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PART 3 TOEIC WRITING

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ESSAY NUMBER Some people like taking a long vacation each year Others enjoy taking several shorter vacations Which you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your choice How to use vacation allowance wisely is still a question since some people prefer using all their vacation entitlement in one period of time, while others think that it would be wiser to take mini-breaks each year Personally, I am in favor of taking shorter, but more frequent vacations because it helps me restore my physical and mental condition properly, prevent me from losing my excitement and changing my habits in a negative way The following essay will explain these points in more details To start with, it would be more beneficial to our body health both physically and mentally if we break our holiday leave into several periods of time There is no doubt to say that vacation time is extremely important for each individual to escape from work pressure and recharge their batteries, which will surely improve employees’ productivity and work performance However, our body needs this refreshment regularly as our work-life pressure and anxiety are daily built up and need to be relieved, such as after the success of an overwhelming project and every quarter of the year In addition, your enthusiasm and enjoyment remain throughout each short journey Generally, no matter how excited and joyous we are about the exotic and fascinating things of the adventure, we should go back to our normal lives after a couple of days to keep it fulfilled and fun-packed If we spend weeks at one particular destination, our excitement is more likely to wear off after a few days, and as a result we might no longer treasure our vacation as the way that we in a short one as we take advantage of every minute to enjoy it Finally, a vacation lasting for a long period of time is most likely negatively mess up our habits We tend to indulge ourselves during vacation time, like staying up too late or eating strange foods, which makes travellers find it hard to catch up with their daily routine Moreover, our work will be also neglected for a long time Take my experience as an example, after spending an entire month to travel all over the country, it takes me a few days to concentrate on work and waking up early in the morning was a nightmare to me since I had been used to sleeping in throughout the one-month vacation To sum up, using our vacation entitlement smartly will provide us immense benefits Given the choice, I myself will take short but several vacations per year since it greatly benefits my health, enables me enjoy it to the fullest and does not distract me my daily life ESSAY NUMBER TOPIC: What you think are the most important characteristics for a job you have had or you want to have? Use specific details and examples to support your own opinion There is no doubt to say that making a career decision is far from easy as job seekers often have to take many possible factors into consideration As an experienced job-holder, I personally believe that the opportunities of using skills, career advancement, along with good benefit package are three decisive elements when it comes to getting a new job The following essay will explain these points in more detail To start with, when applying for a new job, the first leading factor that I pay attention to is whether I will be able to use my skills and knowledge in the job Specifically, each individual possesses his or her own set of striking skills, abilities, professional knowledge as well as strengths and we are all eager to make use of them in our job Doing what we are excel at will bring a sense of happiness and job satisfaction to a job-holder For instance, the reason why I chose to work as a literature teacher is that I own excellent communication skills and extensive knowledge in Vietnamese literature, which undoubtedly helps me convey the messages and contents of the lectures to students more effectively In addition, the opportunity of advancing my career is another main reason that should be taken into consideration It is reasonable to say that not many jobseekers are willing to take a dead-end job since they see no future in their career ladder no matter how hard they try or how many achievements they gain Therefore, I think that my accomplishments should be rewarded through career advancement opportunities in recognition of my contributions to my job Finally, I think that a job must offer good benefits, such as health insurance, paid maternity leave, and a pension plan If offered a job with a good benefits package by recruiters, there is a higher chance that a candidate will be convinced to work for them Moreover, many job-holders are not able to pay their medical expenses themselves, which puts a tremendous pressure on them to save money for a rainy day Therefore, I believe that one may not overlook this important factor For example, as a woman, I will certainly consider the maternity leave policy of the company if I take the job All in all, we cannot deny that there are several typical features for a job that one searches for Based on my personal point of view and experience, I would choose a job if it enables me to use and develop my skills, provides me opportunities to climb the career ladder and a great benefits package ESSAY TOPIC: Many people enjoy spending their time playing and watching sports Why you think sports are important to people Give specific reasons and examples to support your opinion It is true to say that worldwide interests in either watching sports programs or being participants are solid evidence for the enormous benefits of sports in our lives Personally, I strongly believe that sports play an important role in improving fitness level, developing