress; or gallantly. last substantial man, but pacification of his
scarlet-woman. Thus D'Aiguillon rose again, and culminated. And with him there rose Maupeou, the banisher
of