friendship as well as reducing stress The following essay will explain these points in more detail To start with, there is no doubt about the tremendous physical benefits of sports Playing sports is another way of doing exercise, which will surely have many positive effects on people’s health, like getting in shape with strong and firm muscles, lowering heart disease risks, along with reducing obesity rates Moreover, people watching sports may be motivated and inspired by professional athletes to become more active by playing at least one sport Take my dad as an example, thanks to playing badminton and volleyball for many years, he is always healthy and full of energy In addition, participating in or watching sports is a perfect way to bring people in a group, a community, a nation or in the world together The sense of belonging to a group through team practice or competitions links people having the same interests and hobbies together Specifically, participants learn how to cooperate with their teammates and take pride in being part of the team For instance, in the Olympic Games, players fight to the last minute for the country and sports viewers pray for the victory of their national team, as a result the solidarity of a nation arises regardless of religions, sexes and ages Finally, our mental pressure will be considerably relieved by playing or watching sports Playing sports regularly not only can help calm your worries and anxiety but also boost the quality of sleep, which clearly brings you a happy life Furthermore, participating in sports prevents you from the high level of depression risks and increase your self-esteem For example, through playing sports, I may not worry about weight gain or my skin health All in all, great benefits of sports are undeniable and our world would be incomplete without sports As one can see that by playing and watching sports, our body endurance and flexibility will be tremendously increased while our mental health is improved , and sports also act as a bonding string linking people together KIM NGÂN-ESSAY What are advantages or disadvantages of living near work? Give specific reasons and examples to support your opinion Undoubtedly, driving to work could be a nuisance for daily commuters Therefore, living in a house or a rented apartment which is conveniently located near your workplace would bring a wide range of immense benefits Personally, I think that living close to your office will certainly save your time, benefit your physical and mental health and reduce pollution The following essay will discuss these points in more detail To start with, the biggest and most obvious advantage of living close to the office is that it saves you a significant time on travelling back and forth Specifically, it is common for many employees living far away from their workplace to spend hours getting to the office which translates into hours wasted every day Clearly, exhausting journeys caused by traffic congestion can be totally avoided by relocating to a place near your office For example, instead of being stuck behind the wheel for hours each day, I spend that precious amount of time on pursuing my own interests, hobbies and have more time with my family, which will help me balance my personal and professional life Secondly, there is no doubt to say that your health is considerably improved by living near your office Walking or cycling which is considered as great ways to exercise is preferred by many workers living not far away from work Moreover, they could also go to the gym center to increase their fitness level rather than waste their time on time-consuming driving Mentally, spending hours behind the wheel would make many daily commuters stressed out and tired Therefore, going to work will become a pressure or even a nightmare Finally, staying closer to the workplace is not beneficial just for you but also helps the environment The more time you spend in vehicles, the more pollution you create When vehicle exhaust fumes are a huge contributor to the environmental pollution, choosing to live closer to work would be a better choice Take my city _Hanoi capital of Vietnam as an example, traffic jam and air pollution caused by vehicle emissions are a big concern for not only individuals but also the government and thus in order to improve the environmental issues, choosing to live near work would be a big contribution All in all, significant benefits from living near work are undeniable By relocating to a place closer to your office, you can save up your time for your personal interests, escape from hours of sitting behind the wheel to have a better health both mentally and physically and also contribute to reducing pollution ESSAY Do you agree or disagree that a small town is better than a city for raising children While many families choose to raise their kids in big cities, others state that a small town would be a more appropriate option Personally, I believe that bringing up children in suburban areas brings a wide range of immense benefits as our children can spend their childhood in a safe and peaceful environment, and have a sense of belonging to their community and the burden of the cost of living is lifted for parents The following essay will explain these points in more detail To start with, there is no doubt to say that the first advantage of living in a small town is that kids are raised in a secure environment Specifically, crime rates are relatively low in rural areas, which will surely put less pressure on parents of protecting their children from dangers, compared to raising kids in a city Thanks to the small-town safety, kids are able to play freely in their neighborhoods and even walk to school themselves daily Moreover, a green and peaceful environment will play an important role in children’s mental and physical development Clearly, open spaces with fresh air can help parents to raise a healthier child Secondly, living in a small town means giving our children opportunities to feel a strong sense of community Children should be brought up in a small neighborhood where they find it easy to make friends and know their neighbors and acquaintances very well For example, thanks to my parents’ decision of moving to a suburb, I spent my entire childhood with people who were willing to give other people a hand when one needed and most importantly, I always have a feeling of being a part and belonging to a close-knit community Finally, raising kids in suburban areas will be less financially stressful than a city The less expensive living expenses will not only allow parents to get their kids to access good education or sign up for extra classes, but also enable them to buy a spacious house where kids could have their own rooms Furthermore, instead of finding a job with high salary but less time off because of the expensive cost of living in big city, parents can have a more comfortable life with more time for their children To sum up, finding a suitable living environment for raising kids is far from easy and particularly time-consuming According to the points given above, I think that kids would be well developed mentally and physically in a neighborhood secured with safety and have a sense of community; raising kids in a small town can also lift the burden of living expenses for parents ESSAY References from previous employers are important for some employers when making hiring decisions Why you think that references are important for employers? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your answer There is no doubt to say that reference checking is one of the deciding factors during the hiring process Personally, I think that in order to select the most qualified candidate, hiring committees should take the time to verify the work history of a potential job applicant so as to test honesty, the reason why he or she left the previous company, and also understand the applicant’s job performance The following essay will explain these points in more detail To start with, employers often validate the information provided by candidates in the interview Generally, job candidates present a list of their outstanding accomplishments, extensive experience or broad knowledge earned from a certain position in the former organization, which makes employers contact their former boss to confirm the honesty This enables recruiters to define whether their job candidates was telling the truth or fabricating For example, a job candidate applying for the customer representative position may say that he or she broke the sales records for many months, however, in reality, she may have not achieved those results Secondly, contacting with a candidate’s former boss allows recruiters to make an inquiry about the reason why he or she decided to leave his or her past job Finding out the reason why candidates quit their old job could help employers make some suitable adjustments or even avoid hiring the wrong employees Specifically, when it comes to leaving a previous job, candidates have many reasons, such as being fired, failing in salary raise negotiation and overwhelming workload For instance, after contacting a candidate’s employer and being informed that the candidate left the job because the company was not able to offer him a pay raise as he had expected, recruiters will consider that reason to make a better hiring decision Finally, checking references is essential for employers to comprehend a candidate’s achievement during the time serving at an organization A candidate’s job performances were surely evaluated and recorded in former companies Even though new job seekers may perform well during the selection, they may not meet employer’s requirements when taking the job Therefore, communicating with candidates’ previous boss about their productivity, skills or abilities will be a reliable source in the recruitment process All in all, reference checking plays an important part in selecting the right candidate for a company According to all the points given above, I believe that before offering someone a job, recruiters should pay great attention to reference checking to confirm the authenticity of a resume, verify the reason resulting in leaving the previous job and obtain more information about a candidate’s performance during the hiring process ESSAY What are key things to consider when choosing a job? Give three factors that you believe are the most important Use specific reasons and examples to explain your choices There is no doubt that making a career decision is far from easy as one has to take all the possible factors into consideration Personally, I firmly believe that job satisfaction and working hours, salary are the three most decisive elements when it comes to choosing a job First of all, it is vital that you get a job which gives you a sense of satisfaction Generally, we all want to be heard, respected and trusted in a work environment Without feeling so, even a high-paying job cannot keep an employee satisfied and committed to their work For example, many young people have left their previous jobs simply because their work wasn’t worth doing or did not provide them a sense of happiness In addition, salary should be taken into consideration when taking a job It is undeniable that it is one of the most important reasons which affect our careerdecision making as to what the best job for us will be Employers often offer a great pay to attract excellent individuals to work for them This means that one will choose a job Moreover, people enter a workplace to earn money in order to support living and for various purposes In my own experience, I see many people have turned down their job because they think they deserved a better pay or the wage levels didn’t meet their expectations Finally, working hours also plays an important part in finding a suitable job A job with flexible working arrangements is often preferred by many people Proper working hours not only makes workers productive but also provides them more time with their family and other personal interests Not many people take an occupation which they have to constantly work overtime, making them feel stressed and under pressure To sum up, as people’s choice differs from one to another, job satisfaction, salary and working hours are key factors when deciding whether taking or turning down a job If a job offered fails to provide a job seeker those elements, a recruiter is less likely to persuade her or him to work for ESSAY Which you prefer when choosing a job: a high salary or a lot of vacation leave? (At least 300 words) It is certainly true that a career decision making is far from easy for anyone who is looking a suitable job or considering leaving their existing occupation Generally, job seekers will take all possible factors into consideration when it comes choosing a job Many people prefer to take a high-paying job with little vacation entitlement rather than take much time off work for various reasons Personally, I favor the idea of having a lot of vacation leave, which allows us to give priority to leisure time, recharge our batteries and maintain work life balance First of all, vacation leave provides you with leisure time that you find it essential for your life The life purpose of each person is different from one to another In other words, some people spend more time than the others on their leisure activities instead of devoting their time to work from dawn till dusk to earn a living For instance, many young people are interested in playing sports, working out at a gym center, travelling and so many other hobbies, which brings them a sense of happiness and satisfaction Second of all, more time off from work is a great way for workers to recharge their batteries We all need time to take a rest and have enough sleep so that we can work more productively Conversely, those employees who often agree to work extra hours to get a better pay, but it doesn’t mean that their job performance is effective It is reasonable to say that after committing themselves to accomplishing their tasks, jobholders deserve a long vacation as a recognition of their hard work, and they tend to feel less stressed and ready to set a new goal Finally, work life balance is another leading factor that should be taken into consideration when it comes to choosing a profession Earning a living is necessary for everyone simply because he or she has to pay for housing, utility bills, travel, treatment as well as healthcare, which is the reason why a competitive salary is more likely to attract a jobseeker However, for many people, time for family and friends is even much more important and a vacation is a great way to balance working and family life Without doing so, people might feel under pressure and guilty for not spending time with their loved ones often As a result they are not able to pay attention 100 percent to their job Personally, I believe that students should not try to get a part-time job while they are still at school Finding a part-time work could force too much responsibility on teens, prevent them from pursuing their hobbies, as well as distract them from their schoolwork The following essay will explain these points more in detail First of all, working as part-timers, young people may feel too overwhelmed as they have to take over some serious responsibilities at school age It is evident that we have to work throughout our whole adult lives, and many people feel stressed and under pressure because of financial matters Therefore, by exposing them to these same issues too early, parents may run the risk of having their children grow up too fast Although we cannot deny the fact that a part-time job may give students a sense of independence and understand the value of money, there are much more valuable ways that they can learn from Secondly, working part-time will take up the time spent for interests and hobbies School-aged youths should participate in sports and leisure activities which play a crucial part in helping them stay healthy and giving them a sense of happiness Also, joining extracurricular activities will certainly bring a wide range of benefits to participants instead of working, such as practical experience and the bonds among people For that reason, I can say if a student will lose their golden opportunities, which help them in the workplace later, to serve food at a restaurant or clean a room More importantly, young people’s schoolwork will be directly affected in a negative way from a part-time job It is reasonable to say that every work has its own difficulty and as a result, it will pose pressure on students who are supposed to spend their time doing their homework Gaining knowledge is the most important purpose of a student rather than working for a fast-food restaurant Without doing so, teenagers will get distracted from enriching their skills and abilities which they will need for their whole life To sum up, the drawbacks of working part-time when students are till at school outweigh the advantages Working will clearly put too much responsibility on young people, keeping them from following their interests and preventing from giving full attention to their schoolwork It is wise for parents to orient their children to focus on what is best for them in the future ESSAY 17 Some people like to stick to things they already know to well, others prefer to try new things and take risks Renew enthusiasm, create challenge, develop one’s potential, acquire new knowledge, develop new skills, run or take a risk, take a safe option, get bored, lighten the workload, stay fresh and enthusiastic, People’s career choices vary greatly from one to another Some challenge themselves by trying new things, while others prefer developing their skills which they are already good at Personally, I will not change my initial career choice based on the fact that when you commit yourself to one field, you will be able to gain intensive work experience, improve career advancement opportunities, as well as lighten the workload The following essay will explain these points more in detail To commence with, those who continually focus on the skills they excel at will acquire a broad knowledge It is reasonable to say that one is unable to comprehend everything after a few years, regardless of what field it is Therefore, the more they study, the more they can strengthen their skills and experience in that area For instance, a person who has specialized in accounting field for many years will certainly have a greater depth of knowledge and be able to deal with difficult and unexpected situations Secondly, sticking to the things that you already well will give you an opportunity to advance your career Specifically, employers tend to give an employee a promotion as a recognition of his or her long-term commitment to the company In addition, important positions of a company frequently belong to loyal employees due to the fact that those workers have intensive experience and excellent skills Finally, balanced and appropriate workload is another leading factor that one could benefit from a stable career before jumping into a completely new field Clearly, an experienced employee has been familiar with their work for a long time, so for that reason handling business is less challenging and easier to them As a result, their work will take up less time than a new employee, which helps them to have more time for family, friends and other personal interests In conclusion, staying in the same skills will be a safe and suitable option for many people They are able to gain better knowledge, have more opportunities for career advancement, along with a lighter workload ESSAY 18 Do you think that a company’s top priority should be to make a profit? Corporate social responsibility Put highest priority on top- first priority put as a first priority Worker’s rights margins profit margins= revenue= focus on profit Business ethics focus on profits only Short-lived victory company structure profits are important and need to be part of your Should not be the driving force that guides your business At the click of a mouse, anyone can buy what you’re selling from, and endless amount of other sources Set me apart from sb A company should be profitable Purpose= drive Revenue and profit alone Primary priority, it’s outcome There has been much heated debate as to whether a company should give primary priority to making profits I personally believe that generating revenue is important but it should not be the driving force that guides a business because of the fact that product and service quality, corporate social responsibility, as well as worker’s welfare is prerequisite for a company’s success and existence The following essay will explain these points more in detail Firstly, product and service quality may not be guaranteed if a company put highest priority on making a profit It is true to say many corporations have focused too much on profit alone, and they have overlooked the crucial role of upgrading the quality of products and services which define a company’s standing in the fiercely competitive market This can only be considered as a short-lived victory In addition, if business owners focus developing their products and services standing out from the others, customers will certainly be attracted to buy or use their products or services, which, as a result, will bring benefits to their businesses as an outcome Secondly, corporate social responsibility has become one of the most standard business practices that many corporations choose over profit margins Those companies’ aim is to achieve a positive impact on society as a whole and this sustainability strategy will contribute to building and maintaining their reputation which then boost businesses financially Specifically, human rights, environment, consumer concerns are the crucial factors that need to be seriously taken into consideration To illustrate, by developing green technology, a number of companies have made a really good impression on the customers and had their supports Lastly, worker’s benefits are often regarded as a vital aspect by most corporations instead of making a profit Clearly, the employee commitment and satisfaction is a key for business growth as they directly create products and deliver services to customers Therefore, unless business owners pay attention to employee welfare, like providing them with health insurance, future security, encouragement and incentives, they will fail to increase employee’s productivity which leads to a decrease in profit In conclusion, generating revenues is a part of a company’s structure but shouldn’t be considered as the first priority Product and service quality, responsibility to society and worker’s welfare are far more important than making a profit but those factors will create profit margins as a result ESSAY 19 How movies and television shows affect people’s behavior? There should be no doubt in anyone’s mind that the influence of movies and TV shows is growing stronger and stronger as time passes As a result, this trend has a profound effect on many aspects of people’s lives, particularly on TV viewers’ attitude Personally, I believe they will influence people’s social cognition, fashion choice as well as social interaction The following essay will explain these points more in detail Firstly, what we watch from movies and television shows can have a significant impact on our opinions on social issues Besides entertaining purpose, a movie or a program would convey messages to its viewers and to some extent it is likely to affect what they think Take current affairs as a striking example, those programs inform the public of the whole picture of a society, problems happening daily, general public opinions and experts’ views in order to educate and guide the viewers to follow the beliefs or values which are generally acknowledged by the public Secondly, people’s choice of fashion tends to be affected by what they see in movies or TV shows Fashion styles of movie characters, singers or fashionistas are often followed and copied by many people, especially the young who want to look exactly the same as their idols Lastly, movies and TV shows also have a considerable impact on social interaction As people usually expose too much to movies and TV programs but less time for interacting with other people in real life, they would find it hard to communicate effectively In addition, what they observe the way a character in a movie who acts in a situation or a case might be the things that they would like to mimic In conclusion, movies and television shows often have a strong impact on people’s behaviors and attitudes They influence what people believe, how people dress and also the way they talk to each other every day ESSAY 20 Is internet more useful than books as a source of information? With the rapid advancement of internet technology, the way people obtain information has significantly changed As a result, some people think that the internet is becoming increasingly more important than printed books as a main source of information Personally, I strongly disagree with that statement based on the fact that the information found there is often inaccurate, unsupported and biased The following essay will explain these points more in detail To commence with, even though the internet is considered as an ever accessible source of information, readers often find plenty of misinformation As anyone with access to the internet can have their own blogs, anyone with a camera could become a Youtube star, which will lead to adverse consequences of disseminating incorrect information to information obtainers In addition, some people even make use of the free and open nature of the Internet in order to spread rumors, untrue, distorted or exaggerated messages for bad purpose Secondly, a wide variety of information is found groundless Clearly, before publishing a book, an author has to meet standard requirements of the publishers and his or her book will be reviewed to guarantee its reliability Information on the internet, on the other hand, may have no basis in fact and valid evidence, which will mislead the readers For example, it is easy for any to find beauty tips shared by professionals and users with only the click of a mouse, but the question that has been raised is which tips are reliable and proven Finally, biased evaluation of information is another problem that internet users may find disappointing Because people nowadays use the Internet to express their opinions about several things such as social issues, products and famous figures, they use their own words to support their favorite ones and bring down the others Take political environment as an example, supporters of one party could use the Internet to tell people how perfect their party is and to convince readers to believe in it In conclusion, the role of internet as a source of information is significant, but one can say that it is not more helpful than books Many people tend to come to printed books rather than the internet because of the misinformation, unreliability and bias of the internet ESSAY 21 Some people settle in one location for their entire lives Others move to new places regularly Which you prefer? Many people have a tendency to move from one place to another to experience new cultures or learn new languages, while others prefer settle for their whole life in one location Personally, I opt for staying in the same place because that life is stable, easier and gives me a strong sense of belonging to local community Firstly, settling in the same place for my entire life will give me a sense of stability Clearly, as you have been living in a neighborhood for so long, you become familiar with everything around you day by day For example, things seem to be unchanged and stay the same like your house, your workplace, the street that you walk every day, which in some way makes you feel more secure In addition, the life in the same location is more likely to be found smoother and more accessible People who comprehend every corner of streets could save so much time for themselves simply because they know well about where is the best place to find food or shop for clothes, which is the shortest way to commute to work and so many other convenient things Moreover, since you stay in an area for long, you are more aware of its customs, cultures and traditions, which helps you easily work or interact with people in the community Last and most importantly, unlike those who often move in search of other place, people spending their whole lives in a neighborhood may have a strong attachment to the community The close connection between you and your neighbors who you see every single day may has become a part of your life I also enjoy a harmonious relation with my neighbors and environments To illustrate, the coffee house where you usually visit or the restaurant where you often have dinner with your lovely family may has been so familiar to you that you could not find this feeling in any other places In conclusion, choosing to live in the same place for an entire life or searching a new life in a new place is up to one’s decision For me, the life I have in one location is stable, easier for me and provide me strong bond to my community ESSAY 21 Managing a team can be a very difficult job In your opinion, what qualities make a good boss? Use reasons and examples to support your answer In order to become a great manger, one needs to possess all leadership characteristics to drive the company forward Personally, I believe that a good manager should have a broad knowledge, good communication skills as well as be inspirational The following essay will explain these points more in detail To commence with, it is reasonable to say that one of the most important qualities that a great leader must own is an in-depth knowledge In order for an employer to manage the company as a whole, he or she has to be aware of all the regulations, rules as well as functional structure more than any employees Clearly, a department or a company is less likely to succeed or compete with other competitions if it is piloted by a boss who lacks in an understanding of specialized knowledge and management skills Secondly, interpersonal skills are also considered as a crucial trait for a strong leader The ability of communicating and interacting effectively with their employees will help managers earn respect from their subordinates and direct the corporations more smoothly Specifically, effective leaders need to convey ideas clearly, speak precisely, professionally and to the point to make themselves understood For example, in a company meeting, a manager will use his communication skills to evaluate employees’ performances or introduce new policies and procedures Finally, the ability to inspire people to reach great heights of performance success is a skill that an effective leader needs Managers cannot expect their employees to follow them because of their title or their place in the organization’s hierarchy In other words, staff members will be inspired by their boss’s passion, purpose and commitment to the company, which, as a result, will certainly enhance employee productivity In conclusion, there are numerous valuable traits a leader must have in order to run the company effectively In my opinion, being knowledgeable, having excellent communication skills, along with the capacity to inspire and empower others will be one of the most appreciated qualities a leader must possess ESSAY 23 What are the best ways to relax? There are numerous powerful ways which could calm your anxious mind Personally, I think going on vacation, gathering with friends as well as doing yoga are the most effective methods for one to find peace in mind The following essay will discuss these points more in detail Firstly, taking a vacation is often considered as an important relaxation technique that may work best for anyone Clearly, after a long period of time of devoting ourselves to work, we should take a break from stress and pressure by travelling to new places where we could admire breathtaking landscapes of the destination or immerse ourselves in nature like swimming in the sea and bird watching Take myself as an example, I always reward myself with a one-week vacation on a beach whenever I accomplish my project goals, which will wash away all the disturbing thoughts and provide me new energy Secondly, one of the good ways to unwind is to get together with your close friends It is reasonable to say that friends are the ones that you could share with them about your daily life and your work and your interests, which will definitely give you laugh-out-loud moments, comfortable feelings and surely reduce your stress To illustrate, every weekend, I gather with my close friends for a cup of coffee, shopping or playing games together, and by doing so I always feel at ease and calm Finally, doing yoga is another method that many people choose to breathe easy Now that taking time from your busy working schedule to meditate and feel your breath brings you peace and joy, you will feel more energized and happier In modern lives, when we have to face difficulties, pressure from many parts of our lives, relaxing yoga helps you find balance and serenity In conclusion, relaxation is crucial for any one and relaxing methods varies from one to another By taking time off work for a vacation, spending time with friends, along with doing yoga, you will certainly have tranquil and relaxing moments to live a fulfilling life ESSAY 24 Do you think that companies should hire employees for life? People have different views whether or not a business organization should hire its employees for their entire lives To the best of my knowledge, I personally don’t agree with that policy based on the fact that providing an employee lifelong job security may lead to reduced productivity, limited innovations and the lack of employment opportunities available for young people The following essay will explain these points more in detail Firstly, to some extent hiring an employee for life is more likely to be the cause of low levels of productivity In order to keep their job, one needs to devote and commit themselves to the job so that he or she could be acknowledged by the employers It is reasonable to say that the stress and pressure from employment security sometimes make job holders work harder and put more effort into it Moreover, the future of companies will be unstable if they cannot lay off those employees who are no longer suitable to keep the positions Secondly, giving lifelong employment to an employee may limit new ideas and innovations Although those holding a job in a company for many years have intensive experience, their ideas might not be original and innovative, compared to young employees who often bring in new energy and come up with unique ideas to help the company compete with its competitors Finally, hiring employees for their whole life will affect employment opportunities of many young laborers in a negative way Clearly, how could a new graduate student obtain a position in a company whose policy is to ensure employee’s job security As a result, young people will lose the chance to contribute their talents and newness to a business organization In conclusion, each company will have a different policy over hiring employees Based on reasons above, it is not wise for a company development if it provides employees with a lifelong job security, which is the cause of low levels of productivity, limit its innovations as well as employment opportunities for young workers ESSAY 25 Whether companies should allow their employees to wear casual clothes or set dress codes in the workplace has caused a much heated debate Personally, I not agree with the idea of letting employees wear casual work attire based on the fact that dressing casually may shape an unprofessional work environment, leave clients with a negative impression and create more issues with inappropriate dress choices The following essay will explain these points more in detail To commence with, a relaxed dress policy makes the workplace non-professional Someone’s professionalism is expressed in many ways such as punctuality, having the work done on time as well as what they wear Moreover, dressing professionally in a company meeting could help employees show your co-workers and your boss that you take your job seriously To illustrate, it seems to be unacceptable if an employee wears flip-flops and jeans mixed with a tank top in a board meeting just because he or she believes that is a way to express their personality and identity Secondly, wearing casual clothes to meet clients or customers would be considered disrespectful Employees to some extent represent a business organization’s image and reputation, dressing informally, therefore, will leave a bad impression of your business on customers Specifically, since numerous particular workplaces in which their image is highly valued, and workplaces in which employees have regular face-to face contact with clients and customers, dressing smartly will be an appropriate option for this situation Finally, allowing employees to dress informally is more likely to create improper situations related to dress It is undeniable to say that even though fashion style in some ways represents our identity and individuality, which makes us more comfortable and confident when we wear what we like, there are always inappropriate outfits in the work environment raising several awkward situations For example, wearing a mini skirt at the office can be a distraction to members of the opposite sex, and can make other women feel uncomfortable In conclusion, dress code policy of a company should be seriously taken into consideration depending on the nature of work environments I believe that employees shouldn’t allowed to wear casual clothes as this policy may create an unprofessional work environment, make a negative impression on clients and leave employees in inappropriate circumstances ESSAY 26 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Companies should give each employee the same benefits package Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinions Employee benefits package policies of each company vary greatly from one to another Personally, I believe that companies should not give exactly their identical benefits package In order to foster loyalty to the company, improve employee performance and attract new recruits, employers need to be able to use a variety of benefits package for their different employees The following essay will explain these points more in detail Firstly, companies should give different employees different fringe benefits so that they can encourage their employees to be loyal Specifically, long-serving staff members who have devoted their efforts and attention to the company development regardless of situations and circumstances should deserve a better welfare package, such as longer leave entitlement and a greater amount of vacation pay rate This will strengthen employee faith as their commitment to the company is officially recognized Secondly, companies should have their own discretion to give different extra benefits to different employees based on their work performance It is unfair if a poorly performing staff member receives the same benefits as the others who an excellent job To illustrate, in a sales department, the manager is allowed to provide a sales representative with better incentives if he or she is able to sell more products than the other employee Finally, employers are entitled to offer fringe benefits to job candidates differently in order to attract the top talent As some job candidates with their outstanding skills and experience are excel at the job interview may require more benefits, like offering them travel expenses and accommodation costs, employers need to be flexible to meet the requirements of these candidates if they want to recruit the best ones Doing so could enable companies to compete with other ones who may be willing to pay higher To sum up, it is effective to provide different employees with different benefits package By implementing this policy, a company will be able to encourage employee loyalty, enhance their job performance as well as stand out in the competition for talent ... having the same interests and hobbies together Specifically, participants learn how to cooperate with their teammates and take pride in being part of the team For instance, in the Olympic Games, players... details Personally, I believe that students should not try to get a part- time job while they are still at school Finding a part- time work could force too much responsibility on teens, prevent... fact that a part- time job may give students a sense of independence and understand the value of money, there are much more valuable ways that they can learn from Secondly, working part- time will

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